Commit Graph

363 Commits (6908fb0de39c76154dec1e85a72e3e5b67d17701)

Author SHA1 Message Date
Maisem Ali fbfee6a8c0 cmd/containerboot: use linuxfw.NetfilterRunner
This migrates containerboot to reuse the NetfilterRunner used
by tailscaled instead of manipulating iptables rule itself.
This has the added advantage of now working with nftables and
we can potentially drop the `iptables` command from the container
image in the future.

Updates #9310

Co-authored-by: Irbe Krumina <irbe@tailscale.com>
Signed-off-by: Maisem Ali <maisem@tailscale.com>
1 year ago
Maisem Ali aad3584319 util/linuxfw: move fake runner into pkg
This allows using the fake runner in different packages
that need to manage filter rules.

Updates #cleanup

Signed-off-by: Maisem Ali <maisem@tailscale.com>
1 year ago
Paul Scott 4e083e4548
util/cmpver: only consider ascii numerals (#9741)
Fixes #9740

Signed-off-by: Paul Scott <paul@tailscale.com>
1 year ago
Maisem Ali 05a1f5bf71 util/linuxfw: move detection logic
Just a refactor to consolidate the firewall detection logic in a single
package so that it can be reused in a later commit by containerboot.

Updates #9310

Signed-off-by: Maisem Ali <maisem@tailscale.com>
1 year ago
James Tucker ba6ec42f6d util/linuxfw: add missing input rule to the tailscale tun
Add an explicit accept rule for input to the tun interface, as a mirror
to the explicit rule to accept output from the tun interface.

The rule matches any packet in to our tun interface and accepts it, and
the rule is positioned and prioritized such that it should be evaluated
prior to conventional ufw/iptables/nft rules.

Updates #391
Fixes #7332
Updates #9084

Signed-off-by: James Tucker <james@tailscale.com>
1 year ago
Kristoffer Dalby 7f540042d5 ipn/ipnlocal: use syspolicy to determine collection of posture data
Updates #5902

Signed-off-by: Kristoffer Dalby <kristoffer@tailscale.com>
1 year ago
Andrew Dunham 5902d51ba4 util/race: add test to confirm we don't leak goroutines
Updates #cleanup

Signed-off-by: Andrew Dunham <andrew@du.nham.ca>
Change-Id: Iff147268db50251d498fff5213adb8d4b8c999d4
1 year ago
Andrew Dunham 286c6ce27c
net/dns/resolver: race UDP and TCP queries (#9544)
Instead of just falling back to making a TCP query to an upstream DNS
server when the UDP query returns a truncated query, also start a TCP
query in parallel with the UDP query after a given race timeout. This
ensures that if the upstream DNS server does not reply over UDP (or if
the response packet is blocked, or there's an error), we can still make
queries if the server replies to TCP queries.

This also adds a new package, util/race, to contain the logic required for
racing two different functions and returning the first non-error answer.

Updates tailscale/corp#14809

Signed-off-by: Andrew Dunham <andrew@du.nham.ca>
Change-Id: I4311702016c1093b1beaa31b135da1def6d86316
1 year ago
Brad Fitzpatrick b775a3799e util/httpm, all: add a test to make sure httpm is used consistently
Updates #cleanup

Change-Id: I7dbf8a02de22fc6b317ab5e29cc97792dd75352c
Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>
1 year ago
Brad Fitzpatrick 5f5c9142cc util/slicesx: add EqualSameNil, like slices.Equal but same nilness
Then use it in tailcfg which had it duplicated a couple times.

I think we have it a few other places too.

And use slices.Equal in wgengine/router too. (found while looking for callers)

Updates #cleanup

Change-Id: If5350eee9b3ef071882a3db29a305081e4cd9d23
Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>
1 year ago
Claire Wang a56e58c244
util/syspolicy: add read boolean setting (#9592) 1 year ago
Chris Palmer 8833dc51f1
util/set: add some useful utility functions for Set (#9535)
Also give each type of set its own file.

Updates #cleanup

Signed-off-by: Chris Palmer <cpalmer@tailscale.com>
1 year ago
Claire Wang 32c0156311
util: add syspolicy package (#9550)
Add a more generalized package for getting policies.
Updates tailcale/corp#10967

Signed-off-by: Claire Wang <claire@tailscale.com>
Co-authored-by: Adrian Dewhurst <adrian@tailscale.com>
1 year ago
James Tucker 2066f9fbb2 util/linuxfw: fix crash in DelSNATRule when no rules are found
Appears to be a missing nil handling case. I looked back over other
usage of findRule and the others all have nil guards. findRule returns
nil when no rules are found matching the arguments.

Fixes #9553
Signed-off-by: James Tucker <james@tailscale.com>
1 year ago
Claire Wang e3d6236606
winutil: refactor methods to get values from registry to also return (#9536)
errors
Updates tailscale/corp#14879

Signed-off-by: Claire Wang <claire@tailscale.com>
1 year ago
David Anderson ed50f360db util/lru: update c.head when deleting the most recently used entry
Fixes tailscale/corp#14747

Signed-off-by: David Anderson <danderson@tailscale.com>
Co-authored-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>
Signed-off-by: David Anderson <danderson@tailscale.com>
1 year ago
Brad Fitzpatrick dc7aa98b76 all: use set.Set consistently instead of map[T]struct{}
I didn't clean up the more idiomatic map[T]bool with true values, at
least yet.  I just converted the relatively awkward struct{}-valued
maps.

Updates #cleanup

Change-Id: I758abebd2bb1f64bc7a9d0f25c32298f4679c14f
Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>
1 year ago
David Anderson 95082a8dde util/lru, util/limiter: add debug helper to dump state as HTML
For use in tsweb debug handlers, so that we can easily inspect cache
and limiter state when troubleshooting.

Updates tailscale/corp#3601

Signed-off-by: David Anderson <danderson@tailscale.com>
1 year ago
Craig Rodrigues 8452d273e3 util/linuxfw: Fix comment which lists supported linux arches
Only arm64 and amd64 are supported

Signed-off-by: Craig Rodrigues <rodrigc@crodrigues.org>
1 year ago
David Anderson 0909e90890 util/lru: replace container/list with a custom ring implementation
pre-generics container/list is quite unpleasant to use, and the pointer
manipulation operations for an LRU are simple enough to implement directly
now that we have generic types.

With this change, the LRU uses a ring (aka circularly linked list) rather
than a simple doubly-linked list as its internals, because the ring makes
list manipulation edge cases more regular: the only remaining edge case is
the transition between 0 and 1 elements, rather than also having to deal
specially with manipulating the first and last members of the list.

While the primary purpose was improved readability of the code, as it
turns out removing the indirection through an interface box also speeds
up the LRU:

       │ before.txt  │              after.txt              │
       │   sec/op    │   sec/op     vs base                │
LRU-32   67.05n ± 2%   59.73n ± 2%  -10.90% (p=0.000 n=20)

       │ before.txt │             after.txt              │
       │    B/op    │    B/op     vs base                │
LRU-32   21.00 ± 0%   10.00 ± 0%  -52.38% (p=0.000 n=20)

       │ before.txt │           after.txt            │
       │ allocs/op  │ allocs/op   vs base            │
LRU-32   0.000 ± 0%   0.000 ± 0%  ~ (p=1.000 n=20) ¹

Updates #cleanup

Signed-off-by: David Anderson <danderson@tailscale.com>
1 year ago
David Anderson 472eb6f6f5 util/lru: add a microbenchmark
The benchmark simulates an LRU being queries with uniformly random
inputs, in a set that's too large for the LRU, which should stress
the eviction codepath.

Signed-off-by: David Anderson <danderson@tailscale.com>
1 year ago
David Anderson 96c2cd2ada util/limiter: add a keyed token bucket rate limiter
Updates tailscale/corp#3601

Signed-off-by: David Anderson <danderson@tailscale.com>
1 year ago
Anton Tolchanov 86b0fc5295 util/cmpver: add a few tests covering different OS versions
Updates tailscale/corp#14491

Signed-off-by: Anton Tolchanov <anton@tailscale.com>
1 year ago
Brad Fitzpatrick 7175f06e62 util/rands: add package with HexString func
We use it a number of places in different repos. Might as well make
one. Another use is coming.

Updates #cleanup

Change-Id: Ib7ce38de0db35af998171edee81ca875102349a4
Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>
1 year ago
Craig Rodrigues 8683ce78c2 client/web, clientupdate, util/linuxfw, wgengine/magicsock: Use %v verb for errors
Replace %w verb with %v verb when logging errors.
Use %w only for wrapping errors with fmt.Errorf()

Fixes: #9213

Signed-off-by: Craig Rodrigues <rodrigc@crodrigues.org>
1 year ago
Maisem Ali 306b85b9a3 cmd/k8s-operator: add metrics to track usage
Updates #502

Signed-off-by: Maisem Ali <maisem@tailscale.com>
1 year ago
Brad Fitzpatrick 4af22f3785 util/deephash: add IncludeFields, ExcludeFields HasherForType Options
Updates tailscale/corp#6198

Change-Id: Iafc18c5b947522cf07a42a56f35c0319cc7b1c94
Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>
1 year ago
Aaron Klotz 6b6a8cf843 util/osdiag: add query for Windows page file configuration and status
It's very common for OOM crashes on Windows to be caused by lack of page
file space (the NT kernel does not overcommit). Since Windows automatically
manages page file space by default, unless the machine is out of disk space,
this is typically caused by manual page file configurations that are too
small.

This patch obtains the current page file size, the amount of free page file
space, and also determines whether the page file is automatically or manually
managed.

Fixes #9090

Signed-off-by: Aaron Klotz <aaron@tailscale.com>
1 year ago
Aaron Klotz 5fb1695bcb util/osdiag, util/osdiag/internal/wsc: add code to probe the Windows Security Center for installed software
The Windows Security Center is a component that manages the registration of
security products on a Windows system. Only products that have obtained a
special cert from Microsoft may register themselves using the WSC API.
Practically speaking, most vendors do in fact sign up for the program as it
enhances their legitimacy.

From our perspective, this is useful because it gives us a high-signal
source of information to query for the security products installed on the
system. I've tied this query into the osdiag package and is run during
bugreports.

It uses COM bindings that were automatically generated by my prototype
metadata processor, however that program still has a few bugs, so I had
to make a few manual tweaks. I dropped those binding into an internal
package because (for the moment, at least) they are effectively
purpose-built for the osdiag use case.

We also update the wingoes dependency to pick up BSTR.

Fixes #10646

Signed-off-by: Aaron Klotz <aaron@tailscale.com>
1 year ago
Aaron Klotz ea693eacb6 util/winutil: add RegisterForRestart, allowing programs to indicate their preferences to the Windows restart manager
In order for the installer to restart the GUI correctly post-upgrade, we
need the GUI to be able to register its restart preferences.

This PR adds API support for doing so. I'm adding it to OSS so that it
is available should we need to do any such registrations on OSS binaries
in the future.

Updates https://github.com/tailscale/corp/issues/13998

Signed-off-by: Aaron Klotz <aaron@tailscale.com>
1 year ago
Brad Fitzpatrick 1b223566dd util/linuxfw: fix typo in unexported doc comment
And flesh it out and use idiomatic doc style ("whether" for bools)
and end in a period while there anyway.

Updates #cleanup

Change-Id: Ieb82f13969656e2340c3510e7b102dc8e6932611
Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>
1 year ago
Brad Fitzpatrick f35ff84ee2 util/deephash: relax an annoyingly needy test
I'd added a test case of deephash against a tailcfg.Node to make sure
it worked at all more than anything. We don't care what the exact
bytes are in this test, just that it doesn't fail. So adjust for that.

Then when we make changes to tailcfg.Node and types under it, we don't
need to keep adjusting this test.

Updates #cleanup

Change-Id: Ibf4fa42820aeab8f5292fe65f9f92ffdb0b4407b
Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>
1 year ago
KevinLiang10 b040094b90 util/linuxfw: reorganize nftables rules to allow it to work with ufw
This commit tries to mimic the way iptables-nft work with the filewall rules. We
follow the convention of using tables like filter, nat and the conventional
chains, to make our nftables implementation work with ufw.

Updates: #391

Signed-off-by: KevinLiang10 <kevinliang@tailscale.com>
1 year ago
Brad Fitzpatrick bc0eb6b914 all: import x/exp/maps as xmaps to distinguish from Go 1.21 "maps"
Updates #8419

Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>
1 year ago
Brad Fitzpatrick e8551d6b40 all: use Go 1.21 slices, maps instead of x/exp/{slices,maps}
Updates #8419

Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>
1 year ago
Aaron Klotz c17a817769 util/osdiag: add logging for winsock layered service providers to Windows bugreports
The Layered Service Provider (LSP) is a deprecated (but still supported)
mechanism for inserting user-mode DLLs into a filter chain between the
Winsock API surface (ie, ws2_32.dll) and the internal user-mode interface
to the networking stack.

While their use is becoming more rare due to the aforementioned deprecation,
it is still possible for third-party software to install their DLLs into
this filter chain and interfere with Winsock API calls. Knowing whether
this is happening is useful for troubleshooting.

Fixes https://github.com/tailscale/tailscale/issues/8142

Signed-off-by: Aaron Klotz <aaron@tailscale.com>
1 year ago
Aaron Klotz b07347640c util/winutil/authenticode: add missing docs for CertSubjectError
A #cleanup PR.

Signed-off-by: Aaron Klotz <aaron@tailscale.com>
1 year ago
Brad Fitzpatrick 7a5263e6d0 util/linuxfw: rename ErrorFWModeNotSupported
Go style is for error variables to start with "err" (or "Err")
and for error types to end in "Error".

Updates #cleanup

Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>
1 year ago
Aaron Klotz 3d2e35c053 util/winutil/authenticode: fix an inaccurate doc comment
A #cleanup PR

Signed-off-by: Aaron Klotz <aaron@tailscale.com>
1 year ago
Brad Fitzpatrick 66f27c4beb all: require Go 1.21
Updates #8419

Change-Id: I809b6a4d59d92a2ab6ec587ccbb9053376bf02c2
Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>
1 year ago
Maisem Ali 682fd72f7b util/testenv: add new package to hold InTest
Removes duplicated code.

Updates #cleanup

Signed-off-by: Maisem Ali <maisem@tailscale.com>
1 year ago
KevinLiang10 ae63c51ff1 wgengine/router: add auto selection heuristic for iptables/nftables
This commit replaces the TS_DEBUG_USE_NETLINK_NFTABLES envknob with
a TS_DEBUG_FIREWALL_MODE that should be set to either 'iptables' or
'nftables' to select firewall mode manually, other wise tailscaled
will automatically choose between iptables and nftables depending on
environment and system availability.

updates: #319
Signed-off-by: KevinLiang10 <kevinliang@tailscale.com>
1 year ago
Aaron Klotz 37925b3e7a go.mod, cmd/tailscaled, ipn/localapi, util/osdiag, util/winutil, util/winutil/authenticode: add Windows module list to OS-specific logs that are written upon bugreport
* We update wingoes to pick up new version information functionality
  (See pe/version.go in the https://github.com/dblohm7/wingoes repo);
* We move the existing LogSupportInfo code (including necessary syscall
  stubs) out of util/winutil into a new package, util/osdiag, and implement
  the public LogSupportInfo function may be implemented for other platforms
  as needed;
* We add a new reason argument to LogSupportInfo and wire that into
  localapi's bugreport implementation;
* We add module information to the Windows implementation of LogSupportInfo
  when reason indicates a bugreport. We enumerate all loaded modules in our
  process, and for each one we gather debug, authenticode signature, and
  version information.

Fixes #7802

Signed-off-by: Aaron Klotz <aaron@tailscale.com>
1 year ago
Aaron Klotz 7adf15f90e cmd/tailscale/cli, util/winutil/authenticode: flesh out authenticode support
Previously, tailscale upgrade was doing the bare minimum for checking
authenticode signatures via `WinVerifyTrustEx`. This is fine, but we can do
better:

* WinVerifyTrustEx verifies that the binary's signature is valid, but it doesn't
  determine *whose* signature is valid; tailscale upgrade should also ensure that
  the binary is actually signed *by us*.
* I added the ability to check the signatures of MSI files.
* In future PRs I will be adding diagnostic logging that lists details about
  every module (ie, DLL) loaded into our process. As part of that metadata, I
  want to be able to extract information about who signed the binaries.

This code is modelled on some C++ I wrote for Firefox back in the day. See
https://searchfox.org/mozilla-central/rev/27e4816536c891d85d63695025f2549fd7976392/toolkit/xre/dllservices/mozglue/Authenticode.cpp
for reference.

Fixes #8284

Signed-off-by: Aaron Klotz <aaron@tailscale.com>
1 year ago
David Anderson 52212f4323 all: update exp/slices and fix call sites
slices.SortFunc suffered a late-in-cycle API breakage.

Updates #cleanup

Signed-off-by: David Anderson <danderson@tailscale.com>
1 year ago
Maisem Ali 1ecc16da5f tailcfg,ipn/ipnlocal,wgengine: add values to PeerCapabilities
Define PeerCapabilty and PeerCapMap as the new way of sending down
inter-peer capability information.

Previously, this was unstructured and you could only send down strings
which got too limiting for certain usecases. Instead add the ability
to send down raw JSON messages that are opaque to Tailscale but provide
the applications to define them however they wish.

Also update accessors to use the new values.

Updates #4217

Signed-off-by: Maisem Ali <maisem@tailscale.com>
1 year ago
Brad Fitzpatrick 88cc0ad9f7 util/linuxfw: remove yet-unused code to fix linux/arm64 crash
The util/linuxfw/iptables.go had a bunch of code that wasn't yet used
(in prep for future work) but because of its imports, ended up
initializing code deep within gvisor that panicked on init on arm64
systems not using 4KB pages.

This deletes the unused code to delete the imports and remove the
panic. We can then cherry-pick this back to the branch and restore it
later in a different way.

A new test makes sure we don't regress in the future by depending on
the panicking package in question.

Fixes #8658

Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>
1 year ago
KevinLiang10 a3c7b21cd1 util/linuxfw: add nftables support
This commit adds nftable rule injection for tailscaled. If tailscaled is
started with envknob TS_DEBUG_USE_NETLINK_NFTABLES = true, the router
will use nftables to manage firewall rules.

Updates: #391

Signed-off-by: KevinLiang10 <kevinliang@tailscale.com>
1 year ago
Brad Fitzpatrick 7b1c3dfd28 tailcfg,etc: remove unused tailcfg.Node.KeepAlive field
The server hasn't sent it in ages.

Updates #cleanup

Change-Id: I9695ab0f074ec6fb006e11faf3cdfc5ca049fbf8
Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>
1 year ago
KevinLiang10 6ebd87c669 util/linuxfw: add new arch build constraints
Exclide GOARCHs including: mips, mips64, mips64le, mipsle, riscv64.
These archs are not supported by gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/hostarch.

Fixes: #391
Signed-off-by: KevinLiang10 <kevinliang@tailscale.com>
1 year ago
Brad Fitzpatrick b0a984dc26 util/lru: add a package for a typed LRU cache
Updates tailscale/corp#7355

Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>
1 year ago
KevinLiang10 243ce6ccc1 util/linuxfw: decoupling IPTables logic from linux router
This change is introducing new netfilterRunner interface and moving iptables manipulation to a lower leveled iptables runner.

For #391

Signed-off-by: KevinLiang10 <kevinliang@tailscale.com>
1 year ago
Maisem Ali c11af12a49 .github: actually run tests in CI
Updates #cleanup

Signed-off-by: Maisem Ali <maisem@tailscale.com>
1 year ago
Brad Fitzpatrick 7c1068b7ac util/goroutines: let ScrubbedGoroutineDump get only current stack
ScrubbedGoroutineDump previously only returned the stacks of all
goroutines. I also want to be able to use this for only the current
goroutine's stack. Add a bool param to support both ways.

Updates tailscale/corp#5149

Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>
1 year ago
Andrew Dunham 62130e6b68 util/slicesx: add Partition function
Signed-off-by: Andrew Dunham <andrew@du.nham.ca>
Change-Id: If97995ca9ee9fad40f327420dcb1857dd7ea2315
1 year ago
Brad Fitzpatrick eefee6f149 all: use cmpx.Or where it made sense
I left a few out where writing it explicitly was better
for various reasons.

Updates #8296

Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>
1 year ago
Brad Fitzpatrick 12f8c98823 util/cmpx: add package with cmp-like things from future Go releases
Updates #8296

Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>
1 year ago
Aaron Klotz 2aa8299c37 cmd/tailscaled, util/winutil: log our registry keys during tailscaled startup
In order to improve our ability to understand the state of policies and
registry settings when troubleshooting, we enumerate all values in all subkeys.
x/sys/windows does not already offer this, so we need to call RegEnumValue
directly.

For now we're just logging this during startup, however in a future PR I plan to
also trigger this code during a bugreport. I also want to log more than just
registry.

Fixes #8141

Signed-off-by: Aaron Klotz <aaron@tailscale.com>
1 year ago
Brad Fitzpatrick b69059334b util/set: add a basic map-based Set type
We have two other types of Sets here. Add the basic obvious one too.

Needed for a change elsewhere.

Updates #cleanup

Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>
2 years ago
Brad Fitzpatrick 4f454f4122 util/codegen: support embedded fields
I noticed cmd/{cloner,viewer} didn't support structs with embedded
fields while working on a change in another repo. This adds support.

Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>
2 years ago
Andrew Dunham 280255acae
various: add golangci-lint, fix issues (#7905)
This adds an initial and intentionally minimal configuration for
golang-ci, fixes the issues reported, and adds a GitHub Action to check
new pull requests against this linter configuration.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Dunham <andrew@du.nham.ca>
Change-Id: I8f38fbc315836a19a094d0d3e986758b9313f163
2 years ago
Andrew Dunham f352f8a0e6 util/set: move Slice type from corp to oss
This is an exact copy of the files misc/set/set{,_test}.go from
tailscale/corp@a5415daa9c, plus the
license headers.

For use in #7877

Signed-off-by: Andrew Dunham <andrew@du.nham.ca>
Change-Id: I712d09c6d1a180c6633abe3acf8feb59b27e2866
2 years ago
Maisem Ali 64bbf1738e tailcfg: make SelfNodeV4MasqAddrForThisPeer a pointer
This makes `omitempty` actually work, and saves bytes in each map response.

Updates tailscale/corp#8020

Signed-off-by: Maisem Ali <maisem@tailscale.com>
2 years ago
Charlotte Brandhorst-Satzkorn c573bef0aa tailcfg,wgengine: add initial support for WireGuard only peers
A peer can have IsWireGuardOnly, which means it will not support DERP or
Disco, and it must have Endpoints filled in order to be usable.

In the present implementation only the first Endpoint will be used as
the bestAddr.

Updates tailscale/corp#10351

Co-authored-by: Charlotte Brandhorst-Satzkorn <charlotte@tailscale.com>
Co-authored-by: James Tucker <james@tailscale.com>
Signed-off-by: James Tucker <james@tailscale.com>
2 years ago
Mihai Parparita f49b9f75b8 util/clientmetric: allow client metric values to be provided by a function
Adds NewGaugeFunc and NewCounterFunc (inspired by expvar.Func) which
change the current value to be reported by a function. This allows
some client metric values to be computed on-demand during uploading (at
most every 15 seconds), instead of being continuously updated.

clientmetric uploading had a bunch of micro-optimizations for memory
access (#3331) which are not possible with this approach. However, any
performance hit from function-based metrics is contained to those metrics
only, and we expect to have very few.

Also adds a DisableDeltas() option for client metrics, so that absolute
values are always reported. This makes server-side processing of some
metrics easier to reason about.

Updates tailscale/corp#9230

Signed-off-by: Mihai Parparita <mihai@tailscale.com>
2 years ago
Aaron Klotz 90fd04cbde ipn/ipnlocal, util/winutil/policy: modify Windows profile migration to load legacy prefs from within tailscaled
I realized that a lot of the problems that we're seeing around migration and
LocalBackend state can be avoided if we drive Windows pref migration entirely
from within tailscaled. By doing it this way, tailscaled can automatically
perform the migration as soon as the connection with the client frontend is
established.

Since tailscaled is already running as LocalSystem, it already has access to
the user's local AppData directory. The profile manager already knows which
user is connected, so we simply need to resolve the user's prefs file and read
it from there.

Of course, to properly migrate this information we need to also check system
policies. I moved a bunch of policy resolution code out of the GUI and into
a new package in util/winutil/policy.

Updates #7626

Signed-off-by: Aaron Klotz <aaron@tailscale.com>
2 years ago
Andrew Dunham 8d3acc9235 util/sysresources, magicsock: scale DERP buffer based on system memory
This adds the util/sysresources package, which currently only contains a
function to return the total memory size of the current system.

Then, we modify magicsock to scale the number of buffered DERP messages
based on the system's available memory, ensuring that we never use a
value lower than the previous constant of 32.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Dunham <andrew@du.nham.ca>
Change-Id: Ib763c877de4d0d4ee88869078e7d512f6a3a148d
2 years ago
Josh Bleecher Snyder 3ba9f8dd04 util/codegen: add -copyright to control presence of copyright headers
Fixes #7702

Signed-off-by: Josh Bleecher Snyder <josharian@gmail.com>
2 years ago
Anton Tolchanov 2a933c1903
cmd/tailscale: extend hostname validation (#7678)
In addition to checking the total hostname length, validate characters used in each DNS label and label length.

Updates https://github.com/tailscale/corp/issues/10012

Signed-off-by: Anton Tolchanov <anton@tailscale.com>
2 years ago
Maisem Ali f61b306133 tailcfg: add Node.SelfNodeV4MasqAddrForThisPeer
This only adds the field, to be used in a future commit.

Updates tailscale/corp#8020

Co-authored-by: Melanie Warrick <warrick@tailscale.com>
Signed-off-by: Maisem Ali <maisem@tailscale.com>
2 years ago
M. J. Fromberger a75360ccd6
util: add truncate package (#7490)
This package handles cases where we need to truncate human-readable text to fit
a length constraint without leaving "ragged" multi-byte rune fragments at the
end of the truncated value.

Change-Id: Id972135d1880485f41b1fedfb65c2b8cc012d416
Signed-off-by: M. J. Fromberger <fromberger@tailscale.com>
2 years ago
Maisem Ali 1a30b2d73f all: use tstest.Replace more
Signed-off-by: Maisem Ali <maisem@tailscale.com>
2 years ago
Andrew Dunham 73fa7dd7af util/slicesx: add package for generic slice functions, use
Now that we're using rand.Shuffle in a few locations, create a generic
shuffle function and use it instead. While we're at it, move the
interleaveSlices function to the same package for use.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Dunham <andrew@du.nham.ca>
Change-Id: I0b00920e5b3eea846b6cedc30bd34d978a049fd3
2 years ago
Andrew Dunham e220fa65dd util/ringbuffer: move generic ringbuffer from corp repo
Also add some basic tests for this implementation.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Dunham <andrew@du.nham.ca>
Change-Id: I307ebb6db91d0c172657befb276b38ccb638f828
2 years ago
Andrew Dunham 6927a844b1 util/linuxfw: add build constraints excluding GOARCH=arm
This isn't currently supported due to missing support in upstream
dependencies, and also we don't use this package anywhere right now.
Just conditionally skip this for now.

Fixes #7268

Change-Id: Ie7389c2c0816b39b410c02a7276051a4c18b6450
Signed-off-by: Andrew Dunham <andrew@du.nham.ca>
2 years ago
Andrew Dunham ba48ec5e39 util/linuxfw: initial implementation of package
This package is an initial implementation of something that can read
netfilter and iptables rules from the Linux kernel without needing to
shell out to an external utility; it speaks directly to the kernel using
syscalls and parses the data returned.

Currently this is read-only since it only knows how to parse a subset of
the available data.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Dunham <andrew@tailscale.com>
Change-Id: Iccadf5dcc081b73268d8ccf8884c24eb6a6f1ff5
2 years ago
Andrew Dunham 2dc3dc21a8 util/multierr: implement Go 1.20+'s multiple error Unwrap
Now that Go 1.20 is released, multierr.Error can implement
Unwrap() []error

Updates #7123

Signed-off-by: Andrew Dunham <andrew@du.nham.ca>
Change-Id: Ic28c2579de6799801836c447afbca8cdcba732cf
2 years ago
Brad Fitzpatrick b1248442c3 all: update to Go 1.20, use strings.CutPrefix/Suffix instead of our fork
Updates #7123
Updates #5309

Change-Id: I90bcd87a2fb85a91834a0dd4be6e03db08438672
Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>
2 years ago
Will Norris 10085063fb util/vizerror: add As function to get wrapped Error
Signed-off-by: Will Norris <will@tailscale.com>
2 years ago
Will Norris 648aa00a28 fixup! util/vizerror: add new package for visible errors
Signed-off-by: Will Norris <will@tailscale.com>
2 years ago
Will Norris a6c6979b85 fixup! util/vizerror: add new package for visible errors
Signed-off-by: Will Norris <will@tailscale.com>
2 years ago
Will Norris 598ec463bc fixup! util/vizerror: add new package for visible errors
Signed-off-by: Will Norris <will@tailscale.com>
2 years ago
Will Norris 8e6a1ab175 util/vizerror: add new package for visible errors
Signed-off-by: Will Norris <will@tailscale.com>
2 years ago
Will Norris 947c14793a all: update tools that manage copyright headers
Update all code generation tools, and those that check for license
headers to use the new standard header.

Also update copyright statement in LICENSE file.

Fixes #6865

Signed-off-by: Will Norris <will@tailscale.com>
2 years ago
Will Norris 71029cea2d all: update copyright and license headers
This updates all source files to use a new standard header for copyright
and license declaration.  Notably, copyright no longer includes a date,
and we now use the standard SPDX-License-Identifier header.

This commit was done almost entirely mechanically with perl, and then
some minimal manual fixes.

Updates #6865

Signed-off-by: Will Norris <will@tailscale.com>
2 years ago
Mihai Parparita 8c20da2568 util/httpm: add another HTTP method
Signed-off-by: Mihai Parparita <mihai@tailscale.com>
2 years ago
Brad Fitzpatrick a1b4ab34e6 util/httpm: add new package for prettier HTTP method constants
See package doc.

Change-Id: Ibbfc8e1f98294217c56f3a9452bd93ffa3103572
Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>
2 years ago
David Anderson 9bd6a2fb8d cmd/k8s-operator: support setting a custom hostname.
Updates #502

Signed-off-by: David Anderson <danderson@tailscale.com>
2 years ago
Brad Fitzpatrick 6edf357b96 all: start groundwork for using capver for localapi & peerapi
Updates #7015

Change-Id: I3d4c11b42a727a62eaac3262a879f29bb4ce82dd
Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>
2 years ago
Brad Fitzpatrick d9144c73a8 cmd/tailscale: add start of "tailscale update" command
Goal: one way for users to update Tailscale, downgrade, switch tracks,
regardless of platform (Windows, most Linux distros, macOS, Synology).

This is a start.

Updates #755, etc

Change-Id: I23466da1ba41b45f0029ca79a17f5796c2eedd92
Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>
2 years ago
Andrew Dunham 1e67947cfa control/controlclient, tailcfg: add Node.Expired field, set for expired nodes
Nodes that are expired, taking into account the time delta calculated
from MapResponse.ControlTime have the newly-added Expired boolean set.
For additional defense-in-depth, also replicate what control does and
clear the Endpoints and DERP fields, and additionally set the node key
to a bogus value.

Updates #6932

Signed-off-by: Andrew Dunham <andrew@du.nham.ca>
Change-Id: Ia2bd6b56064416feee28aef5699ca7090940662a
2 years ago
Brad Fitzpatrick b2b8e62476 util/codegen: permit running in directories without copyright headers
It broke in our corp repo that lacks copyright headers.

Change-Id: Iafc433e6b6affe83b45477899455527658dc4f12
Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>
2 years ago
Brad Fitzpatrick aad6830df0 util/codegen, all: use latest year, not time.Now, in generated files
Updates #6865

Change-Id: I6b86c646968ebbd4553cf37df5e5612fbf5c5f7d
Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>
2 years ago
Aaron Klotz 3c452b9880 util/winutil: fix erroneous condition in implementation of getRegIntegerInternal
We only want to log when err != registry.ErrNotExist. The condition was backward.

Signed-off-by: Aaron Klotz <aaron@tailscale.com>
2 years ago
Joe Tsai 350aab05e5
util/multierr: optimize New for nil cases (#6750)
Consider the following pattern:

	err1 := foo()
	err2 := bar()
	err3 := baz()
	return multierr.New(err1, err2, err3)

If err1, err2, and err3 are all nil, then multierr.New should not allocate.
Thus, modify the logic of New to count the number of distinct error values
and allocate the exactly needed slice. This also speeds up non-empty error
situation since repeatedly growing with append is slow.

Performance:

	name         old time/op    new time/op    delta
	Empty-24       41.8ns ± 2%     6.4ns ± 1%   -84.73%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
	NonEmpty-24     120ns ± 3%      69ns ± 1%   -42.01%  (p=0.000 n=9+10)

	name         old alloc/op   new alloc/op   delta
	Empty-24        64.0B ± 0%      0.0B       -100.00%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
	NonEmpty-24      168B ± 0%       88B ± 0%   -47.62%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)

	name         old allocs/op  new allocs/op  delta
	Empty-24         1.00 ± 0%      0.00       -100.00%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
	NonEmpty-24      3.00 ± 0%      2.00 ± 0%   -33.33%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)

Signed-off-by: Joe Tsai <joetsai@digital-static.net>
2 years ago
Brad Fitzpatrick ca08e316af util/endian: delete package; use updated josharian/native instead
See josharian/native#3

Updates golang/go#57237

Change-Id: I238c04c6654e5b9e7d9cfb81a7bbc5e1043a84a2
Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>
2 years ago
Joe Tsai c47578b528
util/multierr: add Range (#6643)
Errors in Go are no longer viewed as a linear chain, but a tree.
See golang/go#53435.

Add a Range function that iterates through an error
in a pre-order, depth-first order.
This matches the iteration order of errors.As in Go 1.20.

This adds the logic (but currently commented out) for having
Error implement the multi-error version of Unwrap in Go 1.20.
It is commented out currently since it causes "go vet"
to complain about having the "wrong" signature.

Signed-off-by: Joe Tsai <joetsai@digital-static.net>
2 years ago
Brad Fitzpatrick 197a4f1ae8 types/ptr: move all the ptrTo funcs to one new package's ptr.To
Change-Id: Ia0b820ffe7aa72897515f19bd415204b6fe743c7
Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>
2 years ago
Aaron Klotz 6e33d2da2b ipn/ipnauth, util/winutil: add temporary LookupPseudoUser workaround to address os/user.LookupId errors on Windows
I added util/winutil/LookupPseudoUser, which essentially consists of the bits
that I am in the process of adding to Go's standard library.

We check the provided SID for "S-1-5-x" where 17 <= x <= 20 (which are the
known pseudo-users) and then manually populate a os/user.User struct with
the correct information.

Fixes https://github.com/tailscale/tailscale/issues/869
Fixes https://github.com/tailscale/tailscale/issues/2894

Signed-off-by: Aaron Klotz <aaron@tailscale.com>
2 years ago
Brad Fitzpatrick ea25ef8236 util/set: add new set package for SetHandle type
We use this pattern in a number of places (in this repo and elsewhere)
and I was about to add a fourth to this repo which was crossing the line.
Add this type instead so they're all the same.

Also, we have another Set type (SliceSet, which tracks its keys in
order) in another repo we can move to this package later.

Change-Id: Ibbdcdba5443fae9b6956f63990bdb9e9443cefa9
Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>
2 years ago
Andrew Dunham 0af61f7c40 cmd/tailscale, util/quarantine: set quarantine flags on files from Taildrop
This sets the "com.apple.quarantine" flag on macOS, and the
"Zone.Identifier" alternate data stream on Windows.

Change-Id: If14f805467b0e2963067937d7f34e08ba1d1fa85
Signed-off-by: Andrew Dunham <andrew@du.nham.ca>
2 years ago
ysicing cba1312dab util/endian: add support on Loongnix-Server (loong64)
Change-Id: I8275d158779c749a4cae2b4457d390871b4b8e3c
Signed-off-by: ysicing <i@ysicing.me>
2 years ago
Brad Fitzpatrick db2cc393af util/dirwalk, metrics, portlist: add new package for fast directory walking
This is similar to the golang.org/x/tools/internal/fastwalk I'd
previously written but not recursive and using mem.RO.

The metrics package already had some Linux-specific directory reading
code in it. Move that out to a new general package that can be reused
by portlist too, which helps its scanning of all /proc files:

    name                old time/op    new time/op    delta
    FindProcessNames-8    2.79ms ± 6%    2.45ms ± 7%  -12.11%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)

    name                old alloc/op   new alloc/op   delta
    FindProcessNames-8    62.9kB ± 0%    33.5kB ± 0%  -46.76%  (p=0.000 n=9+10)

    name                old allocs/op  new allocs/op  delta
    FindProcessNames-8     2.25k ± 0%     0.38k ± 0%  -82.98%  (p=0.000 n=9+10)

Change-Id: I75db393032c328f12d95c39f71c9742c375f207a
Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>
2 years ago
Brad Fitzpatrick da8def8e13 all: remove old +build tags
The //go:build syntax was introduced in Go 1.17:

https://go.dev/doc/go1.17#build-lines

gofmt has kept the +build and go:build lines in sync since
then, but enough time has passed. Time to remove them.

Done with:

    perl -i -npe 's,^// \+build.*\n,,' $(git grep -l -F '+build')

Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>
2 years ago
Adrian Dewhurst c3a5489e72 util/winutil: remove log spam for missing registry keys
It's normal for HKLM\SOFTWARE\Policies\Tailscale to not exist but that
currently produces a lot of log spam.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Dewhurst <adrian@tailscale.com>
2 years ago
Brad Fitzpatrick e55ae53169 tailcfg: add Node.UnsignedPeerAPIOnly to let server mark node as peerapi-only
capver 48

Change-Id: I20b2fa81d61ef8cc8a84e5f2afeefb68832bd904
Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>
2 years ago
Mihai Parparita 63ad49890f cmd/tsconnect: pre-compress main.wasm when building the NPM package
This way we can do that once (out of band, in the GitHub action),
instead of increasing the time of each deploy that uses the package.

.wasm is removed from the list of automatically pre-compressed
extensions, an OSS bump and small change on the corp side is needed to
make use of this change.

Signed-off-by: Mihai Parparita <mihai@tailscale.com>
2 years ago
Cuong Manh Le a7efc7bd17 util/singleflight: sync with upstream
Sync with golang.org/x/sync/singleflight at commit
8fcdb60fdcc0539c5e357b2308249e4e752147f1

Fixes #5790

Signed-off-by: Cuong Manh Le <cuong.manhle.vn@gmail.com>
2 years ago
Josh Soref d4811f11a0 all: fix spelling mistakes
Signed-off-by: Josh Soref <2119212+jsoref@users.noreply.github.com>
2 years ago
Aaron Klotz 44f13d32d7 cmd/tailscaled, util/winutil: log Windows service diagnostics when the wintun device fails to install
I added new functions to winutil to obtain the state of a service and all
its depedencies, serialize them to JSON, and write them to a Logf.

When tstun.New returns a wrapped ERROR_DEVICE_NOT_AVAILABLE, we know that wintun
installation failed. We then log the service graph rooted at "NetSetupSvc".
We are interested in that specific service because network devices will not
install if that service is not running.

Updates https://github.com/tailscale/tailscale/issues/5531

Signed-off-by: Aaron Klotz <aaron@tailscale.com>
2 years ago
Andrew Dunham 4b996ad5e3
util/deephash: add AppendSum method (#5768)
This method can be used to obtain the hex-formatted deephash.Sum
instance without allocations.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Dunham <andrew@du.nham.ca>
2 years ago
Brad Fitzpatrick 9bdf0cd8cd ipn/ipnlocal: add c2n /debug/{goroutines,prefs,metrics}
* and move goroutine scrubbing code to its own package for reuse
* bump capver to 45

Change-Id: I9b4dfa5af44d2ecada6cc044cd1b5674ee427575
Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>
2 years ago
Aaron Klotz acc7baac6d tailcfg, util/deephash: add DataPlaneAuditLogID to Node and DomainDataPlaneAuditLogID to MapResponse
We're adding two log IDs to facilitate data-plane audit logging: a node-specific
log ID, and a domain-specific log ID.

Updated util/deephash/deephash_test.go with revised expectations for tailcfg.Node.

Updates https://github.com/tailscale/corp/issues/6991

Signed-off-by: Aaron Klotz <aaron@tailscale.com>
2 years ago
Brad Fitzpatrick f3ce1e2536 util/mak: deprecate NonNil, add type-safe NonNilSliceForJSON, NonNilMapForJSON
And put the rationale in the name too to save the callers the need for a comment.

Change-Id: I090f51b749a5a0641897ee89a8fb2e2080c8b782
Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>
2 years ago
Andrew Dunham 70ed22ccf9
util/uniq: add ModifySliceFunc (#5504)
Follow-up to #5491. This was used in control... oops!

Signed-off-by: Andrew Dunham <andrew@tailscale.com>
2 years ago
Andrew Dunham e945d87d76
util/uniq: use generics instead of reflect (#5491)
This takes 75% less time per operation per some benchmarks on my mac.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Dunham <andrew@du.nham.ca>
2 years ago
Joe Tsai 7e40071571
util/deephash: handle slice edge-cases (#5471)
It is unclear whether the lack of checking nil-ness of slices
was an oversight or a deliberate feature.
Lacking a comment, the assumption is that this was an oversight.

Also, expand the logic to perform cycle detection for recursive slices.
We do this on a per-element basis since a slice is semantically
equivalent to a list of pointers.

Signed-off-by: Joe Tsai <joetsai@digital-static.net>
2 years ago
Andrew Dunham 58cc049a9f
util/cstruct: add package for decoding padded C structures (#5429)
I was working on my "dump iptables rules using only syscalls" branch and
had a bunch of C structure decoding to do. Rather than manually
calculating the padding or using unsafe trickery to actually cast
variable-length structures to Go types, I'd rather use a helper package
that deals with padding for me.

Padding rules were taken from the following article:
  http://www.catb.org/esr/structure-packing/

Signed-off-by: Andrew Dunham <andrew@du.nham.ca>
2 years ago
Joe Tsai 9bf13fc3d1
util/deephash: remove getTypeInfo (#5469)
Add a new lookupTypeHasher function that is just a cached front-end
around the makeTypeHasher function.
We do not need to worry about the recursive type cycle issue that
made getTypeInfo more complicated since makeTypeHasher
is not directly recursive. All calls to itself happen lazily
through a sync.Once upon first use.

Signed-off-by: Joe Tsai <joetsai@digital-static.net>
2 years ago
Joe Tsai ab7e6f3f11
util/deephash: require pointer in API (#5467)
The entry logic of Hash has extra complexity to make sure
we always have an addressable value on hand.
If not, we heap allocate the input.
For this reason we document that there are performance benefits
to always providing a pointer.
Rather than documenting this, just enforce it through generics.

Also, delete the unused HasherForType function.
It's an interesting use of generics, but not well tested.
We can resurrect it from code history if there's a need for it.

Signed-off-by: Joe Tsai <joetsai@digital-static.net>
2 years ago
Joe Tsai c5b1565337
util/deephash: move pointer and interface logic to separate function (#5465)
This helps pprof better identify which Go kinds take the most time
since the kind is always in the function name.

Signed-off-by: Joe Tsai <joetsai@digital-static.net>
2 years ago
Joe Tsai d2e2d8438b
util/deephash: move map logic to separate function (#5464)
This helps pprof better identify which Go kinds take the most time
since the kind is always in the function name.

There is a minor adjustment where we hash the length of the map
to be more on the cautious side.

Signed-off-by: Joe Tsai <joetsai@digital-static.net>
2 years ago
Joe Tsai 23c3831ff9
util/deephash: coalesce struct logic (#5466)
Rather than having two copies []fieldInfo,
just maintain one and perform merging in the same pass.

Signed-off-by: Joe Tsai <joetsai@digital-static.net>
2 years ago
Joe Tsai 296b008b9f
util/deephash: move array and slice logic to separate function (#5463)
This helps pprof better identify which Go kinds take the most time
since the kind is always in the function name.

Signed-off-by: Joe Tsai <joetsai@digital-static.net>
2 years ago
Joe Tsai 31bf3874d6
util/deephash: use unsafe.Pointer instead of reflect.Value (#5459)
Use of reflect.Value.SetXXX panics if the provided argument was
obtained from an unexported struct field.
Instead, pass an unsafe.Pointer around and convert to a
reflect.Value when necessary (i.e., for maps and interfaces).
Converting from unsafe.Pointer to reflect.Value guarantees that
none of the read-only bits will be populated.

When running in race mode, we attach type information to the pointer
so that we can type check every pointer operation.
This also type-checks that direct memory hashing is within
the valid range of a struct value.

We add test cases that previously caused deephash to panic,
but now pass.

Performance:

	name              old time/op    new time/op    delta
	Hash              14.1µs ± 1%    14.1µs ± 1%    ~     (p=0.590 n=10+9)
	HashPacketFilter  2.53µs ± 2%    2.44µs ± 1%  -3.79%  (p=0.000 n=9+10)
	TailcfgNode       1.45µs ± 1%    1.43µs ± 0%  -1.36%  (p=0.000 n=9+9)
	HashArray         318ns ± 2%     318ns ± 2%    ~      (p=0.541 n=10+10)
	HashMapAcyclic    32.9µs ± 1%    31.6µs ± 1%  -4.16%  (p=0.000 n=10+9)

There is a slight performance gain due to the use of unsafe.Pointer
over reflect.Value methods. Also, passing an unsafe.Pointer (1 word)
on the stack is cheaper than passing a reflect.Value (3 words).

Performance gains are diminishing since SHA-256 hashing now dominates the runtime.

Signed-off-by: Joe Tsai <joetsai@digital-static.net>
2 years ago
Joe Tsai e0c5ac1f02
util/deephash: add debug printer (#5460)
When built with "deephash_debug", print the set of HashXXX methods.

Example usage:

	$ go test -run=GetTypeHasher/string_slice -tags=deephash_debug
	U64(2)+U64(3)+S("foo")+U64(3)+S("bar")+FIN

Signed-off-by: Joe Tsai <joetsai@digital-static.net>
2 years ago
Joe Tsai 70f9fc8c7a
util/deephash: rely on direct memory hashing for primitive kinds (#5457)
Rather than separate functions to hash each kind,
just rely on the fact that these are direct memory hashable,
thus simplifying the code.

Signed-off-by: Joe Tsai <joetsai@digital-static.net>
2 years ago
Joe Tsai 531ccca648
util/deephash: delete slow path (#5423)
Every implementation of typeHasherFunc always returns true,
which implies that the slow path is no longer executed.
Delete it.

h.hashValueWithType(v, ti, ...) is deleted as it is equivalent to:
	ti.hasher()(h, v)

h.hashValue(v, ...) is deleted as it is equivalent to:
	ti := getTypeInfo(v.Type())
	ti.hasher()(h, v)

Signed-off-by: Joe Tsai <joetsai@digital-static.net>
2 years ago
Joe Tsai 3fc8683585
util/deephash: expand fast-path capabilities (#5404)
Add support for maps and interfaces to the fast path.
Add cycle-detection to the pointer handling logic.
This logic is mostly copied from the slow path.

A future commit will delete the slow path once
the fast path never falls back to the slow path.

Performance:

	name                 old time/op    new time/op    delta
	Hash-24                18.5µs ± 1%    14.9µs ± 2%  -19.52%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
	HashPacketFilter-24    2.54µs ± 1%    2.60µs ± 1%   +2.19%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
	HashMapAcyclic-24      31.6µs ± 1%    30.5µs ± 1%   -3.42%  (p=0.000 n=9+8)
	TailcfgNode-24         1.44µs ± 2%    1.43µs ± 1%     ~     (p=0.171 n=10+10)
	HashArray-24            324ns ± 1%     324ns ± 2%     ~     (p=0.425 n=9+9)

The additional cycle detection logic doesn't incur much slow down
since it only activates if a type is recursive, which does not apply
for any of the types that we care about.

There is a notable performance boost since we switch from the fath path
to the slow path less often. Most notably, a struct with a field that
could not be handled by the fast path would previously cause
the entire struct to go through the slow path.

Signed-off-by: Joe Tsai <joetsai@digital-static.net>
2 years ago
Tom DNetto 18edd79421 control/controlclient,tailcfg: [capver 40] create KeySignature field in tailcfg.Node
We calve out a space to put the node-key signature (used on tailnets where network lock is enabled).

Signed-off-by: Tom DNetto <tom@tailscale.com>
2 years ago
Joe Tsai d32700c7b2
util/deephash: specialize for netip.Addr and drop AppendTo support (#5402)
There are 5 types that we care about that implement AppendTo:

	key.DiscoPublic
	key.NodePublic
	netip.Prefix
	netipx.IPRange
	netip.Addr

The key types are thin wrappers around [32]byte and are memory hashable.
The netip.Prefix and netipx.IPRange types are thin wrappers over netip.Addr
and are hashable by default if netip.Addr is hashable.
The netip.Addr type is the only one with a complex structure where
the default behavior of deephash does not hash it correctly due to the presence
of the intern.Value type.

Drop support for AppendTo and instead add specialized hashing for netip.Addr
that would be semantically equivalent to == on the netip.Addr values.

The AppendTo support was already broken prior to this change.
It was fully removed (intentionally or not) in #4870.
It was partially restored in #4858 for the fast path,
but still broken in the slow path.
Just drop support for it altogether.

This does mean we lack any ability for types to self-hash themselves.
In the future we can add support for types that implement:

	interface { DeepHash() Sum }

Test and fuzz cases were added for the relevant types that
used to rely on the AppendTo method.
FuzzAddr has been executed on 1 billion samples without issues.

Signed-off-by: Joe Tsai joetsai@digital-static.net
2 years ago
Joe Tsai 03f7e4e577
util/hashx: move from sha256x (#5388) 2 years ago
Joe Tsai f061d20c9d
util/sha256x: rename Hash as Block512 (#5351)
Rename Hash as Block512 to indicate that this is a general-purpose
hash.Hash for any algorithm that operates on 512-bit block sizes.

While we rename the package as hashx in this commit,
a subsequent commit will move the sha256x package to hashx.
This is done separately to avoid confusing git.

Signed-off-by: Joe Tsai <joetsai@digital-static.net>
2 years ago
Joe Tsai 44d62b65d0
util/deephash: move typeIsRecursive and canMemHash to types.go (#5386)
Also, rename canMemHash to typeIsMemHashable to be consistent.
There are zero changes to the semantics.

Signed-off-by: Joe Tsai <joetsai@digital-static.net>
2 years ago
Joe Tsai d53eb6fa11
util/deephash: simplify typeIsRecursive (#5385)
Any type that is memory hashable must not be recursive since
there are definitely no pointers involved to make a cycle.

Signed-off-by: Joe Tsai <joetsai@digital-static.net>
2 years ago
Joe Tsai 23ec3c104a
util/deephash: remove unused stack slice in typeIsRecursive (#5363)
No operation ever reads from this variable.

Signed-off-by: Joe Tsai <joetsai@digital-static.net>
2 years ago
Joe Tsai c200229f9e
util/deephash: simplify canMemHash (#5384)
Put the t.Size() == 0 check first since this is applicable in all cases.
Drop the last struct field conditional since this is covered by the
sumFieldSize check at the end.

Signed-off-by: Joe Tsai <joetsai@digital-static.net>
2 years ago
Joe Tsai 32a1a3d1c0
util/deephash: avoid variadic argument for Update (#5372)
Hashing []any is slow since hashing of interfaces is slow.
Hashing of interfaces is slow since we pessimistically assume
that cycles can occur through them and start cycle tracking.

Drop the variadic signature of Update and fix callers to pass in
an anonymous struct so that we are hashing concrete types
near the root of the value tree.

Signed-off-by: Joe Tsai <joetsai@digital-static.net>

Signed-off-by: Joe Tsai <joetsai@digital-static.net>
2 years ago
Maisem Ali 545639ee44 util/winutil: consolidate interface specific registry keys
Code movement to allow reuse in a follow up PR.

Updates #1659

Signed-off-by: Maisem Ali <maisem@tailscale.com>
2 years ago
Joe Tsai 548fa63e49
util/deephash: use binary encoding of time.Time (#5352)
Formatting a time.Time as RFC3339 is slow.
See https://go.dev/issue/54093

Now that we have efficient hashing of fixed-width integers,
just hash the time.Time as a binary value.

Performance:

	Hash-24                19.0µs ± 1%    18.6µs ± 1%   -2.03%  (p=0.000 n=10+9)
	TailcfgNode-24         1.79µs ± 1%    1.40µs ± 1%  -21.74%  (p=0.000 n=10+9)

Signed-off-by: Joe Tsai <joetsai@digital-static.net>
2 years ago
Joe Tsai 1f7479466e
util/deephash: use sha256x (#5339)
Switch deephash to use sha256x.Hash.

We add sha256x.HashString to efficiently hash a string.
It uses unsafe under the hood to convert a string to a []byte.
We also modify sha256x.Hash to export the underlying hash.Hash
for testing purposes so that we can intercept all hash.Hash calls.

Performance:

	name                 old time/op    new time/op    delta
	Hash-24                19.8µs ± 1%    19.2µs ± 1%  -3.01%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
	HashPacketFilter-24    2.61µs ± 0%    2.53µs ± 1%  -3.01%  (p=0.000 n=8+10)
	HashMapAcyclic-24      31.3µs ± 1%    29.8µs ± 0%  -4.80%  (p=0.000 n=10+9)
	TailcfgNode-24         1.83µs ± 1%    1.82µs ± 2%    ~     (p=0.305 n=10+10)
	HashArray-24            344ns ± 2%     323ns ± 1%  -6.02%  (p=0.000 n=9+10)

The performance gains is not as dramatic as sha256x over sha256 due to:
1. most of the hashing already occurring through the direct memory hashing logic, and
2. what does not go through direct memory hashing is slowed down by reflect.

Signed-off-by: Joe Tsai <joetsai@digital-static.net>
2 years ago
Joe Tsai 77a92f326d
util/deephash: avoid using sync.Pool for reflect.MapIter (#5333)
In Go 1.19, the reflect.Value.MapRange method uses "function outlining"
so that the allocation of reflect.MapIter is inlinable by the caller.
If the iterator doesn't escape the caller, it can be stack allocated.
See https://go.dev/cl/400675

Performance:

	name               old time/op    new time/op    delta
	HashMapAcyclic-24    31.9µs ± 2%    32.1µs ± 1%   ~     (p=0.075 n=10+10)

	name               old alloc/op   new alloc/op   delta
	HashMapAcyclic-24     0.00B          0.00B        ~     (all equal)

Signed-off-by: Joe Tsai <joetsai@digital-static.net>
2 years ago
Joe Tsai 1c3c6b5382
util/sha256x: make Hash.Sum non-escaping (#5338)
Since Hash is a concrete type, we can make it such that
Sum never escapes the input.

Signed-off-by: Joe Tsai <joetsai@digital-static.net>
2 years ago
Joe Tsai 76b0e578c5
util/sha256x: new package (#5337)
The hash.Hash provided by sha256.New is much more efficient
if we always provide it with data a multiple of the block size.
This avoids double-copying of data into the internal block
of sha256.digest.x. Effectively, we are managing a block ourselves
to ensure we only ever call hash.Hash.Write with full blocks.

Performance:

	name    old time/op    new time/op    delta
	Hash    33.5µs ± 1%    20.6µs ± 1%  -38.40%  (p=0.000 n=10+9)

The logic has gone through CPU-hours of fuzzing.

Signed-off-by: Joe Tsai <joetsai@digital-static.net>
2 years ago
Joe Tsai 539c5e44c5
util/deephash: always keep values addressable (#5328)
The logic of deephash is both simpler and easier to reason about
if values are always addressable.

In Go, the composite kinds are slices, arrays, maps, structs,
interfaces, pointers, channels, and functions,
where we define "composite" as a Go value that encapsulates
some other Go value (e.g., a map is a collection of key-value entries).

In the cases of pointers and slices, the sub-values are always addressable.

In the cases of arrays and structs, the sub-values are always addressable
if and only if the parent value is addressable.

In the case of maps and interfaces, the sub-values are never addressable.
To make them addressable, we need to copy them onto the heap.

For the purposes of deephash, we do not care about channels and functions.

For all non-composite kinds (e.g., strings and ints), they are only addressable
if obtained from one of the composite kinds that produce addressable values
(i.e., pointers, slices, addressable arrays, and addressable structs).
A non-addressible, non-composite kind can be made addressable by
allocating it on the heap, obtaining a pointer to it, and dereferencing it.

Thus, if we can ensure that values are addressable at the entry points,
and shallow copy sub-values whenever we encounter an interface or map,
then we can ensure that all values are always addressable and
assume such property throughout all the logic.

Performance:

	name                 old time/op    new time/op    delta
	Hash-24                21.5µs ± 1%    19.7µs ± 1%  -8.29%  (p=0.000 n=9+9)
	HashPacketFilter-24    2.61µs ± 1%    2.62µs ± 0%  +0.29%  (p=0.037 n=10+9)
	HashMapAcyclic-24      30.8µs ± 1%    30.9µs ± 1%    ~     (p=0.400 n=9+10)
	TailcfgNode-24         1.84µs ± 1%    1.84µs ± 2%    ~     (p=0.928 n=10+10)
	HashArray-24            324ns ± 2%     332ns ± 2%  +2.45%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)

Signed-off-by: Joe Tsai <joetsai@digital-static.net>
2 years ago
Maisem Ali 40ec8617ac util/must: rename Do->Get, add Do
Signed-off-by: Maisem Ali <maisem@tailscale.com>
2 years ago
Brad Fitzpatrick 01e8ef7293 util/strs: add new package for string utility funcs
Updates #5309

Change-Id: I677cc6e01050b6e10d8d6907d961b11c7a787a05
Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>
2 years ago
Joe Tsai 622d80c007
util/must: new package (#5307)
The Do function assists in calling functions that must succeed.
It only interacts well with functions that return (T, err).
Signatures with more return arguments are not supported.

Signed-off-by: Joe Tsai <joetsai@digital-static.net>
2 years ago
Maisem Ali a9f6cd41fd all: use syncs.AtomicValue
Signed-off-by: Maisem Ali <maisem@tailscale.com>
2 years ago
Mihai Parparita 4aa88bc2c0 cmd/tsconnect,util/precompress: move precompression to its own package
We have very similar code in corp, moving it to util/precompress allows
it to be reused.

Updates #5133

Signed-off-by: Mihai Parparita <mihai@tailscale.com>
2 years ago