android: fix all linter warnings and treat warnings as errors (#521)

#Updates tailscale/corp#22284

Fixes and/or explicitly suppresses all linter warnings and
we will now fail the build if new warnings are introduced.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nobels <jonathan@tailscale.com>

.github/licenses.tmpl

@@ -18,4 +18,3 @@ Client][].  See also the dependencies in the [Tailscale CLI][].
  - [{{.Name}}](https://pkg.go.dev/{{.Name}}) ([{{.LicenseName}}]({{.LicenseURL}}))
 {{- end }}
  - [tailscale.com](https://pkg.go.dev/tailscale.com) ([BSD-3-Clause](https://github.com/tailscale/tailscale/blob/HEAD/LICENSE))
- - [Gio UI](https://gioui.org/) ([MIT License](https://git.sr.ht/~eliasnaur/gio/tree/main/item/LICENSE))

.github/workflows/android.yml

@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ jobs:
         java-version: '17'
 
     - name: Build APKs
-      run: make tailscale-new-debug.apk
+      run: make tailscale-debug.apk
 
     - name: Run tests
       run: make test

.github/workflows/build-legacy.yml

@@ -1,31 +0,0 @@
-name: Build Legacy Debug APK
-
-on:
-  push:
-    branches:
-      - main
-  pull_request:
-    branches:
-      - '*'
-
-jobs:
-  build:
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-
-    if: "!contains(github.event.head_commit.message, '[ci skip]')"
-
-    steps:
-
-    - name: Check out code
-      uses: actions/checkout@v3
-    - uses: actions/setup-go@v5
-      with: 
-        go-version-file: 'go.mod'
-    - name: Switch to Java 17 # Note: 17 is pre-installed on ubuntu-latest
-      uses: actions/setup-java@v3
-      with:
-        distribution: 'temurin'
-        java-version: '17'
-
-    - name: Build Legacy APK
-      run: make tailscale-debug.apk

.github/workflows/go_mod_tidy.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+name: go mod tidy
+
+on:
+  push:
+    branches:
+      - main
+      - "release-branch/*"
+  pull_request:
+    branches:
+      - "*"
+
+concurrency:
+  group: ${{ github.workflow }}-$${{ github.head_ref || github.run_id }}
+  cancel-in-progress: true
+
+jobs:
+  check-go-mod-tidy:
+    runs-on: [ubuntu-latest]
+    timeout-minutes: 8
+
+    steps:
+      - name: Check out code
+        uses: actions/checkout@v4
+
+      - name: Set up Go
+        uses: actions/setup-go@v5
+        with:
+          cache: false
+          go-version-file: go.mod
+
+      - name: Check 'go mod tidy' is clean
+        run: |
+          ./tool/go mod tidy
+          echo
+          echo
+          git diff --name-only --exit-code || (echo "The files above need updating. Please run 'go mod tidy'."; exit 1)

.gitignore

@@ -19,12 +19,8 @@ android/local.properties
 .idea
 
 # Output files from the Makefile:
-tailscale-debug.apk
+*.apk
-tailscale-release.aab
+*.aab
-tailscale-fdroid.apk
-tailscale-new-fdroid.apk
-tailscale-new-debug.apk
-tailscale-test.apk
 
 # Signing key
 tailscale.jks
@@ -41,3 +37,4 @@ tailscale.jks
 
 libtailscale.aar
 libtailscale-sources.jar
+.DS_Store

Makefile

@@ -2,24 +2,33 @@
 # Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
 # license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
 
+## For signed release build JKS_PASSWORD must be set to the password for the jks keystore
+## and JKS_PATH must be set to the path to the jks keystore.
+
+# The docker image to use for the build environment.  Changing this
+# will force a rebuild of the docker image.  If there is an existing image
+# with this name, it will be used.
+#
+# The convention here is tailscale-android-build-amd64-<date>
+DOCKER_IMAGE=tailscale-android-build-amd64-120924
+export TS_USE_TOOLCHAIN=1
+
 DEBUG_APK=tailscale-debug.apk
 RELEASE_AAB=tailscale-release.aab
-APPID=com.tailscale.ipn
+RELEASE_TV_AAB=tailscale-tv-release.aab
-AAR=android_legacy/libs/ipn.aar
+LIBTAILSCALE=android/libs/libtailscale.aar
-KEYSTORE=tailscale.jks
-KEYSTORE_ALIAS=tailscale
 TAILSCALE_VERSION=$(shell ./version/tailscale-version.sh 200)
 OUR_VERSION=$(shell git describe --dirty --exclude "*" --always --abbrev=200)
 TAILSCALE_VERSION_ABBREV=$(shell ./version/tailscale-version.sh 11)
-OUR_VERSION_ABBREV=$(shell git describe --dirty --exclude "*" --always --abbrev=11)
+OUR_VERSION_ABBREV=$(shell git describe --exclude "*" --always --abbrev=11)
 VERSION_LONG=$(TAILSCALE_VERSION_ABBREV)-g$(OUR_VERSION_ABBREV)
 # Extract the long version build.gradle's versionName and strip quotes.
-VERSIONNAME=$(patsubst "%",%,$(lastword $(shell grep versionName android_legacy/build.gradle)))
+VERSIONNAME=$(patsubst "%",%,$(lastword $(shell grep versionName android/build.gradle)))
 # Extract the x.y.z part for the short version.
 VERSIONNAME_SHORT=$(shell echo $(VERSIONNAME) | cut -d - -f 1)
 TAILSCALE_COMMIT=$(shell echo $(TAILSCALE_VERSION) | cut -d - -f 2 | cut -d t -f 2)
 # Extract the version code from build.gradle.
-VERSIONCODE=$(lastword $(shell grep versionCode android_legacy/build.gradle))
+VERSIONCODE=$(lastword $(shell grep versionCode android/build.gradle))
 VERSIONCODE_PLUSONE=$(shell expr $(VERSIONCODE) + 1)
 VERSION_LDFLAGS=-X tailscale.com/version.longStamp=$(VERSIONNAME) -X tailscale.com/version.shortStamp=$(VERSIONNAME_SHORT) -X tailscale.com/version.gitCommitStamp=$(TAILSCALE_COMMIT) -X tailscale.com/version.extraGitCommitStamp=$(OUR_VERSION)
 FULL_LDFLAGS=$(VERSION_LDFLAGS) -w
@@ -59,7 +68,26 @@ export JAVA_HOME ?= $(shell find "$(ANDROID_STUDIO_ROOT)/jbr" "$(ANDROID_STUDIO_
 # If JAVA_HOME is still unset, remove it, because SDK tools go into a CPU spin if it is set and empty.
 ifeq ($(JAVA_HOME),)
 	unexport JAVA_HOME
+else
+	export PATH := $(JAVA_HOME)/bin:$(PATH)
+endif
+
+AVD_BASE_IMAGE := "system-images;android-33;google_apis;"
+export HOST_ARCH=$(shell uname -m)
+ifeq ($(HOST_ARCH),aarch64)
+	AVD_IMAGE := "$(AVD_BASE_IMAGE)arm64-v8a"
+else ifeq ($(HOST_ARCH),arm64)
+	AVD_IMAGE := "$(AVD_BASE_IMAGE)arm64-v8a"
+else
+	AVD_IMAGE := "$(AVD_BASE_IMAGE)x86_64"
 endif
+AVD ?= tailscale-$(HOST_ARCH)
+export AVD_IMAGE
+export AVD
+
+# Use our toolchain or the one that is specified, do not perform dynamic toolchain switching.
+GOTOOLCHAIN=local
+export GOTOOLCHAIN
 
 # TOOLCHAINDIR is set by fdoid CI and used by tool/* scripts.
 TOOLCHAINDIR ?=
@@ -68,11 +96,81 @@ export TOOLCHAINDIR
 GOBIN ?= $(PWD)/android/build/go/bin
 export GOBIN
 
-export PATH := $(PWD)/tool:$(GOBIN):$(JAVA_HOME)/bin:$(ANDROID_HOME)/cmdline-tools/latest/bin:$(ANDROID_HOME)/platform-tools:$(PATH)
+export PATH := $(PWD)/tool:$(GOBIN):$(ANDROID_HOME)/cmdline-tools/latest/bin:$(ANDROID_HOME)/platform-tools:$(PATH)
 export GOROOT := # Unset
 
-all: tailscale-new-debug.apk test $(DEBUG_APK) tailscale-fdroid.apk ## Build and test everything
+#
+# Android Builds:
+#
+
+.PHONY: apk
+apk: $(DEBUG_APK) ## Build the debug APK
+
+.PHONY: tailscale-debug
+tailscale-debug: $(DEBUG_APK) ## Build the debug APK
+
+# Builds the release AAB and signs it (phone/tablet/chromeOS variant)
+.PHONY: release
+release: update-version jarsign-env $(RELEASE_AAB) ## Build the release AAB
+	@jarsigner -sigalg SHA256withRSA -digestalg SHA-256 -keystore $(JKS_PATH) -storepass $(JKS_PASSWORD) $(RELEASE_AAB) tailscale
+
+# Builds the release AAB and signs it (androidTV variant)
+.PHONY: release-tv
+release-tv: update-version jarsign-env $(RELEASE_TV_AAB) ## Build the release AAB
+	@jarsigner -sigalg SHA256withRSA -digestalg SHA-256 -keystore $(JKS_PATH) -storepass $(JKS_PASSWORD) $(RELEASE_TV_AAB) tailscale
+
+# gradle-dependencies groups together the android sources and libtailscale needed to assemble tests/debug/release builds.
+.PHONY: gradle-dependencies
+gradle-dependencies: $(shell find android -type f -not -path "android/build/*" -not -path '*/.*') $(LIBTAILSCALE)
+
+$(DEBUG_APK): gradle-dependencies
+	(cd android && ./gradlew test assembleDebug)
+	install -C android/build/outputs/apk/debug/android-debug.apk $@
+
+$(RELEASE_AAB): gradle-dependencies
+	@echo "Building release AAB"
+	(cd android && ./gradlew test bundleRelease)
+	install -C ./android/build/outputs/bundle/release/android-release.aab $@
+
+$(RELEASE_TV_AAB): gradle-dependencies
+	@echo "Building TV release AAB"
+	(cd android && ./gradlew test bundleRelease_tv)
+	install -C ./android/build/outputs/bundle/release_tv/android-release_tv.aab $@
+
+tailscale-test.apk: gradle-dependencies
+	(cd android && ./gradlew assembleApplicationTestAndroidTest)
+	install -C ./android/build/outputs/apk/androidTest/applicationTest/android-applicationTest-androidTest.apk $@
+
+#
+# Go Builds:
+#
 
+android/libs:
+	mkdir -p android/libs
+
+$(GOBIN)/gomobile: $(GOBIN)/gobind go.mod go.sum
+	./tool/go install golang.org/x/mobile/cmd/gomobile
+
+$(GOBIN)/gobind: go.mod go.sum
+	./tool/go install golang.org/x/mobile/cmd/gobind
+
+$(LIBTAILSCALE): Makefile android/libs $(shell find libtailscale -name *.go) go.mod go.sum $(GOBIN)/gomobile
+	$(GOBIN)/gomobile bind -target android -androidapi 26 \
+		-tags "$$(./build-tags.sh)" \
+		-ldflags "$(FULL_LDFLAGS)" \
+		-o $@ ./libtailscale
+
+.PHONY: libtailscale
+libtailscale: $(LIBTAILSCALE) ## Build the libtailscale AAR
+
+#
+# Utility tasks:
+#
+
+.PHONY: all
+all: test $(DEBUG_APK) ## Build and test everything
+
+.PHONY: env
 env:
 	@echo PATH=$(PATH)
 	@echo ANDROID_SDK_ROOT=$(ANDROID_SDK_ROOT)
@@ -80,17 +178,53 @@ env:
 	@echo ANDROID_STUDIO_ROOT=$(ANDROID_STUDIO_ROOT)
 	@echo JAVA_HOME=$(JAVA_HOME)
 	@echo TOOLCHAINDIR=$(TOOLCHAINDIR)
+	@echo AVD_IMAGE="$(AVD_IMAGE)"
+
+# Ensure that JKS_PATH and JKS_PASSWORD are set before we attempt a build
+# that requires signing.
+.PHONY: jarsign-env
+jarsign-env:
+ifeq ($(JKS_PATH),)
+	$(error JKS_PATH is not set.  export JKS_PATH=/path/to/tailcale.jks)
+endif
+ifeq ($(JKS_PASSWORD),)
+	$(error JKS_PASSWORD is not set.  export JKS_PASSWORD=passwordForTailcale.jks)
+endif
+ifeq ($(wildcard $(JKS_PATH)),)
+	$(error JKS_PATH does not point to a file)
+endif
+	@echo "keystore path set to $(JKS_PATH)"
+
+.PHONY: androidpath
+androidpath:
+	@echo "export ANDROID_HOME=$(ANDROID_HOME)"
+	@echo "export ANDROID_SDK_ROOT=$(ANDROID_SDK_ROOT)"
+	@echo 'export PATH=$(ANDROID_HOME)/cmdline-tools/latest/bin:$(ANDROID_HOME)/platform-tools:$$PATH'
+
+.PHONY: tag_release
+tag_release: ## Tag the current commit with the current version
+	git tag -a "$(VERSION_LONG)" -m "OSS and Version updated to ${VERSION_LONG}"
+
+
+.PHONY: bumposs ## Bump to the latest oss and update teh versions.
+bumposs: update-oss update-version
+	git commit -sm "android: bumping OSS" -m "OSS and Version updated to ${VERSION_LONG}" go.toolchain.rev android/build.gradle go.mod go.sum
+	git tag -a "$(VERSION_LONG)" -m "OSS and Version updated to ${VERSION_LONG}"
+
+.PHONY: bump_version_code
+bump_version_code: ## Bump the version code in build.gradle
+	sed -i'.bak' 's/versionCode .*/versionCode $(VERSIONCODE_PLUSONE)/' android/build.gradle && rm android/build.gradle.bak
 
-tag_release: ## Tag a release
+.PHONY: update-version
-	sed -i'.bak' 's/versionCode $(VERSIONCODE)/versionCode $(VERSIONCODE_PLUSONE)/' android_legacy/build.gradle && rm android_legacy/build.gradle.bak
+update-version: ## Update the version in build.gradle
-	sed -i'.bak' 's/versionName .*/versionName "$(VERSION_LONG)"/' android_legacy/build.gradle && rm android_legacy/build.gradle.bak
+	sed -i'.bak' 's/versionName .*/versionName "$(VERSION_LONG)"/' android/build.gradle && rm android/build.gradle.bak
-	git commit -sm "android: bump version code" android_legacy/build.gradle
-	git tag -a "$(VERSION_LONG)"
 
-bumposs: ## Update the tailscale.com go module
+.PHONY: update-oss
-	GOPROXY=direct go get tailscale.com@main
+update-oss: ## Update the tailscale.com go module and update the version in build.gradle
-	go run tailscale.com/cmd/printdep --go > go.toolchain.rev
+	GOPROXY=direct ./tool/go get tailscale.com@main
-	go mod tidy -compat=1.22
+	./tool/go run tailscale.com/cmd/printdep --go > go.toolchain.rev.new
+	mv go.toolchain.rev.new go.toolchain.rev
+	./tool/go mod tidy -compat=1.23
 
 # Get the commandline tools package, this provides (among other things) the sdkmanager binary.
 $(ANDROID_HOME)/cmdline-tools/latest/bin/sdkmanager:
@@ -103,6 +237,7 @@ $(ANDROID_HOME)/cmdline-tools/latest/bin/sdkmanager:
 	mv $(ANDROID_HOME)/tmp/cmdline-tools $(ANDROID_HOME)/cmdline-tools/latest
 	rm -rf $(ANDROID_HOME)/tmp
 
+.PHONY: androidsdk
 androidsdk: $(ANDROID_HOME)/cmdline-tools/latest/bin/sdkmanager ## Install the set of Android SDK packages we need.
 	yes | $(ANDROID_HOME)/cmdline-tools/latest/bin/sdkmanager --licenses > /dev/null
 	$(ANDROID_HOME)/cmdline-tools/latest/bin/sdkmanager --update
@@ -111,6 +246,7 @@ androidsdk: $(ANDROID_HOME)/cmdline-tools/latest/bin/sdkmanager ## Install the s
 # Normally in make you would simply take a dependency on the task that provides
 # the binaries, however users may have a decision to make as to whether they
 # want to install an SDK or use the one from an Android Studio installation.
+.PHONY: checkandroidsdk
 checkandroidsdk: ## Check that Android SDK is installed
 	@$(ANDROID_HOME)/cmdline-tools/latest/bin/sdkmanager --list_installed | grep -q 'ndk' || (\
 		echo -e "\n\tERROR: Android SDK not installed.\n\
@@ -118,100 +254,74 @@ checkandroidsdk: ## Check that Android SDK is installed
 		\tANDROID_SDK_ROOT=$(ANDROID_SDK_ROOT)\n\n\
 		See README.md for instructions on how to install the prerequisites.\n"; exit 1)
 
-androidpath:
+.PHONY: test
-	@echo "export ANDROID_HOME=$(ANDROID_HOME)"
+test: gradle-dependencies ## Run the Android tests
-	@echo "export ANDROID_SDK_ROOT=$(ANDROID_SDK_ROOT)"
-	@echo 'export PATH=$(ANDROID_HOME)/cmdline-tools/latest/bin:$(ANDROID_HOME)/platform-tools:$$PATH'
-
-$(AAR): checkandroidsdk
-	@mkdir -p android_legacy/libs && \
-	go run gioui.org/cmd/gogio \
-		-ldflags "$(VERSION_LDFLAGS)" \
-		-buildmode archive -target android -appid $(APPID) -tags novulkan,tailscale_go -o $@ github.com/tailscale/tailscale-android/cmd/tailscale
-
-# tailscale-debug.apk builds a debuggable APK with the Google Play SDK.
-$(DEBUG_APK): $(AAR)
-	(cd android_legacy && ./gradlew test assemblePlayDebug)
-	mv android_legacy/build/outputs/apk/play/debug/android_legacy-play-debug.apk $@
-
-# tailscale-fdroid.apk builds a non-Google Play SDK, without the Google bits.
-# This is effectively what the F-Droid build definition produces.
-# This is useful for testing on e.g. Amazon Fire Stick devices.
-tailscale-fdroid.apk: $(AAR)
-	(cd android_legacy && ./gradlew test assembleFdroidDebug)
-	mv android_legacy/build/outputs/apk/fdroid/debug/android_legacy-fdroid-debug.apk $@
-
-$(RELEASE_AAB): $(AAR)
-	(cd android_legacy && ./gradlew test bundlePlayRelease)
-	mv ./android_legacy/build/outputs/bundle/playRelease/android_legacy-play-release.aab $@
-
-release: $(RELEASE_AAB) ## Build the release AAB
-	jarsigner -sigalg SHA256withRSA -digestalg SHA-256 -keystore $(KEYSTORE) $(RELEASE_AAB) $(KEYSTORE_ALIAS)
-
-apk: $(DEBUG_APK) ## Build the debug APK
-
-LIBTAILSCALE=android/libs/libtailscale.aar
-LIBTAILSCALE_SOURCES=$(shell find libtailscale -name *.go) go.mod go.sum
-
-android/libs:
-	mkdir -p android/libs
-
-$(GOBIN)/gomobile: $(GOBIN)/gobind go.mod go.sum
-	go install golang.org/x/mobile/cmd/gomobile
-
-$(GOBIN)/gobind: go.mod go.sum
-	go install golang.org/x/mobile/cmd/gobind
-
-# TODO: the version names used below parse the legacy version information,
-# though hopefully they won't substantially differ for now.
-$(LIBTAILSCALE): Makefile android/libs $(LIBTAILSCALE_SOURCES) $(GOBIN)/gomobile
-	gomobile bind -target android -androidapi 26 \
-		-ldflags "$(FULL_LDFLAGS)" \
-		-o $@ ./libtailscale
-
-libtailscale: $(LIBTAILSCALE)
-
-ANDROID_SOURCES=$(shell find android -type f -not -path "android/build/*" -not -path '*/.*')
-DEBUG_INTERMEDIARY = android/build/outputs/apk/debug/android-debug.apk
-
-$(DEBUG_INTERMEDIARY): $(ANDROID_SOURCES) $(LIBTAILSCALE)
-	cd android && ./gradlew test assembleDebug
-
-tailscale-new-debug.apk: $(DEBUG_INTERMEDIARY)
-	(cd android && ./gradlew test assembleDebug)
-	mv $(DEBUG_INTERMEDIARY) $@
-
-tailscale-new-debug: tailscale-new-debug.apk ## Build the new debug APK
-
-ANDROID_TEST_INTERMEDIARY=./android/build/outputs/apk/androidTest/applicationTest/android-applicationTest-androidTest.apk
-
-$(ANDROID_TEST_INTERMEDIARY): $(ANDROID_SOURCES) $(LIBTAILSCALE)
-	cd android && ./gradlew assembleApplicationTestAndroidTest
-
-tailscale-test.apk: $(ANDROID_TEST_INTERMEDIARY)
-	mv $(ANDROID_TEST_INTERMEDIARY) $@
-
-test: $(LIBTAILSCALE) ## Run the Android tests
 	(cd android && ./gradlew test)
 
-install: tailscale-new-debug.apk ## Install the debug APK on a connected device
+.PHONY: emulator
+emulator: ## Start an android emulator instance
+	@echo "Checking installed SDK packages..."
+	@if ! $(ANDROID_HOME)/cmdline-tools/latest/bin/sdkmanager --list_installed | grep -q "$(AVD_IMAGE)"; then \
+		echo "$(AVD_IMAGE) not found, installing..."; \
+		$(ANDROID_HOME)/cmdline-tools/latest/bin/sdkmanager "$(AVD_IMAGE)"; \
+	fi
+	@echo "Checking if AVD exists..."
+	@if ! $(ANDROID_HOME)/cmdline-tools/latest/bin/avdmanager list avd | grep -q "$(AVD)"; then \
+		echo "AVD $(AVD) not found, creating..."; \
+		$(ANDROID_HOME)/cmdline-tools/latest/bin/avdmanager create avd -n "$(AVD)" -k "$(AVD_IMAGE)"; \
+	fi
+	@echo "Starting emulator..."
+	@$(ANDROID_HOME)/emulator/emulator -avd "$(AVD)" -logcat-output /dev/stdout -netdelay none -netspeed full
+
+.PHONY: install
+install: $(DEBUG_APK) ## Install the debug APK on a connected device
 	adb install -r $<
 
+.PHONY: run
 run: install ## Run the debug APK on a connected device
-	adb shell am start -n com.tailscale.ipn/com.tailscale.ipn.IPNActivity
+	adb shell am start -n com.tailscale.ipn/com.tailscale.ipn.MainActivity
-
+
-dockershell: ## Run a shell in the Docker build container
+.PHONY: docker-build-image
-	docker build -t tailscale-android .
+docker-build-image: ## Builds the docker image for the android build environment if it does not exist
-	docker run -v $(CURDIR):/build/tailscale-android -it --rm tailscale-android
+	@echo "Checking if docker image $(DOCKER_IMAGE) already exists..."
-
+	@if ! docker images $(DOCKER_IMAGE) -q | grep -q . ; then \
-clean: ## Remove build artifacts
+		echo "Image does not exist. Building..."; \
-	-rm -rf android/build android_legacy/build $(DEBUG_APK) $(RELEASE_AAB) $(AAR) $(LIBTAILSCALE) android/libs tailscale-fdroid.apk *.apk
+		docker build -f docker/DockerFile.amd64-build -t $(DOCKER_IMAGE) .; \
+	fi
+
+.PHONY: docker-run-build
+docker-run-build: clean jarsign-env docker-build-image  ## Runs the docker image for the android build environment and builds release
+	@docker run --rm -v $(CURDIR):/build/tailscale-android --env JKS_PASSWORD=$(JKS_PASSWORD) --env JKS_PATH=$(JKS_PATH) $(DOCKER_IMAGE)
+
+.PHONY: docker-remove-build-image
+docker-remove-build-image: ## Removes the current docker build image
+	docker rmi --force $(DOCKER_IMAGE)
+
+.PHONY: docker-all ## Makes a fresh docker environment, builds docker and cleans up.  For CI.
+docker-all: docker-build-image docker-run-build $(DOCKER_IMAGE)
+
+.PHONY: docker-shell
+docker-shell: ## Builds a docker image with the android build env and opens a shell
+	docker build  -f docker/DockerFile.amd64-shell -t tailscale-android-shell-amd64 .
+	docker run --rm -v $(CURDIR):/build/tailscale-android -it tailscale-android-shell-amd64
+
+.PHONY: docker-remove-shell-image
+docker-remove-shell-image: ## Removes all docker shell image
+	docker rmi --force tailscale-android-shell-amd64
+
+.PHONY: clean
+clean: ## Remove build artifacts.  Does not purge docker build envs.  Use dockerRemoveEnv for that.
+clean: ## Remove build artifacts.  Does not purge docker build envs.  Use dockerRemoveEnv for that.
+	@echo "Cleaning up old build artifacts"
+	-rm -rf android/build $(DEBUG_APK) $(RELEASE_AAB) $(RELEASE_TV_AAB) $(LIBTAILSCALE) android/libs *.apk *.aab
+	@echo "Cleaning cached toolchain"
+	-rm -rf $(HOME)/.cache/tailscale-go{,.extracted}
 	-pkill -f gradle
 
+.PHONY: help
 help: ## Show this help
 	@echo "\nSpecify a command. The choices are:\n"
 	@grep -hE '^[0-9a-zA-Z_-]+:.*?## .*$$' ${MAKEFILE_LIST} | awk 'BEGIN {FS = ":.*?## "}; {printf "  \033[0;36m%-20s\033[m %s\n", $$1, $$2}'
 	@echo ""
 
-.PHONY: all clean install android_legacy/lib $(DEBUG_APK) $(RELEASE_AAB) $(AAR) release bump_version dockershell lib tailscale-new-debug help
 .DEFAULT_GOAL := help

README.md

@@ -10,13 +10,19 @@ This repository contains the open source Tailscale Android client.
 
 ## Using
 
-[<img src="https://fdroid.gitlab.io/artwork/badge/get-it-on.png"
-     alt="Get it on F-Droid"
-     height="80">](https://f-droid.org/packages/com.tailscale.ipn/)
 [<img src="https://play.google.com/intl/en_us/badges/images/generic/en-play-badge.png"
      alt="Get it on Google Play"
      height="80">](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.tailscale.ipn)
 
+Help us test new features and bug-fixes before they ship to all users! A [beta testing track](https://play.google.com/apps/testing/com.tailscale.ipn) is available on the Play Store. 
+
+#### Amazon Appstore
+
+The app can be downloaded from the [Amazon Appstore](https://www.amazon.com/dp/B0D38TRB3N) for Amazon Fire tablets and Fire TV devices.
+
+#### F-Droid
+
+The [F-Droid](https://f-droid.org/packages/com.tailscale.ipn/) project builds the source code in this repository and maintains independently-built APKs. Note that F-Droid builds are not released, updated, or verified by the Tailscale team.
 
 ## Preparing a build environment
 
@@ -57,9 +63,15 @@ and XML files in Android Studio.  Enable "Format on Save".
 If you wish to avoid installing software on your host system, a Docker based development strategy is available, you can build and start a shell with:
 
 ```sh
-make dockershell
+make docker-shell
 ```
 
+Several other makefile recipes are available for setting up the proper build environment and running builds.
+
+Note that the docker makefile recipes s will preserve the image and remove container on completion.
+If changes are made to the build environment or toolchain, cached docker images may need to be rebuilt.
+The docker build image name is parameterized in the makefile and changing it provides a simple means to do this.
+
 ### Nix
 
 If you have Nix 2.4 or later installed, a Nix development environment can
@@ -87,38 +99,6 @@ release candidate builds (currently Go 1.14) in module mode. It might
 work in earlier Go versions or in GOPATH mode, but we're making no
 effort to keep those working.
 
-
-## Google Sign-In
-
-Google Sign-In support relies on configuring a [Google API Console
-project](https://developers.google.com/identity/sign-in/android/start-integrating)
-with the app identifier and [signing key
-hashes](https://developers.google.com/android/guides/client-auth).
-The official release uses the app identifier `com.tailscale.ipn`;
-custom builds should use a different identifier.
-
-## Running in the Android emulator
-
-By default, the android emulator uses an older version of OpenGL ES,
-which results in a black screen when opening the Tailscale app. To fix
-this, with the emulator running:
-
- - Open the three-dots menu to access emulator settings
- - To to `Settings > Advanced`
- - Set "OpenGL ES API level" to "Renderer maximum (up to OpenGL ES 3.1)"
- - Close the emulator.
- - In Android Studio's emulator view (that lists all your emulated
-   devices), hit the down arrow by the virtual device and select "Cold
-   boot now" to restart the emulator from scratch.
-
-The Tailscale app should now render correctly.
-
-Additionally, there seems to be a bug that prevents using the
-system-level Google sign-in option (the one that pops up a
-system-level UI to select your Google account). You can work around
-this by selecting "Other" at the sign-in screen, and then selecting
-Google from the next screen.
-
 ## Developing on a Fire Stick TV
 
 On the Fire Stick:
@@ -129,7 +109,7 @@ Then some useful commands:
 ```
 adb connect 10.2.200.213:5555
 adb install -r tailscale-fdroid.apk
-adb shell am start -n com.tailscale.ipn/com.tailscale.ipn.IPNActivity
+adb shell am start -n com.tailscale.ipn/com.tailscale.ipn.MainActivity
 adb shell pm uninstall com.tailscale.ipn
 ```
 
@@ -151,8 +131,8 @@ Origin](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Developer_Certificate_of_Origin)
 
 ## About Us
 
-We are apenwarr, bradfitz, crawshaw, danderson, dfcarney,
+We are [Tailscale](https://tailscale.com). See
-from Tailscale Inc.
+https://tailscale.com/company for more about us and what we're
-You can learn more about us from [our website](https://tailscale.com).
+building.
 
 WireGuard is a registered trademark of Jason A. Donenfeld.

android/build.gradle

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ buildscript {
         }
     }
     dependencies {
-        classpath "com.android.tools.build:gradle:8.1.4"
+        classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:8.5.1'
         classpath "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-gradle-plugin:$kotlin_version"
         classpath "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-serialization:$kotlin_version"
         classpath("com.ncorti.ktfmt.gradle:plugin:0.17.0")
@@ -37,16 +37,36 @@ android {
     defaultConfig {
         minSdkVersion 26
         targetSdkVersion 34
-        versionCode 198
+        versionCode 241
-        versionName "1.59.53-t0f042b981-g1017015de26"
+        versionName "1.75.11-t8b962f23d-gf07d419a125"
-        testInstrumentationRunner "androidx.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
+
+        // This setting, which defaults to 'true', will cause Tailscale to fall
+        // back to the Google DNS servers if it cannot determine what the
+        // operating system's DNS configuration is.
+        //
+        // Set it to false either here or in your local.properties file to
+        // disable this behaviour.
+        buildConfigField "boolean", "USE_GOOGLE_DNS_FALLBACK", getLocalProperty("tailscale.useGoogleDnsFallback", "true")
     }
 
     compileOptions {
         sourceCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_17
         targetCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_17
     }
+
+    lintOptions {
+        warningsAsErrors true
+    }
+
+    kotlinOptions {
+        jvmTarget = "17"
+    }
+
+    kotlinOptions {
+        jvmTarget = "17"
+    }
     buildFeatures {
+        buildConfig true
         compose true
     }
     composeOptions {
@@ -58,9 +78,28 @@ android {
     buildTypes {
         applicationTest {
             initWith debug
-            buildConfigField "String", "GITHUB_USERNAME", "\"" + getLocalProperty("githubUsername")+"\""
+            manifestPlaceholders.leanbackRequired = false
-            buildConfigField "String", "GITHUB_PASSWORD", "\"" + getLocalProperty("githubPassword")+"\""
+            buildConfigField "String", "GITHUB_USERNAME", "\"" + getLocalProperty("githubUsername", "")+"\""
-            buildConfigField "String", "GITHUB_2FA_SECRET", "\"" + getLocalProperty("github2FASecret")+"\""
+            buildConfigField "String", "GITHUB_PASSWORD", "\"" + getLocalProperty("githubPassword", "")+"\""
+            buildConfigField "String", "GITHUB_2FA_SECRET", "\"" + getLocalProperty("github2FASecret", "")+"\""
+        }
+        debug {
+            manifestPlaceholders.leanbackRequired = false
+        }
+        release {
+            manifestPlaceholders.leanbackRequired = false
+
+            minifyEnabled true
+
+            shrinkResources true
+
+            proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile(
+                    'proguard-android-optimize.txt'),
+                    'proguard-rules.pro'
+        }
+        release_tv {
+            initWith release
+            manifestPlaceholders.leanbackRequired = true
         }
     }
 
@@ -69,64 +108,76 @@ android {
 
 dependencies {
     // Android dependencies.
-    implementation "androidx.core:core:1.12.0"
+    implementation "androidx.core:core:1.13.1"
-    implementation 'androidx.core:core-ktx:1.12.0'
+    implementation 'androidx.core:core-ktx:1.13.1'
     implementation "androidx.browser:browser:1.8.0"
     implementation "androidx.security:security-crypto:1.1.0-alpha06"
     implementation "androidx.work:work-runtime:2.9.0"
 
     // Kotlin dependencies.
     implementation "org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-serialization-json:1.6.3"
-    implementation "org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-coroutines-core:1.8.0"
+    implementation "org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-coroutines-core:1.8.1"
-    runtimeOnly "org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-coroutines-android:1.8.0"
+    implementation 'junit:junit:4.13.2'
+    runtimeOnly "org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-coroutines-android:1.8.1"
     implementation "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib:$kotlin_version"
     implementation "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-reflect:$kotlin_version"
 
     // Compose dependencies.
-    def composeBom = platform('androidx.compose:compose-bom:2023.06.01')
+    def composeBom = platform('androidx.compose:compose-bom:2024.06.00')
     implementation composeBom
-    androidTestImplementation composeBom
     implementation 'androidx.compose.material3:material3:1.2.1'
-    implementation 'androidx.compose.material:material-icons-core:1.6.3'
+    implementation 'androidx.compose.material:material-icons-core:1.6.8'
-    implementation "androidx.compose.ui:ui:1.6.3"
+    implementation "androidx.compose.ui:ui:1.6.8"
-    implementation "androidx.compose.ui:ui-tooling:1.6.3"
+    implementation "androidx.compose.ui:ui-tooling:1.6.8"
-    implementation 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-viewmodel-ktx:2.7.0'
+    implementation 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-viewmodel-ktx:2.8.3'
-    implementation 'androidx.activity:activity-compose:1.8.2'
+    implementation 'androidx.activity:activity-compose:1.9.0'
     implementation "com.google.accompanist:accompanist-permissions:$accompanist_version"
     implementation "com.google.accompanist:accompanist-systemuicontroller:$accompanist_version"
-    implementation "androidx.core:core-splashscreen:1.1.0-alpha02"
+    implementation "androidx.core:core-splashscreen:1.1.0-rc01"
 
     // Navigation dependencies.
     def nav_version = "2.7.7"
     implementation "androidx.navigation:navigation-compose:$nav_version"
-    implementation "androidx.navigation:navigation-ui:$nav_version"
+    implementation "androidx.navigation:navigation-ui-ktx:$nav_version"
 
     // Supporting libraries.
     implementation("io.coil-kt:coil-compose:2.6.0")
     implementation("com.google.zxing:core:3.5.1")
+    implementation("com.patrykandpatrick.vico:compose:1.15.0")
+    implementation("com.patrykandpatrick.vico:compose-m3:1.15.0")
 
     // Tailscale dependencies.
     implementation ':libtailscale@aar'
 
-    // Tests
+    // Integration Tests
-    testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.13.2'
+    androidTestImplementation composeBom
-    androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test:runner:1.5.2'
+    androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test:runner:1.6.1'
-    androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test.ext:junit-ktx:1.1.5'
+    androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test.ext:junit-ktx:1.2.1'
-    androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test.ext:junit:1.1.5'
+    androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test.ext:junit:1.2.1'
-    androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.5.1'
+    androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.6.1'
     implementation 'androidx.test.uiautomator:uiautomator:2.3.0'
 
+
     // Authentication only for tests
     androidTestImplementation 'dev.turingcomplete:kotlin-onetimepassword:2.4.0'
     androidTestImplementation 'commons-codec:commons-codec:1.16.1'
+
+    // Unit Tests
+    testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.13.2'
+    testImplementation 'org.mockito:mockito-core:5.4.0'
+    testImplementation 'org.mockito:mockito-inline:5.2.0'
+    testImplementation 'org.mockito.kotlin:mockito-kotlin:5.4.0'
+
+    debugImplementation("androidx.compose.ui:ui-tooling")
+    implementation("androidx.compose.ui:ui-tooling-preview")
 }
 
-def getLocalProperty(key) {
+def getLocalProperty(key, defaultValue) {
     try {
         Properties properties = new Properties()
         properties.load(project.file('local.properties').newDataInputStream())
-        return properties.getProperty(key);
+        return properties.getProperty(key) ?: defaultValue
     } catch(Throwable ignored) {
-        return ""
+        return defaultValue
     }
 }

android/gradle.properties

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 android.defaults.buildfeatures.buildconfig=true
 android.nonFinalResIds=false
-android.nonTransitiveRClass=false
+android.nonTransitiveRClass=true
 android.useAndroidX=true
 org.gradle.jvmargs=-Xmx2g -XX:MaxMetaspaceSize=512m

android/gradle/wrapper/gradle-wrapper.properties

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 distributionBase=GRADLE_USER_HOME
 distributionPath=wrapper/dists
-distributionSha256Sum=38f66cd6eef217b4c35855bb11ea4e9fbc53594ccccb5fb82dfd317ef8c2c5a3
+distributionSha256Sum=544c35d6bd849ae8a5ed0bcea39ba677dc40f49df7d1835561582da2009b961d
-distributionUrl=https\://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-8.2-bin.zip
+distributionUrl=https\://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-8.7-bin.zip
 zipStoreBase=GRADLE_USER_HOME
 zipStorePath=wrapper/dists

android/proguard-rules.pro

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+# Keep all classes with native methods
+-keepclasseswithmembernames class * {
+    native <methods>;
+}
+
+# Keep the classes with syspolicy MDM keys, some of which
+# get used only by the Go backend.
+-keep class com.tailscale.ipn.mdm.** { *; }
+
+# Keep specific classes from Tink library
+-keep class com.google.crypto.tink.** { *; }
+
+# Ignore warnings about missing Error Prone annotations
+-dontwarn com.google.errorprone.annotations.**
+
+# Keep Error Prone annotations if referenced
+-keep class com.google.errorprone.annotations.** { *; }
+
+# Keep Google HTTP Client classes
+-keep class com.google.api.client.http.** { *; }
+-dontwarn com.google.api.client.http.**
+
+# Keep Joda-Time classes
+-keep class org.joda.time.** { *; }
+-dontwarn org.joda.time.**

android/src/main/AndroidManifest.xml

@@ -1,15 +1,20 @@
 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
-<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
+<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
+    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools">
 
     <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />
     <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE" />
     <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
-    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.FOREGROUND_SERVICE" />
     <uses-permission
         android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"
-        android:maxSdkVersion="28" />
+        android:maxSdkVersion="29" />
     <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CHANGE_NETWORK_STATE" />
     <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.POST_NOTIFICATIONS" />
+    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.FOREGROUND_SERVICE" />
+    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.FOREGROUND_SERVICE_SYSTEM_EXEMPTED" />
+    <uses-permission
+        android:name="android.permission.QUERY_ALL_PACKAGES"
+        tools:ignore="QueryAllPackagesPermission" />
 
     <!-- Disable input emulation on ChromeOS -->
     <uses-feature
@@ -19,7 +24,7 @@
     <!-- Signal support for Android TV -->
     <uses-feature
         android:name="android.software.leanback"
-        android:required="false" />
+        android:required="${leanbackRequired}" />
     <uses-feature
         android:name="android.hardware.touchscreen"
         android:required="false" />
@@ -30,6 +35,7 @@
         android:banner="@drawable/tv_banner"
         android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
         android:label="Tailscale"
+        android:requestLegacyExternalStorage="true"
         android:roundIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
         android:theme="@style/Theme.App.SplashScreen">
         <activity
@@ -55,6 +61,7 @@
             android:exported="true"
             android:label="@string/app_name"
             android:launchMode="singleTask"
+            android:theme="@style/Theme.MaterialComponents.DayNight.NoActionBar"
             android:windowSoftInputMode="adjustResize">
             <intent-filter>
                 <action android:name="android.intent.action.SEND" />
@@ -82,19 +89,20 @@
             </intent-filter>
         </activity>
 
-
         <receiver
             android:name="IPNReceiver"
             android:exported="true">
             <intent-filter>
                 <action android:name="com.tailscale.ipn.CONNECT_VPN" />
                 <action android:name="com.tailscale.ipn.DISCONNECT_VPN" />
+                <action android:name="com.tailscale.ipn.USE_EXIT_NODE" />
             </intent-filter>
         </receiver>
 
         <service
             android:name=".IPNService"
             android:exported="false"
+            android:foregroundServiceType="systemExempted"
             android:permission="android.permission.BIND_VPN_SERVICE">
             <intent-filter>
                 <action android:name="android.net.VpnService" />

android/src/main/java/com/tailscale/ipn/App.kt

@@ -3,98 +3,84 @@
 package com.tailscale.ipn
 
 import android.Manifest
-import android.app.Activity
 import android.app.Application
-import android.app.DownloadManager
+import android.app.Notification
-import android.app.Fragment
-import android.app.FragmentTransaction
 import android.app.NotificationChannel
 import android.app.PendingIntent
-import android.app.UiModeManager
-import android.content.ContentResolver
-import android.content.ContentValues
 import android.content.Context
 import android.content.Intent
 import android.content.SharedPreferences
-import android.content.pm.PackageInfo
 import android.content.pm.PackageManager
-import android.content.res.Configuration
 import android.net.ConnectivityManager
-import android.net.LinkProperties
-import android.net.Network
-import android.net.NetworkCapabilities
-import android.net.NetworkRequest
-import android.net.Uri
-import android.net.VpnService
 import android.os.Build
 import android.os.Environment
-import android.provider.MediaStore
-import android.provider.Settings
 import android.util.Log
-import androidx.browser.customtabs.CustomTabsIntent
 import androidx.core.app.ActivityCompat
 import androidx.core.app.NotificationCompat
 import androidx.core.app.NotificationManagerCompat
+import androidx.lifecycle.ViewModelProvider
+import androidx.lifecycle.ViewModelStore
+import androidx.lifecycle.ViewModelStoreOwner
 import androidx.security.crypto.EncryptedSharedPreferences
 import androidx.security.crypto.MasterKey
 import com.tailscale.ipn.mdm.MDMSettings
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.localapi.Client
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.localapi.Request
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.model.Ipn
+import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.notifier.HealthNotifier
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.notifier.Notifier
+import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.viewModel.VpnViewModel
+import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.viewModel.VpnViewModelFactory
+import com.tailscale.ipn.util.TSLog
 import kotlinx.coroutines.CoroutineScope
 import kotlinx.coroutines.Dispatchers
 import kotlinx.coroutines.SupervisorJob
 import kotlinx.coroutines.cancel
 import kotlinx.coroutines.launch
+import kotlinx.serialization.encodeToString
+import kotlinx.serialization.json.Json
 import libtailscale.Libtailscale
 import java.io.File
 import java.io.IOException
-import java.net.InetAddress
 import java.net.NetworkInterface
 import java.security.GeneralSecurityException
 import java.util.Locale
 
-class App : Application(), libtailscale.AppContext {
+class App : UninitializedApp(), libtailscale.AppContext, ViewModelStoreOwner {
   val applicationScope = CoroutineScope(SupervisorJob() + Dispatchers.Default)
 
   companion object {
-    const val STATUS_CHANNEL_ID = "tailscale-status"
-    const val STATUS_NOTIFICATION_ID = 1
-    const val NOTIFY_CHANNEL_ID = "tailscale-notify"
-    const val NOTIFY_NOTIFICATION_ID = 2
-    private const val PEER_TAG = "peer"
     private const val FILE_CHANNEL_ID = "tailscale-files"
-    private const val FILE_NOTIFICATION_ID = 3
     private const val TAG = "App"
-    private val networkConnectivityRequest =
+    private lateinit var appInstance: App
-        NetworkRequest.Builder()
-            .addCapability(NetworkCapabilities.NET_CAPABILITY_INTERNET)
-            .addCapability(NetworkCapabilities.NET_CAPABILITY_NOT_VPN)
-            .build()
-    lateinit var appInstance: App
-
-    @JvmStatic
-    fun startActivityForResult(act: Activity, intent: Intent?, request: Int) {
-      val f: Fragment = act.fragmentManager.findFragmentByTag(PEER_TAG)
-      f.startActivityForResult(intent, request)
-    }
 
+    /**
+     * Initializes the app (if necessary) and returns the singleton app instance. Always use this
+     * function to obtain an App reference to make sure the app initializes.
+     */
     @JvmStatic
-    fun getApplication(): App {
+    fun get(): App {
+      appInstance.initOnce()
       return appInstance
     }
   }
 
   val dns = DnsConfig()
-  var autoConnect = false
-  var vpnReady = false
   private lateinit var connectivityManager: ConnectivityManager
   private lateinit var app: libtailscale.Application
 
+  override val viewModelStore: ViewModelStore
+    get() = appViewModelStore
+
+  private val appViewModelStore: ViewModelStore by lazy { ViewModelStore() }
+
+  var healthNotifier: HealthNotifier? = null
+
   override fun getPlatformDNSConfig(): String = dns.dnsConfigAsString
 
-  override fun isPlayVersion(): Boolean = MaybeGoogle.isGoogle()
+  override fun getInstallSource(): String = AppSourceChecker.getInstallSource(this)
+
+  override fun shouldUseGoogleDNSFallback(): Boolean = BuildConfig.USE_GOOGLE_DNS_FALLBACK
 
   override fun log(s: String, s1: String) {
     Log.d(s, s1)
@@ -102,6 +88,42 @@ class App : Application(), libtailscale.AppContext {
 
   override fun onCreate() {
     super.onCreate()
+    createNotificationChannel(
+        STATUS_CHANNEL_ID,
+        getString(R.string.vpn_status),
+        getString(R.string.optional_notifications_which_display_the_status_of_the_vpn_tunnel),
+        NotificationManagerCompat.IMPORTANCE_MIN)
+    createNotificationChannel(
+        FILE_CHANNEL_ID,
+        getString(R.string.taildrop_file_transfers),
+        getString(R.string.notifications_delivered_when_a_file_is_received_using_taildrop),
+        NotificationManagerCompat.IMPORTANCE_DEFAULT)
+    createNotificationChannel(
+        HealthNotifier.HEALTH_CHANNEL_ID,
+        getString(R.string.health_channel_name),
+        getString(R.string.health_channel_description),
+        NotificationManagerCompat.IMPORTANCE_HIGH)
+    appInstance = this
+    setUnprotectedInstance(this)
+  }
+
+  override fun onTerminate() {
+    super.onTerminate()
+    Notifier.stop()
+    notificationManager.cancelAll()
+    applicationScope.cancel()
+    viewModelStore.clear()
+  }
+
+  private var isInitialized = false
+
+  @Synchronized
+  private fun initOnce() {
+    if (isInitialized) {
+      return
+    }
+    isInitialized = true
+
     val dataDir = this.filesDir.absolutePath
 
     // Set this to enable direct mode for taildrop whereby downloads will be saved directly
@@ -109,90 +131,45 @@ class App : Application(), libtailscale.AppContext {
     // an app local directory "Taildrop" if we cannot create that.  This mode does not support
     // user notifications for incoming files.
     val directFileDir = this.prepareDownloadsFolder()
-
     app = Libtailscale.start(dataDir, directFileDir.absolutePath, this)
     Request.setApp(app)
     Notifier.setApp(app)
     Notifier.start(applicationScope)
+    healthNotifier = HealthNotifier(Notifier.health, applicationScope)
     connectivityManager = this.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE) as ConnectivityManager
-    setAndRegisterNetworkCallbacks()
+    NetworkChangeCallback.monitorDnsChanges(connectivityManager, dns)
-    createNotificationChannel(
+    initViewModels()
-        NOTIFY_CHANNEL_ID, "Notifications", NotificationManagerCompat.IMPORTANCE_DEFAULT)
-    createNotificationChannel(
-        STATUS_CHANNEL_ID, "VPN Status", NotificationManagerCompat.IMPORTANCE_LOW)
-    createNotificationChannel(
-        FILE_CHANNEL_ID, "File transfers", NotificationManagerCompat.IMPORTANCE_DEFAULT)
-    appInstance = this
     applicationScope.launch {
-      Notifier.tileReady.collect { isTileReady -> setTileReady(isTileReady) }
+      Notifier.state.collect { state ->
+        val ableToStartVPN = state > Ipn.State.NeedsMachineAuth
+        // If VPN is stopped, show a disconnected notification. If it is running as a foregrround
+        // service, IPNService will show a connected notification.
+        if (state == Ipn.State.Stopped) {
+          notifyStatus(false)
+        }
+        val vpnRunning = state == Ipn.State.Starting || state == Ipn.State.Running
+        updateConnStatus(ableToStartVPN)
+        QuickToggleService.setVPNRunning(vpnRunning)
+      }
     }
   }
 
-  override fun onTerminate() {
+  private fun initViewModels() {
-    super.onTerminate()
+    vpnViewModel = ViewModelProvider(this, VpnViewModelFactory(this)).get(VpnViewModel::class.java)
-    Notifier.stop()
-    applicationScope.cancel()
   }
 
-  fun setWantRunning(wantRunning: Boolean) {
+  fun setWantRunning(wantRunning: Boolean, onSuccess: (() -> Unit)? = null) {
     val callback: (Result<Ipn.Prefs>) -> Unit = { result ->
       result.fold(
-          onSuccess = { _ -> setTileStatus(wantRunning) },
+          onSuccess = { onSuccess?.invoke() },
           onFailure = { error ->
-            Log.d("TAG", "Set want running: failed to update preferences: ${error.message}")
+            TSLog.d("TAG", "Set want running: failed to update preferences: ${error.message}")
           })
     }
     Client(applicationScope)
         .editPrefs(Ipn.MaskedPrefs().apply { WantRunning = wantRunning }, callback)
   }
 
-  // requestNetwork attempts to find the best network that matches the passed NetworkRequest. It is
-  // possible that this might return an unusuable network, eg a captive portal.
-  private fun setAndRegisterNetworkCallbacks() {
-    connectivityManager.requestNetwork(
-        networkConnectivityRequest,
-        object : ConnectivityManager.NetworkCallback() {
-          override fun onAvailable(network: Network) {
-            super.onAvailable(network)
-
-            val sb = StringBuilder()
-            val linkProperties: LinkProperties? = connectivityManager.getLinkProperties(network)
-            val dnsList: MutableList<InetAddress> = linkProperties?.dnsServers ?: mutableListOf()
-            for (ip in dnsList) {
-              sb.append(ip.hostAddress).append(" ")
-            }
-            val searchDomains: String? = linkProperties?.domains
-            if (searchDomains != null) {
-              sb.append("\n")
-              sb.append(searchDomains)
-            }
-
-            if (dns.updateDNSFromNetwork(sb.toString())) {
-              Libtailscale.onDnsConfigChanged()
-            }
-          }
-
-          override fun onLost(network: Network) {
-            super.onLost(network)
-            if (dns.updateDNSFromNetwork("")) {
-              Libtailscale.onDnsConfigChanged()
-            }
-          }
-        })
-  }
-
-  fun startVPN() {
-    val intent = Intent(this, IPNService::class.java)
-    intent.setAction(IPNService.ACTION_REQUEST_VPN)
-    startService(intent)
-  }
-
-  fun stopVPN() {
-    val intent = Intent(this, IPNService::class.java)
-    intent.setAction(IPNService.ACTION_STOP_VPN)
-    startService(intent)
-  }
-
   // encryptToPref a byte array of data using the Jetpack Security
   // library and writes it to a global encrypted preference store.
   @Throws(IOException::class, GeneralSecurityException::class)
@@ -219,30 +196,15 @@ class App : Application(), libtailscale.AppContext {
         EncryptedSharedPreferences.PrefValueEncryptionScheme.AES256_GCM)
   }
 
-  fun setTileReady(ready: Boolean) {
+  /*
-    if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < Build.VERSION_CODES.N) {
+   * setAbleToStartVPN remembers whether or not we're able to start the VPN
-      return
+   * by storing this in a shared preference. This allows us to check this
-    }
+   * value without needing a fully initialized instance of the application.
-    QuickToggleService.setReady(this, ready)
+   */
-    Log.d("App", "Set Tile Ready: $ready $autoConnect")
+  private fun updateConnStatus(ableToStartVPN: Boolean) {
-    vpnReady = ready
+    setAbleToStartVPN(ableToStartVPN)
-    if (ready && autoConnect) {
+    QuickToggleService.updateTile()
-      startVPN()
+    TSLog.d("App", "Set Tile Ready: $ableToStartVPN")
-    }
-  }
-
-  fun setTileStatus(status: Boolean) {
-    if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < Build.VERSION_CODES.N) {
-      return
-    }
-    QuickToggleService.setStatus(this, status)
-  }
-
-  fun getHostname(): String {
-    val userConfiguredDeviceName = getUserConfiguredDeviceName()
-    if (!userConfiguredDeviceName.isNullOrEmpty()) return userConfiguredDeviceName
-
-    return modelName
   }
 
   override fun getModelName(): String {
@@ -258,138 +220,10 @@ class App : Application(), libtailscale.AppContext {
 
   override fun getOSVersion(): String = Build.VERSION.RELEASE
 
-  // get user defined nickname from Settings
-  // returns null if not available
-  private fun getUserConfiguredDeviceName(): String? {
-    val nameFromSystemDevice = Settings.Secure.getString(contentResolver, "device_name")
-    if (!nameFromSystemDevice.isNullOrEmpty()) return nameFromSystemDevice
-    return null
-  }
-
-  // attachPeer adds a Peer fragment for tracking the Activity
-  // lifecycle.
-  fun attachPeer(act: Activity) {
-    act.runOnUiThread(
-        Runnable {
-          val ft: FragmentTransaction = act.fragmentManager.beginTransaction()
-          ft.add(Peer(), PEER_TAG)
-          ft.commit()
-          act.fragmentManager.executePendingTransactions()
-        })
-  }
-
   override fun isChromeOS(): Boolean {
     return packageManager.hasSystemFeature("android.hardware.type.pc")
   }
 
-  fun prepareVPN(act: Activity, reqCode: Int) {
-    act.runOnUiThread(
-        Runnable {
-          val intent: Intent? = VpnService.prepare(act)
-          if (intent == null) {
-            startVPN()
-          } else {
-            startActivityForResult(act, intent, reqCode)
-          }
-        })
-  }
-
-  fun showURL(act: Activity, url: String?) {
-    act.runOnUiThread(
-        Runnable {
-          val builder: CustomTabsIntent.Builder = CustomTabsIntent.Builder()
-          val headerColor = -0xb69b6b
-          builder.setToolbarColor(headerColor)
-          val intent: CustomTabsIntent = builder.build()
-          intent.launchUrl(act, Uri.parse(url))
-        })
-  }
-
-  @get:Throws(Exception::class)
-  val packageCertificate: ByteArray?
-    // getPackageSignatureFingerprint returns the first package signing certificate, if any.
-    get() {
-      val info: PackageInfo
-      info = packageManager.getPackageInfo(packageName, PackageManager.GET_SIGNATURES)
-      for (signature in info.signatures) {
-        return signature.toByteArray()
-      }
-      return null
-    }
-
-  @Throws(IOException::class)
-  fun insertMedia(name: String?, mimeType: String): String {
-    return if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.Q) {
-      val resolver: ContentResolver = contentResolver
-      val contentValues = ContentValues()
-      contentValues.put(MediaStore.MediaColumns.DISPLAY_NAME, name)
-      if ("" != mimeType) {
-        contentValues.put(MediaStore.MediaColumns.MIME_TYPE, mimeType)
-      }
-      val root: Uri = MediaStore.Files.getContentUri("external")
-      resolver.insert(root, contentValues).toString()
-    } else {
-      val dir: File = Environment.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory(Environment.DIRECTORY_DOWNLOADS)
-      dir.mkdirs()
-      val f = File(dir, name)
-      Uri.fromFile(f).toString()
-    }
-  }
-
-  @Throws(IOException::class)
-  fun openUri(uri: String?, mode: String?): Int? {
-    val resolver: ContentResolver = contentResolver
-    return mode?.let { resolver.openFileDescriptor(Uri.parse(uri), it)?.detachFd() }
-  }
-
-  fun deleteUri(uri: String?) {
-    val resolver: ContentResolver = contentResolver
-    resolver.delete(Uri.parse(uri), null, null)
-  }
-
-  fun notifyFile(uri: String?, msg: String?) {
-    val viewIntent: Intent
-    if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.Q) {
-      viewIntent = Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse(uri))
-    } else {
-      // uri is a file:// which is not allowed to be shared outside the app.
-      viewIntent = Intent(DownloadManager.ACTION_VIEW_DOWNLOADS)
-    }
-    val pending: PendingIntent =
-        PendingIntent.getActivity(this, 0, viewIntent, PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT)
-    val builder: NotificationCompat.Builder =
-        NotificationCompat.Builder(this, FILE_CHANNEL_ID)
-            .setSmallIcon(R.drawable.ic_notification)
-            .setContentTitle("File received")
-            .setContentText(msg)
-            .setContentIntent(pending)
-            .setAutoCancel(true)
-            .setOnlyAlertOnce(true)
-            .setPriority(NotificationCompat.PRIORITY_DEFAULT)
-    val nm: NotificationManagerCompat = NotificationManagerCompat.from(this)
-    if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.POST_NOTIFICATIONS) !=
-        PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
-      // TODO: Consider calling
-      //    ActivityCompat#requestPermissions
-      // here to request the missing permissions, and then overriding
-      //   public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, String[] permissions,
-      //                                          int[] grantResults)
-      // to handle the case where the user grants the permission. See the documentation
-      // for ActivityCompat#requestPermissions for more details.
-      return
-    }
-    nm.notify(FILE_NOTIFICATION_ID, builder.build())
-  }
-
-  fun createNotificationChannel(id: String?, name: String?, importance: Int) {
-    if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < Build.VERSION_CODES.O) {
-      return
-    }
-    val channel = NotificationChannel(id, name, importance)
-    val nm: NotificationManagerCompat = NotificationManagerCompat.from(this)
-    nm.createNotificationChannel(channel)
-  }
-
   override fun getInterfacesAsString(): String {
     val interfaces: ArrayList<NetworkInterface> =
         java.util.Collections.list(NetworkInterface.getNetworkInterfaces())
@@ -425,12 +259,7 @@ class App : Application(), libtailscale.AppContext {
     return sb.toString()
   }
 
-  fun isTV(): Boolean {
+  private fun prepareDownloadsFolder(): File {
-    val mm = getSystemService(Context.UI_MODE_SERVICE) as UiModeManager
-    return mm.currentModeType == Configuration.UI_MODE_TYPE_TELEVISION
-  }
-
-  fun prepareDownloadsFolder(): File {
     var downloads = Environment.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory(Environment.DIRECTORY_DOWNLOADS)
 
     try {
@@ -438,14 +267,14 @@ class App : Application(), libtailscale.AppContext {
         downloads.mkdirs()
       }
     } catch (e: Exception) {
-      Log.e(TAG, "Failed to create downloads folder: $e")
+      TSLog.e(TAG, "Failed to create downloads folder: $e")
       downloads = File(this.filesDir, "Taildrop")
       try {
         if (!downloads.exists()) {
           downloads.mkdirs()
         }
       } catch (e: Exception) {
-        Log.e(TAG, "Failed to create Taildrop folder: $e")
+        TSLog.e(TAG, "Failed to create Taildrop folder: $e")
         downloads = File("")
       }
     }
@@ -453,17 +282,256 @@ class App : Application(), libtailscale.AppContext {
     return downloads
   }
 
-  @Throws(IOException::class, GeneralSecurityException::class)
+  @Throws(
+      IOException::class, GeneralSecurityException::class, MDMSettings.NoSuchKeyException::class)
   override fun getSyspolicyBooleanValue(key: String): Boolean {
     return getSyspolicyStringValue(key) == "true"
   }
 
-  @Throws(IOException::class, GeneralSecurityException::class)
+  @Throws(
+      IOException::class, GeneralSecurityException::class, MDMSettings.NoSuchKeyException::class)
   override fun getSyspolicyStringValue(key: String): String {
-    return MDMSettings.allSettingsByKey[key]?.flow?.value?.toString()
+    val setting = MDMSettings.allSettingsByKey[key]?.flow?.value
-        ?: run {
+    if (setting?.isSet != true) {
-          Log.d("MDM", "$key is not defined on Android. Returning empty.")
+      throw MDMSettings.NoSuchKeyException()
-          ""
+    }
+    return setting.value?.toString() ?: ""
+  }
+
+  @Throws(
+      IOException::class, GeneralSecurityException::class, MDMSettings.NoSuchKeyException::class)
+  override fun getSyspolicyStringArrayJSONValue(key: String): String {
+    val setting = MDMSettings.allSettingsByKey[key]?.flow?.value
+    if (setting?.isSet != true) {
+      throw MDMSettings.NoSuchKeyException()
+    }
+    try {
+      val list = setting.value as? List<*>
+      return Json.encodeToString(list)
+    } catch (e: Exception) {
+      TSLog.d("MDM", "$key value cannot be serialized to JSON. Throwing NoSuchKeyException.")
+      throw MDMSettings.NoSuchKeyException()
+    }
+  }
+
+  fun notifyPolicyChanged() {
+    app.notifyPolicyChanged()
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * UninitializedApp contains all of the methods of App that can be used without having to initialize
+ * the Go backend. This is useful when you want to access functions on the App without creating side
+ * effects from starting the Go backend (such as launching the VPN).
+ */
+open class UninitializedApp : Application() {
+  companion object {
+    const val TAG = "UninitializedApp"
+
+    const val STATUS_NOTIFICATION_ID = 1
+    const val STATUS_EXIT_NODE_FAILURE_NOTIFICATION_ID = 2
+    const val STATUS_CHANNEL_ID = "tailscale-status"
+
+    // Key for shared preference that tracks whether or not we're able to start
+    // the VPN (i.e. we're logged in and machine is authorized).
+    private const val ABLE_TO_START_VPN_KEY = "ableToStartVPN"
+
+    private const val DISALLOWED_APPS_KEY = "disallowedApps"
+
+    // File for shared preferences that are not encrypted.
+    private const val UNENCRYPTED_PREFERENCES = "unencrypted"
+
+    private lateinit var appInstance: UninitializedApp
+    lateinit var notificationManager: NotificationManagerCompat
+
+    lateinit var vpnViewModel: VpnViewModel
+
+    @JvmStatic
+    fun get(): UninitializedApp {
+      return appInstance
+    }
+  }
+
+  protected fun setUnprotectedInstance(instance: UninitializedApp) {
+    appInstance = instance
+  }
+
+  protected fun setAbleToStartVPN(rdy: Boolean) {
+    getUnencryptedPrefs().edit().putBoolean(ABLE_TO_START_VPN_KEY, rdy).apply()
+  }
+
+  /** This function can be called without initializing the App. */
+  fun isAbleToStartVPN(): Boolean {
+    return getUnencryptedPrefs().getBoolean(ABLE_TO_START_VPN_KEY, false)
+  }
+
+  private fun getUnencryptedPrefs(): SharedPreferences {
+    return getSharedPreferences(UNENCRYPTED_PREFERENCES, MODE_PRIVATE)
+  }
+
+  fun startVPN() {
+    val intent = Intent(this, IPNService::class.java).apply { action = IPNService.ACTION_START_VPN }
+    try {
+      startForegroundService(intent)
+    } catch (foregroundServiceStartException: IllegalStateException) {
+      TSLog.e(
+          TAG,
+          "startVPN hit ForegroundServiceStartNotAllowedException in startForegroundService(): $foregroundServiceStartException")
+    } catch (securityException: SecurityException) {
+      TSLog.e(TAG, "startVPN hit SecurityException in startForegroundService(): $securityException")
+    } catch (e: Exception) {
+      TSLog.e(TAG, "startVPN hit exception in startForegroundService(): $e")
+    }
+  }
+
+  fun stopVPN() {
+    val intent = Intent(this, IPNService::class.java).apply { action = IPNService.ACTION_STOP_VPN }
+    try {
+      startService(intent)
+    } catch (illegalStateException: IllegalStateException) {
+      TSLog.e(TAG, "stopVPN hit IllegalStateException in startService(): $illegalStateException")
+    } catch (e: Exception) {
+      TSLog.e(TAG, "stopVPN hit exception in startService(): $e")
+    }
+  }
+
+  // Calls stopVPN() followed by startVPN() to restart the VPN.
+  fun restartVPN() {
+    stopVPN()
+    startVPN()
+  }
+
+  fun createNotificationChannel(id: String, name: String, description: String, importance: Int) {
+    val channel = NotificationChannel(id, name, importance)
+    channel.description = description
+    notificationManager = NotificationManagerCompat.from(this)
+    notificationManager.createNotificationChannel(channel)
+  }
+
+  fun notifyStatus(vpnRunning: Boolean) {
+    notifyStatus(buildStatusNotification(vpnRunning))
+  }
+
+  fun notifyStatus(notification: Notification) {
+    if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.POST_NOTIFICATIONS) !=
+        PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
+      // TODO: Consider calling
+      //    ActivityCompat#requestPermissions
+      // here to request the missing permissions, and then overriding
+      //   public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, String[] permissions,
+      //                                          int[] grantResults)
+      // to handle the case where the user grants the permission. See the documentation
+      // for ActivityCompat#requestPermissions for more details.
+      return
     }
+    notificationManager.notify(STATUS_NOTIFICATION_ID, notification)
   }
+
+  fun buildStatusNotification(vpnRunning: Boolean): Notification {
+    val message = getString(if (vpnRunning) R.string.connected else R.string.not_connected)
+    val icon = if (vpnRunning) R.drawable.ic_notification else R.drawable.ic_notification_disabled
+    val action =
+        if (vpnRunning) IPNReceiver.INTENT_DISCONNECT_VPN else IPNReceiver.INTENT_CONNECT_VPN
+    val actionLabel = getString(if (vpnRunning) R.string.disconnect else R.string.connect)
+    val buttonIntent = Intent(this, IPNReceiver::class.java).apply { this.action = action }
+    val pendingButtonIntent: PendingIntent =
+        PendingIntent.getBroadcast(
+            this,
+            0,
+            buttonIntent,
+            PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT or PendingIntent.FLAG_IMMUTABLE)
+
+    val intent =
+        Intent(this, MainActivity::class.java).apply {
+          flags = Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK or Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TASK
+        }
+    val pendingIntent: PendingIntent =
+        PendingIntent.getActivity(
+            this, 1, intent, PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT or PendingIntent.FLAG_IMMUTABLE)
+
+    return NotificationCompat.Builder(this, STATUS_CHANNEL_ID)
+        .setSmallIcon(icon)
+        .setContentTitle("Tailscale")
+        .setContentText(message)
+        .setAutoCancel(!vpnRunning)
+        .setOnlyAlertOnce(!vpnRunning)
+        .setOngoing(vpnRunning)
+        .setSilent(true)
+        .setOngoing(false)
+        .setPriority(NotificationCompat.PRIORITY_DEFAULT)
+        .addAction(NotificationCompat.Action.Builder(0, actionLabel, pendingButtonIntent).build())
+        .setContentIntent(pendingIntent)
+        .build()
+  }
+
+  fun addUserDisallowedPackageName(packageName: String) {
+    if (packageName.isEmpty()) {
+      TSLog.e(TAG, "addUserDisallowedPackageName called with empty packageName")
+      return
+    }
+
+    getUnencryptedPrefs()
+        .edit()
+        .putStringSet(
+            DISALLOWED_APPS_KEY, disallowedPackageNames().toMutableSet().union(setOf(packageName)))
+        .apply()
+
+    this.restartVPN()
+  }
+
+  fun removeUserDisallowedPackageName(packageName: String) {
+    if (packageName.isEmpty()) {
+      TSLog.e(TAG, "removeUserDisallowedPackageName called with empty packageName")
+      return
+    }
+
+    getUnencryptedPrefs()
+        .edit()
+        .putStringSet(
+            DISALLOWED_APPS_KEY,
+            disallowedPackageNames().toMutableSet().subtract(setOf(packageName)))
+        .apply()
+
+    this.restartVPN()
+  }
+
+  fun disallowedPackageNames(): List<String> {
+    val mdmDisallowed =
+        MDMSettings.excludedPackages.flow.value.value?.split(",")?.map { it.trim() } ?: emptyList()
+    if (mdmDisallowed.isNotEmpty()) {
+      TSLog.d(TAG, "Excluded application packages were set via MDM: $mdmDisallowed")
+      return builtInDisallowedPackageNames + mdmDisallowed
+    }
+    val userDisallowed =
+        getUnencryptedPrefs().getStringSet(DISALLOWED_APPS_KEY, emptySet())?.toList() ?: emptyList()
+    return builtInDisallowedPackageNames + userDisallowed
+  }
+
+  fun getAppScopedViewModel(): VpnViewModel {
+    return vpnViewModel
+  }
+
+  val builtInDisallowedPackageNames: List<String> =
+      listOf(
+          // RCS/Jibe https://github.com/tailscale/tailscale/issues/2322
+          "com.google.android.apps.messaging",
+          // Android Auto https://github.com/tailscale/tailscale/issues/3828
+          "com.google.android.projection.gearhead",
+          // GoPro https://github.com/tailscale/tailscale/issues/2554
+          "com.gopro.smarty",
+          // Sonos https://github.com/tailscale/tailscale/issues/2548
+          "com.sonos.acr",
+          "com.sonos.acr2",
+          // Google Chromecast https://github.com/tailscale/tailscale/issues/3636
+          "com.google.android.apps.chromecast.app",
+          // Voicemail https://github.com/tailscale/tailscale/issues/13199
+          "com.samsung.attvvm",
+          "com.att.mobile.android.vvm",
+          "com.tmobile.vvm.application",
+          "com.metropcs.service.vvm",
+          "com.mizmowireless.vvm",
+          "com.vna.service.vvm",
+          "com.dish.vvm",
+          "com.comcast.modesto.vvm.client",
+      )
 }

android/src/main/java/com/tailscale/ipn/AppSourceChecker.kt

@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+// Copyright (c) Tailscale Inc & AUTHORS
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
+package com.tailscale.ipn
+
+import android.content.Context
+import android.os.Build
+import android.util.Log
+
+object AppSourceChecker {
+
+  const val TAG = "AppSourceChecker"
+
+  fun getInstallSource(context: Context): String {
+    val packageManager = context.packageManager
+    val packageName = context.packageName
+    Log.d(TAG, "Package name: $packageName")
+
+    val installerPackageName =
+        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.R) {
+          packageManager.getInstallSourceInfo(packageName).installingPackageName
+        } else {
+          @Suppress("deprecation") packageManager.getInstallerPackageName(packageName)
+        }
+
+    Log.d(TAG, "Installer package name: $installerPackageName")
+
+    return when (installerPackageName) {
+      "com.android.vending" -> "googleplay"
+      "org.fdroid.fdroid" -> "fdroid"
+      "com.amazon.venezia" -> "amazon"
+      null -> "unknown"
+      else -> "unknown($installerPackageName)"
+    }
+  }
+}

android/src/main/java/com/tailscale/ipn/IPNReceiver.java

@@ -6,17 +6,23 @@ package com.tailscale.ipn;
 import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
 import android.content.Context;
 import android.content.Intent;
+import androidx.work.Data;
 
 import androidx.work.OneTimeWorkRequest;
 import androidx.work.WorkManager;
 
 import java.util.Objects;
 
+/**
+ * IPNReceiver allows external applications to start the VPN.
+ */
 public class IPNReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
 
     public static final String INTENT_CONNECT_VPN = "com.tailscale.ipn.CONNECT_VPN";
     public static final String INTENT_DISCONNECT_VPN = "com.tailscale.ipn.DISCONNECT_VPN";
 
+    private static final String INTENT_USE_EXIT_NODE = "com.tailscale.ipn.USE_EXIT_NODE";
+
     @Override
     public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
         WorkManager workManager = WorkManager.getInstance(context);
@@ -27,5 +33,13 @@ public class IPNReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
         } else if (Objects.equals(intent.getAction(), INTENT_DISCONNECT_VPN)) {
             workManager.enqueue(new OneTimeWorkRequest.Builder(StopVPNWorker.class).build());
         }
+        else if (Objects.equals(intent.getAction(), INTENT_USE_EXIT_NODE)) {
+            String exitNode = intent.getStringExtra("exitNode");
+            boolean allowLanAccess = intent.getBooleanExtra("allowLanAccess", false);
+            Data.Builder workData = new Data.Builder();
+            workData.putString(UseExitNodeWorker.EXIT_NODE_NAME, exitNode);
+            workData.putBoolean(UseExitNodeWorker.ALLOW_LAN_ACCESS, allowLanAccess);
+            workManager.enqueue(new OneTimeWorkRequest.Builder(UseExitNodeWorker.class).setInputData(workData.build()).build());
+        }
     }
 }

android/src/main/java/com/tailscale/ipn/IPNService.kt

@@ -8,47 +8,73 @@ import android.content.pm.PackageManager
 import android.net.VpnService
 import android.os.Build
 import android.system.OsConstants
-import androidx.core.app.NotificationCompat
+import com.tailscale.ipn.mdm.MDMSettings
-import androidx.core.app.NotificationManagerCompat
+import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.model.Ipn
+import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.notifier.Notifier
+import com.tailscale.ipn.util.TSLog
 import libtailscale.Libtailscale
 import java.util.UUID
 
 open class IPNService : VpnService(), libtailscale.IPNService {
+  private val TAG = "IPNService"
   private val randomID: String = UUID.randomUUID().toString()
+  private lateinit var app: App
 
   override fun id(): String {
     return randomID
   }
 
-  override fun onStartCommand(intent: Intent?, flags: Int, startId: Int): Int {
+  override fun updateVpnStatus(status: Boolean) {
-    if (intent != null && ACTION_STOP_VPN == intent.action) {
+    app.getAppScopedViewModel().setVpnActive(status)
-      (applicationContext as App).autoConnect = false
+  }
+
+  override fun onCreate() {
+    super.onCreate()
+    // grab app to make sure it initializes
+    app = App.get()
+  }
+
+  override fun onStartCommand(intent: Intent?, flags: Int, startId: Int): Int =
+      when (intent?.action) {
+        ACTION_STOP_VPN -> {
+          app.setWantRunning(false)
           close()
-      return START_NOT_STICKY
+          START_NOT_STICKY
-    }
+        }
-    val app = applicationContext as App
+        ACTION_START_VPN -> {
-    if (intent != null && "android.net.VpnService" == intent.action) {
+          showForegroundNotification()
-      // Start VPN and connect to it due to Always-on VPN
+          app.setWantRunning(true)
-      val i = Intent(IPNReceiver.INTENT_CONNECT_VPN)
-      i.setPackage(packageName)
-      i.setClass(applicationContext, IPNReceiver::class.java)
-      sendBroadcast(i)
           Libtailscale.requestVPN(this)
+          START_STICKY
+        }
+        "android.net.VpnService" -> {
+          // This means we were started by Android due to Always On VPN.
+          // We show a non-foreground notification because we weren't
+          // started as a foreground service.
+          app.notifyStatus(true)
           app.setWantRunning(true)
-      return START_STICKY
+          Libtailscale.requestVPN(this)
+          START_STICKY
         }
+        else -> {
+          // This means that we were restarted after the service was killed
+          // (potentially due to OOM).
+          if (UninitializedApp.get().isAbleToStartVPN()) {
+            showForegroundNotification()
+            App.get()
             Libtailscale.requestVPN(this)
-    if (app.vpnReady && app.autoConnect) {
+            START_STICKY
-      app.setWantRunning(true)
+          } else {
+            START_NOT_STICKY
+          }
         }
-    return START_STICKY
       }
 
-  override public fun close() {
+  override fun close() {
-    stopForeground(true)
+    app.setWantRunning(false) { updateVpnStatus(false) }
+    Notifier.setState(Ipn.State.Stopping)
+    stopForeground(STOP_FOREGROUND_REMOVE)
     Libtailscale.serviceDisconnect(this)
-    val app = applicationContext as App
-    app.setWantRunning(false)
   }
 
   override fun onDestroy() {
@@ -61,6 +87,20 @@ open class IPNService : VpnService(), libtailscale.IPNService {
     super.onRevoke()
   }
 
+  private fun setVpnPrepared(isPrepared: Boolean) {
+    app.getAppScopedViewModel().setVpnPrepared(isPrepared)
+  }
+
+  private fun showForegroundNotification() {
+    try {
+      startForeground(
+          UninitializedApp.STATUS_NOTIFICATION_ID,
+          UninitializedApp.get().buildStatusNotification(true))
+    } catch (e: Exception) {
+      TSLog.e(TAG, "Failed to start foreground service: $e")
+    }
+  }
+
   private fun configIntent(): PendingIntent {
     return PendingIntent.getActivity(
         this,
@@ -72,7 +112,9 @@ open class IPNService : VpnService(), libtailscale.IPNService {
   private fun disallowApp(b: Builder, name: String) {
     try {
       b.addDisallowedApplication(name)
-    } catch (e: PackageManager.NameNotFoundException) {}
+    } catch (e: PackageManager.NameNotFoundException) {
+      TSLog.d(TAG, "Failed to add disallowed application: $e")
+    }
   }
 
   override fun newBuilder(): VPNServiceBuilder {
@@ -81,59 +123,36 @@ open class IPNService : VpnService(), libtailscale.IPNService {
             .setConfigureIntent(configIntent())
             .allowFamily(OsConstants.AF_INET)
             .allowFamily(OsConstants.AF_INET6)
-    if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.Q)
+    if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.Q) {
       b.setMetered(false) // Inherit the metered status from the underlying networks.
-    if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M)
+    }
     b.setUnderlyingNetworks(null) // Use all available networks.
 
-    // RCS/Jibe https://github.com/tailscale/tailscale/issues/2322
+    val includedPackages: List<String> =
-    disallowApp(b, "com.google.android.apps.messaging")
+        MDMSettings.includedPackages.flow.value.value?.split(",")?.map { it.trim() } ?: emptyList()
-
+    if (includedPackages.isNotEmpty()) {
-    // Stadia https://github.com/tailscale/tailscale/issues/3460
+      // If an admin defined a list of packages that are exclusively allowed to be used via
-    disallowApp(b, "com.google.stadia.android")
+      // Tailscale,
-
+      // then only allow those apps.
-    // Android Auto https://github.com/tailscale/tailscale/issues/3828
+      for (packageName in includedPackages) {
-    disallowApp(b, "com.google.android.projection.gearhead")
+        TSLog.d(TAG, "Including app: $packageName")
-
+        b.addAllowedApplication(packageName)
-    // GoPro https://github.com/tailscale/tailscale/issues/2554
+      }
-    disallowApp(b, "com.gopro.smarty")
+    } else {
-
+      // Otherwise, prevent certain apps from getting their traffic + DNS routed via Tailscale:
-    // Sonos https://github.com/tailscale/tailscale/issues/2548
+      // - any app that the user manually disallowed in the GUI
-    disallowApp(b, "com.sonos.acr")
+      // - any app that we disallowed via hard-coding
-    disallowApp(b, "com.sonos.acr2")
+      for (disallowedPackageName in UninitializedApp.get().disallowedPackageNames()) {
-
+        TSLog.d(TAG, "Disallowing app: $disallowedPackageName")
-    // Google Chromecast https://github.com/tailscale/tailscale/issues/3636
+        disallowApp(b, disallowedPackageName)
-    disallowApp(b, "com.google.android.apps.chromecast.app")
-    return VPNServiceBuilder(b)
       }
-
-  fun notify(title: String?, message: String?) {
-    val builder: NotificationCompat.Builder =
-        NotificationCompat.Builder(this, App.NOTIFY_CHANNEL_ID)
-            .setSmallIcon(R.drawable.ic_notification)
-            .setContentTitle(title)
-            .setContentText(message)
-            .setContentIntent(configIntent())
-            .setAutoCancel(true)
-            .setOnlyAlertOnce(true)
-            .setPriority(NotificationCompat.PRIORITY_DEFAULT)
-    val nm: NotificationManagerCompat = NotificationManagerCompat.from(this)
-    nm.notify(App.NOTIFY_NOTIFICATION_ID, builder.build())
     }
 
-  fun updateStatusNotification(title: String?, message: String?) {
+    return VPNServiceBuilder(b)
-    val builder: NotificationCompat.Builder =
-        NotificationCompat.Builder(this, App.STATUS_CHANNEL_ID)
-            .setSmallIcon(R.drawable.ic_notification)
-            .setContentTitle(title)
-            .setContentText(message)
-            .setContentIntent(configIntent())
-            .setPriority(NotificationCompat.PRIORITY_LOW)
-    startForeground(App.STATUS_NOTIFICATION_ID, builder.build())
   }
 
   companion object {
-    const val ACTION_REQUEST_VPN = "com.tailscale.ipn.REQUEST_VPN"
+    const val ACTION_START_VPN = "com.tailscale.ipn.START_VPN"
     const val ACTION_STOP_VPN = "com.tailscale.ipn.STOP_VPN"
   }
 }

android/src/main/java/com/tailscale/ipn/MainActivity.kt

@@ -5,17 +5,17 @@ package com.tailscale.ipn
 
 import android.annotation.SuppressLint
 import android.app.Activity
+import android.app.AlertDialog
 import android.content.Context
 import android.content.Intent
 import android.content.RestrictionsManager
 import android.content.pm.ActivityInfo
 import android.content.res.Configuration.SCREENLAYOUT_SIZE_LARGE
 import android.content.res.Configuration.SCREENLAYOUT_SIZE_MASK
-import android.net.Uri
+import android.net.ConnectivityManager
-import android.net.VpnService
+import android.net.NetworkCapabilities
 import android.os.Bundle
 import android.provider.Settings
-import android.util.Log
 import androidx.activity.ComponentActivity
 import androidx.activity.compose.setContent
 import androidx.activity.result.ActivityResultLauncher
@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ import androidx.compose.runtime.collectAsState
 import androidx.compose.ui.Modifier
 import androidx.core.net.toUri
 import androidx.core.splashscreen.SplashScreen.Companion.installSplashScreen
+import androidx.lifecycle.ViewModelProvider
 import androidx.lifecycle.lifecycleScope
 import androidx.navigation.NavHostController
 import androidx.navigation.NavType
@@ -39,7 +40,6 @@ import androidx.navigation.compose.NavHost
 import androidx.navigation.compose.composable
 import androidx.navigation.compose.rememberNavController
 import androidx.navigation.navArgument
-import com.tailscale.ipn.Peer.RequestCodes
 import com.tailscale.ipn.mdm.MDMSettings
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.model.Ipn
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.notifier.Notifier
@@ -51,22 +51,33 @@ import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.view.AboutView
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.view.BugReportView
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.view.DNSSettingsView
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.view.ExitNodePicker
+import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.view.HealthView
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.view.IntroView
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.view.LoginQRView
+import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.view.LoginWithAuthKeyView
+import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.view.LoginWithCustomControlURLView
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.view.MDMSettingsDebugView
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.view.MainView
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.view.MainViewNavigation
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.view.ManagedByView
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.view.MullvadExitNodePicker
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.view.MullvadExitNodePickerList
+import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.view.MullvadInfoView
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.view.PeerDetails
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.view.PermissionsView
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.view.RunExitNodeView
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.view.SettingsView
+import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.view.SplitTunnelAppPickerView
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.view.TailnetLockSetupView
+import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.view.UserSwitcherNav
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.view.UserSwitcherView
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.viewModel.ExitNodePickerNav
+import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.viewModel.MainViewModel
+import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.viewModel.MainViewModelFactory
+import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.viewModel.PingViewModel
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.viewModel.SettingsNav
+import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.viewModel.VpnViewModel
+import com.tailscale.ipn.util.TSLog
 import kotlinx.coroutines.Dispatchers
 import kotlinx.coroutines.cancel
 import kotlinx.coroutines.flow.MutableStateFlow
@@ -74,8 +85,14 @@ import kotlinx.coroutines.flow.StateFlow
 import kotlinx.coroutines.launch
 
 class MainActivity : ComponentActivity() {
-  private lateinit var requestVpnPermission: ActivityResultLauncher<Unit>
   private lateinit var navController: NavHostController
+  private lateinit var vpnPermissionLauncher: ActivityResultLauncher<Intent>
+  private val viewModel: MainViewModel by lazy {
+    val app = App.get()
+    vpnViewModel = app.getAppScopedViewModel()
+    ViewModelProvider(this, MainViewModelFactory(vpnViewModel)).get(MainViewModel::class.java)
+  }
+  private lateinit var vpnViewModel: VpnViewModel
 
   companion object {
     private const val TAG = "Main Activity"
@@ -96,6 +113,10 @@ class MainActivity : ComponentActivity() {
   override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
     super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
 
+    // grab app to make sure it initializes
+    App.get()
+    vpnViewModel = ViewModelProvider(App.get()).get(VpnViewModel::class.java)
+
     // (jonathan) TODO: Force the app to be portrait on small screens until we have
     // proper landscape layout support
     if (!isLandscapeCapable()) {
@@ -104,6 +125,24 @@ class MainActivity : ComponentActivity() {
 
     installSplashScreen()
 
+    vpnPermissionLauncher =
+        registerForActivityResult(VpnPermissionContract()) { granted ->
+          if (granted) {
+            TSLog.d("VpnPermission", "VPN permission granted")
+            vpnViewModel.setVpnPrepared(true)
+            App.get().startVPN()
+          } else {
+            if (isAnotherVpnActive(this)) {
+              TSLog.d("VpnPermission", "Another VPN is likely active")
+              showOtherVPNConflictDialog()
+            } else {
+              TSLog.d("VpnPermission", "Permission was denied by the user")
+              vpnViewModel.setVpnPrepared(false)
+            }
+          }
+        }
+    viewModel.setVpnPermissionLauncher(vpnPermissionLauncher)
+
     setContent {
       AppTheme {
         navController = rememberNavController()
@@ -135,13 +174,14 @@ class MainActivity : ComponentActivity() {
                             navController.navigate("peerDetails/${it.StableID}")
                           },
                           onNavigateToExitNodes = { navController.navigate("exitNodes") },
-                      )
+                          onNavigateToHealth = { navController.navigate("health") })
 
                   val settingsNav =
                       SettingsNav(
                           onNavigateToBugReport = { navController.navigate("bugReport") },
                           onNavigateToAbout = { navController.navigate("about") },
                           onNavigateToDNSSettings = { navController.navigate("dnsSettings") },
+                          onNavigateToSplitTunneling = { navController.navigate("splitTunneling") },
                           onNavigateToTailnetLock = { navController.navigate("tailnetLock") },
                           onNavigateToMDMSettings = { navController.navigate("mdmSettings") },
                           onNavigateToManagedBy = { navController.navigate("managedBy") },
@@ -157,16 +197,28 @@ class MainActivity : ComponentActivity() {
                           },
                           onNavigateBackToExitNodes = backTo("exitNodes"),
                           onNavigateToMullvad = { navController.navigate("mullvad") },
+                          onNavigateToMullvadInfo = { navController.navigate("mullvad_info") },
                           onNavigateBackToMullvad = backTo("mullvad"),
                           onNavigateToMullvadCountry = { navController.navigate("mullvad/$it") },
                           onNavigateToRunAsExitNode = { navController.navigate("runExitNode") })
 
+                  val userSwitcherNav =
+                      UserSwitcherNav(
+                          backToSettings = backTo("settings"),
+                          onNavigateHome = backTo("main"),
+                          onNavigateCustomControl = {
+                            navController.navigate("loginWithCustomControl")
+                          },
+                          onNavigateToAuthKey = { navController.navigate("loginWithAuthKey") })
+
                   composable("main", enterTransition = { fadeIn(animationSpec = tween(150)) }) {
-                    MainView(navigation = mainViewNav)
+                    MainView(loginAtUrl = ::login, navigation = mainViewNav, viewModel = viewModel)
                   }
                   composable("settings") { SettingsView(settingsNav) }
                   composable("exitNodes") { ExitNodePicker(exitNodePickerNav) }
+                  composable("health") { HealthView(backTo("main")) }
                   composable("mullvad") { MullvadExitNodePickerList(exitNodePickerNav) }
+                  composable("mullvad_info") { MullvadInfoView(exitNodePickerNav) }
                   composable(
                       "mullvad/{countryCode}",
                       arguments =
@@ -178,23 +230,32 @@ class MainActivity : ComponentActivity() {
                   composable(
                       "peerDetails/{nodeId}",
                       arguments = listOf(navArgument("nodeId") { type = NavType.StringType })) {
-                        PeerDetails(backTo("main"), it.arguments?.getString("nodeId") ?: "")
+                        PeerDetails(
+                            backTo("main"),
+                            it.arguments?.getString("nodeId") ?: "",
+                            PingViewModel())
                       }
                   composable("bugReport") { BugReportView(backTo("settings")) }
                   composable("dnsSettings") { DNSSettingsView(backTo("settings")) }
+                  composable("splitTunneling") { SplitTunnelAppPickerView(backTo("settings")) }
                   composable("tailnetLock") { TailnetLockSetupView(backTo("settings")) }
                   composable("about") { AboutView(backTo("settings")) }
                   composable("mdmSettings") { MDMSettingsDebugView(backTo("settings")) }
                   composable("managedBy") { ManagedByView(backTo("settings")) }
-                  composable("userSwitcher") {
+                  composable("userSwitcher") { UserSwitcherView(userSwitcherNav) }
-                    UserSwitcherView(backTo("settings"), backTo("main"))
-                  }
                   composable("permissions") {
                     PermissionsView(backTo("settings"), ::openApplicationSettings)
                   }
                   composable("intro", exitTransition = { fadeOut(animationSpec = tween(150)) }) {
                     IntroView(backTo("main"))
                   }
+                  composable("loginWithAuthKey") {
+                    LoginWithAuthKeyView(onNavigateHome = backTo("main"), backTo("userSwitcher"))
+                  }
+                  composable("loginWithCustomControl") {
+                    LoginWithCustomControlURLView(
+                        onNavigateHome = backTo("main"), backTo("userSwitcher"))
+                  }
                 }
 
             // Show the intro screen one time
@@ -212,12 +273,6 @@ class MainActivity : ComponentActivity() {
         }
       }
     }
-    lifecycleScope.launch {
-      Notifier.readyToPrepareVPN.collect { isReady ->
-        if (isReady)
-            App.getApplication().prepareVPN(this@MainActivity, RequestCodes.requestPrepareVPN)
-      }
-    }
   }
 
   init {
@@ -238,23 +293,53 @@ class MainActivity : ComponentActivity() {
     lifecycleScope.launch { Notifier.loginFinished.collect { _ -> loginQRCode.set(null) } }
   }
 
+  private fun showOtherVPNConflictDialog() {
+    AlertDialog.Builder(this)
+        .setTitle(R.string.vpn_permission_denied)
+        .setMessage(R.string.multiple_vpn_explainer)
+        .setPositiveButton(R.string.go_to_settings) { _, _ ->
+          // Intent to open the VPN settings
+          val intent = Intent(Settings.ACTION_VPN_SETTINGS)
+          startActivity(intent)
+        }
+        .setNegativeButton(R.string.cancel, null)
+        .show()
+  }
+
+  fun isAnotherVpnActive(context: Context): Boolean {
+    val connectivityManager =
+        context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE) as ConnectivityManager
+
+    val activeNetwork = connectivityManager.activeNetwork
+    if (activeNetwork != null) {
+      val networkCapabilities = connectivityManager.getNetworkCapabilities(activeNetwork)
+      if (networkCapabilities != null &&
+          networkCapabilities.hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_VPN)) {
+        return true
+      }
+    }
+    return false
+  }
+
   // Returns true if we should render a QR code instead of launching a browser
   // for login requests
   private fun useQRCodeLogin(): Boolean {
     return AndroidTVUtil.isAndroidTV()
   }
 
-  override fun onNewIntent(intent: Intent?) {
+  override fun onNewIntent(intent: Intent) {
     super.onNewIntent(intent)
-    if (intent?.getBooleanExtra(START_AT_ROOT, false) == true) {
+    if (intent.getBooleanExtra(START_AT_ROOT, false)) {
+      if (this::navController.isInitialized) {
         navController.popBackStack(route = "main", inclusive = false)
       }
     }
+  }
 
   private fun login(urlString: String) {
     // Launch coroutine to listen for state changes. When the user completes login, relaunch
     // MainActivity to bring the app back to focus.
-    App.getApplication().applicationScope.launch {
+    App.get().applicationScope.launch {
       try {
         Notifier.state.collect { state ->
           if (state > Ipn.State.NeedsMachineAuth) {
@@ -272,7 +357,7 @@ class MainActivity : ComponentActivity() {
           }
         }
       } catch (e: Exception) {
-        Log.e(TAG, "Login: failed to start MainActivity: $e")
+        TSLog.e(TAG, "Login: failed to start MainActivity: $e")
       }
     }
 
@@ -286,7 +371,7 @@ class MainActivity : ComponentActivity() {
         val fallbackIntent = Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, url)
         startActivity(fallbackIntent)
       } catch (e: Exception) {
-        Log.e(TAG, "Login: failed to open browser: $e")
+        TSLog.e(TAG, "Login: failed to open browser: $e")
       }
     }
   }
@@ -295,45 +380,25 @@ class MainActivity : ComponentActivity() {
     super.onResume()
     val restrictionsManager =
         this.getSystemService(Context.RESTRICTIONS_SERVICE) as RestrictionsManager
-    lifecycleScope.launch(Dispatchers.IO) {
+    lifecycleScope.launch(Dispatchers.IO) { MDMSettings.update(App.get(), restrictionsManager) }
-      MDMSettings.update(App.getApplication(), restrictionsManager)
-    }
   }
 
   override fun onStart() {
     super.onStart()
-
-    // (jonathan) TODO: Requesting VPN permissions onStart is a bit aggressive.  This should
-    // be done when the user initiall starts the VPN
-    requestVpnPermission()
   }
 
   override fun onStop() {
     super.onStop()
     val restrictionsManager =
         this.getSystemService(Context.RESTRICTIONS_SERVICE) as RestrictionsManager
-    lifecycleScope.launch(Dispatchers.IO) {
+    lifecycleScope.launch(Dispatchers.IO) { MDMSettings.update(App.get(), restrictionsManager) }
-      MDMSettings.update(App.getApplication(), restrictionsManager)
-    }
-  }
-
-  private fun requestVpnPermission() {
-    val vpnIntent = VpnService.prepare(this)
-    if (vpnIntent != null) {
-      val contract = VpnPermissionContract()
-      requestVpnPermission =
-          registerForActivityResult(contract) { granted ->
-            Log.i("VPN", "VPN permission ${if (granted) "granted" else "denied"}")
-          }
-      requestVpnPermission.launch(Unit)
-    }
   }
 
   private fun openApplicationSettings() {
     val intent =
-        Intent(
+        Intent(Settings.ACTION_APP_NOTIFICATION_SETTINGS).apply {
-            Settings.ACTION_APPLICATION_DETAILS_SETTINGS,
+          putExtra(Settings.EXTRA_APP_PACKAGE, packageName)
-            Uri.fromParts("package", packageName, null))
+        }
     intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK)
     startActivity(intent)
   }
@@ -350,9 +415,9 @@ class MainActivity : ComponentActivity() {
   }
 }
 
-class VpnPermissionContract : ActivityResultContract<Unit, Boolean>() {
+class VpnPermissionContract : ActivityResultContract<Intent, Boolean>() {
-  override fun createIntent(context: Context, input: Unit): Intent {
+  override fun createIntent(context: Context, input: Intent): Intent {
-    return VpnService.prepare(context) ?: Intent()
+    return input
   }
 
   override fun parseResult(resultCode: Int, intent: Intent?): Boolean {

android/src/main/java/com/tailscale/ipn/MaybeGoogle.java

@@ -1,35 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright (c) Tailscale Inc & AUTHORS
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
-
-package com.tailscale.ipn;
-
-import android.app.Activity;
-
-import java.lang.reflect.Method;
-
-public class MaybeGoogle {
-    static boolean isGoogle() {
-        return getGoogle() != null;
-    }
-
-    static String getIdTokenForActivity(Activity act) {
-        Class<?> google = getGoogle();
-        if (google == null) {
-            return "";
-        }
-        try {
-            Method method = google.getMethod("getIdTokenForActivity", Activity.class);
-            return (String) method.invoke(null, act);
-        } catch (Exception e) {
-            return "";
-        }
-    }
-
-    private static Class getGoogle() {
-        try {
-            return Class.forName("com.tailscale.ipn.Google");
-        } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
-            return null;
-        }
-    }
-}

android/src/main/java/com/tailscale/ipn/NetworkChangeCallback.kt

@@ -0,0 +1,168 @@
+// Copyright (c) Tailscale Inc & AUTHORS
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
+package com.tailscale.ipn
+
+import android.net.ConnectivityManager
+import android.net.LinkProperties
+import android.net.Network
+import android.net.NetworkCapabilities
+import android.net.NetworkRequest
+import android.util.Log
+import com.tailscale.ipn.util.TSLog
+import libtailscale.Libtailscale
+import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantLock
+import kotlin.concurrent.withLock
+
+object NetworkChangeCallback {
+
+  private const val TAG = "NetworkChangeCallback"
+
+  private data class NetworkInfo(var caps: NetworkCapabilities, var linkProps: LinkProperties)
+
+  private val lock = ReentrantLock()
+
+  private val activeNetworks = mutableMapOf<Network, NetworkInfo>() // keyed by Network
+
+  // monitorDnsChanges sets up a network callback to monitor changes to the
+  // system's network state and update the DNS configuration when interfaces
+  // become available or properties of those interfaces change.
+  fun monitorDnsChanges(connectivityManager: ConnectivityManager, dns: DnsConfig) {
+    val networkConnectivityRequest =
+        NetworkRequest.Builder()
+            .addCapability(NetworkCapabilities.NET_CAPABILITY_INTERNET)
+            .addCapability(NetworkCapabilities.NET_CAPABILITY_NOT_VPN)
+            .build()
+
+    // Use registerNetworkCallback to listen for updates from all networks, and
+    // then update DNS configs for the best network when LinkProperties are changed.
+    // Per
+    // https://developer.android.com/reference/android/net/ConnectivityManager.NetworkCallback#onAvailable(android.net.Network), this happens after all other updates.
+    //
+    // Note that we can't use registerDefaultNetworkCallback because the
+    // default network used by Tailscale will always show up with capability
+    // NOT_VPN=false, and we must filter out NOT_VPN networks to avoid routing
+    // loops.
+    connectivityManager.registerNetworkCallback(
+        networkConnectivityRequest,
+        object : ConnectivityManager.NetworkCallback() {
+          override fun onAvailable(network: Network) {
+            super.onAvailable(network)
+
+            TSLog.d(TAG, "onAvailable: network ${network}")
+            lock.withLock {
+              activeNetworks[network] = NetworkInfo(NetworkCapabilities(), LinkProperties())
+            }
+          }
+
+          override fun onCapabilitiesChanged(network: Network, capabilities: NetworkCapabilities) {
+            super.onCapabilitiesChanged(network, capabilities)
+            lock.withLock { activeNetworks[network]?.caps = capabilities }
+          }
+
+          override fun onLinkPropertiesChanged(network: Network, linkProperties: LinkProperties) {
+            super.onLinkPropertiesChanged(network, linkProperties)
+            lock.withLock {
+              activeNetworks[network]?.linkProps = linkProperties
+              maybeUpdateDNSConfig("onLinkPropertiesChanged", dns)
+            }
+          }
+
+          override fun onLost(network: Network) {
+            super.onLost(network)
+
+            TSLog.d(TAG, "onLost: network ${network}")
+            lock.withLock {
+              activeNetworks.remove(network)
+              maybeUpdateDNSConfig("onLost", dns)
+            }
+          }
+        })
+  }
+
+  // pickNonMetered returns the first non-metered network in the list of
+  // networks, or the first network if none are non-metered.
+  private fun pickNonMetered(networks: Map<Network, NetworkInfo>): Network? {
+    for ((network, info) in networks) {
+      if (info.caps.hasCapability(NetworkCapabilities.NET_CAPABILITY_NOT_METERED)) {
+        return network
+      }
+    }
+    return networks.keys.firstOrNull()
+  }
+
+  // pickDefaultNetwork returns a non-VPN network to use as the 'default'
+  // network; one that is used as a gateway to the internet and from which we
+  // obtain our DNS servers.
+  private fun pickDefaultNetwork(): Network? {
+    // Filter the list of all networks to those that have the INTERNET
+    // capability, are not VPNs, and have a non-zero number of DNS servers
+    // available.
+    val networks =
+        activeNetworks.filter { (_, info) ->
+          info.caps.hasCapability(NetworkCapabilities.NET_CAPABILITY_INTERNET) &&
+              info.caps.hasCapability(NetworkCapabilities.NET_CAPABILITY_NOT_VPN) &&
+              info.linkProps.dnsServers.isNotEmpty() == true
+        }
+
+    // If we have one; just return it; otherwise, prefer networks that are also
+    // not metered (i.e. cell modems).
+    val nonMeteredNetwork = pickNonMetered(networks)
+    if (nonMeteredNetwork != null) {
+      return nonMeteredNetwork
+    }
+
+    // Okay, less good; just return the first network that has the INTERNET and
+    // NOT_VPN capabilities; even though this interface doesn't have any DNS
+    // servers set, we'll use our DNS fallback servers to make queries. It's
+    // strictly better to return an interface + use the DNS fallback servers
+    // than to return nothing and not be able to route traffic.
+    for ((network, info) in activeNetworks) {
+      if (info.caps.hasCapability(NetworkCapabilities.NET_CAPABILITY_INTERNET) &&
+          info.caps.hasCapability(NetworkCapabilities.NET_CAPABILITY_NOT_VPN)) {
+        Log.w(
+            TAG,
+            "no networks available that also have DNS servers set; falling back to first network ${network}")
+        return network
+      }
+    }
+
+    // Otherwise, return nothing; we don't want to return a VPN network since
+    // it could result in a routing loop, and a non-INTERNET network isn't
+    // helpful.
+    Log.w(TAG, "no networks available to pick a default network")
+    return null
+  }
+
+  // maybeUpdateDNSConfig will maybe update our DNS configuration based on the
+  // current set of active Networks.
+  private fun maybeUpdateDNSConfig(why: String, dns: DnsConfig) {
+    val defaultNetwork = pickDefaultNetwork()
+    if (defaultNetwork == null) {
+      TSLog.d(TAG, "${why}: no default network available; not updating DNS config")
+      return
+    }
+    val info = activeNetworks[defaultNetwork]
+    if (info == null) {
+      Log.w(
+          TAG,
+          "${why}: [unexpected] no info available for default network; not updating DNS config")
+      return
+    }
+
+    val sb = StringBuilder()
+    for (ip in info.linkProps.dnsServers) {
+      sb.append(ip.hostAddress).append(" ")
+    }
+    val searchDomains: String? = info.linkProps.domains
+    if (searchDomains != null) {
+      sb.append("\n")
+      sb.append(searchDomains)
+    }
+    if (dns.updateDNSFromNetwork(sb.toString())) {
+      TSLog.d(
+          TAG,
+          "${why}: updated DNS config for network ${defaultNetwork} (${info.linkProps.interfaceName})")
+      Libtailscale.onDNSConfigChanged(info.linkProps.interfaceName)
+    }
+  }
+}

android/src/main/java/com/tailscale/ipn/Peer.java

@@ -1,28 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright (c) Tailscale Inc & AUTHORS
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
-
-package com.tailscale.ipn;
-
-import android.app.Fragment;
-import android.content.Intent;
-
-public class Peer extends Fragment {
-
-    private static int resultOK = -1;
-
-    public class RequestCodes {
-        public static final int requestPrepareVPN = 1001;
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
-        if (requestCode == RequestCodes.requestPrepareVPN) {
-            if (resultCode == resultOK) {
-                App.getApplication().startVPN();
-            } else {
-                App.getApplication().setWantRunning(false);
-                // notify VPN revoked
-            }
-        }
-    }
-}

android/src/main/java/com/tailscale/ipn/QuickToggleService.java

@@ -3,46 +3,44 @@
 
 package com.tailscale.ipn;
 
-import android.content.Context;
+import android.app.PendingIntent;
 import android.content.Intent;
+import android.os.Build;
 import android.service.quicksettings.Tile;
 import android.service.quicksettings.TileService;
 
 public class QuickToggleService extends TileService {
     // lock protects the static fields below it.
     private static final Object lock = new Object();
-    // Active tracks whether the VPN is active.
+
-    private static boolean active;
+    // isRunning tracks whether the VPN is running.
-    // Ready tracks whether the tailscale backend is
+    private static boolean isRunning;
-    // ready to switch on/off.
+
-    private static boolean ready;
     // currentTile tracks getQsTile while service is listening.
     private static Tile currentTile;
 
-    private static void updateTile() {
+    public static void updateTile() {
+        var app = UninitializedApp.get();
         Tile t;
         boolean act;
         synchronized (lock) {
             t = currentTile;
-            act = active && ready;
+            act = isRunning && app.isAbleToStartVPN();
         }
         if (t == null) {
             return;
         }
+        t.setLabel("Tailscale");
+        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.Q) {
+            t.setSubtitle(act ? app.getString(R.string.connected) : app.getString(R.string.not_connected));
+        }
         t.setState(act ? Tile.STATE_ACTIVE : Tile.STATE_INACTIVE);
         t.updateTile();
     }
 
-    static void setReady(Context ctx, boolean rdy) {
+    static void setVPNRunning(boolean running) {
         synchronized (lock) {
-            ready = rdy;
+            isRunning = running;
-        }
-        updateTile();
-    }
-
-    static void setStatus(Context ctx, boolean act) {
-        synchronized (lock) {
-            active = act;
         }
         updateTile();
     }
@@ -62,29 +60,40 @@ public class QuickToggleService extends TileService {
         }
     }
 
+    @SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
     @Override
     public void onClick() {
         boolean r;
         synchronized (lock) {
-            r = ready;
+            r = UninitializedApp.get().isAbleToStartVPN();
         }
         if (r) {
+            // Get the application to make sure it initializes
+            App.get();
             onTileClick();
         } else {
             // Start main activity.
             Intent i = getPackageManager().getLaunchIntentForPackage(getPackageName());
+            if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.UPSIDE_DOWN_CAKE) {
+                // Request code for opening activity.
+                startActivityAndCollapse(PendingIntent.getActivity(this, 0, i, PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT | PendingIntent.FLAG_IMMUTABLE));
+            } else {
+                // Deprecated, but still required for older versions.
                 startActivityAndCollapse(i);
             }
         }
+    }
 
     private void onTileClick() {
-        boolean act;
+        UninitializedApp app = UninitializedApp.get();
+        boolean needsToStop;
         synchronized (lock) {
-            act = active && ready;
+            needsToStop = app.isAbleToStartVPN() && isRunning;
+        }
+        if (needsToStop) {
+            app.stopVPN();
+        } else {
+            app.startVPN();
         }
-        Intent i = new Intent(act ? IPNReceiver.INTENT_DISCONNECT_VPN : IPNReceiver.INTENT_CONNECT_VPN);
-        i.setPackage(getPackageName());
-        i.setClass(getApplicationContext(), com.tailscale.ipn.IPNReceiver.class);
-        sendBroadcast(i);
     }
 }

android/src/main/java/com/tailscale/ipn/ShareActivity.kt

@@ -8,21 +8,21 @@ import android.net.Uri
 import android.os.Build
 import android.os.Bundle
 import android.provider.OpenableColumns
-import android.util.Log
+import android.webkit.MimeTypeMap
 import androidx.activity.ComponentActivity
 import androidx.activity.compose.setContent
 import androidx.compose.material3.MaterialTheme
 import androidx.compose.material3.Surface
 import androidx.compose.ui.Modifier
-import androidx.lifecycle.lifecycleScope
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.model.Ipn
-import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.notifier.Notifier
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.theme.AppTheme
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.util.set
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.util.universalFit
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.view.TaildropView
+import com.tailscale.ipn.util.TSLog
 import kotlinx.coroutines.flow.MutableStateFlow
 import kotlinx.coroutines.flow.StateFlow
+import kotlin.random.Random
 
 // ShareActivity is the entry point for Taildrop share intents
 class ShareActivity : ComponentActivity() {
@@ -30,8 +30,8 @@ class ShareActivity : ComponentActivity() {
 
   private val requestedTransfers: StateFlow<List<Ipn.OutgoingFile>> = MutableStateFlow(emptyList())
 
-  override fun onCreate(state: Bundle?) {
+  override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
-    super.onCreate(state)
+    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
     setContent {
       AppTheme {
         Surface(color = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.inverseSurface) { // Background for the letterbox
@@ -45,16 +45,12 @@ class ShareActivity : ComponentActivity() {
 
   override fun onStart() {
     super.onStart()
-    Notifier.start(lifecycleScope)
+    // Ensure our app instance is initialized
+    App.get()
     loadFiles()
   }
 
-  override fun onStop() {
+  override fun onNewIntent(intent: Intent) {
-    super.onStop()
-    Notifier.stop()
-  }
-
-  override fun onNewIntent(intent: Intent?) {
     super.onNewIntent(intent)
     setIntent(intent)
     loadFiles()
@@ -63,19 +59,19 @@ class ShareActivity : ComponentActivity() {
   // Loads the files from the intent.
   fun loadFiles() {
     if (intent == null) {
-      Log.e(TAG, "Share failure - No intent found")
+      TSLog.e(TAG, "Share failure - No intent found")
       return
     }
 
     val act = intent.action
-    val uris: List<Uri?>?
 
-    uris =
+    val uris: List<Uri?>? =
         when (act) {
           Intent.ACTION_SEND -> {
             if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.TIRAMISU) {
               listOf(intent.getParcelableExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, Uri::class.java))
             } else {
+              @Suppress("DEPRECATION")
               listOf(intent.getParcelableExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM) as? Uri)
             }
           }
@@ -83,11 +79,11 @@ class ShareActivity : ComponentActivity() {
             if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.TIRAMISU) {
               intent.getParcelableArrayListExtra<Uri?>(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, Uri::class.java)
             } else {
-              intent.getParcelableArrayListExtra<Uri?>(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM)
+              @Suppress("DEPRECATION") intent.getParcelableArrayListExtra<Uri?>(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM)
             }
           }
           else -> {
-            Log.e(TAG, "No extras found in intent - nothing to share")
+            TSLog.e(TAG, "No extras found in intent - nothing to share")
             null
           }
         }
@@ -98,7 +94,20 @@ class ShareActivity : ComponentActivity() {
             val nameCol = c.getColumnIndex(OpenableColumns.DISPLAY_NAME)
             val sizeCol = c.getColumnIndex(OpenableColumns.SIZE)
             c.moveToFirst()
-            val name = c.getString(nameCol)
+            val name: String =
+                c.getString(nameCol)
+                    ?: run {
+                      // For some reason, some content resolvers don't return a name.
+                      // Try to build a name from a random integer plus file extension
+                      // (if type can be determined), else just a random integer.
+                      val rand = Random.nextLong()
+                      contentResolver.getType(it)?.let { mimeType ->
+                        MimeTypeMap.getSingleton().getExtensionFromMimeType(mimeType)?.let {
+                            extension ->
+                          "$rand.$extension"
+                        } ?: "$rand"
+                      } ?: "$rand"
+                    }
             val size = c.getLong(sizeCol)
             c.close()
             val file = Ipn.OutgoingFile(Name = name, DeclaredSize = size)
@@ -108,7 +117,7 @@ class ShareActivity : ComponentActivity() {
         } ?: emptyList()
 
     if (pendingFiles.isEmpty()) {
-      Log.e(TAG, "Share failure - no files extracted from intent")
+      TSLog.e(TAG, "Share failure - no files extracted from intent")
     }
 
     requestedTransfers.set(pendingFiles)

android/src/main/java/com/tailscale/ipn/StartVPNWorker.java

@@ -11,56 +11,55 @@ import android.content.Intent;
 import android.net.VpnService;
 import android.os.Build;
 
+import androidx.annotation.NonNull;
 import androidx.work.Worker;
 import androidx.work.WorkerParameters;
 
+import com.tailscale.ipn.util.TSLog;
+
+/**
+ * A worker that exists to support IPNReceiver.
+ */
 public final class StartVPNWorker extends Worker {
 
-    public StartVPNWorker(
+    public StartVPNWorker(Context appContext, WorkerParameters workerParams) {
-            Context appContext,
-            WorkerParameters workerParams) {
         super(appContext, workerParams);
     }
 
+    @NonNull
     @Override
     public Result doWork() {
-        App app = ((App) getApplicationContext());
+        UninitializedApp app = UninitializedApp.get();
-
+        boolean ableToStartVPN = app.isAbleToStartVPN();
-        // We will start the VPN from the background
+        if (ableToStartVPN) {
-        app.setAutoConnect(true);
+            if (VpnService.prepare(app) == null) {
-        // We need to make sure we prepare the VPN Service, just in case it isn't prepared.
+                // We're ready and have permissions, start the VPN
-
-        Intent intent = VpnService.prepare(app);
-        if (intent == null) {
-            // If null then the VPN is already prepared and/or it's just been prepared because we have permission
                 app.startVPN();
                 return Result.success();
-        } else {
+            }
-            // This VPN possibly doesn't have permission, we need to display a notification which when clicked launches the intent provided.
+        }
-            android.util.Log.e("StartVPNWorker", "Tailscale doesn't have permission from the system to start VPN. Launching the intent provided.");
+
+        // We aren't ready to start the VPN or don't have permission, open the Tailscale app.
+        TSLog.e("StartVPNWorker", "Tailscale isn't ready to start the VPN, notify the user.");
 
         // Send notification
         NotificationManager notificationManager = (NotificationManager) app.getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
         String channelId = "start_vpn_channel";
 
         // Use createNotificationChannel method from App.java
-            app.createNotificationChannel(channelId, "Start VPN Channel", NotificationManager.IMPORTANCE_DEFAULT);
+        app.createNotificationChannel(channelId, getApplicationContext().getString(R.string.vpn_start), getApplicationContext().getString(R.string.notifications_delivered_when_user_interaction_is_required_to_establish_the_vpn_tunnel), NotificationManager.IMPORTANCE_HIGH);
 
+        // Use prepareIntent if available.
+        Intent intent = app.getPackageManager().getLaunchIntentForPackage(app.getPackageName());
+        assert intent != null;
         intent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
         int pendingIntentFlags = PendingIntent.FLAG_ONE_SHOT | (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.S ? PendingIntent.FLAG_IMMUTABLE : 0);
         PendingIntent pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(app, 0, intent, pendingIntentFlags);
 
-            Notification notification = new Notification.Builder(app, channelId)
+        Notification notification = new Notification.Builder(app, channelId).setContentTitle(app.getString(R.string.title_connection_failed)).setContentText(app.getString(R.string.body_open_tailscale)).setSmallIcon(R.drawable.ic_notification).setContentIntent(pendingIntent).setAutoCancel(true).build();
-                    .setContentTitle("Tailscale Connection Failed")
-                    .setContentText("Tap here to renew permission.")
-                    .setSmallIcon(R.drawable.ic_notification)
-                    .setContentIntent(pendingIntent)
-                    .setAutoCancel(true)
-                    .build();
 
         notificationManager.notify(1, notification);
 
         return Result.failure();
     }
 }
-}

android/src/main/java/com/tailscale/ipn/StopVPNWorker.java

@@ -5,9 +5,13 @@ package com.tailscale.ipn;
 
 import android.content.Context;
 
+import androidx.annotation.NonNull;
 import androidx.work.Worker;
 import androidx.work.WorkerParameters;
 
+/**
+ * A worker that exists to support IPNReceiver.
+ */
 public final class StopVPNWorker extends Worker {
 
     public StopVPNWorker(
@@ -16,9 +20,10 @@ public final class StopVPNWorker extends Worker {
         super(appContext, workerParams);
     }
 
+    @NonNull
     @Override
     public Result doWork() {
-        App.getApplication().setWantRunning(false);
+        UninitializedApp.get().stopVPN();
         return Result.success();
     }
 }

android/src/main/java/com/tailscale/ipn/UseExitNodeWorker.kt

@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
+// Copyright (c) Tailscale Inc & AUTHORS
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
+package com.tailscale.ipn
+
+import android.app.PendingIntent
+import android.content.Context
+import android.content.Intent
+import androidx.core.app.NotificationCompat
+import androidx.work.CoroutineWorker
+import androidx.work.Data
+import androidx.work.WorkerParameters
+import com.tailscale.ipn.UninitializedApp.Companion.STATUS_CHANNEL_ID
+import com.tailscale.ipn.UninitializedApp.Companion.STATUS_EXIT_NODE_FAILURE_NOTIFICATION_ID
+import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.localapi.Client
+import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.model.Ipn
+import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.notifier.Notifier
+import kotlinx.coroutines.CoroutineScope
+import kotlinx.coroutines.Dispatchers
+import kotlinx.coroutines.Job
+
+class UseExitNodeWorker(
+    appContext: Context,
+    workerParams: WorkerParameters
+) : CoroutineWorker(appContext, workerParams) {
+    override suspend fun doWork(): Result {
+        val app = UninitializedApp.get()
+        suspend fun runAndGetResult(): String? {
+            val exitNodeName = inputData.getString(EXIT_NODE_NAME)
+
+            val exitNodeId = if (exitNodeName.isNullOrEmpty()) {
+                null
+            } else {
+                if (!app.isAbleToStartVPN()) {
+                    return app.getString(R.string.vpn_is_not_ready_to_start)
+                }
+
+                val peers =
+                    (Notifier.netmap.value
+                        ?: run { return@runAndGetResult app.getString(R.string.tailscale_is_not_setup) })
+                        .Peers ?: run { return@runAndGetResult app.getString(R.string.no_peers_found) }
+
+                val filteredPeers = peers.filter {
+                    it.displayName == exitNodeName
+                }.toList()
+
+                if (filteredPeers.isEmpty()) {
+                    return app.getString(R.string.no_peers_with_name_found, exitNodeName)
+                } else if (filteredPeers.size > 1) {
+                    return app.getString(R.string.multiple_peers_with_name_found, exitNodeName)
+                } else if (!filteredPeers[0].isExitNode) {
+                    return app.getString(
+                        R.string.peer_with_name_is_not_an_exit_node,
+                        exitNodeName
+                    )
+                }
+
+                filteredPeers[0].StableID
+            }
+
+            val allowLanAccess = inputData.getBoolean(ALLOW_LAN_ACCESS, false)
+            val prefsOut = Ipn.MaskedPrefs()
+            prefsOut.ExitNodeID = exitNodeId
+            prefsOut.ExitNodeAllowLANAccess = allowLanAccess
+
+            val scope = CoroutineScope(Dispatchers.Default + Job())
+            var result: String? = null
+            Client(scope).editPrefs(prefsOut) {
+                result = if (it.isFailure) {
+                    it.exceptionOrNull()?.message
+                } else {
+                    null
+                }
+            }
+
+            scope.coroutineContext[Job]?.join()
+
+            return result
+        }
+
+        val result = runAndGetResult()
+
+        return if (result != null) {
+            val intent =
+                Intent(app, MainActivity::class.java).apply {
+                    flags = Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK or Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TASK
+                }
+            val pendingIntent: PendingIntent =
+                PendingIntent.getActivity(
+                    app, 1, intent, PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT or PendingIntent.FLAG_IMMUTABLE)
+
+            val notification = NotificationCompat.Builder(app, STATUS_CHANNEL_ID)
+                .setSmallIcon(R.drawable.ic_notification)
+                .setContentTitle(app.getString(R.string.use_exit_node_intent_failed))
+                .setContentText(result)
+                .setPriority(NotificationCompat.PRIORITY_DEFAULT)
+                .setContentIntent(pendingIntent)
+                .build()
+
+            app.notifyStatus(notification)
+
+            Result.failure(Data.Builder().putString(ERROR_KEY, result).build())
+        } else {
+            Result.success()
+        }
+    }
+
+    companion object {
+        const val EXIT_NODE_NAME = "EXIT_NODE_NAME"
+        const val ALLOW_LAN_ACCESS = "ALLOW_LAN_ACCESS"
+        const val ERROR_KEY = "error"
+    }
+}

android/src/main/java/com/tailscale/ipn/VPNServiceBuilder.kt

@@ -5,6 +5,8 @@ package com.tailscale.ipn
 
 import android.net.VpnService
 import libtailscale.ParcelFileDescriptor
+import java.net.InetAddress
+import android.net.IpPrefix as AndroidIpPrefix
 
 class VPNServiceBuilder(private val builder: VpnService.Builder) : libtailscale.VPNServiceBuilder {
   override fun addAddress(p0: String, p1: Int) {
@@ -19,6 +21,12 @@ class VPNServiceBuilder(private val builder: VpnService.Builder) : libtailscale.
     builder.addRoute(p0, p1)
   }
 
+  override fun excludeRoute(p0: String, p1: Int) {
+    val inetAddress = InetAddress.getByName(p0)
+    val prefix = AndroidIpPrefix(inetAddress, p1)
+    builder.excludeRoute(prefix)
+  }
+
   override fun addSearchDomain(p0: String) {
     builder.addSearchDomain(p0)
   }

android/src/main/java/com/tailscale/ipn/mdm/MDMSettings.kt

@@ -11,42 +11,89 @@ import kotlin.reflect.full.isSubclassOf
 import kotlin.reflect.jvm.jvmErasure
 
 object MDMSettings {
+  // The String message used in this NoSuchKeyException must match the value of
+  // syspolicy.ErrNoSuchKey defined in Go. We compare against its exact text
+  // to determine whether the requested policy setting is not configured and
+  // an actual syspolicy.ErrNoSuchKey should be returned from syspolicyHandler
+  // to the backend.
+  class NoSuchKeyException : Exception("no such key")
+
   val forceEnabled = BooleanMDMSetting("ForceEnabled", "Force Enabled Connection Toggle")
 
+  // Handled on the backed
   val exitNodeID = StringMDMSetting("ExitNodeID", "Forced Exit Node: Stable ID")
+
+  // (jonathan) TODO: Unused but required. There is some funky go string duration parsing required
+  // here.
   val keyExpirationNotice = StringMDMSetting("KeyExpirationNotice", "Key Expiration Notice Period")
+
   val loginURL = StringMDMSetting("LoginURL", "Custom control server URL")
+
   val managedByCaption = StringMDMSetting("ManagedByCaption", "Managed By - Caption")
+
   val managedByOrganizationName =
       StringMDMSetting("ManagedByOrganizationName", "Managed By - Organization Name")
+
   val managedByURL = StringMDMSetting("ManagedByURL", "Managed By - Support URL")
+
+  // Handled on the backend
   val tailnet = StringMDMSetting("Tailnet", "Recommended/Required Tailnet Name")
 
   val hiddenNetworkDevices =
       StringArrayListMDMSetting("HiddenNetworkDevices", "Hidden Network Device Categories")
 
+  // Unused on Android
   val allowIncomingConnections =
       AlwaysNeverUserDecidesMDMSetting("AllowIncomingConnections", "Allow Incoming Connections")
+
+  // Unused on Android
   val detectThirdPartyAppConflicts =
       AlwaysNeverUserDecidesMDMSetting(
           "DetectThirdPartyAppConflicts", "Detect potentially problematic third-party apps")
+
   val exitNodeAllowLANAccess =
       AlwaysNeverUserDecidesMDMSetting(
           "ExitNodeAllowLANAccess", "Allow LAN Access when using an exit node")
+
+  // Handled on the backend
   val postureChecking =
       AlwaysNeverUserDecidesMDMSetting("PostureChecking", "Enable Posture Checking")
+
   val useTailscaleDNSSettings =
       AlwaysNeverUserDecidesMDMSetting("UseTailscaleDNSSettings", "Use Tailscale DNS Settings")
+
+  // Unused on Android
   val useTailscaleSubnets =
       AlwaysNeverUserDecidesMDMSetting("UseTailscaleSubnets", "Use Tailscale Subnets")
 
   val exitNodesPicker = ShowHideMDMSetting("ExitNodesPicker", "Exit Nodes Picker")
+
   val manageTailnetLock = ShowHideMDMSetting("ManageTailnetLock", "“Manage Tailnet lock” menu item")
+
+  // Unused on Android
   val resetToDefaults = ShowHideMDMSetting("ResetToDefaults", "“Reset to Defaults” menu item")
+
   val runExitNode = ShowHideMDMSetting("RunExitNode", "Run as Exit Node")
+
+  // Unused on Android
   val testMenu = ShowHideMDMSetting("TestMenu", "Show Debug Menu")
+
+  // Unused on Android
   val updateMenu = ShowHideMDMSetting("UpdateMenu", "“Update Available” menu item")
 
+  // (jonathan) TODO: Use this when suggested exit nodes are implemented
+  val allowedSuggestedExitNodes =
+      StringArrayListMDMSetting("AllowedSuggestedExitNodes", "Allowed Suggested Exit Nodes")
+
+  // Allows admins to define a list of packages that won't be routed via Tailscale.
+  val excludedPackages = StringMDMSetting("ExcludedPackageNames", "Excluded Package Names")
+  // Allows admins to define a list of packages that will be routed via Tailscale, letting all other
+  // apps skip the VPN tunnel.
+  val includedPackages = StringMDMSetting("IncludedPackageNames", "Included Package Names")
+
+  // Handled on the backend
+  val authKey = StringMDMSetting("AuthKey", "Auth Key for login")
+
   val allSettings by lazy {
     MDMSettings::class
         .declaredMemberProperties
@@ -61,6 +108,8 @@ object MDMSettings {
 
   fun update(app: App, restrictionsManager: RestrictionsManager?) {
     val bundle = restrictionsManager?.applicationRestrictions
-    allSettings.forEach { it.setFrom(bundle, app) }
+    val preferences = lazy { app.getEncryptedPrefs() }
+    allSettings.forEach { it.setFrom(bundle, preferences) }
+    app.notifyPolicyChanged()
   }
 }

android/src/main/java/com/tailscale/ipn/mdm/MDMSettingsDefinitions.kt

@@ -3,88 +3,102 @@
 
 package com.tailscale.ipn.mdm
 
+import android.content.SharedPreferences
 import android.os.Bundle
 import com.tailscale.ipn.App
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.util.set
 import kotlinx.coroutines.flow.MutableStateFlow
 import kotlinx.coroutines.flow.StateFlow
 
+data class SettingState<T>(val value: T, val isSet: Boolean)
+
 abstract class MDMSetting<T>(defaultValue: T, val key: String, val localizedTitle: String) {
-  val flow: StateFlow<T> = MutableStateFlow<T>(defaultValue)
+  val defaultValue = defaultValue
+  val flow = MutableStateFlow(SettingState(defaultValue, false))
+
+  fun setFrom(bundle: Bundle?, prefs: Lazy<SharedPreferences>) {
+    val v: T? = getFrom(bundle, prefs)
+    flow.set(SettingState(v ?: defaultValue, v != null))
+  }
 
-  fun setFrom(bundle: Bundle?, app: App) {
+  fun getFrom(bundle: Bundle?, prefs: Lazy<SharedPreferences>): T? {
-    val v = getFrom(bundle, app)
+    return when {
-    flow.set(v)
+      bundle != null -> bundle.takeIf { it.containsKey(key) }?.let { getFromBundle(it) }
+      else -> prefs.value.takeIf { it.contains(key) }?.let { getFromPrefs(it) }
+    }
   }
 
-  abstract fun getFrom(bundle: Bundle?, app: App): T
+  protected abstract fun getFromBundle(bundle: Bundle): T
+  protected abstract fun getFromPrefs(prefs: SharedPreferences): T
 }
 
 class BooleanMDMSetting(key: String, localizedTitle: String) :
     MDMSetting<Boolean>(false, key, localizedTitle) {
-  override fun getFrom(bundle: Bundle?, app: App) =
+  override fun getFromBundle(bundle: Bundle) = bundle.getBoolean(key)
-      bundle?.getBoolean(key) ?: app.getEncryptedPrefs().getBoolean(key, false)
+  override fun getFromPrefs(prefs: SharedPreferences) = prefs.getBoolean(key, false)
 }
 
 class StringMDMSetting(key: String, localizedTitle: String) :
     MDMSetting<String?>(null, key, localizedTitle) {
-  override fun getFrom(bundle: Bundle?, app: App) =
+  override fun getFromBundle(bundle: Bundle) = bundle.getString(key)
-      bundle?.getString(key) ?: app.getEncryptedPrefs().getString(key, null)
+  override fun getFromPrefs(prefs: SharedPreferences) = prefs.getString(key, null)
 }
 
 class StringArrayListMDMSetting(key: String, localizedTitle: String) :
     MDMSetting<List<String>?>(null, key, localizedTitle) {
-  override fun getFrom(bundle: Bundle?, app: App) =
+  override fun getFromBundle(bundle: Bundle) = bundle.getStringArrayList(key)
-      bundle?.getStringArrayList(key)
+  override fun getFromPrefs(prefs: SharedPreferences) =
-          ?: app.getEncryptedPrefs().getStringSet(key, HashSet<String>())?.toList()
+      prefs.getStringSet(key, HashSet<String>())?.toList()
 }
 
 class AlwaysNeverUserDecidesMDMSetting(key: String, localizedTitle: String) :
     MDMSetting<AlwaysNeverUserDecides>(AlwaysNeverUserDecides.UserDecides, key, localizedTitle) {
-  override fun getFrom(bundle: Bundle?, app: App): AlwaysNeverUserDecides {
+  override fun getFromBundle(bundle: Bundle) =
-    val storedString =
+      AlwaysNeverUserDecides.fromString(bundle.getString(key))
-        bundle?.getString(key)
+  override fun getFromPrefs(prefs: SharedPreferences) =
-            ?: App.getApplication().getEncryptedPrefs().getString(key, null)
+      AlwaysNeverUserDecides.fromString(prefs.getString(key, null))
-            ?: "user-decides"
-    return when (storedString) {
-      "always" -> {
-        AlwaysNeverUserDecides.Always
-      }
-      "never" -> {
-        AlwaysNeverUserDecides.Never
-      }
-      else -> {
-        AlwaysNeverUserDecides.UserDecides
-      }
-    }
-  }
 }
 
 class ShowHideMDMSetting(key: String, localizedTitle: String) :
     MDMSetting<ShowHide>(ShowHide.Show, key, localizedTitle) {
-  override fun getFrom(bundle: Bundle?, app: App): ShowHide {
+  override fun getFromBundle(bundle: Bundle) =
-    val storedString =
+      ShowHide.fromString(bundle.getString(key))
-        bundle?.getString(key)
+  override fun getFromPrefs(prefs: SharedPreferences) =
-            ?: App.getApplication().getEncryptedPrefs().getString(key, null)
+      ShowHide.fromString(prefs.getString(key, null))
-            ?: "show"
-    return when (storedString) {
-      "hide" -> {
-        ShowHide.Hide
-      }
-      else -> {
-        ShowHide.Show
-      }
-    }
-  }
 }
 
 enum class AlwaysNeverUserDecides(val value: String) {
   Always("always"),
   Never("never"),
-  UserDecides("user-decides")
+  UserDecides("user-decides");
+
+  val hiddenFromUser: Boolean
+    get() {
+      return this != UserDecides
+    }
+
+  override fun toString(): String {
+    return value
+  }
+
+  companion object {
+    fun fromString(value: String?): AlwaysNeverUserDecides {
+      return values().find { it.value == value } ?: UserDecides
+    }
+  }
 }
 
 enum class ShowHide(val value: String) {
   Show("show"),
-  Hide("hide")
+  Hide("hide");
+
+  override fun toString(): String {
+    return value
+  }
+
+  companion object {
+    fun fromString(value: String?): ShowHide {
+      return ShowHide.values().find { it.value == value } ?: Show
+    }
+  }
 }

android/src/main/java/com/tailscale/ipn/ui/localapi/Client.kt

@@ -4,14 +4,15 @@
 package com.tailscale.ipn.ui.localapi
 
 import android.content.Context
-import android.util.Log
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.model.BugReportID
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.model.Errors
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.model.Ipn
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.model.IpnLocal
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.model.IpnState
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.model.StableNodeID
+import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.model.Tailcfg
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.util.InputStreamAdapter
+import com.tailscale.ipn.util.TSLog
 import kotlinx.coroutines.CoroutineScope
 import kotlinx.coroutines.Dispatchers
 import kotlinx.coroutines.launch
@@ -46,6 +47,7 @@ private object Endpoint {
   const val FILES = "files"
   const val FILE_PUT = "file-put"
   const val TAILFS_SERVER_ADDRESS = "tailfs/fileserver-address"
+  const val ENABLE_EXIT_NODE = "set-use-exit-node-enabled"
 }
 
 typealias StatusResponseHandler = (Result<IpnState.Status>) -> Unit
@@ -56,6 +58,8 @@ typealias BugReportIdHandler = (Result<BugReportID>) -> Unit
 
 typealias PrefsHandler = (Result<Ipn.Prefs>) -> Unit
 
+typealias PingResultHandler = (Result<IpnState.PingResult>) -> Unit
+
 /**
  * Client provides a mechanism for calling Go's LocalAPIClient. Every LocalAPI endpoint has a
  * corresponding method on this Client.
@@ -72,6 +76,17 @@ class Client(private val scope: CoroutineScope) {
     get(Endpoint.STATUS, responseHandler = responseHandler)
   }
 
+  fun ping(peer: Tailcfg.Node, responseHandler: PingResultHandler) {
+    val ip = peer.primaryIPv4Address.orEmpty()
+    if (ip.isEmpty()) {
+      responseHandler(Result.failure(Exception("No IP address for peer $peer")))
+      return
+    }
+
+    val path = "${Endpoint.PING}?ip=${ip}&type=disco"
+    post(path, timeoutMillis = 2000L, responseHandler = responseHandler)
+  }
+
   fun bugReportId(responseHandler: BugReportIdHandler) {
     post(Endpoint.BUG_REPORT, responseHandler = responseHandler)
   }
@@ -85,6 +100,11 @@ class Client(private val scope: CoroutineScope) {
     return patch(Endpoint.PREFS, body, responseHandler = responseHandler)
   }
 
+  fun setUseExitNode(use: Boolean, responseHandler: (Result<Ipn.Prefs>) -> Unit) {
+    val path = "${Endpoint.ENABLE_EXIT_NODE}?enabled=$use"
+    return post(path, responseHandler = responseHandler)
+  }
+
   fun profiles(responseHandler: (Result<List<IpnLocal.LoginProfile>>) -> Unit) {
     get(Endpoint.PROFILES, responseHandler = responseHandler)
   }
@@ -155,7 +175,7 @@ class Client(private val scope: CoroutineScope) {
           })
     } catch (e: Exception) {
       parts.forEach { it.body.close() }
-      Log.e(TAG, "Error creating file upload body: $e")
+      TSLog.e(TAG, "Error creating file upload body: $e")
       responseHandler(Result.failure(e))
       return
     }
@@ -200,6 +220,7 @@ class Client(private val scope: CoroutineScope) {
   private inline fun <reified T> post(
       path: String,
       body: ByteArray? = null,
+      timeoutMillis: Long = 30000,
       noinline responseHandler: (Result<T>) -> Unit
   ) {
     Request(
@@ -207,6 +228,7 @@ class Client(private val scope: CoroutineScope) {
             method = "POST",
             path = path,
             body = body,
+            timeoutMillis = timeoutMillis,
             responseType = typeOf<T>(),
             responseHandler = responseHandler)
         .execute()
@@ -285,7 +307,7 @@ class Request<T>(
   @OptIn(ExperimentalSerializationApi::class)
   fun execute() {
     scope.launch(Dispatchers.IO) {
-      Log.d(TAG, "Executing request:${method}:${fullPath} on app $app")
+      TSLog.d(TAG, "Executing request:${method}:${fullPath} on app $app")
       try {
         val resp =
             if (parts != null) app.callLocalAPIMultipart(timeoutMillis, method, fullPath, parts)
@@ -298,6 +320,8 @@ class Request<T>(
         // TODO: use the streaming body for performance
         // An empty body is a perfectly valid response and indicates success
         val respData = resp.bodyBytes() ?: ByteArray(0)
+
+        @Suppress("UNCHECKED_CAST")
         val response: Result<T> =
             when (responseType) {
               typeOf<String>() -> Result.success(respData.decodeToString() as T)
@@ -326,7 +350,7 @@ class Request<T>(
         // The response handler will invoked internally by the request parser
         scope.launch { responseHandler(response) }
       } catch (e: Exception) {
-        Log.e(TAG, "Error executing request:${method}:${fullPath}: $e")
+        TSLog.e(TAG, "Error executing request:${method}:${fullPath}: $e")
         scope.launch { responseHandler(Result.failure(e)) }
       }
     }

android/src/main/java/com/tailscale/ipn/ui/model/Health.kt

@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
+// Copyright (c) Tailscale Inc & AUTHORS
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
+
+package com.tailscale.ipn.ui.model
+
+import androidx.compose.material3.ListItemColors
+import androidx.compose.material3.ListItemDefaults
+import androidx.compose.material3.MaterialTheme
+import androidx.compose.runtime.Composable
+import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.theme.warning
+import kotlinx.serialization.Serializable
+
+class Health {
+  @Serializable
+  data class State(
+      // WarnableCode -> UnhealthyState or null
+      var Warnings: Map<String, UnhealthyState?>? = null,
+  )
+
+  @Serializable
+  data class UnhealthyState(
+      var WarnableCode: String,
+      var Severity: Severity,
+      var Title: String,
+      var Text: String,
+      var BrokenSince: String? = null,
+      var Args: Map<String, String>? = null,
+      var ImpactsConnectivity: Boolean? = false,
+      var DependsOn: List<String>? = null, // an array of WarnableCodes this depends on
+  ) : Comparable<UnhealthyState> {
+    fun hiddenByDependencies(currentWarnableCodes: Set<String>): Boolean {
+      return this.DependsOn?.let {
+        it.any { depWarnableCode -> currentWarnableCodes.contains(depWarnableCode) }
+      } == true
+    }
+
+    override fun compareTo(other: UnhealthyState): Int {
+      // Compare by severity first
+      val severityComparison = Severity.compareTo(other.Severity)
+      if (severityComparison != 0) {
+        return severityComparison
+      }
+
+      // If severities are equal, compare by warnableCode
+      return WarnableCode.compareTo(other.WarnableCode)
+    }
+  }
+
+  @Serializable
+  enum class Severity : Comparable<Severity> {
+    low,
+    medium,
+    high;
+
+    @Composable
+    fun listItemColors(): ListItemColors {
+      val default = ListItemDefaults.colors()
+      return when (this) {
+        Severity.low ->
+            ListItemColors(
+                containerColor = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.surface,
+                headlineColor = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.secondary,
+                leadingIconColor = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.secondary,
+                overlineColor = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.secondary.copy(alpha = 0.8f),
+                supportingTextColor = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.secondary,
+                trailingIconColor = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.secondary,
+                disabledHeadlineColor = default.disabledHeadlineColor,
+                disabledLeadingIconColor = default.disabledLeadingIconColor,
+                disabledTrailingIconColor = default.disabledTrailingIconColor)
+        Severity.medium,
+        Severity.high ->
+            ListItemColors(
+                containerColor = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.warning,
+                headlineColor = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.onPrimary,
+                leadingIconColor = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.onPrimary,
+                overlineColor = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.onPrimary.copy(alpha = 0.8f),
+                supportingTextColor = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.onPrimary,
+                trailingIconColor = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.onPrimary,
+                disabledHeadlineColor = default.disabledHeadlineColor,
+                disabledLeadingIconColor = default.disabledLeadingIconColor,
+                disabledTrailingIconColor = default.disabledTrailingIconColor)
+      }
+    }
+  }
+}

android/src/main/java/com/tailscale/ipn/ui/model/Ipn.kt

@@ -18,7 +18,11 @@ class Ipn {
     NeedsMachineAuth(3),
     Stopped(4),
     Starting(5),
-    Running(6);
+    Running(6),
+    // Stopping represents a state where a request to stop Tailscale has been issue but has not
+    // completed. This state allows UI to optimistically reflect a stopped state, and to fallback if
+    // necessary.
+    Stopping(7);
 
     companion object {
       fun fromInt(value: Int): State {
@@ -46,6 +50,7 @@ class Ipn {
       var IncomingFiles: List<PartialFile>? = null,
       var ClientVersion: Tailcfg.ClientVersion? = null,
       var TailFSShares: List<String>? = null,
+      var Health: Health.State? = null,
   )
 
   @Serializable
@@ -65,7 +70,22 @@ class Ipn {
       var ForceDaemon: Boolean = false,
       var HostName: String = "",
       var AutoUpdate: AutoUpdatePrefs? = AutoUpdatePrefs(true, true),
-  )
+      var InternalExitNodePrior: String? = null,
+  ) {
+
+    // For the InternalExitNodePrior and ExitNodeId, these will treats the empty string as null to
+    // simplify the downstream logic.
+
+    val selectedExitNodeID: String?
+      get() {
+        return if (InternalExitNodePrior.isNullOrEmpty()) null else InternalExitNodePrior
+      }
+
+    val activeExitNodeID: String?
+      get() {
+        return if (ExitNodeID.isNullOrEmpty()) null else ExitNodeID
+      }
+  }
 
   @Serializable
   data class MaskedPrefs(
@@ -79,6 +99,7 @@ class Ipn {
       var AdvertiseRoutesSet: Boolean? = null,
       var ForceDaemonSet: Boolean? = null,
       var HostnameSet: Boolean? = null,
+      var InternalExitNodePriorSet: Boolean? = null,
   ) {
 
     var ControlURL: String? = null
@@ -105,6 +126,12 @@ class Ipn {
         ExitNodeIDSet = true
       }
 
+    var InternalExitNodePrior: String? = null
+      set(value) {
+        field = value
+        InternalExitNodePriorSet = true
+      }
+
     var ExitNodeAllowLANAccess: Boolean? = null
       set(value) {
         field = value
@@ -135,7 +162,7 @@ class Ipn {
         ForceDaemonSet = true
       }
 
-    var Hostname: Boolean? = null
+    var Hostname: String? = null
       set(value) {
         field = value
         HostnameSet = true
@@ -194,7 +221,8 @@ class Ipn {
   @Serializable
   data class Options(
       var FrontendLogID: String? = null,
-      var Prefs: Prefs? = null,
+      var UpdatePrefs: Prefs? = null,
+      var AuthKey: String? = null,
   )
 }
 

android/src/main/java/com/tailscale/ipn/ui/model/IpnState.kt

@@ -23,6 +23,8 @@ class IpnState {
       val Tags: List<String>? = null,
       val PrimaryRoutes: List<String>? = null,
       val Addrs: List<String>? = null,
+      val CurAddr: String? = null,
+      val Relay: String? = null,
       val Online: Boolean,
       val ExitNode: Boolean,
       val ExitNodeOption: Boolean,

android/src/main/java/com/tailscale/ipn/ui/model/Permissions.kt

@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ object Permissions {
     @Composable
     get() {
       val permissionStates = rememberMultiplePermissionsState(permissions = all.map { it.name })
-      return all.zip(permissionStates.permissions).filter { (permission, state) ->
+      return all.zip(permissionStates.permissions).filter { (_, state) ->
         !state.status.isGranted && !state.status.shouldShowRationale
       }
     }

android/src/main/java/com/tailscale/ipn/ui/model/TailCfg.kt

@@ -7,11 +7,13 @@ import androidx.compose.material3.MaterialTheme
 import androidx.compose.runtime.Composable
 import androidx.compose.ui.res.stringResource
 import com.tailscale.ipn.R
+import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.Links
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.theme.off
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.theme.on
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.util.ComposableStringFormatter
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.util.DisplayAddress
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.util.TimeUtil
+import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.util.flag
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.viewModel.PeerSettingInfo
 import kotlinx.serialization.Serializable
 import kotlinx.serialization.json.JsonElement
@@ -91,6 +93,16 @@ class Tailcfg {
           Capabilities?.contains("https://tailscale.com/cap/is-admin") == true ||
               CapMap?.contains("https://tailscale.com/cap/is-admin") == true
 
+    // Derives the url to directly administer a node
+    val nodeAdminUrl: String
+      get() = primaryIPv4Address?.let { "${Links.ADMIN_URL}/machines/${it}" } ?: Links.ADMIN_URL
+
+    val primaryIPv4Address: String?
+      get() = displayAddresses.firstOrNull { it.type == DisplayAddress.addrType.V4 }?.address
+
+    val primaryIPv6Address: String?
+      get() = displayAddresses.firstOrNull { it.type == DisplayAddress.addrType.V6 }?.address
+
     // isExitNode reproduces the Go logic in local.go peerStatusFromNode
     val isExitNode: Boolean =
         AllowedIPs?.contains("0.0.0.0/0") ?: false && AllowedIPs?.contains("::/0") ?: false
@@ -101,6 +113,20 @@ class Tailcfg {
     val displayName: String
       get() = ComputedName ?: Name
 
+    val exitNodeName: String
+      get() {
+        if (isMullvadNode &&
+                Hostinfo.Location?.Country != null &&
+                Hostinfo.Location?.City != null &&
+                Hostinfo.Location?.CountryCode != null) {
+          return "${Hostinfo.Location!!.CountryCode!!.flag()} ${Hostinfo.Location!!.Country!!}: ${Hostinfo.Location!!.City!!}"
+        }
+        return displayName
+      }
+
+    val keyDoesNotExpire: Boolean
+      get() = KeyExpiry == "0001-01-01T00:00:00Z"
+
     fun isSelfNode(netmap: Netmap.NetworkMap): Boolean = StableID == netmap.SelfNode.StableID
 
     fun connectedOrSelfNode(nm: Netmap.NetworkMap?) =
@@ -131,7 +157,13 @@ class Tailcfg {
               PeerSettingInfo(R.string.os, ComposableStringFormatter(Hostinfo.OS!!)),
           )
         }
+        if (keyDoesNotExpire) {
+          result.add(
+              PeerSettingInfo(
+                  R.string.key_expiry, ComposableStringFormatter(R.string.deviceKeyNeverExpires)))
+        } else {
           result.add(PeerSettingInfo(R.string.key_expiry, TimeUtil.keyExpiryFromGoTime(KeyExpiry)))
+        }
         return result
       }
 

android/src/main/java/com/tailscale/ipn/ui/notifier/HealthNotifier.kt

@@ -0,0 +1,140 @@
+// Copyright (c) Tailscale Inc & AUTHORS
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
+
+package com.tailscale.ipn.ui.notifier
+
+import android.Manifest
+import android.content.pm.PackageManager
+import androidx.core.app.ActivityCompat
+import androidx.core.app.NotificationCompat
+import com.tailscale.ipn.App
+import com.tailscale.ipn.R
+import com.tailscale.ipn.UninitializedApp.Companion.notificationManager
+import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.model.Health
+import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.model.Health.UnhealthyState
+import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.util.set
+import com.tailscale.ipn.util.TSLog
+import kotlinx.coroutines.CoroutineScope
+import kotlinx.coroutines.FlowPreview
+import kotlinx.coroutines.flow.MutableStateFlow
+import kotlinx.coroutines.flow.StateFlow
+import kotlinx.coroutines.flow.debounce
+import kotlinx.coroutines.flow.distinctUntilChanged
+import kotlinx.coroutines.launch
+
+@OptIn(FlowPreview::class)
+class HealthNotifier(
+    healthStateFlow: StateFlow<Health.State?>,
+    scope: CoroutineScope,
+) {
+  companion object {
+    const val HEALTH_CHANNEL_ID = "tailscale-health"
+  }
+
+  private val TAG = "Health"
+  private val ignoredWarnableCodes: Set<String> =
+      setOf(
+          // Ignored on Android because installing unstable takes quite some effort
+          "is-using-unstable-version",
+
+          // Ignored on Android because we already have a dedicated connected/not connected
+          // notification
+          "wantrunning-false")
+
+  init {
+    scope.launch {
+      healthStateFlow
+          .distinctUntilChanged { old, new -> old?.Warnings?.count() == new?.Warnings?.count() }
+          .debounce(5000)
+          .collect { health ->
+            TSLog.d(TAG, "Health updated: ${health?.Warnings?.keys?.sorted()}")
+            health?.Warnings?.let {
+              notifyHealthUpdated(it.values.mapNotNull { it }.toTypedArray())
+            }
+          }
+    }
+  }
+
+  val currentWarnings: StateFlow<Set<UnhealthyState>> = MutableStateFlow(setOf())
+  val currentIcon: StateFlow<Int?> = MutableStateFlow(null)
+
+  private fun notifyHealthUpdated(warnings: Array<UnhealthyState>) {
+    val warningsBeforeAdd = currentWarnings.value
+    val currentWarnableCodes = warnings.map { it.WarnableCode }.toSet()
+    val addedWarnings: MutableSet<UnhealthyState> = mutableSetOf()
+    val isWarmingUp = warnings.any { it.WarnableCode == "warming-up" }
+
+    for (warning in warnings) {
+      if (ignoredWarnableCodes.contains(warning.WarnableCode)) {
+        continue
+      }
+
+      addedWarnings.add(warning)
+
+      if (this.currentWarnings.value.contains(warning)) {
+        // Already notified, skip
+        continue
+      } else if (warning.hiddenByDependencies(currentWarnableCodes)) {
+        // Ignore this warning because a dependency is also unhealthy
+        TSLog.d(TAG, "Ignoring ${warning.WarnableCode} because of dependency")
+        continue
+      } else if (!isWarmingUp) {
+        TSLog.d(TAG, "Adding health warning: ${warning.WarnableCode}")
+        this.currentWarnings.set(this.currentWarnings.value + warning)
+        if (warning.Severity == Health.Severity.high) {
+          this.sendNotification(warning.Title, warning.Text, warning.WarnableCode)
+        }
+      } else {
+        TSLog.d(TAG, "Ignoring ${warning.WarnableCode} because warming up")
+      }
+    }
+
+    val warningsToDrop = warningsBeforeAdd.minus(addedWarnings)
+    if (warningsToDrop.isNotEmpty()) {
+      TSLog.d(TAG, "Dropping health warnings with codes $warningsToDrop")
+      this.removeNotifications(warningsToDrop)
+    }
+    currentWarnings.set(this.currentWarnings.value.subtract(warningsToDrop))
+    this.updateIcon()
+  }
+
+  private fun updateIcon() {
+    if (currentWarnings.value.isEmpty()) {
+      this.currentIcon.set(null)
+      return
+    }
+    if (currentWarnings.value.any {
+      (it.Severity == Health.Severity.high || it.ImpactsConnectivity == true)
+    }) {
+      this.currentIcon.set(R.drawable.warning_rounded)
+    } else {
+      this.currentIcon.set(R.drawable.info)
+    }
+  }
+
+  private fun sendNotification(title: String, text: String, code: String) {
+    TSLog.d(TAG, "Sending notification for $code")
+    val notification =
+        NotificationCompat.Builder(App.get().applicationContext, HEALTH_CHANNEL_ID)
+            .setSmallIcon(R.drawable.ic_notification)
+            .setContentTitle(title)
+            .setContentText(text)
+            .setStyle(NotificationCompat.BigTextStyle().bigText(text))
+            .setPriority(NotificationCompat.PRIORITY_HIGH)
+            .build()
+    if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(
+        App.get().applicationContext, Manifest.permission.POST_NOTIFICATIONS) !=
+        PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
+      TSLog.d(TAG, "Notification permission not granted")
+      return
+    }
+    notificationManager.notify(code.hashCode(), notification)
+  }
+
+  private fun removeNotifications(warnings: Set<UnhealthyState>) {
+    TSLog.d(TAG, "Removing notifications for $warnings")
+    for (warning in warnings) {
+      notificationManager.cancel(warning.WarnableCode.hashCode())
+    }
+  }
+}

android/src/main/java/com/tailscale/ipn/ui/notifier/Notifier.kt

@@ -4,7 +4,9 @@
 package com.tailscale.ipn.ui.notifier
 
 import android.util.Log
+import com.tailscale.ipn.App
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.model.Empty
+import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.model.Health
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.model.Ipn
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.model.Ipn.Notify
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.model.Netmap
@@ -17,6 +19,7 @@ import kotlinx.coroutines.launch
 import kotlinx.serialization.ExperimentalSerializationApi
 import kotlinx.serialization.json.Json
 import kotlinx.serialization.json.decodeFromStream
+import com.tailscale.ipn.util.TSLog
 
 // Notifier is a wrapper around the IPN Bus notifier.  It provides a way to watch
 // for changes in various parts of the Tailscale engine.  You will typically only use
@@ -30,12 +33,9 @@ object Notifier {
   private val TAG = Notifier::class.simpleName
   private val decoder = Json { ignoreUnknownKeys = true }
 
-  // Global App State
-  val tileReady: StateFlow<Boolean> = MutableStateFlow(false)
-  val readyToPrepareVPN: StateFlow<Boolean> = MutableStateFlow(false)
-
   // General IPN Bus State
-  val state: StateFlow<Ipn.State> = MutableStateFlow(Ipn.State.NoState)
+  private val _state = MutableStateFlow(Ipn.State.NoState)
+  val state: StateFlow<Ipn.State> = _state
   val netmap: StateFlow<Netmap.NetworkMap?> = MutableStateFlow(null)
   val prefs: StateFlow<Ipn.Prefs?> = MutableStateFlow(null)
   val engineStatus: StateFlow<Ipn.EngineStatus?> = MutableStateFlow(null)
@@ -43,6 +43,7 @@ object Notifier {
   val browseToURL: StateFlow<String?> = MutableStateFlow(null)
   val loginFinished: StateFlow<String?> = MutableStateFlow(null)
   val version: StateFlow<String?> = MutableStateFlow(null)
+  val health: StateFlow<Health.State?> = MutableStateFlow(null)
 
   // Taildrop-specific State
   val outgoingFiles: StateFlow<List<Ipn.OutgoingFile>?> = MutableStateFlow(null)
@@ -59,12 +60,16 @@ object Notifier {
 
   @OptIn(ExperimentalSerializationApi::class)
   fun start(scope: CoroutineScope) {
-    Log.d(TAG, "Starting")
+    TSLog.d(TAG, "Starting Notifier")
+    if (!::app.isInitialized) {
+      App.get()
+    }
     scope.launch(Dispatchers.IO) {
       val mask =
           NotifyWatchOpt.Netmap.value or
               NotifyWatchOpt.Prefs.value or
-              NotifyWatchOpt.InitialState.value
+              NotifyWatchOpt.InitialState.value or
+                  NotifyWatchOpt.InitialHealthState.value
                   manager =
                   app.watchNotifications(mask.toLong()) { notification ->
                       val notify = decoder.decodeFromStream<Notify>(notification.inputStream())
@@ -79,16 +84,13 @@ object Notifier {
                       notify.OutgoingFiles?.let(outgoingFiles::set)
                       notify.FilesWaiting?.let(filesWaiting::set)
                       notify.IncomingFiles?.let(incomingFiles::set)
-          }
+                      notify.Health?.let(health::set)
-      state.collect { currstate ->
-        readyToPrepareVPN.set(currstate > Ipn.State.Stopped)
-        tileReady.set(currstate >= Ipn.State.Stopped)
                   }
     }
   }
 
   fun stop() {
-    Log.d(TAG, "Stopping")
+    TSLog.d(TAG, "Stopping Notifier")
     manager?.let {
       it.stop()
       manager = null
@@ -103,6 +105,12 @@ object Notifier {
     Prefs(4),
     Netmap(8),
     NoPrivateKey(16),
-    InitialTailFSShares(32)
+    InitialTailFSShares(32),
+    InitialOutgoingFiles(64),
+    InitialHealthState(128),
+  }
+
+  fun setState(newState: Ipn.State) {
+    _state.value = newState
 }
 }

android/src/main/java/com/tailscale/ipn/ui/theme/Theme.kt

@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ import androidx.compose.material3.TextFieldColors
 import androidx.compose.material3.TopAppBarColors
 import androidx.compose.material3.TopAppBarDefaults
 import androidx.compose.material3.Typography
+import androidx.compose.material3.darkColorScheme
 import androidx.compose.material3.lightColorScheme
 import androidx.compose.runtime.Composable
 import androidx.compose.runtime.DisposableEffect
@@ -27,7 +28,12 @@ import com.google.accompanist.systemuicontroller.rememberSystemUiController
 
 @Composable
 fun AppTheme(useDarkTheme: Boolean = isSystemInDarkTheme(), content: @Composable() () -> Unit) {
-  val colors = LightColors
+  val colors =
+      if (useDarkTheme) {
+        DarkColors
+      } else {
+        LightColors
+      }
 
   val typography =
       Typography(
@@ -38,7 +44,8 @@ fun AppTheme(useDarkTheme: Boolean = isSystemInDarkTheme(), content: @Composable
           // margins in list items.
           bodyMedium = MaterialTheme.typography.bodyMedium.copy(fontSize = 16.sp))
 
-  val systemUiController = rememberSystemUiController()
+  // TODO: Migrate to Activity.enableEdgeToEdge
+  @Suppress("deprecation") val systemUiController = rememberSystemUiController()
 
   DisposableEffect(systemUiController, useDarkTheme) {
     systemUiController.setStatusBarColor(color = colors.surfaceContainer)
@@ -78,8 +85,43 @@ private val LightColors =
         scrim = Color(0xAA000000), // black
     )
 
+private val DarkColors =
+    darkColorScheme(
+        primary = Color(0xFF3E5DB3), // blue-600
+        onPrimary = Color(0xFFFFFFFF), // white
+        primaryContainer = Color(0xFFf0f5ff), // blue-0
+        onPrimaryContainer = Color(0xFF5A82DC), // blue-400
+        error = Color(0xFFEF5350), // red-400
+        onError = Color(0xFFFFFFFF), // white
+        errorContainer = Color(0xFFfff6f4), // red-0
+        onErrorContainer = Color(0xFF940822), // red-600
+        surfaceDim = Color(0xFF1f1e1e), // gray-900
+        surface = Color(0xFF232222), // gray-800
+        background = Color(0xFF181717), // gray-1000
+        surfaceBright = Color(0xFF444342), // gray-600
+        surfaceContainerLowest = Color(0xFF1f1e1e), // gray-900
+        surfaceContainerLow = Color(0xFF232222), // gray-800
+        surfaceContainer = Color(0xFF181717), // gray-1000
+        surfaceContainerHigh = Color(0xFF232222), // gray-800
+        surfaceContainerHighest = Color(0xFF2e2d2d), // gray-700
+        surfaceVariant = Color(0xFF1f1e1e), // gray-900
+        onSurface = Color(0xFFfaf9f8), // gray-0
+        onSurfaceVariant = Color(0xFFafacab), // gray-400
+        outline = Color(0xFF706E6D), // gray-500
+        outlineVariant = Color(0xFF2E2D2D), // gray-700
+        inverseSurface = Color(0xFFEDEBEA), // gray-200
+        inverseOnSurface = Color(0xFF000000), // black
+        scrim = Color(0xAA000000), // black
+    )
+
 val ColorScheme.warning: Color
-  get() = Color(0xFFD97916) // yellow-300
+  @Composable
+  get() =
+      if (isSystemInDarkTheme()) {
+        Color(0xFFBB5504) // yellow-400
+      } else {
+        Color(0xFFD97917) // yellow-300
+      }
 
 val ColorScheme.onWarning: Color
   get() = Color(0xFFFFFFFF) // white
@@ -106,11 +148,35 @@ val ColorScheme.on: Color
   get() = Color(0xFF1CA672) // green-300
 
 val ColorScheme.off: Color
-  get() = Color(0xFFD9D6D5) // gray-300
+  @Composable
+  get() =
+      if (isSystemInDarkTheme()) {
+        Color(0xFF444342) // gray-600
+      } else {
+        Color(0xFFD9D6D5) // gray-300
+      }
 
 val ColorScheme.link: Color
   get() = onPrimaryContainer
 
+val ColorScheme.customError: Color
+  @Composable
+  get() =
+      if (isSystemInDarkTheme()) {
+        Color(0xFF940821) // red-600
+      } else {
+        Color(0xFFB22D30) // red-500
+      }
+
+val ColorScheme.customErrorContainer: Color
+  @Composable
+  get() =
+      if (isSystemInDarkTheme()) {
+        Color(0xFF760012) // red-700
+      } else {
+        Color(0xFF940821) // red-600
+      }
+
 /**
  * Main color scheme for list items, uses onPrimaryContainer color for leading and trailing icons.
  */
@@ -207,7 +273,24 @@ val ColorScheme.warningListItem: ListItemColors
         containerColor = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.warning,
         headlineColor = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.onPrimary,
         leadingIconColor = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.onPrimary,
-        overlineColor = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.onPrimary.copy(alpha = 0.7f),
+        overlineColor = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.onPrimary.copy(alpha = 0.8f),
+        supportingTextColor = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.onPrimary,
+        trailingIconColor = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.onPrimary,
+        disabledHeadlineColor = default.disabledHeadlineColor,
+        disabledLeadingIconColor = default.disabledLeadingIconColor,
+        disabledTrailingIconColor = default.disabledTrailingIconColor)
+  }
+
+/** Color scheme for list items that should be styled as an error item. */
+val ColorScheme.errorListItem: ListItemColors
+  @Composable
+  get() {
+    val default = ListItemDefaults.colors()
+    return ListItemColors(
+        containerColor = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.customError,
+        headlineColor = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.onPrimary,
+        leadingIconColor = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.onPrimary,
+        overlineColor = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.onPrimary.copy(alpha = 0.8f),
         supportingTextColor = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.onPrimary,
         trailingIconColor = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.onPrimary,
         disabledHeadlineColor = default.disabledHeadlineColor,
@@ -231,11 +314,130 @@ val ColorScheme.secondaryButton: ButtonColors
   @Composable
   get() {
     val defaults = ButtonDefaults.buttonColors()
+    if (isSystemInDarkTheme()) {
+      return ButtonColors(
+          containerColor = Color(0xFF4B70CC), // blue-500
+          contentColor = Color(0xFFFFFFFF), // white
+          disabledContainerColor = defaults.disabledContainerColor,
+          disabledContentColor = defaults.disabledContentColor)
+    } else {
+      return ButtonColors(
+          containerColor = Color(0xFF5A82DC), // blue-400
+          contentColor = Color(0xFFFFFFFF), // white
+          disabledContainerColor = defaults.disabledContainerColor,
+          disabledContentColor = defaults.disabledContentColor)
+    }
+  }
+
+val ColorScheme.errorButton: ButtonColors
+  @Composable
+  get() {
+    val defaults = ButtonDefaults.buttonColors()
+    if (isSystemInDarkTheme()) {
       return ButtonColors(
-        containerColor = Color(0xFF6D94EC), // blue-400
+          containerColor = Color(0xFFB22D30), // red-500
           contentColor = Color(0xFFFFFFFF), // white
           disabledContainerColor = defaults.disabledContainerColor,
           disabledContentColor = defaults.disabledContentColor)
+    } else {
+      return ButtonColors(
+          containerColor = Color(0xFFD04841), // red-400
+          contentColor = Color(0xFFFFFFFF), // white
+          disabledContainerColor = defaults.disabledContainerColor,
+          disabledContentColor = defaults.disabledContentColor)
+    }
+  }
+
+val ColorScheme.warningButton: ButtonColors
+  @Composable
+  get() {
+    val defaults = ButtonDefaults.buttonColors()
+    if (isSystemInDarkTheme()) {
+      return ButtonColors(
+          containerColor = Color(0xFFD97917), // yellow-300
+          contentColor = Color(0xFFFFFFFF), // white
+          disabledContainerColor = defaults.disabledContainerColor,
+          disabledContentColor = defaults.disabledContentColor)
+    } else {
+      return ButtonColors(
+          containerColor = Color(0xFFE5993E), // yellow-200
+          contentColor = Color(0xFFFFFFFF), // white
+          disabledContainerColor = defaults.disabledContainerColor,
+          disabledContentColor = defaults.disabledContentColor)
+    }
+  }
+
+val ColorScheme.defaultTextColor: Color
+  @Composable
+  get() =
+      if (isSystemInDarkTheme()) {
+        Color.White
+      } else {
+        Color.Black
+      }
+
+val ColorScheme.logoBackground: Color
+  @Composable
+  get() =
+      if (isSystemInDarkTheme()) {
+        Color(0xFFFFFFFF) // white
+      } else {
+        Color(0xFF1F1E1E)
+      }
+
+val ColorScheme.standaloneLogoDotEnabled: Color
+  @Composable
+  get() =
+      if (isSystemInDarkTheme()) {
+        Color(0xFFFFFFFF)
+      } else {
+        Color(0xFF000000)
+      }
+
+val ColorScheme.standaloneLogoDotDisabled: Color
+  @Composable
+  get() =
+      if (isSystemInDarkTheme()) {
+        Color(0x66FFFFFF)
+      } else {
+        Color(0x661F1E1E)
+      }
+
+val ColorScheme.onBackgroundLogoDotEnabled: Color
+  @Composable
+  get() =
+      if (isSystemInDarkTheme()) {
+        Color(0xFF141414)
+      } else {
+        Color(0xFFFFFFFF)
+      }
+
+val ColorScheme.onBackgroundLogoDotDisabled: Color
+  @Composable
+  get() =
+      if (isSystemInDarkTheme()) {
+        Color(0x66141414)
+      } else {
+        Color(0x66FFFFFF)
+      }
+
+val ColorScheme.exitNodeToggleButton: ButtonColors
+  @Composable
+  get() {
+    val defaults = ButtonDefaults.buttonColors()
+    return if (isSystemInDarkTheme()) {
+      ButtonColors(
+          containerColor = Color(0xFF444342), // grey-600
+          contentColor = Color(0xFFFFFFFF), // white
+          disabledContainerColor = defaults.disabledContainerColor,
+          disabledContentColor = defaults.disabledContentColor)
+    } else {
+      ButtonColors(
+          containerColor = Color(0xFFEDEBEA), // grey-300
+          contentColor = Color(0xFF000000), // black
+          disabledContainerColor = defaults.disabledContainerColor,
+          disabledContentColor = defaults.disabledContentColor)
+    }
   }
 
 val ColorScheme.disabled: Color
@@ -245,16 +447,15 @@ val ColorScheme.disabled: Color
 val ColorScheme.searchBarColors: TextFieldColors
   @Composable
   get() {
-    val defaults = OutlinedTextFieldDefaults.colors()
     return OutlinedTextFieldDefaults.colors(
         focusedLeadingIconColor = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.onSurface,
         unfocusedLeadingIconColor = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.onSurface,
         focusedTextColor = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.onSurface,
         unfocusedTextColor = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.onSurfaceVariant,
         disabledTextColor = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.onSurfaceVariant,
-        focusedContainerColor = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.background,
+        focusedContainerColor = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.surfaceContainer,
-        unfocusedContainerColor = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.background,
+        unfocusedContainerColor = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.surfaceContainer,
-        disabledContainerColor = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.background,
+        disabledContainerColor = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.surfaceContainer,
         focusedBorderColor = Color.Transparent,
         unfocusedBorderColor = Color.Transparent)
   }

android/src/main/java/com/tailscale/ipn/ui/util/AdvertisedRoutesHelper.kt

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+// Copyright (c) Tailscale Inc & AUTHORS
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
+
+package com.tailscale.ipn.ui.util
+
+import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.model.Ipn
+
+class AdvertisedRoutesHelper {
+    companion object {
+        fun exitNodeOnFromPrefs(prefs: Ipn.Prefs): Boolean {
+            var v4 = false
+            var v6 = false
+            prefs.AdvertiseRoutes?.forEach {
+                if (it == "0.0.0.0/0") {
+                    v4 = true
+                }
+                if (it == "::/0") {
+                    v6 = true
+                }
+            }
+            return v4 && v6
+        }
+    }
+}

android/src/main/java/com/tailscale/ipn/ui/util/AndroidTVUtil.kt

@@ -9,13 +9,14 @@ import androidx.compose.foundation.shape.RoundedCornerShape
 import androidx.compose.ui.Modifier
 import androidx.compose.ui.draw.clip
 import androidx.compose.ui.unit.dp
-import com.tailscale.ipn.App
+import com.tailscale.ipn.UninitializedApp
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.util.AndroidTVUtil.isAndroidTV
 
 object AndroidTVUtil {
   fun isAndroidTV(): Boolean {
-    return (App.appInstance.packageManager.hasSystemFeature(PackageManager.FEATURE_TELEVISION) ||
+    val pm = UninitializedApp.get().packageManager
-        App.appInstance.packageManager.hasSystemFeature(PackageManager.FEATURE_LEANBACK))
+    return (pm.hasSystemFeature(@Suppress("deprecation") PackageManager.FEATURE_TELEVISION) ||
+        pm.hasSystemFeature(PackageManager.FEATURE_LEANBACK))
   }
 }
 

android/src/main/java/com/tailscale/ipn/ui/util/ClipboardValueView.kt

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 package com.tailscale.ipn.ui.util
 
 import androidx.compose.foundation.clickable
+import androidx.compose.foundation.focusable
 import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.height
 import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.padding
 import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.width
@@ -24,9 +25,15 @@ import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.theme.titledListItem
 @Composable
 fun ClipboardValueView(value: String, title: String? = null, subtitle: String? = null) {
   val localClipboardManager = LocalClipboardManager.current
+  val modifier =
+      Modifier.focusable()
+          .clickable {
+            localClipboardManager.setText(AnnotatedString(value))
+          }
+
   ListItem(
       colors = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.titledListItem,
-      modifier = Modifier.clickable { localClipboardManager.setText(AnnotatedString(value)) },
+      modifier = modifier,
       overlineContent = title?.let { { Text(it, style = MaterialTheme.typography.titleMedium) } },
       headlineContent = { Text(text = value, style = MaterialTheme.typography.bodyMedium) },
       supportingContent =

android/src/main/java/com/tailscale/ipn/ui/util/ConnectionMode.kt

@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+// Copyright (c) Tailscale Inc & AUTHORS
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
+
+package com.tailscale.ipn.ui.util
+
+import androidx.compose.material3.MaterialTheme
+import androidx.compose.runtime.Composable
+import androidx.compose.ui.graphics.Color
+import androidx.compose.ui.res.stringResource
+import com.tailscale.ipn.R
+import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.theme.on
+
+sealed class ConnectionMode {
+    class NotConnected : ConnectionMode()
+
+    class Derp(val relayName: String) : ConnectionMode()
+
+    class Direct : ConnectionMode()
+
+    @Composable
+    fun titleString(): String {
+        return when (this) {
+            is NotConnected -> stringResource(id = R.string.not_connected)
+            is Derp -> stringResource(R.string.relayed_connection, relayName)
+            is Direct -> stringResource(R.string.direct_connection)
+        }
+    }
+
+    fun contentKey(): String {
+        return when (this) {
+            is NotConnected -> "NotConnected"
+            is Derp -> "Derp($relayName)"
+            is Direct -> "Direct"
+        }
+    }
+
+    fun iconDrawable(): Int {
+        return when (this) {
+            is NotConnected -> R.drawable.xmark_circle
+            is Derp -> R.drawable.link_off
+            is Direct -> R.drawable.link
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Composable
+    fun color(): Color {
+        return when (this) {
+            is NotConnected -> MaterialTheme.colorScheme.onPrimary
+            is Derp -> MaterialTheme.colorScheme.error
+            is Direct -> MaterialTheme.colorScheme.on
+        }
+    }
+}

android/src/main/java/com/tailscale/ipn/ui/util/DisplayAddress.kt

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 
 package com.tailscale.ipn.ui.util
 
-class DisplayAddress(val ip: String) {
+class DisplayAddress(ip: String) {
   enum class addrType {
     V4,
     V6,

android/src/main/java/com/tailscale/ipn/ui/util/InstalledAppsManager.kt

@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+// Copyright (c) Tailscale Inc & AUTHORS
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
+
+package com.tailscale.ipn.ui.util
+
+import android.Manifest
+import android.content.pm.ApplicationInfo
+import android.content.pm.PackageManager
+
+data class InstalledApp(val name: String, val packageName: String)
+
+class InstalledAppsManager(
+    val packageManager: PackageManager,
+) {
+  fun fetchInstalledApps(): List<InstalledApp> {
+    return packageManager
+        .getInstalledApplications(PackageManager.GET_META_DATA)
+        .filter(appIsIncluded)
+        .map {
+          InstalledApp(
+              name = it.loadLabel(packageManager).toString(),
+              packageName = it.packageName,
+          )
+        }
+        .sortedBy { it.name }
+  }
+
+  private val appIsIncluded: (ApplicationInfo) -> Boolean = { app ->
+    app.packageName != "com.tailscale.ipn" &&
+        // Only show apps that can access the Internet
+        packageManager.checkPermission(Manifest.permission.INTERNET, app.packageName) ==
+            PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED
+  }
+}

android/src/main/java/com/tailscale/ipn/ui/util/Lists.kt

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 package com.tailscale.ipn.ui.util
 
 import androidx.compose.foundation.background
+import androidx.compose.foundation.focusable
 import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.Box
 import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.fillMaxWidth
 import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.padding
@@ -41,7 +42,8 @@ object Lists {
       title: String,
       bottomPadding: Dp = 0.dp,
       style: TextStyle = MaterialTheme.typography.titleMedium,
-      fontWeight: FontWeight? = null
+      fontWeight: FontWeight? = null,
+      focusable: Boolean = false
   ) {
     Box(
         modifier =
@@ -50,7 +52,8 @@ object Lists {
           Text(
               title,
               modifier =
-                  Modifier.padding(start = 16.dp, end = 16.dp, top = 8.dp, bottom = bottomPadding),
+                  Modifier.padding(start = 16.dp, end = 16.dp, top = 8.dp, bottom = bottomPadding)
+                      .focusable(focusable),
               style = style,
               fontWeight = fontWeight)
         }

android/src/main/java/com/tailscale/ipn/ui/util/LoadingIndicator.kt

@@ -12,9 +12,11 @@ import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.size
 import androidx.compose.runtime.Composable
 import androidx.compose.runtime.State
 import androidx.compose.runtime.collectAsState
+import androidx.compose.runtime.getValue
 import androidx.compose.runtime.produceState
 import androidx.compose.ui.Alignment
 import androidx.compose.ui.Modifier
+import androidx.compose.ui.draw.alpha
 import androidx.compose.ui.graphics.Color
 import androidx.compose.ui.unit.dp
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.view.TailscaleLogoView
@@ -39,7 +41,7 @@ object LoadingIndicator {
         contentAlignment = Alignment.Center,
     ) {
       content()
-      val isLoading = loading.collectAsState().value
+      val isLoading by loading.collectAsState()
       if (isLoading) {
         Box(Modifier.clickable {}.matchParentSize().background(Color.Gray.copy(alpha = 0.0f)))
 
@@ -53,7 +55,8 @@ object LoadingIndicator {
           Column(
               modifier = Modifier.fillMaxWidth(),
               horizontalAlignment = Alignment.CenterHorizontally) {
-                TailscaleLogoView(true, Modifier.size(72.dp))
+                TailscaleLogoView(
+                    true, usesOnBackgroundColors = false, Modifier.size(72.dp).alpha(0.4f))
               }
         }
       }

android/src/main/java/com/tailscale/ipn/ui/util/PeerHelper.kt

@@ -3,6 +3,8 @@
 
 package com.tailscale.ipn.ui.util
 
+import androidx.compose.ui.util.fastAny
+import com.tailscale.ipn.mdm.MDMSettings
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.model.Netmap
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.model.Tailcfg
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.model.UserID
@@ -19,21 +21,41 @@ class PeerCategorizer {
     val selfNode = netmap.SelfNode
     var grouped = mutableMapOf<UserID, MutableList<Tailcfg.Node>>()
 
+    val mdm = MDMSettings.hiddenNetworkDevices.flow.value.value
+    val hideMyDevices = mdm?.contains("current-user") ?: false
+    val hideOtherDevices = mdm?.contains("other-users") ?: false
+    val hideTaggedDevices = mdm?.contains("tagged-devices") ?: false
+
+    val me = netmap.currentUserProfile()
+
     for (peer in (peers + selfNode)) {
-      // (jonathan) TODO: MDM -> There are a number of MDM settings to hide devices from the user
+
-      // (jonathan) TODO: MDM -> currentUser, otherUsers, taggedDevices
       val userId = peer.User
+      val profile = netmap.userProfile(userId)
+
+      // Mullvad nodes should not be shown in the peer list
+      if (peer.isMullvadNode) {
+        continue
+      }
+
+      // Hide devices based on MDM settings
+      if (hideMyDevices && userId == me?.ID) {
+        continue
+      }
+
+      if (hideOtherDevices && userId != me?.ID) {
+        continue
+      }
+
+      if (hideTaggedDevices && (profile?.isTaggedDevice() == true)) {
+        continue
+      }
 
-      // Mullvad based nodes should not be shown in the peer list
-      if (!peer.isMullvadNode) {
       if (!grouped.containsKey(userId)) {
         grouped[userId] = mutableListOf()
       }
       grouped[userId]?.add(peer)
     }
-    }
-
-    val me = netmap.currentUserProfile()
 
     peerSets =
         grouped
@@ -90,7 +112,10 @@ class PeerCategorizer {
               }
 
               val matchingPeers =
-                  peers.filter { it.displayName.contains(searchTerm, ignoreCase = true) }
+                  peers.filter {
+                    it.displayName.contains(searchTerm, ignoreCase = true) ||
+                        (it.Addresses ?: emptyList()).fastAny { addr -> addr.contains(searchTerm) }
+                  }
               if (matchingPeers.isNotEmpty()) {
                 PeerSet(user, matchingPeers)
               } else {

android/src/main/java/com/tailscale/ipn/ui/util/TimeUtil.kt

@@ -4,11 +4,15 @@
 package com.tailscale.ipn.ui.util
 
 import com.tailscale.ipn.R
+import com.tailscale.ipn.util.TSLog
+import java.time.Duration
 import java.time.Instant
 import java.time.format.DateTimeFormatter
 import java.util.Date
 
 object TimeUtil {
+  val TAG = "TimeUtil"
+
   fun keyExpiryFromGoTime(goTime: String?): ComposableStringFormatter {
 
     val time = goTime ?: return ComposableStringFormatter(R.string.empty)
@@ -70,10 +74,51 @@ object TimeUtil {
     return Date.from(i)
   }
 
-  // Returns true if the given time is within 24 hours from now or in the past.
+  // Returns true if the given Go time string is in the past, or will occur within the given
-  fun isWithin24Hours(goTime: String): Boolean {
+  // duration from now.
+  fun isWithinExpiryNotificationWindow(window: Duration, goTime: String): Boolean {
     val expTime = epochMillisFromGoTime(goTime)
     val now = Instant.now().toEpochMilli()
-    return (expTime - now) / 1000 < 86400
+    return (expTime - now) / 1000 < window.seconds
+  }
+
+  // Parses a Go duration string (e.g. "2h3.2m4s") and returns a Java Duration object.
+  // Returns null if the input string is not a valid Go duration or contains
+  // units other than y,w,d,h,m,s (ms and us are explicitly not supported).
+  fun duration(goDuration: String): Duration? {
+    if (goDuration.contains("ms") || goDuration.contains("us")) {
+      return null
+    }
+
+    var duration = 0.0
+    var valStr = ""
+    for (c in goDuration) {
+      // Scan digits and decimal points
+      if (c.isDigit() || c == '.') {
+        valStr += c
+      } else {
+        try {
+          val durationFragment = valStr.toDouble()
+          duration +=
+              when (c) {
+                'y' -> durationFragment * 31536000.0 // 365 days
+                'w' -> durationFragment * 604800.0
+                'd' -> durationFragment * 86400.0
+                'h' -> durationFragment * 3600.0
+                'm' -> durationFragment * 60.0
+                's' -> durationFragment
+                else -> {
+                  TSLog.e(TAG, "Invalid duration string: $goDuration")
+                  return null
+                }
+              }
+        } catch (e: NumberFormatException) {
+          TSLog.e(TAG, "Invalid duration string: $goDuration")
+          return null
+        }
+        valStr = ""
+      }
+    }
+    return Duration.ofSeconds(duration.toLong())
   }
 }

android/src/main/java/com/tailscale/ipn/ui/view/AboutView.kt

@@ -3,8 +3,8 @@
 
 package com.tailscale.ipn.ui.view
 
-import androidx.compose.foundation.Image
 import androidx.compose.foundation.background
+import androidx.compose.foundation.clickable
 import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.Arrangement
 import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.Column
 import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.fillMaxHeight
@@ -22,33 +22,41 @@ import androidx.compose.runtime.Composable
 import androidx.compose.ui.Alignment
 import androidx.compose.ui.Modifier
 import androidx.compose.ui.draw.clip
-import androidx.compose.ui.res.painterResource
+import androidx.compose.ui.platform.LocalClipboardManager
 import androidx.compose.ui.res.stringResource
+import androidx.compose.ui.text.AnnotatedString
 import androidx.compose.ui.text.font.FontWeight
 import androidx.compose.ui.text.style.TextAlign
+import androidx.compose.ui.tooling.preview.Preview
 import androidx.compose.ui.unit.dp
 import com.tailscale.ipn.BuildConfig
 import com.tailscale.ipn.R
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.Links
+import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.theme.logoBackground
 
 @Composable
 fun AboutView(backToSettings: BackNavigation) {
-  Scaffold(topBar = { Header(R.string.about_view_title, onBack = backToSettings) }) { innerPadding
+  val localClipboardManager = LocalClipboardManager.current
+
+  Scaffold(topBar = { Header(R.string.about_view_header, onBack = backToSettings) }) { innerPadding
     ->
     Column(
         verticalArrangement =
             Arrangement.spacedBy(space = 20.dp, alignment = Alignment.CenterVertically),
         horizontalAlignment = Alignment.CenterHorizontally,
-        modifier = Modifier.fillMaxWidth().fillMaxHeight().padding(innerPadding).verticalScroll(rememberScrollState())) {
+        modifier =
-          Image(
+            Modifier.fillMaxWidth()
+                .fillMaxHeight()
+                .padding(innerPadding)
+                .verticalScroll(rememberScrollState())) {
+          TailscaleLogoView(
+              usesOnBackgroundColors = true,
               modifier =
                   Modifier.width(100.dp)
                       .height(100.dp)
                       .clip(RoundedCornerShape(50))
-                      .background(MaterialTheme.colorScheme.onSurface)
+                      .background(MaterialTheme.colorScheme.logoBackground)
-                      .padding(15.dp),
+                      .padding(25.dp))
-              painter = painterResource(id = R.drawable.androidicon),
-              contentDescription = stringResource(R.string.app_icon_content_description))
 
           Column(
               verticalArrangement =
@@ -59,6 +67,10 @@ fun AboutView(backToSettings: BackNavigation) {
                     fontWeight = FontWeight.SemiBold,
                     fontSize = MaterialTheme.typography.titleLarge.fontSize)
                 Text(
+                    modifier =
+                        Modifier.clickable {
+                          localClipboardManager.setText(AnnotatedString(BuildConfig.VERSION_NAME))
+                        },
                     text = "${stringResource(R.string.version)} ${BuildConfig.VERSION_NAME}",
                     fontWeight = MaterialTheme.typography.bodyMedium.fontWeight,
                     fontSize = MaterialTheme.typography.bodyMedium.fontSize)
@@ -78,3 +90,9 @@ fun AboutView(backToSettings: BackNavigation) {
         }
   }
 }
+
+@Preview
+@Composable
+fun AboutPreview() {
+  AboutView({})
+}

android/src/main/java/com/tailscale/ipn/ui/view/Avatar.kt

@@ -17,9 +17,11 @@ import androidx.compose.runtime.remember
 import androidx.compose.ui.Alignment
 import androidx.compose.ui.Modifier
 import androidx.compose.ui.draw.clip
+import androidx.compose.ui.res.stringResource
 import androidx.compose.ui.unit.dp
 import coil.annotation.ExperimentalCoilApi
 import coil.compose.AsyncImage
+import com.tailscale.ipn.R
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.model.IpnLocal
 
 @OptIn(ExperimentalCoilApi::class)
@@ -34,7 +36,10 @@ fun Avatar(profile: IpnLocal.LoginProfile?, size: Int = 50, action: (() -> Unit)
               indication = rememberRipple(bounded = false),
               onClick = action)
     }
-    Icon(imageVector = Icons.Default.Person, contentDescription = null, modifier = modifier)
+    Icon(
+        imageVector = Icons.Default.Person,
+        contentDescription = stringResource(R.string.settings_title),
+        modifier = modifier)
 
     profile?.UserProfile?.ProfilePicURL?.let { url ->
       AsyncImage(model = url, modifier = Modifier.size((size * 1.2f).dp), contentDescription = null)

android/src/main/java/com/tailscale/ipn/ui/view/BugReportView.kt

@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ import androidx.compose.material3.MaterialTheme
 import androidx.compose.material3.Scaffold
 import androidx.compose.runtime.Composable
 import androidx.compose.runtime.collectAsState
+import androidx.compose.runtime.getValue
 import androidx.compose.ui.Modifier
 import androidx.compose.ui.platform.LocalUriHandler
 import androidx.compose.ui.res.stringResource
@@ -22,18 +23,21 @@ import androidx.compose.ui.text.SpanStyle
 import androidx.compose.ui.text.buildAnnotatedString
 import androidx.compose.ui.text.style.TextDecoration
 import androidx.compose.ui.text.withStyle
+import androidx.compose.ui.tooling.preview.Preview
 import androidx.lifecycle.viewmodel.compose.viewModel
 import com.tailscale.ipn.R
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.Links
+import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.theme.defaultTextColor
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.theme.link
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.util.ClipboardValueView
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.util.Lists
+import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.util.set
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.viewModel.BugReportViewModel
 
 @Composable
 fun BugReportView(backToSettings: BackNavigation, model: BugReportViewModel = viewModel()) {
   val handler = LocalUriHandler.current
-  val bugReportID = model.bugReportID.collectAsState().value
+  val bugReportID by model.bugReportID.collectAsState()
 
   Scaffold(topBar = { Header(R.string.bug_report_title, onBack = backToSettings) }) { innerPadding
     ->
@@ -60,7 +64,9 @@ fun BugReportView(backToSettings: BackNavigation, model: BugReportViewModel = vi
 @Composable
 fun contactText(): AnnotatedString {
   val annotatedString = buildAnnotatedString {
+    withStyle(SpanStyle(color = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.defaultTextColor)) {
       append(stringResource(id = R.string.bug_report_instructions_prefix))
+    }
 
     pushStringAnnotation(tag = "reportLink", annotation = Links.SUPPORT_URL)
     withStyle(
@@ -72,7 +78,17 @@ fun contactText(): AnnotatedString {
         }
     pop()
 
+    withStyle(SpanStyle(color = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.defaultTextColor)) {
       append(stringResource(id = R.string.bug_report_instructions_suffix))
     }
+  }
   return annotatedString
 }
+
+@Preview
+@Composable
+fun BugReportPreview() {
+  val vm = BugReportViewModel()
+  vm.bugReportID.set("12345678ABCDEF-12345678ABCDEF")
+  BugReportView({}, vm)
+}

android/src/main/java/com/tailscale/ipn/ui/view/Buttons.kt

@@ -6,19 +6,12 @@ package com.tailscale.ipn.ui.view
 import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.PaddingValues
 import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.RowScope
 import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.fillMaxWidth
-import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.size
-import androidx.compose.material.icons.Icons
-import androidx.compose.material.icons.outlined.Clear
-import androidx.compose.material.icons.outlined.Close
 import androidx.compose.material3.Button
-import androidx.compose.material3.Icon
-import androidx.compose.material3.IconButton
 import androidx.compose.material3.MaterialTheme
 import androidx.compose.material3.Text
 import androidx.compose.material3.TextButton
 import androidx.compose.runtime.Composable
 import androidx.compose.ui.Modifier
-import androidx.compose.ui.platform.LocalFocusManager
 import androidx.compose.ui.platform.LocalUriHandler
 import androidx.compose.ui.text.style.TextDecoration
 import androidx.compose.ui.unit.dp
@@ -46,19 +39,3 @@ fun OpenURLButton(title: String, url: String) {
     )
   }
 }
-
-@Composable
-fun ClearButton(onClick: () -> Unit) {
-  IconButton(onClick = onClick, modifier = Modifier.size(24.dp)) {
-    Icon(Icons.Outlined.Clear, null)
-  }
-}
-
-@Composable
-fun CloseButton() {
-  val focusManager = LocalFocusManager.current
-
-  IconButton(onClick = { focusManager.clearFocus() }, modifier = Modifier.size(24.dp)) {
-    Icon(Icons.Outlined.Close, null)
-  }
-}

android/src/main/java/com/tailscale/ipn/ui/view/CustomLogin.kt

@@ -0,0 +1,157 @@
+// Copyright (c) Tailscale Inc & AUTHORS
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
+
+package com.tailscale.ipn.ui.view
+
+import androidx.compose.foundation.background
+import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.Box
+import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.Column
+import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.PaddingValues
+import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.fillMaxWidth
+import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.padding
+import androidx.compose.foundation.text.KeyboardOptions
+import androidx.compose.material3.Button
+import androidx.compose.material3.ListItem
+import androidx.compose.material3.MaterialTheme
+import androidx.compose.material3.OutlinedTextField
+import androidx.compose.material3.Scaffold
+import androidx.compose.material3.Text
+import androidx.compose.material3.TextFieldDefaults
+import androidx.compose.runtime.Composable
+import androidx.compose.runtime.collectAsState
+import androidx.compose.runtime.getValue
+import androidx.compose.runtime.mutableStateOf
+import androidx.compose.runtime.remember
+import androidx.compose.runtime.setValue
+import androidx.compose.ui.Modifier
+import androidx.compose.ui.graphics.Color
+import androidx.compose.ui.res.stringResource
+import androidx.compose.ui.text.input.KeyboardCapitalization
+import androidx.compose.ui.unit.dp
+import com.tailscale.ipn.R
+import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.theme.listItem
+import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.util.set
+import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.viewModel.LoginWithAuthKeyViewModel
+import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.viewModel.LoginWithCustomControlURLViewModel
+
+data class LoginViewStrings(
+    var title: String,
+    var explanation: String,
+    var inputTitle: String,
+    var placeholder: String,
+)
+
+@Composable
+fun LoginWithCustomControlURLView(
+    onNavigateHome: BackNavigation,
+    backToSettings: BackNavigation,
+    viewModel: LoginWithCustomControlURLViewModel = LoginWithCustomControlURLViewModel()
+) {
+
+  Scaffold(
+      topBar = {
+        Header(
+            R.string.add_account,
+            onBack = backToSettings,
+        )
+      }) { innerPadding ->
+        val error by viewModel.errorDialog.collectAsState()
+        val strings =
+            LoginViewStrings(
+                title = stringResource(id = R.string.custom_control_menu),
+                explanation = stringResource(id = R.string.custom_control_menu_desc),
+                inputTitle = stringResource(id = R.string.custom_control_url_title),
+                placeholder = stringResource(id = R.string.custom_control_placeholder),
+            )
+
+        error?.let { ErrorDialog(type = it, action = { viewModel.errorDialog.set(null) }) }
+
+        LoginView(
+            innerPadding = innerPadding,
+            strings = strings,
+            onSubmitAction = { viewModel.setControlURL(it, onNavigateHome) })
+      }
+}
+
+@Composable
+fun LoginWithAuthKeyView(
+    onNavigateHome: BackNavigation,
+    backToSettings: BackNavigation,
+    viewModel: LoginWithAuthKeyViewModel = LoginWithAuthKeyViewModel()
+) {
+
+  Scaffold(
+      topBar = {
+        Header(
+            R.string.add_account,
+            onBack = backToSettings,
+        )
+      }) { innerPadding ->
+        val error by viewModel.errorDialog.collectAsState()
+        val strings =
+            LoginViewStrings(
+                title = stringResource(id = R.string.auth_key_title),
+                explanation = stringResource(id = R.string.auth_key_explanation),
+                inputTitle = stringResource(id = R.string.auth_key_input_title),
+                placeholder = stringResource(id = R.string.auth_key_placeholder),
+            )
+        // Show the error overlay if need be
+        error?.let { ErrorDialog(type = it, action = { viewModel.errorDialog.set(null) }) }
+
+        LoginView(
+            innerPadding = innerPadding,
+            strings = strings,
+            onSubmitAction = { viewModel.setAuthKey(it, onNavigateHome) })
+      }
+}
+
+@Composable
+fun LoginView(
+    innerPadding: PaddingValues = PaddingValues(16.dp),
+    strings: LoginViewStrings,
+    onSubmitAction: (String) -> Unit,
+) {
+
+  var textVal by remember { mutableStateOf("") }
+
+  Column(
+      modifier =
+          Modifier.padding(innerPadding)
+              .fillMaxWidth()
+              .background(MaterialTheme.colorScheme.surface)) {
+        ListItem(
+            colors = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.listItem,
+            headlineContent = { Text(text = strings.title) },
+            supportingContent = { Text(text = strings.explanation) })
+
+        ListItem(
+            colors = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.listItem,
+            headlineContent = { Text(text = strings.inputTitle) },
+            supportingContent = {
+              OutlinedTextField(
+                  modifier = Modifier.fillMaxWidth(),
+                  colors =
+                      TextFieldDefaults.colors(
+                          focusedContainerColor = Color.Transparent,
+                          unfocusedContainerColor = Color.Transparent),
+                  textStyle = MaterialTheme.typography.bodyMedium,
+                  value = textVal,
+                  onValueChange = { textVal = it },
+                  placeholder = {
+                    Text(strings.placeholder, style = MaterialTheme.typography.bodySmall)
+                  },
+                  keyboardOptions = KeyboardOptions(capitalization = KeyboardCapitalization.None)
+              )
+            })
+
+        ListItem( 
+            colors = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.listItem,
+            headlineContent = {
+              Box(modifier = Modifier.fillMaxWidth()) {
+                Button(
+                    onClick = { onSubmitAction(textVal) },
+                    content = { Text(stringResource(id = R.string.add_account_short)) })
+              }
+            })
+      }
+}

android/src/main/java/com/tailscale/ipn/ui/view/DNSSettingsView.kt

@@ -14,18 +14,22 @@ import androidx.compose.material3.Scaffold
 import androidx.compose.material3.Text
 import androidx.compose.runtime.Composable
 import androidx.compose.runtime.collectAsState
+import androidx.compose.runtime.getValue
 import androidx.compose.ui.Modifier
 import androidx.compose.ui.res.painterResource
 import androidx.compose.ui.res.stringResource
+import androidx.compose.ui.tooling.preview.Preview
 import androidx.compose.ui.unit.dp
 import androidx.lifecycle.viewmodel.compose.viewModel
 import com.tailscale.ipn.R
+import com.tailscale.ipn.mdm.MDMSettings
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.model.DnsType
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.notifier.Notifier
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.util.ClipboardValueView
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.util.Lists
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.util.LoadingIndicator
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.util.itemsWithDividers
+import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.util.set
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.viewModel.DNSEnablementState
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.viewModel.DNSSettingsViewModel
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.viewModel.DNSSettingsViewModelFactory
@@ -38,7 +42,7 @@ fun DNSSettingsView(
     backToSettings: BackNavigation,
     model: DNSSettingsViewModel = viewModel(factory = DNSSettingsViewModelFactory())
 ) {
-  val state: DNSEnablementState = model.enablementState.collectAsState().value
+  val state: DNSEnablementState by model.enablementState.collectAsState()
   val resolvers = model.dnsConfig.collectAsState().value?.Resolvers ?: emptyList()
   val domains = model.dnsConfig.collectAsState().value?.Domains ?: emptyList()
   val routes: List<ViewableRoute> =
@@ -46,6 +50,7 @@ fun DNSSettingsView(
         entry.value?.let { resolvers -> ViewableRoute(name = entry.key, resolvers) } ?: run { null }
       } ?: emptyList()
   val useCorpDNS = Notifier.prefs.collectAsState().value?.CorpDNS == true
+  val dnsSettingsMDMDisposition by MDMSettings.useTailscaleDNSSettings.flow.collectAsState()
 
   Scaffold(topBar = { Header(R.string.dns_settings, onBack = backToSettings) }) { innerPadding ->
     LoadingIndicator.Wrap {
@@ -64,6 +69,7 @@ fun DNSSettingsView(
               },
               supportingContent = { Text(stringResource(state.caption)) })
 
+          if (!dnsSettingsMDMDisposition.value.hiddenFromUser) {
             Lists.ItemDivider()
             Setting.Switch(
                 R.string.use_ts_dns,
@@ -73,6 +79,7 @@ fun DNSSettingsView(
                   model.toggleCorpDNS { LoadingIndicator.stop() }
                 })
           }
+        }
 
         if (resolvers.isNotEmpty()) {
           item("resolversHeader") { Lists.SectionDivider(stringResource(R.string.resolvers)) }
@@ -99,3 +106,11 @@ fun DNSSettingsView(
     }
   }
 }
+
+@Preview
+@Composable
+fun DNSSettingsViewPreview() {
+  val vm = DNSSettingsViewModel()
+  vm.enablementState.set(DNSEnablementState.ENABLED)
+  DNSSettingsView(backToSettings = {}, vm)
+}

android/src/main/java/com/tailscale/ipn/ui/view/ErrorDialog.kt

@@ -8,7 +8,9 @@ import androidx.compose.material3.AlertDialog
 import androidx.compose.material3.Text
 import androidx.compose.runtime.Composable
 import androidx.compose.ui.res.stringResource
+import androidx.compose.ui.tooling.preview.Preview
 import com.tailscale.ipn.R
+import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.theme.AppTheme
 
 
 enum class ErrorDialogType {
@@ -17,7 +19,8 @@ enum class ErrorDialogType {
   SWITCH_USER_FAILED,
   ADD_PROFILE_FAILED,
   SHARE_DEVICE_NOT_CONNECTED,
-  SHARE_FAILED;
+  SHARE_FAILED,
+  INVALID_AUTH_KEY;
 
   val message: Int
     get() {
@@ -28,6 +31,7 @@ enum class ErrorDialogType {
         ADD_PROFILE_FAILED -> R.string.add_profile_failed
         SHARE_DEVICE_NOT_CONNECTED -> R.string.share_device_not_connected
         SHARE_FAILED -> R.string.taildrop_share_failed
+        INVALID_AUTH_KEY -> R.string.invalidAuthKey
       }
     }
 
@@ -40,6 +44,7 @@ enum class ErrorDialogType {
         ADD_PROFILE_FAILED -> R.string.add_profile_failed_title
         SHARE_DEVICE_NOT_CONNECTED -> R.string.share_device_not_connected_title
         SHARE_FAILED -> R.string.taildrop_share_failed_title
+        INVALID_AUTH_KEY -> R.string.invalidAuthKeyTitle
       }
     }
 
@@ -59,6 +64,7 @@ fun ErrorDialog(
     @StringRes buttonText: Int = R.string.ok,
     onDismiss: () -> Unit = {}
 ) {
+  AppTheme {
     AlertDialog(
       onDismissRequest = onDismiss,
       title = { Text(text = stringResource(id = title)) },
@@ -67,3 +73,10 @@ fun ErrorDialog(
         PrimaryActionButton(onClick = onDismiss) { Text(text = stringResource(id = buttonText)) }
       })
   }
+}
+
+@Preview
+@Composable
+fun ErrorDialogPreview() {
+  ErrorDialog(ErrorDialogType.LOGOUT_FAILED)
+}

android/src/main/java/com/tailscale/ipn/ui/view/ExitNodePicker.kt

@@ -17,10 +17,14 @@ import androidx.compose.material3.Scaffold
 import androidx.compose.material3.Text
 import androidx.compose.runtime.Composable
 import androidx.compose.runtime.collectAsState
+import androidx.compose.runtime.getValue
 import androidx.compose.ui.Modifier
 import androidx.compose.ui.res.stringResource
+import androidx.compose.ui.unit.dp
 import androidx.lifecycle.viewmodel.compose.viewModel
 import com.tailscale.ipn.R
+import com.tailscale.ipn.mdm.MDMSettings
+import com.tailscale.ipn.mdm.ShowHide
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.notifier.Notifier
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.theme.disabledListItem
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.theme.listItem
@@ -31,6 +35,7 @@ import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.viewModel.ExitNodePickerNav
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.viewModel.ExitNodePickerViewModel
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.viewModel.ExitNodePickerViewModelFactory
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.viewModel.selected
+import kotlinx.coroutines.flow.MutableStateFlow
 
 @Composable
 fun ExitNodePicker(
@@ -40,23 +45,41 @@ fun ExitNodePicker(
   LoadingIndicator.Wrap {
     Scaffold(topBar = { Header(R.string.choose_exit_node, onBack = nav.onNavigateBackHome) }) {
         innerPadding ->
-      val tailnetExitNodes = model.tailnetExitNodes.collectAsState().value
+      val tailnetExitNodes by model.tailnetExitNodes.collectAsState()
-      val mullvadExitNodesByCountryCode = model.mullvadExitNodesByCountryCode.collectAsState().value
+      val mullvadExitNodesByCountryCode by model.mullvadExitNodesByCountryCode.collectAsState()
-      val mullvadExitNodeCount = model.mullvadExitNodeCount.collectAsState().value
+      val mullvadExitNodeCount by model.mullvadExitNodeCount.collectAsState()
-      val anyActive = model.anyActive.collectAsState()
+      val anyActive by model.anyActive.collectAsState()
+      val shouldShowMullvadInfo by model.shouldShowMullvadInfo.collectAsState()
       val allowLANAccess = Notifier.prefs.collectAsState().value?.ExitNodeAllowLANAccess == true
+      val showRunAsExitNode by MDMSettings.runExitNode.flow.collectAsState()
+      val allowLanAccessMDMDisposition by MDMSettings.exitNodeAllowLANAccess.flow.collectAsState()
+      val managedByOrganization by model.managedByOrganization.collectAsState()
+      val forcedExitNodeId = MDMSettings.exitNodeID.flow.collectAsState().value.value
 
       LazyColumn(modifier = Modifier.padding(innerPadding)) {
         item(key = "header") {
+          if (forcedExitNodeId != null) {
+            Text(
+                text =
+                    managedByOrganization.value?.let {
+                      stringResource(R.string.exit_node_mdm_orgname, it)
+                    } ?: stringResource(R.string.exit_node_mdm),
+                style = MaterialTheme.typography.bodyMedium,
+                color = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.onSurfaceVariant,
+                modifier = Modifier.padding(start = 16.dp, end = 16.dp, top = 16.dp, bottom = 4.dp))
+          } else {
             ExitNodeItem(
                 model,
                 ExitNodePickerViewModel.ExitNode(
                     label = stringResource(R.string.none),
-                  online = true,
+                    online = MutableStateFlow(true),
-                  selected = !anyActive.value,
+                    selected = !anyActive,
                 ))
+          }
+          if (showRunAsExitNode.value == ShowHide.Show) {
             Lists.ItemDivider()
-          RunAsExitNodeItem(nav = nav, viewModel = model)
+            RunAsExitNodeItem(nav = nav, viewModel = model, anyActive)
+          }
         }
 
         item(key = "divider1") { Lists.SectionDivider() }
@@ -69,9 +92,14 @@ fun ExitNodePicker(
             MullvadItem(
                 nav, mullvadExitNodesByCountryCode.size, mullvadExitNodesByCountryCode.selected)
           }
+        } else if (shouldShowMullvadInfo) {
+          item(key = "mullvad_info") {
+            Lists.SectionDivider()
+            MullvadInfoItem(nav)
+          }
         }
 
-        // TODO: make sure this actually works, and if not, leave it out for now
+        if (!allowLanAccessMDMDisposition.value.hiddenFromUser) {
           item(key = "allowLANAccess") {
             Lists.SectionDivider()
 
@@ -84,33 +112,38 @@ fun ExitNodePicker(
       }
     }
   }
+}
 
 @Composable
 fun ExitNodeItem(
     viewModel: ExitNodePickerViewModel,
     node: ExitNodePickerViewModel.ExitNode,
 ) {
+  val online by node.online.collectAsState()
+  val isRunningExitNode = viewModel.isRunningExitNode.collectAsState().value
+  val forcedExitNodeId = MDMSettings.exitNodeID.flow.collectAsState().value.value
+
   Box {
     var modifier: Modifier = Modifier
-    if (node.online) {
+    if (online && !isRunningExitNode && forcedExitNodeId == null) {
       modifier = modifier.clickable { viewModel.setExitNode(node) }
     }
     ListItem(
         modifier = modifier,
         colors =
-            if (node.online) MaterialTheme.colorScheme.listItem
+            if (online && !isRunningExitNode) MaterialTheme.colorScheme.listItem
             else MaterialTheme.colorScheme.disabledListItem,
         headlineContent = {
           Text(node.city.ifEmpty { node.label }, style = MaterialTheme.typography.bodyMedium)
         },
         supportingContent = {
-          if (!node.online)
+          if (!online)
               Text(stringResource(R.string.offline), style = MaterialTheme.typography.bodyMedium)
         },
         trailingContent = {
           Row {
             if (node.selected) {
-              Icon(Icons.Outlined.Check, contentDescription = stringResource(R.string.selected))
+              Icon(Icons.Outlined.Check, null)
             }
           }
         })
@@ -134,19 +167,48 @@ fun MullvadItem(nav: ExitNodePickerNav, count: Int, selected: Boolean) {
         },
         trailingContent = {
           if (selected) {
-            Icon(Icons.Outlined.Check, contentDescription = stringResource(R.string.selected))
+            Icon(Icons.Outlined.Check, null)
+          }
+        })
+  }
 }
+
+@Composable
+fun MullvadInfoItem(nav: ExitNodePickerNav) {
+  Box {
+    ListItem(
+        modifier = Modifier.clickable { nav.onNavigateToMullvadInfo() },
+        headlineContent = {
+          Text(
+              stringResource(R.string.mullvad_exit_nodes),
+              style = MaterialTheme.typography.bodyMedium)
+        },
+        supportingContent = {
+          Text(
+              stringResource(R.string.enable_in_the_admin_console),
+              style = MaterialTheme.typography.bodyMedium)
         })
   }
 }
 
 @Composable
-fun RunAsExitNodeItem(nav: ExitNodePickerNav, viewModel: ExitNodePickerViewModel) {
+fun RunAsExitNodeItem(
+    nav: ExitNodePickerNav,
+    viewModel: ExitNodePickerViewModel,
+    anyActive: Boolean
+) {
   val isRunningExitNode = viewModel.isRunningExitNode.collectAsState().value
 
   Box {
+    var modifier: Modifier = Modifier
+    if (!anyActive) {
+      modifier = modifier.clickable { nav.onNavigateToRunAsExitNode() }
+    }
     ListItem(
-        modifier = Modifier.clickable { nav.onNavigateToRunAsExitNode() },
+        modifier = modifier,
+        colors =
+            if (!anyActive) MaterialTheme.colorScheme.listItem
+            else MaterialTheme.colorScheme.disabledListItem,
         headlineContent = {
           Text(
               stringResource(id = R.string.run_as_exit_node),

android/src/main/java/com/tailscale/ipn/ui/view/HealthView.kt

@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
+// Copyright (c) Tailscale Inc & AUTHORS
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
+
+package com.tailscale.ipn.ui.view
+
+import androidx.compose.foundation.background
+import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.Arrangement
+import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.Box
+import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.Column
+import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.fillMaxWidth
+import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.padding
+import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.size
+import androidx.compose.foundation.lazy.LazyColumn
+import androidx.compose.foundation.lazy.items
+import androidx.compose.foundation.shape.RoundedCornerShape
+import androidx.compose.material3.Icon
+import androidx.compose.material3.ListItem
+import androidx.compose.material3.MaterialTheme
+import androidx.compose.material3.Scaffold
+import androidx.compose.material3.Text
+import androidx.compose.runtime.Composable
+import androidx.compose.runtime.collectAsState
+import androidx.compose.runtime.getValue
+import androidx.compose.ui.Alignment
+import androidx.compose.ui.Modifier
+import androidx.compose.ui.draw.clip
+import androidx.compose.ui.res.painterResource
+import androidx.compose.ui.res.stringResource
+import androidx.compose.ui.unit.dp
+import androidx.lifecycle.viewmodel.compose.viewModel
+import com.tailscale.ipn.R
+import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.model.Health
+import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.theme.success
+import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.viewModel.HealthViewModel
+
+@Composable
+fun HealthView(backToSettings: BackNavigation, model: HealthViewModel = viewModel()) {
+  val warnings by model.warnings.collectAsState()
+
+  Scaffold(topBar = { Header(titleRes = R.string.health_warnings, onBack = backToSettings) }) {
+      innerPadding ->
+    LazyColumn(modifier = Modifier.padding(innerPadding)) {
+      if (warnings.isEmpty()) {
+        item("allGood") {
+          Column(
+              horizontalAlignment = Alignment.CenterHorizontally,
+              verticalArrangement = Arrangement.spacedBy(16.dp, alignment = Alignment.Top),
+              modifier = Modifier.fillMaxWidth().padding(vertical = 16.dp)) {
+                Icon(
+                    painter = painterResource(id = R.drawable.check_circle),
+                    modifier = Modifier.size(48.dp),
+                    contentDescription = "A green checkmark",
+                    tint = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.success)
+                Column(
+                    horizontalAlignment = Alignment.CenterHorizontally,
+                    verticalArrangement =
+                        Arrangement.spacedBy(2.dp, alignment = Alignment.CenterVertically),
+                    modifier = Modifier.fillMaxWidth()) {
+                      Text(
+                          text = stringResource(R.string.no_issues_found),
+                          fontSize = MaterialTheme.typography.titleMedium.fontSize,
+                          fontWeight = MaterialTheme.typography.titleMedium.fontWeight)
+                      Text(
+                          text = stringResource(R.string.tailscale_is_operating_normally),
+                          color = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.secondary)
+                    }
+              }
+        }
+      }
+
+      items(warnings) { HealthWarningView(it) }
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+@Composable
+fun HealthWarningView(warning: Health.UnhealthyState) {
+  Box(modifier = Modifier.background(color = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.surfaceContainerLow)) {
+    Box(
+        modifier =
+            Modifier.padding(start = 16.dp, end = 16.dp, top = 8.dp, bottom = 8.dp)
+                .clip(shape = RoundedCornerShape(10.dp, 10.dp, 10.dp, 10.dp))
+                .fillMaxWidth()) {
+          ListItem(
+              colors = warning.Severity.listItemColors(),
+              headlineContent = {
+                if (warning.Title.isNotEmpty()) {
+                  Text(
+                      warning.Title,
+                      style = MaterialTheme.typography.titleMedium,
+                  )
+                }
+              },
+              supportingContent = {
+                Text(warning.Text, style = MaterialTheme.typography.bodyMedium)
+              })
+        }
+  }
+}

android/src/main/java/com/tailscale/ipn/ui/view/IntroView.kt

@@ -3,7 +3,6 @@
 
 package com.tailscale.ipn.ui.view
 
-import androidx.compose.foundation.Image
 import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.Arrangement
 import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.Box
 import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.Column
@@ -17,15 +16,17 @@ import androidx.compose.foundation.rememberScrollState
 import androidx.compose.foundation.verticalScroll
 import androidx.compose.material3.Button
 import androidx.compose.material3.MaterialTheme
+import androidx.compose.material3.Surface
 import androidx.compose.material3.Text
 import androidx.compose.runtime.Composable
 import androidx.compose.ui.Alignment
 import androidx.compose.ui.Modifier
-import androidx.compose.ui.res.painterResource
 import androidx.compose.ui.res.stringResource
 import androidx.compose.ui.text.style.TextAlign
+import androidx.compose.ui.tooling.preview.Preview
 import androidx.compose.ui.unit.dp
 import com.tailscale.ipn.R
+import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.theme.AppTheme
 
 @Composable
 fun IntroView(onContinue: () -> Unit) {
@@ -33,10 +34,7 @@ fun IntroView(onContinue: () -> Unit) {
       modifier = Modifier.fillMaxHeight().fillMaxWidth().verticalScroll(rememberScrollState()),
       horizontalAlignment = Alignment.CenterHorizontally,
       verticalArrangement = Arrangement.Center) {
-        Image(
+        TailscaleLogoView(modifier = Modifier.width(60.dp).height(60.dp))
-            modifier = Modifier.width(80.dp).height(80.dp),
-            painter = painterResource(id = R.drawable.androidicon_light),
-            contentDescription = stringResource(R.string.app_icon_content_description))
         Spacer(modifier = Modifier.height(40.dp))
         Text(
             modifier = Modifier.padding(start = 40.dp, end = 40.dp, bottom = 40.dp),
@@ -62,3 +60,9 @@ fun IntroView(onContinue: () -> Unit) {
             }
       }
 }
+
+@Composable
+@Preview
+fun IntroViewPreview() {
+  AppTheme { Surface { IntroView({}) } }
+}

android/src/main/java/com/tailscale/ipn/ui/view/LoginQRView.kt

@@ -20,14 +20,18 @@ import androidx.compose.material3.Surface
 import androidx.compose.material3.Text
 import androidx.compose.runtime.Composable
 import androidx.compose.runtime.collectAsState
+import androidx.compose.runtime.getValue
 import androidx.compose.ui.Alignment
 import androidx.compose.ui.Modifier
 import androidx.compose.ui.draw.clip
 import androidx.compose.ui.res.stringResource
+import androidx.compose.ui.tooling.preview.Preview
 import androidx.compose.ui.unit.dp
 import androidx.compose.ui.window.Dialog
 import androidx.lifecycle.viewmodel.compose.viewModel
 import com.tailscale.ipn.R
+import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.theme.AppTheme
+import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.util.set
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.viewModel.LoginQRViewModel
 
 @OptIn(ExperimentalMaterial3Api::class)
@@ -35,7 +39,8 @@ import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.viewModel.LoginQRViewModel
 fun LoginQRView(onDismiss: () -> Unit = {}, model: LoginQRViewModel = viewModel()) {
   Surface(color = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.scrim, modifier = Modifier.fillMaxSize()) {
     Dialog(onDismissRequest = onDismiss) {
-      val image = model.qrCode.collectAsState()
+      val image by model.qrCode.collectAsState()
+      val numCode by model.numCode.collectAsState()
 
       Column(
           modifier =
@@ -54,15 +59,30 @@ fun LoginQRView(onDismiss: () -> Unit = {}, model: LoginQRViewModel = viewModel(
                         .background(MaterialTheme.colorScheme.onSurface)
                         .fillMaxWidth(),
                 contentAlignment = Alignment.Center) {
-                  image.value?.let {
+                  image?.let {
                     Image(
                         bitmap = it,
                         contentDescription = "Scan to login",
                         modifier = Modifier.fillMaxSize())
                   }
                 }
+            numCode?.let { it ->
+              Text(
+                  text = stringResource(R.string.enter_code_to_connect_to_tailnet, it),
+                  style = MaterialTheme.typography.titleMedium,
+                  color = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.onSurface)
+            }
             Button(onClick = onDismiss) { Text(text = stringResource(R.string.dismiss)) }
           }
     }
   }
 }
+
+@Composable
+@Preview
+fun LoginQRViewPreview() {
+  val vm = LoginQRViewModel()
+  vm.qrCode.set(vm.generateQRCode("https://tailscale.com", 200, 0))
+  vm.numCode.set("123456789")
+  AppTheme { LoginQRView({}, vm) }
+}

android/src/main/java/com/tailscale/ipn/ui/view/MDMSettingsDebugView.kt

@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ import androidx.compose.material3.Scaffold
 import androidx.compose.material3.Text
 import androidx.compose.runtime.Composable
 import androidx.compose.runtime.collectAsState
+import androidx.compose.runtime.getValue
 import androidx.compose.ui.Modifier
 import androidx.compose.ui.text.font.FontFamily
 import androidx.compose.ui.text.font.FontWeight
@@ -24,7 +25,10 @@ import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.viewModel.IpnViewModel
 
 @OptIn(ExperimentalMaterial3Api::class)
 @Composable
-fun MDMSettingsDebugView(backToSettings: BackNavigation, model: IpnViewModel = viewModel()) {
+fun MDMSettingsDebugView(
+    backToSettings: BackNavigation,
+    @Suppress("UNUSED_PARAMETER") model: IpnViewModel = viewModel()
+) {
   Scaffold(topBar = { Header(R.string.current_mdm_settings, onBack = backToSettings) }) {
       innerPadding ->
     LazyColumn(modifier = Modifier.padding(innerPadding)) {
@@ -38,7 +42,7 @@ fun MDMSettingsDebugView(backToSettings: BackNavigation, model: IpnViewModel = v
 
 @Composable
 fun MDMSettingView(setting: MDMSetting<*>) {
-  val value = setting.flow.collectAsState().value
+  val value by setting.flow.collectAsState()
   ListItem(
       headlineContent = { Text(setting.localizedTitle, maxLines = 3) },
       supportingContent = {
@@ -49,7 +53,7 @@ fun MDMSettingView(setting: MDMSetting<*>) {
       },
       trailingContent = {
         Text(
-            value.toString(),
+            if (value.isSet) value.value.toString() else "[not set]",
             fontFamily = FontFamily.Monospace,
             maxLines = 1,
             fontWeight = FontWeight.SemiBold)

android/src/main/java/com/tailscale/ipn/ui/view/MainView.kt

@@ -6,6 +6,8 @@ package com.tailscale.ipn.ui.view
 import androidx.compose.foundation.ExperimentalFoundationApi
 import androidx.compose.foundation.background
 import androidx.compose.foundation.clickable
+import androidx.compose.foundation.combinedClickable
+import androidx.compose.foundation.focusable
 import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.Arrangement
 import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.Box
 import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.Column
@@ -26,19 +28,24 @@ import androidx.compose.material.icons.Icons
 import androidx.compose.material.icons.outlined.ArrowDropDown
 import androidx.compose.material.icons.outlined.Clear
 import androidx.compose.material.icons.outlined.Close
+import androidx.compose.material.icons.outlined.Lock
 import androidx.compose.material.icons.outlined.Search
 import androidx.compose.material.icons.outlined.Settings
 import androidx.compose.material3.Button
+import androidx.compose.material3.DropdownMenu
+import androidx.compose.material3.DropdownMenuItem
 import androidx.compose.material3.ExperimentalMaterial3Api
 import androidx.compose.material3.Icon
 import androidx.compose.material3.IconButton
 import androidx.compose.material3.ListItem
 import androidx.compose.material3.ListItemDefaults
 import androidx.compose.material3.MaterialTheme
+import androidx.compose.material3.ModalBottomSheet
 import androidx.compose.material3.OutlinedTextField
 import androidx.compose.material3.Scaffold
 import androidx.compose.material3.Text
 import androidx.compose.runtime.Composable
+import androidx.compose.runtime.LaunchedEffect
 import androidx.compose.runtime.collectAsState
 import androidx.compose.runtime.derivedStateOf
 import androidx.compose.runtime.getValue
@@ -47,8 +54,11 @@ import androidx.compose.runtime.remember
 import androidx.compose.runtime.setValue
 import androidx.compose.ui.Alignment
 import androidx.compose.ui.Modifier
+import androidx.compose.ui.draw.alpha
 import androidx.compose.ui.draw.clip
 import androidx.compose.ui.focus.onFocusChanged
+import androidx.compose.ui.graphics.Color
+import androidx.compose.ui.platform.LocalClipboardManager
 import androidx.compose.ui.platform.LocalFocusManager
 import androidx.compose.ui.res.painterResource
 import androidx.compose.ui.res.stringResource
@@ -57,16 +67,23 @@ import androidx.compose.ui.text.buildAnnotatedString
 import androidx.compose.ui.text.font.FontWeight
 import androidx.compose.ui.text.style.TextAlign
 import androidx.compose.ui.text.style.TextOverflow
+import androidx.compose.ui.tooling.preview.Preview
 import androidx.compose.ui.unit.dp
-import androidx.lifecycle.viewmodel.compose.viewModel
 import com.google.accompanist.permissions.ExperimentalPermissionsApi
+import com.tailscale.ipn.App
 import com.tailscale.ipn.R
+import com.tailscale.ipn.mdm.MDMSettings
+import com.tailscale.ipn.mdm.ShowHide
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.model.Ipn
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.model.IpnLocal
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.model.Netmap
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.model.Permissions
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.model.Tailcfg
+import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.theme.customErrorContainer
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.theme.disabled
+import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.theme.errorButton
+import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.theme.errorListItem
+import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.theme.exitNodeToggleButton
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.theme.listItem
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.theme.minTextSize
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.theme.primaryListItem
@@ -74,42 +91,72 @@ import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.theme.searchBarColors
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.theme.secondaryButton
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.theme.short
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.theme.surfaceContainerListItem
+import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.theme.warningButton
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.theme.warningListItem
+import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.util.AndroidTVUtil.isAndroidTV
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.util.AutoResizingText
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.util.Lists
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.util.LoadingIndicator
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.util.PeerSet
-import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.util.TimeUtil
-import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.util.flag
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.util.itemsWithDividers
+import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.util.set
+import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.viewModel.IpnViewModel.NodeState
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.viewModel.MainViewModel
+import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.viewModel.VpnViewModel
 
 // Navigation actions for the MainView
 data class MainViewNavigation(
     val onNavigateToSettings: () -> Unit,
     val onNavigateToPeerDetails: (Tailcfg.Node) -> Unit,
-    val onNavigateToExitNodes: () -> Unit
+    val onNavigateToExitNodes: () -> Unit,
+    val onNavigateToHealth: () -> Unit
 )
 
-@OptIn(ExperimentalPermissionsApi::class)
+@OptIn(ExperimentalPermissionsApi::class, ExperimentalMaterial3Api::class)
 @Composable
-fun MainView(navigation: MainViewNavigation, viewModel: MainViewModel = viewModel()) {
+fun MainView(
+    loginAtUrl: (String) -> Unit,
+    navigation: MainViewNavigation,
+    viewModel: MainViewModel
+) {
+  val currentPingDevice by viewModel.pingViewModel.peer.collectAsState()
+  val healthIcon by viewModel.healthIcon.collectAsState()
+
   LoadingIndicator.Wrap {
     Scaffold(contentWindowInsets = WindowInsets.Companion.statusBars) { paddingInsets ->
       Column(
           modifier = Modifier.fillMaxWidth().padding(paddingInsets),
           verticalArrangement = Arrangement.Center) {
-            val state = viewModel.ipnState.collectAsState(initial = Ipn.State.NoState).value
+            // Assume VPN has been prepared for optimistic UI. Whether or not it has been prepared
-            val user = viewModel.loggedInUser.collectAsState(initial = null).value
+            // cannot be known
-            val stateVal = viewModel.stateRes.collectAsState(initial = R.string.placeholder).value
+            // until permission has been granted to prepare the VPN.
+            val isPrepared by viewModel.isVpnPrepared.collectAsState(initial = true)
+            val isOn by viewModel.vpnToggleState.collectAsState(initial = false)
+            val state by viewModel.ipnState.collectAsState(initial = Ipn.State.NoState)
+            val user by viewModel.loggedInUser.collectAsState(initial = null)
+            val stateVal by viewModel.stateRes.collectAsState(initial = R.string.placeholder)
             val stateStr = stringResource(id = stateVal)
-            val netmap = viewModel.netmap.collectAsState(initial = null)
+            val netmap by viewModel.netmap.collectAsState(initial = null)
+            val showExitNodePicker by MDMSettings.exitNodesPicker.flow.collectAsState()
+            val disableToggle by MDMSettings.forceEnabled.flow.collectAsState()
+            val showKeyExpiry by viewModel.showExpiry.collectAsState(initial = false)
+
+            // Hide the header only on Android TV when the user needs to login
+            val hideHeader = (isAndroidTV() && state == Ipn.State.NeedsLogin)
 
             ListItem(
                 colors = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.surfaceContainerListItem,
                 leadingContent = {
-                  val isOn = viewModel.vpnToggleState.collectAsState(initial = false)
+                  if (!hideHeader) {
-                  TintedSwitch(onCheckedChange = { viewModel.toggleVpn() }, checked = isOn.value)
+                    TintedSwitch(
+                        onCheckedChange = {
+                          if (!disableToggle.value) {
+                            viewModel.toggleVpn()
+                          }
+                        },
+                        enabled = !disableToggle.value,
+                        checked = isOn)
+                  }
                 },
                 headlineContent = {
                   user?.NetworkProfile?.DomainName?.let { domain ->
@@ -121,17 +168,39 @@ fun MainView(navigation: MainViewNavigation, viewModel: MainViewModel = viewMode
                   }
                 },
                 supportingContent = {
+                  if (!hideHeader) {
+                    Row(verticalAlignment = Alignment.CenterVertically) {
                       Text(text = stateStr, style = MaterialTheme.typography.bodyMedium.short)
+                      healthIcon?.let {
+                        Spacer(modifier = Modifier.size(4.dp))
+                        IconButton(
+                            onClick = { navigation.onNavigateToHealth() },
+                            modifier = Modifier.size(16.dp)) {
+                              Icon(
+                                  painterResource(id = it),
+                                  contentDescription = null,
+                                  modifier = Modifier.size(16.dp),
+                                  tint = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.error)
+                            }
+                      }
+                    }
+                  }
                 },
                 trailingContent = {
-                  Box(modifier = Modifier.weight(1f), contentAlignment = Alignment.CenterEnd) {
+                  Box(
+                      modifier =
+                          Modifier.weight(1f)
+                              .focusable()
+                              .clickable { navigation.onNavigateToSettings() }
+                              .padding(8.dp), 
+                      contentAlignment = Alignment.CenterEnd) {
                         when (user) {
                           null -> SettingsButton { navigation.onNavigateToSettings() }
                           else ->
                               Box(
                                   contentAlignment = Alignment.Center,
                                   modifier =
-                                  Modifier.size(42.dp).clip(CircleShape).clickable {
+                                      Modifier.size(42.dp).clip(CircleShape).focusable().clickable {
                                         navigation.onNavigateToSettings()
                                       }) {
                                     Avatar(profile = user, size = 36) {
@@ -147,10 +216,16 @@ fun MainView(navigation: MainViewNavigation, viewModel: MainViewModel = viewMode
 
                 PromptPermissionsIfNecessary()
 
-                ExpiryNotificationIfNecessary(
+                viewModel.showVPNPermissionLauncherIfUnauthorized()
-                    netmap = netmap.value, action = { viewModel.login {} })
 
-                ExitNodeStatus(navAction = navigation.onNavigateToExitNodes, viewModel = viewModel)
+                if (showKeyExpiry) {
+                  ExpiryNotification(netmap = netmap, action = { viewModel.login() })
+                }
+
+                if (showExitNodePicker.value == ShowHide.Show) {
+                  ExitNodeStatus(
+                      navAction = navigation.onNavigateToExitNodes, viewModel = viewModel)
+                }
 
                 PeerList(
                     viewModel = viewModel,
@@ -159,7 +234,26 @@ fun MainView(navigation: MainViewNavigation, viewModel: MainViewModel = viewMode
               }
               Ipn.State.NoState,
               Ipn.State.Starting -> StartingView()
-              else -> ConnectView(state, user, { viewModel.toggleVpn() }, { viewModel.login {} })
+              else -> {
+                ConnectView(
+                    state,
+                    isPrepared,
+                    // If Tailscale is stopping, don't automatically restart; wait for user to take
+                    // action (eg, if the user connected to another VPN).
+                    state != Ipn.State.Stopping,
+                    user,
+                    { viewModel.toggleVpn() },
+                    { viewModel.login() },
+                    loginAtUrl,
+                    netmap?.SelfNode,
+                    { viewModel.showVPNPermissionLauncherIfUnauthorized() })
+              }
+            }
+          }
+
+      currentPingDevice?.let { _ ->
+        ModalBottomSheet(onDismissRequest = { viewModel.onPingDismissal() }) {
+          PingView(model = viewModel.pingViewModel)
         }
       }
     }
@@ -168,15 +262,47 @@ fun MainView(navigation: MainViewNavigation, viewModel: MainViewModel = viewMode
 
 @Composable
 fun ExitNodeStatus(navAction: () -> Unit, viewModel: MainViewModel) {
-  val prefs = viewModel.prefs.collectAsState()
+  val nodeState by viewModel.nodeState.collectAsState()
-  val netmap = viewModel.netmap.collectAsState()
+  val maybePrefs by viewModel.prefs.collectAsState()
-  val exitNodeId = prefs.value?.ExitNodeID
+  val netmap by viewModel.netmap.collectAsState()
-  val peer = exitNodeId?.let { id -> netmap.value?.Peers?.find { it.StableID == id } }
+
-  val location = peer?.Hostinfo?.Location
+  // There's nothing to render if we haven't loaded the prefs yet
-  val name = peer?.ComputedName
+  val prefs = maybePrefs ?: return
-  val active = peer != null
+
+  // The activeExitNode is the source of truth.  The selectedExitNode is only relevant if we
+  // don't have an active node.
+  val chosenExitNodeId = prefs.activeExitNodeID ?: prefs.selectedExitNodeID
+
+  val exitNodePeer = chosenExitNodeId?.let { id -> netmap?.Peers?.find { it.StableID == id } }
+  val name = exitNodePeer?.exitNodeName
+
+  val managedByOrganization by viewModel.managedByOrganization.collectAsState()
+
+  Box(
+      modifier =
+          Modifier.fillMaxWidth().background(color = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.surfaceContainer)) {
+        if (nodeState == NodeState.OFFLINE_MDM) {
+          Box(
+              modifier =
+                  Modifier.padding(start = 16.dp, end = 16.dp, top = 56.dp, bottom = 16.dp)
+                      .clip(shape = RoundedCornerShape(10.dp, 10.dp, 10.dp, 10.dp))
+                      .background(MaterialTheme.colorScheme.customErrorContainer)
+                      .fillMaxWidth()
+                      .align(Alignment.TopCenter)) {
+                Column(
+                    modifier =
+                        Modifier.padding(start = 16.dp, end = 16.dp, top = 36.dp, bottom = 16.dp)) {
+                      Text(
+                          text =
+                              managedByOrganization.value?.let {
+                                stringResource(R.string.exit_node_offline_mdm_orgname, it)
+                              } ?: stringResource(R.string.exit_node_offline_mdm),
+                          style = MaterialTheme.typography.bodyMedium,
+                          color = Color.White)
+                    }
+              }
+        }
 
-  Box(modifier = Modifier.background(color = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.surfaceContainer)) {
         Box(
             modifier =
                 Modifier.padding(start = 16.dp, end = 16.dp, top = 4.dp, bottom = 16.dp)
@@ -185,11 +311,25 @@ fun ExitNodeStatus(navAction: () -> Unit, viewModel: MainViewModel) {
               ListItem(
                   modifier = Modifier.clickable { navAction() },
                   colors =
-                  if (active) MaterialTheme.colorScheme.primaryListItem
+                      when (nodeState) {
-                  else ListItemDefaults.colors(),
+                        NodeState.ACTIVE_AND_RUNNING -> MaterialTheme.colorScheme.primaryListItem
+                        NodeState.ACTIVE_NOT_RUNNING -> MaterialTheme.colorScheme.listItem
+                        NodeState.RUNNING_AS_EXIT_NODE -> MaterialTheme.colorScheme.warningListItem
+                        NodeState.OFFLINE_ENABLED -> MaterialTheme.colorScheme.errorListItem
+                        NodeState.OFFLINE_DISABLED -> MaterialTheme.colorScheme.errorListItem
+                        NodeState.OFFLINE_MDM -> MaterialTheme.colorScheme.errorListItem
+                        else ->
+                            ListItemDefaults.colors(
+                                containerColor = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.surface)
+                      },
                   overlineContent = {
                     Text(
-                    stringResource(R.string.exit_node),
+                        text =
+                            if (nodeState == NodeState.OFFLINE_ENABLED ||
+                                nodeState == NodeState.OFFLINE_DISABLED ||
+                                nodeState == NodeState.OFFLINE_MDM)
+                                stringResource(R.string.exit_node_offline)
+                            else stringResource(R.string.exit_node),
                         style = MaterialTheme.typography.bodySmall,
                     )
                   },
@@ -197,9 +337,12 @@ fun ExitNodeStatus(navAction: () -> Unit, viewModel: MainViewModel) {
                     Row(verticalAlignment = Alignment.CenterVertically) {
                       Text(
                           text =
-                          location?.let { "${it.CountryCode?.flag()} ${it.Country}: ${it.City}" }
+                              when (nodeState) {
-                              ?: name
+                                NodeState.NONE -> stringResource(id = R.string.none)
-                              ?: stringResource(id = R.string.none),
+                                NodeState.RUNNING_AS_EXIT_NODE ->
+                                    stringResource(id = R.string.running_exit_node)
+                                else -> name ?: ""
+                              },
                           style = MaterialTheme.typography.bodyMedium,
                           maxLines = 1,
                           overflow = TextOverflow.Ellipsis)
@@ -207,17 +350,40 @@ fun ExitNodeStatus(navAction: () -> Unit, viewModel: MainViewModel) {
                           imageVector = Icons.Outlined.ArrowDropDown,
                           contentDescription = null,
                           tint =
-                          if (active) MaterialTheme.colorScheme.onPrimary.copy(alpha = 0.7f)
+                              if (nodeState == NodeState.NONE)
-                          else MaterialTheme.colorScheme.onSurfaceVariant,
+                                  MaterialTheme.colorScheme.onSurfaceVariant
+                              else MaterialTheme.colorScheme.onPrimary.copy(alpha = 0.7f),
                       )
                     }
                   },
                   trailingContent = {
-                if (peer != null) {
+                    if (nodeState != NodeState.NONE) {
                       Button(
-                      colors = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.secondaryButton,
+                          colors =
-                      onClick = { viewModel.disableExitNode() }) {
+                              when (nodeState) {
-                        Text(stringResource(R.string.stop))
+                                NodeState.OFFLINE_ENABLED -> MaterialTheme.colorScheme.errorButton
+                                NodeState.OFFLINE_DISABLED -> MaterialTheme.colorScheme.errorButton
+                                NodeState.OFFLINE_MDM -> MaterialTheme.colorScheme.errorButton
+                                NodeState.RUNNING_AS_EXIT_NODE ->
+                                    MaterialTheme.colorScheme.warningButton
+                                NodeState.ACTIVE_NOT_RUNNING ->
+                                    MaterialTheme.colorScheme.exitNodeToggleButton
+                                else -> MaterialTheme.colorScheme.secondaryButton
+                              },
+                          onClick = {
+                            if (nodeState == NodeState.RUNNING_AS_EXIT_NODE)
+                                viewModel.setRunningExitNode(false)
+                            else viewModel.toggleExitNode()
+                          }) {
+                            Text(
+                                when (nodeState) {
+                                  NodeState.OFFLINE_DISABLED -> stringResource(id = R.string.enable)
+                                  NodeState.ACTIVE_NOT_RUNNING ->
+                                      stringResource(id = R.string.enable)
+                                  NodeState.RUNNING_AS_EXIT_NODE ->
+                                      stringResource(id = R.string.stop)
+                                  else -> stringResource(id = R.string.disable)
+                                })
                           }
                     }
                   })
@@ -230,8 +396,8 @@ fun SettingsButton(action: () -> Unit) {
   IconButton(modifier = Modifier.size(24.dp), onClick = { action() }) {
     Icon(
         Icons.Outlined.Settings,
-        null,
+        contentDescription = "Open settings",
-    )
+        tint = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.onSurfaceVariant)
   }
 }
 
@@ -241,17 +407,28 @@ fun StartingView() {
       modifier = Modifier.fillMaxSize(),
       verticalArrangement = Arrangement.Center,
       horizontalAlignment = Alignment.CenterHorizontally) {
-        TailscaleLogoView(animated = true, Modifier.size(40.dp))
+        TailscaleLogoView(
+            animated = true, usesOnBackgroundColors = false, Modifier.size(40.dp).alpha(0.3f))
       }
 }
 
 @Composable
 fun ConnectView(
     state: Ipn.State,
+    isPrepared: Boolean,
+    shouldStartAutomatically: Boolean,
     user: IpnLocal.LoginProfile?,
     connectAction: () -> Unit,
-    loginAction: () -> Unit
+    loginAction: () -> Unit,
+    loginAtUrlAction: (String) -> Unit,
+    selfNode: Tailcfg.Node?,
+    showVPNPermissionLauncherIfUnauthorized: () -> Unit
 ) {
+  LaunchedEffect(isPrepared) {
+    if (!isPrepared && shouldStartAutomatically) {
+      showVPNPermissionLauncherIfUnauthorized()
+    }
+  }
   Row(horizontalArrangement = Arrangement.Center, modifier = Modifier.fillMaxWidth()) {
     Column(horizontalAlignment = Alignment.CenterHorizontally, modifier = Modifier.fillMaxWidth()) {
       Column(
@@ -259,7 +436,45 @@ fun ConnectView(
           verticalArrangement = Arrangement.spacedBy(8.dp, alignment = Alignment.CenterVertically),
           horizontalAlignment = Alignment.CenterHorizontally,
       ) {
-        if (state != Ipn.State.NeedsLogin && user != null && !user.isEmpty()) {
+        if (!isPrepared) {
+          TailscaleLogoView(modifier = Modifier.size(50.dp))
+          Spacer(modifier = Modifier.size(1.dp))
+          Text(
+              text = stringResource(id = R.string.welcome_to_tailscale),
+              style = MaterialTheme.typography.titleMedium,
+              textAlign = TextAlign.Center)
+          Text(
+              stringResource(R.string.give_permissions),
+              style = MaterialTheme.typography.titleSmall,
+              textAlign = TextAlign.Center)
+          Spacer(modifier = Modifier.size(1.dp))
+          PrimaryActionButton(onClick = connectAction) {
+            Text(
+                text = stringResource(id = R.string.connect),
+                fontSize = MaterialTheme.typography.titleMedium.fontSize)
+          }
+        } else if (state == Ipn.State.NeedsMachineAuth) {
+          Icon(
+              modifier = Modifier.size(40.dp),
+              imageVector = Icons.Outlined.Lock,
+              contentDescription = "Device requires authentication")
+          Text(
+              text = stringResource(id = R.string.machine_auth_required),
+              style = MaterialTheme.typography.titleMedium,
+              textAlign = TextAlign.Center)
+          Text(
+              text = stringResource(id = R.string.machine_auth_explainer),
+              style = MaterialTheme.typography.bodyMedium,
+              textAlign = TextAlign.Center)
+          Spacer(modifier = Modifier.size(1.dp))
+          selfNode?.let {
+            PrimaryActionButton(onClick = { loginAtUrlAction(it.nodeAdminUrl) }) {
+              Text(
+                  text = stringResource(id = R.string.open_admin_console),
+                  fontSize = MaterialTheme.typography.titleMedium.fontSize)
+            }
+          }
+        } else if (state != Ipn.State.NeedsLogin && user != null && !user.isEmpty()) {
           Icon(
               painter = painterResource(id = R.drawable.power),
               contentDescription = null,
@@ -320,15 +535,24 @@ fun PeerList(
     onNavigateToPeerDetails: (Tailcfg.Node) -> Unit,
     onSearch: (String) -> Unit
 ) {
-  val peerList = viewModel.peers.collectAsState(initial = emptyList<PeerSet>())
+  val peerList by viewModel.peers.collectAsState(initial = emptyList<PeerSet>())
   val searchTermStr by viewModel.searchTerm.collectAsState(initial = "")
   val showNoResults =
-      derivedStateOf { searchTermStr.isNotEmpty() && peerList.value.isEmpty() }.value
+      remember { derivedStateOf { searchTermStr.isNotEmpty() && peerList.isEmpty() } }.value
+
   val netmap = viewModel.netmap.collectAsState()
 
   val focusManager = LocalFocusManager.current
   var isFocussed by remember { mutableStateOf(false) }
 
+  var isListFocussed by remember { mutableStateOf(false) }
+
+  val expandedPeer = viewModel.expandedMenuPeer.collectAsState()
+  val localClipboardManager = LocalClipboardManager.current
+
+  val enableSearch = !isAndroidTV()
+
+  if (enableSearch) {
     Box(modifier = Modifier.fillMaxWidth().background(color = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.surface)) {
       OutlinedTextField(
           modifier =
@@ -338,7 +562,9 @@ fun PeerList(
           singleLine = true,
           shape = MaterialTheme.shapes.extraLarge,
           colors = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.searchBarColors,
-        leadingIcon = { Icon(imageVector = Icons.Outlined.Search, contentDescription = "search") },
+          leadingIcon = {
+            Icon(imageVector = Icons.Outlined.Search, contentDescription = "search")
+          },
           trailingIcon = {
             if (isFocussed) {
               IconButton(
@@ -364,14 +590,19 @@ fun PeerList(
           value = searchTermStr,
           onValueChange = { onSearch(it) })
     }
+  }
 
   LazyColumn(
-      modifier = Modifier.fillMaxSize().background(color = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.surface)) {
+      modifier =
+          Modifier.fillMaxSize()
+              .onFocusChanged { isListFocussed = it.isFocused }
+              .background(color = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.surface)) {
         if (showNoResults) {
           item {
             Spacer(
                 Modifier.height(16.dp)
                     .fillMaxSize()
+                    .focusable(false)
                     .background(color = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.surface))
 
             Lists.LargeTitle(
@@ -383,28 +614,25 @@ fun PeerList(
         }
 
         var first = true
-        peerList.value.forEach { peerSet ->
+        peerList.forEach { peerSet ->
           if (!first) {
             item(key = "user_divider_${peerSet.user?.ID ?: 0L}") { Lists.ItemDivider() }
           }
           first = false
 
-          stickyHeader {
+          // Sticky headers are a bit broken on Android TV - they hide their content
-            Spacer(
+          if (isAndroidTV()) {
-                Modifier.height(16.dp)
+            item { NodesSectionHeader(peerSet = peerSet) }
-                    .fillMaxSize()
+          } else {
-                    .background(color = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.surface))
+            stickyHeader { NodesSectionHeader(peerSet = peerSet) }
-
-            Lists.LargeTitle(
-                peerSet.user?.DisplayName ?: stringResource(id = R.string.unknown_user),
-                bottomPadding = 8.dp,
-                style = MaterialTheme.typography.titleLarge,
-                fontWeight = FontWeight.SemiBold)
           }
 
           itemsWithDividers(peerSet.peers, key = { it.StableID }) { peer ->
             ListItem(
-                modifier = Modifier.clickable { onNavigateToPeerDetails(peer) },
+                modifier =
+                    Modifier.combinedClickable(
+                        onClick = { onNavigateToPeerDetails(peer) },
+                        onLongClick = { viewModel.expandedMenuPeer.set(peer) }),
                 colors = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.listItem,
                 headlineContent = {
                   Row(verticalAlignment = Alignment.CenterVertically) {
@@ -417,6 +645,38 @@ fun PeerList(
                                     shape = RoundedCornerShape(percent = 50))) {}
                     Spacer(modifier = Modifier.size(8.dp))
                     Text(text = peer.displayName, style = MaterialTheme.typography.titleMedium)
+                    DropdownMenu(
+                        expanded = expandedPeer.value?.StableID == peer.StableID,
+                        onDismissRequest = { viewModel.hidePeerDropdownMenu() }) {
+                          DropdownMenuItem(
+                              leadingIcon = {
+                                Icon(
+                                    painter = painterResource(R.drawable.clipboard),
+                                    contentDescription = null)
+                              },
+                              text = { Text(text = stringResource(R.string.copy_ip_address)) },
+                              onClick = {
+                                viewModel.copyIpAddress(peer, localClipboardManager)
+                                viewModel.hidePeerDropdownMenu()
+                              })
+
+                          netmap.value?.let { netMap ->
+                            if (!peer.isSelfNode(netMap)) {
+                              // Don't show the ping item for the self-node
+                              DropdownMenuItem(
+                                  leadingIcon = {
+                                    Icon(
+                                        painter = painterResource(R.drawable.timer),
+                                        contentDescription = null)
+                                  },
+                                  text = { Text(text = stringResource(R.string.ping)) },
+                                  onClick = {
+                                    viewModel.hidePeerDropdownMenu()
+                                    viewModel.startPing(peer)
+                                  })
+                            }
+                          }
+                        }
                   }
                 },
                 supportingContent = {
@@ -432,13 +692,21 @@ fun PeerList(
 }
 
 @Composable
-fun ExpiryNotificationIfNecessary(netmap: Netmap.NetworkMap?, action: () -> Unit = {}) {
+fun NodesSectionHeader(peerSet: PeerSet) {
-  // Key expiry warning shown only if the key is expiring within 24 hours (or has already expired)
+  Spacer(Modifier.height(16.dp).fillMaxSize().background(color = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.surface))
-  val networkMap = netmap ?: return
+
-  if (!TimeUtil.isWithin24Hours(networkMap.SelfNode.KeyExpiry)) {
+  Lists.LargeTitle(
-    return
+      peerSet.user?.DisplayName ?: stringResource(id = R.string.unknown_user),
+      bottomPadding = 8.dp,
+      focusable = isAndroidTV(),
+      style = MaterialTheme.typography.titleLarge,
+      fontWeight = FontWeight.SemiBold)
 }
 
+@Composable
+fun ExpiryNotification(netmap: Netmap.NetworkMap?, action: () -> Unit = {}) {
+  if (netmap == null) return
+
   Box(modifier = Modifier.background(color = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.surfaceContainer)) {
     Box(
         modifier =
@@ -450,7 +718,7 @@ fun ExpiryNotificationIfNecessary(netmap: Netmap.NetworkMap?, action: () -> Unit
               colors = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.warningListItem,
               headlineContent = {
                 Text(
-                    networkMap.SelfNode.expiryLabel(),
+                    netmap.SelfNode.expiryLabel(),
                     style = MaterialTheme.typography.titleMedium,
                 )
               },
@@ -475,3 +743,19 @@ fun PromptPermissionsIfNecessary() {
         }
   }
 }
+
+@Preview
+@Composable
+fun MainViewPreview() {
+  val vpnViewModel = VpnViewModel(App.get())
+  val vm = MainViewModel(vpnViewModel)
+
+  MainView(
+      {},
+      MainViewNavigation(
+          onNavigateToSettings = {},
+          onNavigateToPeerDetails = {},
+          onNavigateToExitNodes = {},
+          onNavigateToHealth = {}),
+      vm)
+}

android/src/main/java/com/tailscale/ipn/ui/view/ManagedByView.kt

@@ -16,24 +16,27 @@ import androidx.compose.runtime.collectAsState
 import androidx.compose.ui.Alignment
 import androidx.compose.ui.Modifier
 import androidx.compose.ui.res.stringResource
+import androidx.compose.ui.tooling.preview.Preview
 import androidx.compose.ui.unit.dp
 import androidx.lifecycle.viewmodel.compose.viewModel
 import com.tailscale.ipn.R
 import com.tailscale.ipn.mdm.MDMSettings
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.viewModel.IpnViewModel
 
+@Suppress("UNUSED_PARAMETER")
 @Composable
 fun ManagedByView(backToSettings: BackNavigation, model: IpnViewModel = viewModel()) {
-  Scaffold(topBar = { Header(R.string.managed_by, onBack = backToSettings) }) { innerPadding ->
+  Scaffold(topBar = { Header(R.string.managed_by, onBack = backToSettings) }) { _ ->
     Column(
         verticalArrangement =
             Arrangement.spacedBy(space = 20.dp, alignment = Alignment.CenterVertically),
         horizontalAlignment = Alignment.Start,
-        modifier = Modifier.fillMaxWidth().safeContentPadding().verticalScroll(rememberScrollState())) {
+        modifier =
+            Modifier.fillMaxWidth().safeContentPadding().verticalScroll(rememberScrollState())) {
           val managedByOrganization =
-              MDMSettings.managedByOrganizationName.flow.collectAsState().value
+              MDMSettings.managedByOrganizationName.flow.collectAsState().value.value
-          val managedByCaption = MDMSettings.managedByCaption.flow.collectAsState().value
+          val managedByCaption = MDMSettings.managedByCaption.flow.collectAsState().value.value
-          val managedByURL = MDMSettings.managedByURL.flow.collectAsState().value
+          val managedByURL = MDMSettings.managedByURL.flow.collectAsState().value.value
           managedByOrganization?.let {
             Text(stringResource(R.string.managed_by_explainer_orgName, it))
           } ?: run { Text(stringResource(R.string.managed_by_explainer)) }
@@ -46,3 +49,10 @@ fun ManagedByView(backToSettings: BackNavigation, model: IpnViewModel = viewMode
         }
   }
 }
+
+@Preview
+@Composable
+fun ManagedByViewPreview() {
+  val vm = IpnViewModel()
+  ManagedByView(backToSettings = {}, vm)
+}

android/src/main/java/com/tailscale/ipn/ui/view/MullvadExitNodePicker.kt

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ import androidx.compose.material3.Scaffold
 import androidx.compose.material3.Text
 import androidx.compose.runtime.Composable
 import androidx.compose.runtime.collectAsState
+import androidx.compose.runtime.getValue
 import androidx.compose.ui.Modifier
 import androidx.compose.ui.res.stringResource
 import androidx.lifecycle.viewmodel.compose.viewModel
@@ -29,10 +30,10 @@ fun MullvadExitNodePicker(
     nav: ExitNodePickerNav,
     model: ExitNodePickerViewModel = viewModel(factory = ExitNodePickerViewModelFactory(nav))
 ) {
-  val mullvadExitNodes = model.mullvadExitNodesByCountryCode.collectAsState()
+  val mullvadExitNodes by model.mullvadExitNodesByCountryCode.collectAsState()
-  val bestAvailableByCountry = model.mullvadBestAvailableByCountry.collectAsState()
+  val bestAvailableByCountry by model.mullvadBestAvailableByCountry.collectAsState()
 
-  mullvadExitNodes.value[countryCode]?.toList()?.let { nodes ->
+  mullvadExitNodes[countryCode]?.toList()?.let { nodes ->
     val any = nodes.first()
 
     LoadingIndicator.Wrap {
@@ -44,7 +45,7 @@ fun MullvadExitNodePicker(
           }) { innerPadding ->
             LazyColumn(modifier = Modifier.padding(innerPadding)) {
               if (nodes.size > 1) {
-                val bestAvailableNode = bestAvailableByCountry.value[countryCode]!!
+                val bestAvailableNode = bestAvailableByCountry[countryCode]!!
                 item {
                   ExitNodeItem(
                       model,

android/src/main/java/com/tailscale/ipn/ui/view/MullvadExitNodePickerList.kt

@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ import androidx.compose.material3.Scaffold
 import androidx.compose.material3.Text
 import androidx.compose.runtime.Composable
 import androidx.compose.runtime.collectAsState
+import androidx.compose.runtime.getValue
 import androidx.compose.ui.Modifier
 import androidx.compose.ui.res.stringResource
 import androidx.lifecycle.viewmodel.compose.viewModel
@@ -40,11 +41,11 @@ fun MullvadExitNodePickerList(
         topBar = {
           Header(R.string.choose_mullvad_exit_node, onBack = nav.onNavigateBackToExitNodes)
         }) { innerPadding ->
-          val mullvadExitNodes = model.mullvadExitNodesByCountryCode.collectAsState()
+          val mullvadExitNodes by model.mullvadExitNodesByCountryCode.collectAsState()
 
           LazyColumn(modifier = Modifier.padding(innerPadding)) {
             val sortedCountries =
-                mullvadExitNodes.value.entries.toList().sortedBy {
+                mullvadExitNodes.entries.toList().sortedBy {
                   it.value.first().country.lowercase()
                 }
             itemsWithDividers(sortedCountries) { (countryCode, nodes) ->

android/src/main/java/com/tailscale/ipn/ui/view/MullvadInfoView.kt

@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+// Copyright (c) Tailscale Inc & AUTHORS
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
+
+package com.tailscale.ipn.ui.view
+
+import androidx.compose.foundation.Image
+import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.Arrangement
+import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.PaddingValues
+import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.padding
+import androidx.compose.foundation.lazy.LazyColumn
+import androidx.compose.material3.MaterialTheme
+import androidx.compose.material3.Scaffold
+import androidx.compose.material3.Text
+import androidx.compose.runtime.Composable
+import androidx.compose.ui.Alignment
+import androidx.compose.ui.Modifier
+import androidx.compose.ui.res.painterResource
+import androidx.compose.ui.res.stringResource
+import androidx.compose.ui.text.font.FontWeight
+import androidx.compose.ui.text.style.TextAlign
+import androidx.compose.ui.unit.dp
+import com.tailscale.ipn.R
+import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.viewModel.ExitNodePickerNav
+
+@Composable
+fun MullvadInfoView(nav: ExitNodePickerNav) {
+  Scaffold(
+      topBar = {
+        Header(R.string.choose_mullvad_exit_node, onBack = nav.onNavigateBackToExitNodes)
+      }) { innerPadding ->
+        LazyColumn(
+            horizontalAlignment = Alignment.CenterHorizontally,
+            verticalArrangement = Arrangement.spacedBy(20.dp),
+            contentPadding = PaddingValues(horizontal = 16.dp, vertical = 48.dp),
+            modifier = Modifier.padding(innerPadding)) {
+              item {
+                Image(
+                    painter = painterResource(id = R.drawable.mullvad_logo),
+                    contentDescription = stringResource(R.string.the_mullvad_vpn_logo))
+              }
+              item {
+                Text(
+                    stringResource(R.string.mullvad_info_title),
+                    fontFamily = MaterialTheme.typography.titleLarge.fontFamily,
+                    fontSize = MaterialTheme.typography.titleLarge.fontSize,
+                    fontWeight = FontWeight.SemiBold)
+              }
+              item {
+                Text(
+                    stringResource(R.string.mullvad_info_explainer),
+                    color = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.secondary,
+                    textAlign = TextAlign.Center)
+              }
+            }
+      }
+}

android/src/main/java/com/tailscale/ipn/ui/view/PeerDetails.kt

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ package com.tailscale.ipn.ui.view
 
 import androidx.compose.foundation.background
 import androidx.compose.foundation.clickable
+import androidx.compose.foundation.focusable
 import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.Box
 import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.Column
 import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.Row
@@ -15,12 +16,15 @@ import androidx.compose.foundation.lazy.LazyColumn
 import androidx.compose.foundation.shape.RoundedCornerShape
 import androidx.compose.material3.ExperimentalMaterial3Api
 import androidx.compose.material3.Icon
+import androidx.compose.material3.IconButton
 import androidx.compose.material3.ListItem
 import androidx.compose.material3.MaterialTheme
+import androidx.compose.material3.ModalBottomSheet
 import androidx.compose.material3.Scaffold
 import androidx.compose.material3.Text
 import androidx.compose.runtime.Composable
 import androidx.compose.runtime.collectAsState
+import androidx.compose.runtime.getValue
 import androidx.compose.ui.Alignment
 import androidx.compose.ui.Modifier
 import androidx.compose.ui.platform.LocalClipboardManager
@@ -33,19 +37,26 @@ import androidx.lifecycle.viewmodel.compose.viewModel
 import com.tailscale.ipn.R
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.theme.listItem
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.theme.short
+import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.util.AndroidTVUtil.isAndroidTV
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.util.Lists
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.util.itemsWithDividers
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.viewModel.PeerDetailsViewModel
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.viewModel.PeerDetailsViewModelFactory
+import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.viewModel.PingViewModel
 
 @OptIn(ExperimentalMaterial3Api::class)
 @Composable
 fun PeerDetails(
     backToHome: BackNavigation,
     nodeId: String,
+    pingViewModel: PingViewModel,
     model: PeerDetailsViewModel =
-        viewModel(factory = PeerDetailsViewModelFactory(nodeId, LocalContext.current.filesDir))
+        viewModel(
+            factory =
+                PeerDetailsViewModelFactory(nodeId, LocalContext.current.filesDir, pingViewModel))
 ) {
+  val isPinging by model.isPinging.collectAsState()
+
   model.netmap.collectAsState().value?.let { netmap ->
     model.node.collectAsState().value?.let { node ->
       Scaffold(
@@ -72,6 +83,13 @@ fun PeerDetails(
                     }
                   }
                 },
+                actions = {
+                  IconButton(onClick = { model.startPing() }) {
+                    Icon(
+                        painter = painterResource(R.drawable.timer),
+                        contentDescription = "Ping device")
+                  }
+                },
                 onBack = backToHome)
           },
       ) { innerPadding ->
@@ -92,6 +110,11 @@ fun PeerDetails(
             ValueRow(title = stringResource(id = it.titleRes), value = it.value.getString())
           }
         }
+        if (isPinging) {
+          ModalBottomSheet(onDismissRequest = { model.onPingDismissal() }) {
+            PingView(model = model.pingViewModel)
+          }
+        }
       }
     }
   }
@@ -101,14 +124,24 @@ fun PeerDetails(
 fun AddressRow(address: String, type: String) {
   val localClipboardManager = LocalClipboardManager.current
 
+  // Android TV doesn't have a clipboard, nor any way to use the values, so visible only.
+  val modifier =
+      if (isAndroidTV()) {
+        Modifier.focusable(false)
+      } else {
+        Modifier.clickable { localClipboardManager.setText(AnnotatedString(address)) }
+      }
+
   ListItem(
-      modifier = Modifier.clickable { localClipboardManager.setText(AnnotatedString(address)) },
+      modifier = modifier,
       colors = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.listItem,
       headlineContent = { Text(text = address) },
       supportingContent = { Text(text = type) },
       trailingContent = {
         // TODO: there is some overlap with other uses of clipboard, DRY
+        if (!isAndroidTV()) {
           Icon(painter = painterResource(id = R.drawable.clipboard), null)
+        }
       })
 }
 

android/src/main/java/com/tailscale/ipn/ui/view/PeerView.kt

@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ fun PeerView(
     peer: Tailcfg.Node,
     selfPeer: String? = null,
     stateVal: Ipn.State? = null,
-    subtitle: () -> String = { peer.Addresses?.first()?.split("/")?.first() ?: "" },
+    subtitle: () -> String = { peer.primaryIPv4Address ?: peer.primaryIPv6Address ?: "" },
     onClick: (Tailcfg.Node) -> Unit = {},
     trailingContent: @Composable () -> Unit = {}
 ) {

android/src/main/java/com/tailscale/ipn/ui/view/PingView.kt

@@ -0,0 +1,204 @@
+// Copyright (c) Tailscale Inc & AUTHORS
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
+
+package com.tailscale.ipn.ui.view
+
+// TODO(angott): must mention usage of com.patrykandpatrick.vico library in LICENSES
+import android.graphics.Typeface
+import androidx.compose.animation.AnimatedContent
+import androidx.compose.animation.SizeTransform
+import androidx.compose.animation.fadeIn
+import androidx.compose.animation.fadeOut
+import androidx.compose.animation.slideInVertically
+import androidx.compose.animation.slideOutVertically
+import androidx.compose.animation.togetherWith
+import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.Arrangement
+import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.Column
+import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.Row
+import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.fillMaxWidth
+import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.height
+import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.padding
+import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.size
+import androidx.compose.foundation.shape.CircleShape
+import androidx.compose.material3.Icon
+import androidx.compose.material3.MaterialTheme
+import androidx.compose.material3.Text
+import androidx.compose.runtime.Composable
+import androidx.compose.runtime.collectAsState
+import androidx.compose.runtime.getValue
+import androidx.compose.runtime.remember
+import androidx.compose.ui.Alignment
+import androidx.compose.ui.Modifier
+import androidx.compose.ui.draw.alpha
+import androidx.compose.ui.graphics.Color
+import androidx.compose.ui.res.painterResource
+import androidx.compose.ui.res.stringResource
+import androidx.compose.ui.text.font.FontFamily
+import androidx.compose.ui.text.font.FontWeight
+import androidx.compose.ui.text.style.TextAlign
+import androidx.compose.ui.unit.dp
+import androidx.lifecycle.viewmodel.compose.viewModel
+import com.patrykandpatrick.vico.compose.axis.axisGuidelineComponent
+import com.patrykandpatrick.vico.compose.axis.horizontal.rememberBottomAxis
+import com.patrykandpatrick.vico.compose.axis.vertical.rememberStartAxis
+import com.patrykandpatrick.vico.compose.chart.Chart
+import com.patrykandpatrick.vico.compose.chart.line.lineChart
+import com.patrykandpatrick.vico.compose.component.shapeComponent
+import com.patrykandpatrick.vico.compose.component.textComponent
+import com.patrykandpatrick.vico.compose.dimensions.dimensionsOf
+import com.patrykandpatrick.vico.compose.m3.style.m3ChartStyle
+import com.patrykandpatrick.vico.compose.style.ProvideChartStyle
+import com.patrykandpatrick.vico.compose.style.currentChartStyle
+import com.patrykandpatrick.vico.core.axis.AxisItemPlacer
+import com.patrykandpatrick.vico.core.chart.copy
+import com.patrykandpatrick.vico.core.entry.FloatEntry
+import com.patrykandpatrick.vico.core.entry.entryModelOf
+import com.tailscale.ipn.R
+import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.model.Tailcfg
+import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.util.ConnectionMode
+import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.viewModel.PingViewModel
+import java.text.DecimalFormat
+
+@Composable
+fun PingView(model: PingViewModel = viewModel()) {
+  val connectionMode: ConnectionMode by
+      model.connectionMode.collectAsState(initial = ConnectionMode.NotConnected())
+  val peer: Tailcfg.Node? by model.peer.collectAsState()
+  val lastLatencyValue: String by model.lastLatencyValue.collectAsState()
+  val pingValues: List<Double> by model.latencyValues.collectAsState()
+  val chartEntryModel =
+      entryModelOf(
+          pingValues.withIndex().map { FloatEntry((it.index + 1).toFloat(), it.value.toFloat()) })
+  val errorMessage: String? by model.errorMessage.collectAsState()
+
+  Column(
+      verticalArrangement = Arrangement.spacedBy(16.dp),
+      modifier = Modifier.fillMaxWidth().padding(horizontal = 16.dp).padding(bottom = 36.dp)) {
+        Row {
+          Column {
+            Text(
+                stringResource(R.string.pinging_node_name, peer?.ComputedName ?: "???"),
+                fontStyle = MaterialTheme.typography.titleLarge.fontStyle,
+                fontWeight = FontWeight.Bold)
+            if (pingValues.isNotEmpty()) {
+              AnimatedContent(targetState = connectionMode, contentKey = { it.contentKey() }) {
+                  targetConnectionMode ->
+                Row(horizontalArrangement = Arrangement.spacedBy(4.dp)) {
+                  Icon(
+                      painter = painterResource(id = targetConnectionMode.iconDrawable()),
+                      contentDescription = null,
+                      tint = targetConnectionMode.color())
+                  Text(
+                      targetConnectionMode.titleString(),
+                      fontSize = MaterialTheme.typography.bodySmall.fontSize,
+                      color = targetConnectionMode.color())
+                }
+              }
+            }
+          }
+
+          AnimatedContent(
+              targetState = lastLatencyValue,
+              transitionSpec = {
+                // The new value slides down and fades in, while the previous value slides down
+                // and fades out.
+                (slideInVertically { height -> -height } + fadeIn())
+                    .togetherWith(slideOutVertically { height -> height } + fadeOut())
+                    .using(SizeTransform(clip = false))
+              }) { latency ->
+                Text(
+                    latency,
+                    fontFamily = FontFamily.Monospace,
+                    fontSize = MaterialTheme.typography.titleLarge.fontSize,
+                    textAlign = TextAlign.Right,
+                    modifier = Modifier.fillMaxWidth())
+              }
+        }
+
+        if (pingValues.isNotEmpty()) {
+          ProvideChartStyle(chartStyle = m3ChartStyle()) {
+            val defaultLines = currentChartStyle.lineChart.lines
+            val circlePoint =
+                shapeComponent(
+                    shape = CircleShape,
+                    color = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.background,
+                    strokeColor = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.surfaceTint,
+                    strokeWidth = 2.dp)
+            Chart(
+                chart =
+                    lineChart(
+                        remember(defaultLines) {
+                          defaultLines.map { defaultLine ->
+                            defaultLine.copy(point = circlePoint, pointSizeDp = 10.0F)
+                          }
+                        },
+                        spacing = 0.dp,
+                    ),
+                model = chartEntryModel,
+                startAxis =
+                    rememberStartAxis(
+                        valueFormatter = { value, _ ->
+                          DecimalFormat("#;−#").format(value) + " ms"
+                        },
+                        itemPlacer = remember { AxisItemPlacer.Vertical.default(maxItemCount = 5) },
+                        label =
+                            textComponent(
+                                color = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.secondary,
+                                typeface = Typeface.MONOSPACE,
+                                padding = dimensionsOf(end = 8.dp)),
+                        guideline =
+                            axisGuidelineComponent(
+                                color = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.secondaryContainer)),
+                bottomAxis =
+                    rememberBottomAxis(
+                        itemPlacer = remember { AxisItemPlacer.Horizontal.default(spacing = 1) },
+                        label =
+                            textComponent(
+                                color = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.secondary,
+                                typeface = Typeface.MONOSPACE,
+                            ),
+                        guideline =
+                            axisGuidelineComponent(
+                                color = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.secondaryContainer)),
+            )
+          }
+        } else {
+          errorMessage?.also { error ->
+            Column(
+                horizontalAlignment = Alignment.CenterHorizontally,
+                verticalArrangement =
+                    Arrangement.spacedBy(6.dp, alignment = Alignment.CenterVertically),
+                modifier = Modifier.fillMaxWidth().height(200.dp)) {
+                  Icon(
+                      painter = painterResource(id = R.drawable.warning),
+                      modifier = Modifier.size(48.dp),
+                      contentDescription = null,
+                      tint = Color.Red)
+                  Text(
+                      stringResource(id = R.string.pingFailed),
+                      fontSize = MaterialTheme.typography.titleMedium.fontSize,
+                      fontFamily = MaterialTheme.typography.titleMedium.fontFamily,
+                      fontWeight = FontWeight.Bold,
+                      textAlign = TextAlign.Center,
+                      color = Color.Red)
+                  Text(
+                      error,
+                      textAlign = TextAlign.Center,
+                      color = Color.Red,
+                  )
+                }
+          }
+              ?: run {
+                Column(
+                    modifier = Modifier.fillMaxWidth().height(200.dp),
+                    verticalArrangement = Arrangement.Center,
+                    horizontalAlignment = Alignment.CenterHorizontally) {
+                      TailscaleLogoView(
+                          true, usesOnBackgroundColors = false, Modifier.size(36.dp).alpha(0.4f))
+                    }
+              }
+        }
+      }
+}
+
+fun Double.roundedString(decimals: Int): String = "%.${decimals}f".format(this)

android/src/main/java/com/tailscale/ipn/ui/view/RunExitNodeView.kt

@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ import androidx.compose.material3.Scaffold
 import androidx.compose.material3.Text
 import androidx.compose.runtime.Composable
 import androidx.compose.runtime.collectAsState
+import androidx.compose.runtime.getValue
 import androidx.compose.ui.Alignment
 import androidx.compose.ui.Modifier
 import androidx.compose.ui.res.painterResource
@@ -31,15 +32,11 @@ import androidx.lifecycle.viewmodel.compose.viewModel
 import com.tailscale.ipn.R
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.util.LoadingIndicator
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.viewModel.ExitNodePickerNav
-import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.viewModel.RunExitNodeViewModel
+import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.viewModel.IpnViewModel
-import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.viewModel.RunExitNodeViewModelFactory
 
 @Composable
-fun RunExitNodeView(
+fun RunExitNodeView(nav: ExitNodePickerNav, model: IpnViewModel = viewModel()) {
-    nav: ExitNodePickerNav,
+  val isRunningExitNode by model.isRunningExitNode.collectAsState()
-    model: RunExitNodeViewModel = viewModel(factory = RunExitNodeViewModelFactory())
-) {
-  val isRunningExitNode = model.isRunningExitNode.collectAsState().value
 
   Scaffold(
       topBar = { Header(R.string.run_as_exit_node, onBack = nav.onNavigateBackToExitNodes) }) {
@@ -49,7 +46,11 @@ fun RunExitNodeView(
               horizontalAlignment = Alignment.CenterHorizontally,
               verticalArrangement =
                   Arrangement.spacedBy(24.dp, alignment = Alignment.CenterVertically),
-              modifier = Modifier.padding(innerPadding).padding(24.dp).fillMaxHeight().verticalScroll(rememberScrollState())) {
+              modifier =
+                  Modifier.padding(innerPadding)
+                      .padding(24.dp)
+                      .fillMaxHeight()
+                      .verticalScroll(rememberScrollState())) {
                 RunExitNodeGraphic()
 
                 if (isRunningExitNode) {

android/src/main/java/com/tailscale/ipn/ui/view/SettingsView.kt

@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ import androidx.compose.material3.Scaffold
 import androidx.compose.material3.Text
 import androidx.compose.runtime.Composable
 import androidx.compose.runtime.collectAsState
+import androidx.compose.runtime.getValue
 import androidx.compose.ui.Modifier
 import androidx.compose.ui.graphics.Color
 import androidx.compose.ui.platform.LocalUriHandler
@@ -22,36 +23,48 @@ import androidx.compose.ui.text.SpanStyle
 import androidx.compose.ui.text.buildAnnotatedString
 import androidx.compose.ui.text.style.TextDecoration
 import androidx.compose.ui.text.withStyle
+import androidx.compose.ui.tooling.preview.Preview
 import androidx.lifecycle.viewmodel.compose.viewModel
 import com.tailscale.ipn.BuildConfig
 import com.tailscale.ipn.R
+import com.tailscale.ipn.mdm.MDMSettings
+import com.tailscale.ipn.mdm.ShowHide
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.Links
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.theme.link
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.theme.listItem
+import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.util.AndroidTVUtil.isAndroidTV
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.util.Lists
+import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.util.set
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.viewModel.SettingsNav
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.viewModel.SettingsViewModel
+import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.viewModel.VpnViewModel
+import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.notifier.Notifier
 
 @Composable
-fun SettingsView(settingsNav: SettingsNav, viewModel: SettingsViewModel = viewModel()) {
+fun SettingsView(settingsNav: SettingsNav, viewModel: SettingsViewModel = viewModel(), vpnViewModel: VpnViewModel = viewModel()) {
   val handler = LocalUriHandler.current
-  val user = viewModel.loggedInUser.collectAsState().value
+
-  val isAdmin = viewModel.isAdmin.collectAsState().value
+  val user by viewModel.loggedInUser.collectAsState()
-  val managedByOrganization = viewModel.managedByOrganization.collectAsState().value
+  val isAdmin by viewModel.isAdmin.collectAsState()
-  val tailnetLockEnabled = viewModel.tailNetLockEnabled.collectAsState().value
+  val managedByOrganization by viewModel.managedByOrganization.collectAsState()
-  val corpDNSEnabled = viewModel.corpDNSEnabled.collectAsState().value
+  val tailnetLockEnabled by viewModel.tailNetLockEnabled.collectAsState()
+  val corpDNSEnabled by viewModel.corpDNSEnabled.collectAsState()
+  val isVPNPrepared by vpnViewModel.vpnPrepared.collectAsState()
+  val showTailnetLock by MDMSettings.manageTailnetLock.flow.collectAsState()
 
   Scaffold(
       topBar = {
         Header(titleRes = R.string.settings_title, onBack = settingsNav.onNavigateBackHome)
       }) { innerPadding ->
         Column(modifier = Modifier.padding(innerPadding).verticalScroll(rememberScrollState())) {
+          if (isVPNPrepared) {
             UserView(
                 profile = user,
                 actionState = UserActionState.NAV,
                 onClick = settingsNav.onNavigateToUserSwitcher)
+          }
 
-          if (isAdmin) {
+          if (isAdmin && !isAndroidTV()) {
             Lists.ItemDivider()
             AdminTextView { handler.openUri(Links.ADMIN_URL) }
           }
@@ -66,6 +79,13 @@ fun SettingsView(settingsNav: SettingsNav, viewModel: SettingsViewModel = viewMo
                   },
               onClick = settingsNav.onNavigateToDNSSettings)
 
+          Lists.ItemDivider()
+          Setting.Text(
+              R.string.split_tunneling,
+              subtitle = stringResource(R.string.exclude_certain_apps_from_using_tailscale),
+              onClick = settingsNav.onNavigateToSplitTunneling)
+
+          if (showTailnetLock.value == ShowHide.Show) {
             Lists.ItemDivider()
             Setting.Text(
                 R.string.tailnet_lock,
@@ -74,11 +94,12 @@ fun SettingsView(settingsNav: SettingsNav, viewModel: SettingsViewModel = viewMo
                       stringResource(if (it) R.string.enabled else R.string.disabled)
                     },
                 onClick = settingsNav.onNavigateToTailnetLock)
+          }
 
           Lists.ItemDivider()
           Setting.Text(R.string.permissions, onClick = settingsNav.onNavigateToPermissions)
 
-          managedByOrganization?.let {
+          managedByOrganization.value?.let {
             Lists.ItemDivider()
             Setting.Text(
                 title = stringResource(R.string.managed_by_orgName, it),
@@ -177,3 +198,14 @@ fun AdminTextView(onNavigateToAdminConsole: () -> Unit) {
 
   Lists.InfoItem(adminStr, onClick = onNavigateToAdminConsole)
 }
+
+@Preview
+@Composable
+fun SettingsPreview() {
+  val vm = SettingsViewModel()
+  vm.corpDNSEnabled.set(true)
+  vm.tailNetLockEnabled.set(true)
+  vm.isAdmin.set(true)
+  vm.managedByOrganization.set("Tails and Scales Inc.")
+  SettingsView(SettingsNav({}, {}, {}, {}, {}, {}, {}, {}, {}, {}, {}), vm)
+}

android/src/main/java/com/tailscale/ipn/ui/view/SharedViews.kt

@@ -22,12 +22,16 @@ import androidx.compose.material3.MaterialTheme
 import androidx.compose.material3.Text
 import androidx.compose.material3.TopAppBar
 import androidx.compose.runtime.Composable
+import androidx.compose.runtime.LaunchedEffect
 import androidx.compose.runtime.remember
 import androidx.compose.ui.Modifier
+import androidx.compose.ui.focus.FocusRequester
+import androidx.compose.ui.focus.focusRequester
 import androidx.compose.ui.res.stringResource
 import androidx.compose.ui.unit.dp
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.theme.topAppBar
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.theme.ts_color_light_blue
+import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.util.AndroidTVUtil.isAndroidTV
 
 typealias BackNavigation = () -> Unit
 
@@ -41,6 +45,12 @@ fun Header(
     actions: @Composable RowScope.() -> Unit = {},
     onBack: (() -> Unit)? = null
 ) {
+  val f = FocusRequester()
+
+  if (isAndroidTV()) {
+    LaunchedEffect(Unit) { f.requestFocus() }
+  }
+
   TopAppBar(
       title = {
         title?.let { title() }
@@ -51,18 +61,20 @@ fun Header(
       },
       colors = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.topAppBar,
       actions = actions,
-      navigationIcon = { onBack?.let { BackArrow(action = it) } },
+      navigationIcon = { onBack?.let { BackArrow(action = it, focusRequester = f) } },
   )
 }
 
 @Composable
-fun BackArrow(action: () -> Unit) {
+fun BackArrow(action: () -> Unit, focusRequester: FocusRequester) {
+
   Box(modifier = Modifier.padding(start = 8.dp, end = 8.dp)) {
     Icon(
         Icons.AutoMirrored.Filled.ArrowBack,
-        null,
+        contentDescription = "Go back to the previous screen",
         modifier =
-            Modifier.clickable(
+            Modifier.focusRequester(focusRequester)
+                .clickable(
                     interactionSource = remember { MutableInteractionSource() },
                     indication = rememberRipple(bounded = false),
                     onClick = { action() }))
@@ -71,7 +83,7 @@ fun BackArrow(action: () -> Unit) {
 
 @Composable
 fun CheckedIndicator() {
-  Icon(Icons.Default.CheckCircle, "selected", tint = ts_color_light_blue)
+  Icon(Icons.Default.CheckCircle, null, tint = ts_color_light_blue)
 }
 
 @Composable

android/src/main/java/com/tailscale/ipn/ui/view/SplitTunnelAppPickerView.kt

@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
+// Copyright (c) Tailscale Inc & AUTHORS
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
+
+package com.tailscale.ipn.ui.view
+
+import androidx.compose.foundation.Image
+import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.height
+import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.padding
+import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.width
+import androidx.compose.foundation.lazy.LazyColumn
+import androidx.compose.foundation.lazy.items
+import androidx.compose.material3.Checkbox
+import androidx.compose.material3.ListItem
+import androidx.compose.material3.MaterialTheme
+import androidx.compose.material3.Scaffold
+import androidx.compose.material3.Text
+import androidx.compose.runtime.Composable
+import androidx.compose.runtime.collectAsState
+import androidx.compose.runtime.getValue
+import androidx.compose.ui.Modifier
+import androidx.compose.ui.graphics.asImageBitmap
+import androidx.compose.ui.res.stringResource
+import androidx.compose.ui.text.font.FontWeight
+import androidx.compose.ui.unit.dp
+import androidx.core.graphics.drawable.toBitmap
+import androidx.lifecycle.viewmodel.compose.viewModel
+import com.tailscale.ipn.App
+import com.tailscale.ipn.R
+import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.util.Lists
+import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.viewModel.SplitTunnelAppPickerViewModel
+
+@Composable
+fun SplitTunnelAppPickerView(
+    backToSettings: BackNavigation,
+    model: SplitTunnelAppPickerViewModel = viewModel()
+) {
+  val installedApps by model.installedApps.collectAsState()
+  val excludedPackageNames by model.excludedPackageNames.collectAsState()
+  val builtInDisallowedPackageNames: List<String> = App.get().builtInDisallowedPackageNames
+  val mdmIncludedPackages by model.mdmIncludedPackages.collectAsState()
+  val mdmExcludedPackages by model.mdmExcludedPackages.collectAsState()
+
+  Scaffold(topBar = { Header(titleRes = R.string.split_tunneling, onBack = backToSettings) }) {
+      innerPadding ->
+    LazyColumn(modifier = Modifier.padding(innerPadding)) {
+      item(key = "header") {
+        ListItem(
+            headlineContent = {
+              Text(
+                  stringResource(
+                      R.string
+                          .selected_apps_will_access_the_internet_directly_without_using_tailscale))
+            })
+      }
+      if (mdmExcludedPackages.value?.isNotEmpty() == true) {
+        item("mdmExcludedNotice") {
+          ListItem(
+              headlineContent = {
+                Text(stringResource(R.string.certain_apps_are_not_routed_via_tailscale))
+              })
+        }
+      } else if (mdmIncludedPackages.value?.isNotEmpty() == true) {
+        item("mdmIncludedNotice") {
+          ListItem(
+              headlineContent = {
+                Text(stringResource(R.string.only_specific_apps_are_routed_via_tailscale))
+              })
+        }
+      } else {
+        item("resolversHeader") {
+          Lists.SectionDivider(
+              stringResource(R.string.count_excluded_apps, excludedPackageNames.count()))
+        }
+        items(installedApps) { app ->
+          ListItem(
+              headlineContent = { Text(app.name, fontWeight = FontWeight.SemiBold) },
+              leadingContent = {
+                Image(
+                    bitmap =
+                        model.installedAppsManager.packageManager
+                            .getApplicationIcon(app.packageName)
+                            .toBitmap()
+                            .asImageBitmap(),
+                    contentDescription = null,
+                    modifier = Modifier.width(40.dp).height(40.dp))
+              },
+              supportingContent = {
+                Text(
+                    app.packageName,
+                    color = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.secondary,
+                    fontSize = MaterialTheme.typography.bodySmall.fontSize,
+                    letterSpacing = MaterialTheme.typography.bodySmall.letterSpacing)
+              },
+              trailingContent = {
+                Checkbox(
+                    checked = excludedPackageNames.contains(app.packageName),
+                    enabled = !builtInDisallowedPackageNames.contains(app.packageName),
+                    onCheckedChange = { checked ->
+                      if (checked) {
+                        model.exclude(packageName = app.packageName)
+                      } else {
+                        model.unexclude(packageName = app.packageName)
+                      }
+                    })
+              })
+          Lists.ItemDivider()
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  }
+}

android/src/main/java/com/tailscale/ipn/ui/view/TaildropView.kt

@@ -8,17 +8,19 @@ import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.Arrangement
 import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.Column
 import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.Row
 import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.Spacer
+import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.WindowInsets
 import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.fillMaxHeight
 import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.padding
 import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.size
+import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.statusBars
 import androidx.compose.foundation.lazy.LazyColumn
-import androidx.compose.material3.HorizontalDivider
 import androidx.compose.material3.Icon
 import androidx.compose.material3.MaterialTheme
 import androidx.compose.material3.Scaffold
 import androidx.compose.material3.Text
 import androidx.compose.runtime.Composable
 import androidx.compose.runtime.collectAsState
+import androidx.compose.runtime.getValue
 import androidx.compose.ui.Alignment
 import androidx.compose.ui.Modifier
 import androidx.compose.ui.platform.LocalContext
@@ -30,6 +32,7 @@ import coil.compose.AsyncImage
 import com.tailscale.ipn.R
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.model.Ipn
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.model.Tailcfg
+import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.util.Lists.SectionDivider
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.util.set
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.viewModel.TaildropViewModel
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.viewModel.TaildropViewModelFactory
@@ -43,7 +46,9 @@ fun TaildropView(
     viewModel: TaildropViewModel =
         viewModel(factory = TaildropViewModelFactory(requestedTransfers, applicationScope))
 ) {
-  Scaffold(topBar = { Header(R.string.share) }) { paddingInsets ->
+  Scaffold(
+      contentWindowInsets = WindowInsets.Companion.statusBars,
+      topBar = { Header(R.string.share) }) { paddingInsets ->
         val showDialog = viewModel.showDialog.collectAsState().value
 
         // Show the error overlay
@@ -53,15 +58,16 @@ fun TaildropView(
           FileShareHeader(
               fileTransfers = requestedTransfers.collectAsState().value,
               totalSize = viewModel.totalSize)
-      Spacer(modifier = Modifier.size(8.dp))
 
           when (viewModel.state.collectAsState().value) {
             Ipn.State.Running -> {
-          val peers = viewModel.myPeers.collectAsState().value
+              val peers by viewModel.myPeers.collectAsState()
               val context = LocalContext.current
               FileSharePeerList(
                   peers = peers,
-              stateViewGenerator = { peerId -> viewModel.TrailingContentForPeer(peerId = peerId) },
+                  stateViewGenerator = { peerId ->
+                    viewModel.TrailingContentForPeer(peerId = peerId)
+                  },
                   onShare = { viewModel.share(context, it) })
             }
             else -> {
@@ -78,9 +84,7 @@ fun FileSharePeerList(
     stateViewGenerator: @Composable (String) -> Unit,
     onShare: (Tailcfg.Node) -> Unit
 ) {
-  Column(modifier = Modifier.padding(horizontal = 8.dp)) {
+  SectionDivider(stringResource(R.string.my_devices))
-    Text(stringResource(R.string.my_devices), style = MaterialTheme.typography.titleMedium)
-  }
 
   when (peers.isEmpty()) {
     true -> {
@@ -112,8 +116,8 @@ fun FileSharePeerList(
 @Composable
 fun FileShareConnectView(onToggle: () -> Unit) {
   Column(
-      modifier = Modifier.padding(horizontal = 8.dp).fillMaxHeight(),
+      modifier = Modifier.padding(horizontal = 16.dp).fillMaxHeight(),
-      verticalArrangement = Arrangement.Center,
+      verticalArrangement = Arrangement.spacedBy(6.dp, alignment = Alignment.CenterVertically),
       horizontalAlignment = Alignment.CenterHorizontally) {
         Text(
             stringResource(R.string.connect_to_your_tailnet_to_share_files),
@@ -129,7 +133,7 @@ fun FileShareConnectView(onToggle: () -> Unit) {
 
 @Composable
 fun FileShareHeader(fileTransfers: List<Ipn.OutgoingFile>, totalSize: Long) {
-  Column(modifier = Modifier.padding(horizontal = 8.dp)) {
+  Column(modifier = Modifier.padding(horizontal = 12.dp)) {
     Row(verticalAlignment = Alignment.CenterVertically) {
       IconForTransfer(fileTransfers)
       Column(modifier = Modifier.padding(horizontal = 8.dp)) {
@@ -150,10 +154,12 @@ fun FileShareHeader(fileTransfers: List<Ipn.OutgoingFile>, totalSize: Long) {
           }
         }
         val size = Formatter.formatFileSize(LocalContext.current, totalSize.toLong())
-        Text(size, style = MaterialTheme.typography.titleMedium)
+        Text(
+            size,
+            style = MaterialTheme.typography.titleSmall,
+            color = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.secondary)
       }
     }
-    HorizontalDivider()
   }
 }
 

android/src/main/java/com/tailscale/ipn/ui/view/TailnetLockSetupView.kt

@@ -3,10 +3,13 @@
 
 package com.tailscale.ipn.ui.view
 
+import androidx.compose.foundation.focusable
+import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.Column
+import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.fillMaxSize
 import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.padding
-import androidx.compose.foundation.lazy.LazyColumn
+import androidx.compose.foundation.rememberScrollState
-import androidx.compose.foundation.lazy.items
 import androidx.compose.foundation.text.ClickableText
+import androidx.compose.foundation.verticalScroll
 import androidx.compose.material3.Icon
 import androidx.compose.material3.ListItem
 import androidx.compose.material3.MaterialTheme
@@ -14,6 +17,7 @@ import androidx.compose.material3.Scaffold
 import androidx.compose.material3.Text
 import androidx.compose.runtime.Composable
 import androidx.compose.runtime.collectAsState
+import androidx.compose.runtime.getValue
 import androidx.compose.ui.Modifier
 import androidx.compose.ui.platform.LocalUriHandler
 import androidx.compose.ui.res.painterResource
@@ -23,13 +27,16 @@ import androidx.compose.ui.text.SpanStyle
 import androidx.compose.ui.text.buildAnnotatedString
 import androidx.compose.ui.text.style.TextDecoration
 import androidx.compose.ui.text.withStyle
+import androidx.compose.ui.tooling.preview.Preview
 import androidx.lifecycle.viewmodel.compose.viewModel
 import com.tailscale.ipn.R
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.Links
+import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.theme.defaultTextColor
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.theme.link
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.util.ClipboardValueView
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.util.Lists
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.util.LoadingIndicator
+import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.util.set
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.viewModel.TailnetLockSetupViewModel
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.viewModel.TailnetLockSetupViewModelFactory
 
@@ -38,16 +45,22 @@ fun TailnetLockSetupView(
     backToSettings: BackNavigation,
     model: TailnetLockSetupViewModel = viewModel(factory = TailnetLockSetupViewModelFactory())
 ) {
-  val statusItems = model.statusItems.collectAsState().value
+  val statusItems by model.statusItems.collectAsState()
-  val nodeKey = model.nodeKey.collectAsState().value
+  val nodeKey by model.nodeKey.collectAsState()
-  val tailnetLockKey = model.tailnetLockKey.collectAsState().value
+  val tailnetLockKey by model.tailnetLockKey.collectAsState()
+  val tailnetLockTlPubKey = tailnetLockKey.replace("nlpub", "tlpub")
 
   Scaffold(topBar = { Header(R.string.tailnet_lock, onBack = backToSettings) }) { innerPadding ->
     LoadingIndicator.Wrap {
-      LazyColumn(modifier = Modifier.padding(innerPadding)) {
+      Column(
-        item(key = "header") { ExplainerView() }
+          modifier =
+              Modifier.padding(innerPadding)
+                  .focusable()
+                  .verticalScroll(rememberScrollState())
+                  .fillMaxSize()) {
+            ExplainerView()
 
-        items(items = statusItems, key = { "status_${it.title}" }) { statusItem ->
+            statusItems.forEach { statusItem ->
               Lists.ItemDivider()
 
               ListItem(
@@ -59,28 +72,23 @@ fun TailnetLockSetupView(
                   },
                   headlineContent = { Text(stringResource(statusItem.title)) })
             }
-
+            // Node key
-        item(key = "nodeKey") {
             Lists.SectionDivider()
-
             ClipboardValueView(
                 value = nodeKey,
                 title = stringResource(R.string.node_key),
                 subtitle = stringResource(R.string.node_key_explainer))
-        }
 
-        item(key = "tailnetLockKey") {
+            // Tailnet lock key
             Lists.SectionDivider()
-
             ClipboardValueView(
-              value = tailnetLockKey,
+                value = tailnetLockTlPubKey,
                 title = stringResource(R.string.tailnet_lock_key),
                 subtitle = stringResource(R.string.tailnet_lock_key_explainer))
           }
     }
   }
 }
-}
 
 @Composable
 private fun ExplainerView() {
@@ -96,8 +104,10 @@ private fun ExplainerView() {
 
 @Composable
 fun explainerText(): AnnotatedString {
-  val annotatedString = buildAnnotatedString {
+  return buildAnnotatedString {
+    withStyle(SpanStyle(color = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.defaultTextColor)) {
       append(stringResource(id = R.string.tailnet_lock_explainer))
+    }
 
     pushStringAnnotation(tag = "tailnetLockSupportURL", annotation = Links.TAILNET_LOCK_KB_URL)
 
@@ -110,5 +120,13 @@ fun explainerText(): AnnotatedString {
         }
     pop()
   }
-  return annotatedString
+}
+
+@Composable
+@Preview
+fun TailnetLockSetupViewPreview() {
+  val vm = TailnetLockSetupViewModel()
+  vm.nodeKey.set("8BADF00D-EA7-1337-DEAD-BEEF")
+  vm.tailnetLockKey.set("C0FFEE-CAFE-50DA")
+  TailnetLockSetupView(backToSettings = {}, vm)
 }

android/src/main/java/com/tailscale/ipn/ui/view/TailscaleLogoView.kt

@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ import androidx.compose.runtime.Composable
 import androidx.compose.runtime.collectAsState
 import androidx.compose.ui.Modifier
 import androidx.compose.ui.graphics.Color
+import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.theme.onBackgroundLogoDotDisabled
+import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.theme.onBackgroundLogoDotEnabled
+import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.theme.standaloneLogoDotDisabled
+import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.theme.standaloneLogoDotEnabled
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.util.set
 import kotlinx.coroutines.flow.MutableStateFlow
 import kotlinx.coroutines.flow.StateFlow
@@ -31,10 +35,24 @@ val logoDotsMatrix: DotsMatrix =
     )
 
 @Composable
-fun TailscaleLogoView(animated: Boolean = false, modifier: Modifier) {
+fun TailscaleLogoView(
+    animated: Boolean = false,
+    usesOnBackgroundColors: Boolean = false,
+    modifier: Modifier
+) {
 
-  val primaryColor: Color = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.onSurface.copy(alpha = 0.3f)
+  val primaryColor: Color =
-  val secondaryColor: Color = primaryColor.copy(alpha = 0.1f)
+      if (usesOnBackgroundColors) {
+        MaterialTheme.colorScheme.onBackgroundLogoDotEnabled
+      } else {
+        MaterialTheme.colorScheme.standaloneLogoDotEnabled
+      }
+  val secondaryColor: Color =
+      if (usesOnBackgroundColors) {
+        MaterialTheme.colorScheme.onBackgroundLogoDotDisabled
+      } else {
+        MaterialTheme.colorScheme.standaloneLogoDotDisabled
+      }
 
   val currentDotsMatrix: StateFlow<DotsMatrix> = MutableStateFlow(logoDotsMatrix)
   var currentDotsMatrixIndex = 0

android/src/main/java/com/tailscale/ipn/ui/view/UserSwitcherView.kt

@@ -7,7 +7,6 @@ import androidx.compose.foundation.background
 import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.Arrangement
 import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.Column
 import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.Row
-import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.Spacer
 import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.fillMaxWidth
 import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.padding
 import androidx.compose.foundation.lazy.LazyColumn
@@ -19,19 +18,16 @@ import androidx.compose.material3.ExperimentalMaterial3Api
 import androidx.compose.material3.Icon
 import androidx.compose.material3.IconButton
 import androidx.compose.material3.MaterialTheme
-import androidx.compose.material3.OutlinedTextField
 import androidx.compose.material3.Scaffold
 import androidx.compose.material3.Text
-import androidx.compose.material3.TextFieldDefaults
 import androidx.compose.runtime.Composable
 import androidx.compose.runtime.collectAsState
 import androidx.compose.runtime.getValue
 import androidx.compose.runtime.mutableStateOf
 import androidx.compose.runtime.remember
-import androidx.compose.runtime.setValue
 import androidx.compose.ui.Modifier
-import androidx.compose.ui.graphics.Color
 import androidx.compose.ui.res.stringResource
+import androidx.compose.ui.tooling.preview.Preview
 import androidx.compose.ui.unit.dp
 import androidx.lifecycle.viewmodel.compose.viewModel
 import com.tailscale.ipn.R
@@ -40,26 +36,32 @@ import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.util.itemsWithDividers
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.util.set
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.viewModel.UserSwitcherViewModel
 
+data class UserSwitcherNav(
+    val backToSettings: BackNavigation,
+    val onNavigateHome: () -> Unit,
+    val onNavigateCustomControl: () -> Unit,
+    val onNavigateToAuthKey: () -> Unit
+)
+
 @OptIn(ExperimentalMaterial3Api::class)
 @Composable
-fun UserSwitcherView(
+fun UserSwitcherView(nav: UserSwitcherNav, viewModel: UserSwitcherViewModel = viewModel()) {
-    backToSettings: BackNavigation,
-    onNavigateHome: () -> Unit,
-    viewModel: UserSwitcherViewModel = viewModel()
-) {
 
-  val users = viewModel.loginProfiles.collectAsState().value
+  val users by viewModel.loginProfiles.collectAsState()
-  val currentUser = viewModel.loggedInUser.collectAsState().value
+  val currentUser by viewModel.loggedInUser.collectAsState()
-  val showHeaderMenu = viewModel.showHeaderMenu.collectAsState().value
+  val showHeaderMenu by viewModel.showHeaderMenu.collectAsState()
 
   Scaffold(
       topBar = {
         Header(
             R.string.accounts,
-            onBack = backToSettings,
+            onBack = nav.backToSettings,
             actions = {
               Row {
-                FusMenu(viewModel = viewModel)
+                FusMenu(
+                    viewModel = viewModel,
+                    onAuthKeyClick = nav.onNavigateToAuthKey,
+                    onCustomClick = nav.onNavigateCustomControl)
                 IconButton(onClick = { viewModel.showHeaderMenu.set(!showHeaderMenu) }) {
                   Icon(Icons.Default.MoreVert, "menu")
                 }
@@ -69,7 +71,7 @@ fun UserSwitcherView(
         Column(
             modifier = Modifier.padding(innerPadding).fillMaxWidth(),
             verticalArrangement = Arrangement.spacedBy(8.dp)) {
-              val showErrorDialog = viewModel.errorDialog.collectAsState().value
+              val showErrorDialog by viewModel.errorDialog.collectAsState()
 
               // Show the error overlay if need be
               showErrorDialog?.let {
@@ -102,7 +104,7 @@ fun UserSwitcherView(
                               viewModel.errorDialog.set(ErrorDialogType.LOGOUT_FAILED)
                               nextUserId.value = null
                             } else {
-                              onNavigateHome()
+                              nav.onNavigateHome()
                             }
                           }
                         })
@@ -120,7 +122,7 @@ fun UserSwitcherView(
                   }
 
                   Lists.ItemDivider()
-                  Setting.Text(R.string.reauthenticate) { viewModel.login {} }
+                  Setting.Text(R.string.reauthenticate) { viewModel.login() }
 
                   if (currentUser != null) {
                     Lists.ItemDivider()
@@ -129,7 +131,8 @@ fun UserSwitcherView(
                         destructive = true,
                         onClick = {
                           viewModel.logout {
-                            if (it.isFailure) {
+                            it.onSuccess { nav.onNavigateHome() }
+                                .onFailure {
                                   viewModel.errorDialog.set(ErrorDialogType.LOGOUT_FAILED)
                                 }
                           }
@@ -142,50 +145,49 @@ fun UserSwitcherView(
 }
 
 @Composable
-fun FusMenu(viewModel: UserSwitcherViewModel) {
+fun FusMenu(
-  var url by remember { mutableStateOf("") }
+    onCustomClick: () -> Unit,
-  val expanded = viewModel.showHeaderMenu.collectAsState().value
+    onAuthKeyClick: () -> Unit,
+    viewModel: UserSwitcherViewModel
+) {
+  val expanded by viewModel.showHeaderMenu.collectAsState()
 
   DropdownMenu(
       expanded = expanded,
-      onDismissRequest = {
+      onDismissRequest = { viewModel.showHeaderMenu.set(false) },
-        url = ""
+      modifier = Modifier.background(MaterialTheme.colorScheme.surfaceContainer)) {
+        MenuItem(
+            onClick = {
+              onCustomClick()
               viewModel.showHeaderMenu.set(false)
             },
-      modifier = Modifier.background(MaterialTheme.colorScheme.surfaceContainer)) {
+            text = stringResource(id = R.string.custom_control_menu))
-        DropdownMenuItem(
+        MenuItem(
-            onClick = {},
+            onClick = {
-            text = {
+              onAuthKeyClick()
-              Column {
+              viewModel.showHeaderMenu.set(false)
-                Text(
+            },
-                    stringResource(id = R.string.custom_control_menu),
+            text = stringResource(id = R.string.auth_key_menu))
-                    style = MaterialTheme.typography.titleMedium)
-                Spacer(modifier = Modifier.padding(2.dp))
-                Text(
-                    stringResource(id = R.string.custom_control_menu_desc),
-                    style = MaterialTheme.typography.bodySmall)
-                Spacer(modifier = Modifier.padding(8.dp))
-
-                OutlinedTextField(
-                    colors =
-                        TextFieldDefaults.colors(
-                            focusedContainerColor = Color.Transparent,
-                            unfocusedContainerColor = Color.Transparent),
-                    textStyle = MaterialTheme.typography.bodyMedium,
-                    value = url,
-                    onValueChange = { url = it },
-                    placeholder = {
-                      Text(
-                          stringResource(id = R.string.custom_control_placeholder),
-                          style = MaterialTheme.typography.bodySmall)
-                    })
-
-                Spacer(modifier = Modifier.padding(8.dp))
-
-                PrimaryActionButton(onClick = { viewModel.setControlURL(url) }) {
-                  Text(stringResource(id = R.string.add_account_short))
       }
 }
-            })
+
+@Composable
+fun MenuItem(text: String, onClick: () -> Unit) {
+  DropdownMenuItem(
+      modifier = Modifier.padding(horizontal = 8.dp, vertical = 0.dp),
+      onClick = onClick,
+      text = { Text(text = text) })
 }
+
+@Composable
+@Preview
+fun UserSwitcherViewPreview() {
+  val vm = UserSwitcherViewModel()
+  val nav =
+      UserSwitcherNav(
+          backToSettings = {},
+          onNavigateHome = {},
+          onNavigateCustomControl = {},
+          onNavigateToAuthKey = {})
+  UserSwitcherView(nav, vm)
 }

android/src/main/java/com/tailscale/ipn/ui/viewModel/CustomLoginViewModel.kt

@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+// Copyright (c) Tailscale Inc & AUTHORS
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
+
+package com.tailscale.ipn.ui.viewModel
+
+import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.util.set
+import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.view.ErrorDialogType
+import kotlinx.coroutines.flow.MutableStateFlow
+import kotlinx.coroutines.flow.StateFlow
+
+const val AUTH_KEY_LENGTH = 16
+
+open class CustomLoginViewModel : IpnViewModel() {
+  val errorDialog: StateFlow<ErrorDialogType?> = MutableStateFlow(null)
+}
+
+class LoginWithAuthKeyViewModel : CustomLoginViewModel() {
+  // Sets the auth key and invokes the login flow
+  fun setAuthKey(authKey: String, onSuccess: () -> Unit) {
+    // The most basic of checks for auth key syntax
+    if (authKey.isEmpty()) {
+      errorDialog.set(ErrorDialogType.INVALID_AUTH_KEY)
+      return
+    }
+    loginWithAuthKey(authKey) {
+      it.onFailure { errorDialog.set(ErrorDialogType.ADD_PROFILE_FAILED) }
+      it.onSuccess { onSuccess() }
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+class LoginWithCustomControlURLViewModel : CustomLoginViewModel() {
+  // Sets the custom control URL and invokes the login flow
+  fun setControlURL(urlStr: String, onSuccess: () -> Unit) {
+    // Some basic checks that the entered URL is "reasonable".  The underlying
+    // localAPIClient will use the default server if we give it a broken URL,
+    // but we can make sure we can construct a URL from the input string and
+    // ensure it has an http/https scheme
+    when (urlStr.startsWith("http", ignoreCase = true) &&
+        urlStr.contains("://") &&
+        urlStr.length > 7) {
+      false -> {
+        errorDialog.set(ErrorDialogType.INVALID_CUSTOM_URL)
+        return
+      }
+      true -> {
+        loginWithCustomControlURL(urlStr) {
+          it.onFailure { errorDialog.set(ErrorDialogType.ADD_PROFILE_FAILED) }
+          it.onSuccess { onSuccess() }
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  }
+}

android/src/main/java/com/tailscale/ipn/ui/viewModel/DNSSettingsViewModel.kt

@@ -3,7 +3,6 @@
 
 package com.tailscale.ipn.ui.viewModel
 
-import android.util.Log
 import androidx.annotation.StringRes
 import androidx.compose.material3.MaterialTheme
 import androidx.compose.runtime.Composable
@@ -24,14 +23,16 @@ import kotlinx.coroutines.flow.StateFlow
 import kotlinx.coroutines.flow.combine
 import kotlinx.coroutines.flow.stateIn
 import kotlinx.coroutines.launch
+import com.tailscale.ipn.util.TSLog
 
-class DNSSettingsViewModelFactory() : ViewModelProvider.Factory {
+class DNSSettingsViewModelFactory : ViewModelProvider.Factory {
+  @Suppress("UNCHECKED_CAST")
   override fun <T : ViewModel> create(modelClass: Class<T>): T {
     return DNSSettingsViewModel() as T
   }
 }
 
-class DNSSettingsViewModel() : IpnViewModel() {
+class DNSSettingsViewModel : IpnViewModel() {
   val enablementState: StateFlow<DNSEnablementState> =
       MutableStateFlow(DNSEnablementState.NOT_RUNNING)
   val dnsConfig: StateFlow<Tailcfg.DNSConfig?> = MutableStateFlow(null)
@@ -42,7 +43,7 @@ class DNSSettingsViewModel() : IpnViewModel() {
           .combine(Notifier.prefs) { netmap, prefs -> Pair(netmap, prefs) }
           .stateIn(viewModelScope)
           .collect { (netmap, prefs) ->
-            Log.d("DNSSettingsViewModel", "prefs: CorpDNS=" + prefs?.CorpDNS.toString())
+            TSLog.d("DNSSettingsViewModel", "prefs: CorpDNS=" + prefs?.CorpDNS.toString())
             prefs?.let {
               if (it.CorpDNS) {
                 enablementState.set(DNSEnablementState.ENABLED)

android/src/main/java/com/tailscale/ipn/ui/viewModel/ExitNodePickerViewModel.kt

@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ data class ExitNodePickerNav(
     val onNavigateBackHome: () -> Unit,
     val onNavigateBackToExitNodes: () -> Unit,
     val onNavigateToMullvad: () -> Unit,
+    val onNavigateToMullvadInfo: () -> Unit,
     val onNavigateBackToMullvad: () -> Unit,
     val onNavigateToMullvadCountry: (String) -> Unit,
     val onNavigateToRunAsExitNode: () -> Unit,
@@ -30,6 +31,7 @@ data class ExitNodePickerNav(
 
 class ExitNodePickerViewModelFactory(private val nav: ExitNodePickerNav) :
     ViewModelProvider.Factory {
+  @Suppress("UNCHECKED_CAST")
   override fun <T : ViewModel> create(modelClass: Class<T>): T {
     return ExitNodePickerViewModel(nav) as T
   }
@@ -39,7 +41,7 @@ class ExitNodePickerViewModel(private val nav: ExitNodePickerNav) : IpnViewModel
   data class ExitNode(
       val id: StableNodeID? = null,
       val label: String,
-      val online: Boolean,
+      val online: StateFlow<Boolean>,
       val selected: Boolean,
       val mullvad: Boolean = false,
       val priority: Int = 0,
@@ -54,7 +56,7 @@ class ExitNodePickerViewModel(private val nav: ExitNodePickerNav) : IpnViewModel
   val mullvadBestAvailableByCountry: StateFlow<Map<String, ExitNode>> = MutableStateFlow(TreeMap())
   val mullvadExitNodeCount: StateFlow<Int> = MutableStateFlow(0)
   val anyActive: StateFlow<Boolean> = MutableStateFlow(false)
-  val isRunningExitNode: StateFlow<Boolean> = MutableStateFlow(false)
+  val shouldShowMullvadInfo: StateFlow<Boolean> = MutableStateFlow(false)
 
   init {
     viewModelScope.launch {
@@ -62,8 +64,7 @@ class ExitNodePickerViewModel(private val nav: ExitNodePickerNav) : IpnViewModel
           .combine(Notifier.prefs) { netmap, prefs -> Pair(netmap, prefs) }
           .stateIn(viewModelScope)
           .collect { (netmap, prefs) ->
-            isRunningExitNode.set(prefs?.let { AdvertisedRoutesHelper.exitNodeOnFromPrefs(it) })
+            val exitNodeId = prefs?.activeExitNodeID ?: prefs?.selectedExitNodeID
-            val exitNodeId = prefs?.ExitNodeID
             netmap?.Peers?.let { peers ->
               val allNodes =
                   peers
@@ -72,7 +73,7 @@ class ExitNodePickerViewModel(private val nav: ExitNodePickerNav) : IpnViewModel
                         ExitNode(
                             id = it.StableID,
                             label = it.displayName,
-                            online = it.Online ?: false,
+                            online = MutableStateFlow(it.Online ?: false),
                             selected = it.StableID == exitNodeId,
                             mullvad = it.Name.endsWith(".mullvad.ts.net."),
                             priority = it.Hostinfo.Location?.Priority ?: 0,
@@ -86,9 +87,10 @@ class ExitNodePickerViewModel(private val nav: ExitNodePickerNav) : IpnViewModel
               tailnetExitNodes.set(tailnetNodes.sortedWith { a, b -> a.label.compareTo(b.label) })
 
               val allMullvadExitNodes =
-                  allNodes.filter {
+                  allNodes.filter { node ->
                     // Pick all mullvad nodes that are online or the currently selected
-                    it.mullvad && (it.selected || it.online)
+                    val online = node.online.value
+                    node.mullvad && (node.selected || online)
                   }
               val mullvadExitNodes =
                   allMullvadExitNodes
@@ -128,6 +130,13 @@ class ExitNodePickerViewModel(private val nav: ExitNodePickerNav) : IpnViewModel
               mullvadBestAvailableByCountry.set(bestAvailableByCountry)
 
               anyActive.set(allNodes.any { it.selected })
+
+              prefs?.let { prefs ->
+                // Only show the Mullvad info view if the user is an admin and is using a Tailscale
+                // control server, as it wouldn't be actionable information otherwise.
+                shouldShowMullvadInfo.set(
+                    netmap.SelfNode.isAdmin && prefs.ControlURL.endsWith(".tailscale.com"))
+              }
             }
           }
     }
@@ -137,6 +146,7 @@ class ExitNodePickerViewModel(private val nav: ExitNodePickerNav) : IpnViewModel
     LoadingIndicator.start()
     val prefsOut = Ipn.MaskedPrefs()
     prefsOut.ExitNodeID = node.id
+
     Client(viewModelScope).editPrefs(prefsOut) {
       nav.onNavigateBackHome()
       LoadingIndicator.stop()

android/src/main/java/com/tailscale/ipn/ui/viewModel/HealthViewModel.kt

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+// Copyright (c) Tailscale Inc & AUTHORS
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
+
+package com.tailscale.ipn.ui.viewModel
+
+import androidx.lifecycle.ViewModel
+import androidx.lifecycle.viewModelScope
+import com.tailscale.ipn.App
+import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.model.Health
+import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.util.set
+import kotlinx.coroutines.flow.MutableStateFlow
+import kotlinx.coroutines.flow.StateFlow
+import kotlinx.coroutines.launch
+
+class HealthViewModel : ViewModel() {
+  val warnings: StateFlow<List<Health.UnhealthyState>> = MutableStateFlow(listOf())
+
+  init {
+    viewModelScope.launch {
+      App.get().healthNotifier?.currentWarnings?.collect { set -> warnings.set(set.sorted()) }
+    }
+  }
+}

android/src/main/java/com/tailscale/ipn/ui/viewModel/IpnViewModel.kt

@@ -3,23 +3,22 @@
 
 package com.tailscale.ipn.ui.viewModel
 
-import android.app.Activity
-import android.content.Context
-import android.content.ContextWrapper
-import android.content.Intent
-import android.util.Log
 import androidx.lifecycle.ViewModel
 import androidx.lifecycle.viewModelScope
-import com.tailscale.ipn.App
+import com.tailscale.ipn.UninitializedApp
-import com.tailscale.ipn.IPNReceiver
+import com.tailscale.ipn.mdm.MDMSettings
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.localapi.Client
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.model.Ipn
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.model.IpnLocal
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.model.UserID
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.notifier.Notifier
+import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.util.AdvertisedRoutesHelper
+import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.util.LoadingIndicator
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.util.set
+import com.tailscale.ipn.util.TSLog
 import kotlinx.coroutines.flow.MutableStateFlow
 import kotlinx.coroutines.flow.StateFlow
+import kotlinx.coroutines.flow.combine
 import kotlinx.coroutines.launch
 
 /**
@@ -32,9 +31,36 @@ open class IpnViewModel : ViewModel() {
   val loggedInUser: StateFlow<IpnLocal.LoginProfile?> = MutableStateFlow(null)
   val loginProfiles: StateFlow<List<IpnLocal.LoginProfile>?> = MutableStateFlow(null)
 
+  private val _vpnPrepared = MutableStateFlow(false)
+  val vpnPrepared: StateFlow<Boolean> = _vpnPrepared
+
   // The userId associated with the current node. ie: The logged in user.
   private var selfNodeUserId: UserID? = null
 
+  val isRunningExitNode: StateFlow<Boolean> = MutableStateFlow(false)
+  private var lastPrefs: Ipn.Prefs? = null
+
+  val prefs = Notifier.prefs
+  val netmap = Notifier.netmap
+  private val _nodeState = MutableStateFlow(NodeState.NONE)
+  val nodeState: StateFlow<NodeState> = _nodeState
+  val managedByOrganization = MDMSettings.managedByOrganizationName.flow
+
+  enum class NodeState {
+    NONE,
+    ACTIVE_AND_RUNNING,
+    // Last selected exit node is active but is not being used.
+    ACTIVE_NOT_RUNNING,
+    // Last selected exit node is currently offline.
+    OFFLINE_ENABLED,
+    // Last selected exit node has been de-selected and is currently offline.
+    OFFLINE_DISABLED,
+    // Exit node selection is managed by an administrator, and last selected exit node is currently
+    // offline
+    OFFLINE_MDM,
+    RUNNING_AS_EXIT_NODE
+  }
+
   init {
     viewModelScope.launch {
       Notifier.state.collect {
@@ -56,81 +82,174 @@ open class IpnViewModel : ViewModel() {
       }
     }
 
-    viewModelScope.launch { loadUserProfiles() }
+    viewModelScope.launch {
-    Log.d(TAG, "Created")
+      Notifier.prefs.collect {
+        it?.let {
+          lastPrefs = it
+          isRunningExitNode.set(AdvertisedRoutesHelper.exitNodeOnFromPrefs(it))
+        }
       }
-
-  protected fun Context.findActivity(): Activity? =
-      when (this) {
-        is Activity -> this
-        is ContextWrapper -> baseContext.findActivity()
-        else -> null
     }
 
-  private fun loadUserProfiles() {
+    viewModelScope.launch { loadUserProfiles() }
-    Client(viewModelScope).profiles { result ->
+
-      result.onSuccess(loginProfiles::set).onFailure {
+    viewModelScope.launch {
-        Log.e(TAG, "Error loading profiles: ${it.message}")
+      combine(prefs, netmap, isRunningExitNode) { prefs, netmap, isRunningExitNode ->
+            // Handle nullability for prefs and netmap
+            val validPrefs = prefs ?: return@combine NodeState.NONE
+            val validNetmap = netmap ?: return@combine NodeState.NONE
+
+            val chosenExitNodeId = validPrefs.activeExitNodeID ?: validPrefs.selectedExitNodeID
+            val exitNodePeer =
+                chosenExitNodeId?.let { id -> validNetmap.Peers?.find { it.StableID == id } }
+
+            when {
+              exitNodePeer?.Online == false -> {
+                if (MDMSettings.exitNodeID.flow.value.value != null) {
+                  NodeState.OFFLINE_MDM
+                } else if (validPrefs.activeExitNodeID != null) {
+                  NodeState.OFFLINE_ENABLED
+                } else {
+                  NodeState.OFFLINE_DISABLED
                 }
               }
-
+              exitNodePeer != null -> {
-    Client(viewModelScope).currentProfile { result ->
+                if (!validPrefs.activeExitNodeID.isNullOrEmpty()) {
-      result
+                  NodeState.ACTIVE_AND_RUNNING
-          .onSuccess { loggedInUser.set(if (it.isEmpty()) null else it) }
+                } else {
-          .onFailure { Log.e(TAG, "Error loading current profile: ${it.message}") }
+                  NodeState.ACTIVE_NOT_RUNNING
                 }
               }
-
+              isRunningExitNode == true -> {
-  fun toggleVpn() {
+                NodeState.RUNNING_AS_EXIT_NODE
-    when (Notifier.state.value) {
+              }
-      Ipn.State.Running -> stopVPN()
+              else -> {
-      else -> startVPN()
+                NodeState.NONE
+              }
             }
           }
+          .collect { nodeState -> _nodeState.value = nodeState }
+    }
+    TSLog.d(TAG, "Created")
+  }
 
+  // VPN Control
   fun startVPN() {
-    val context = App.getApplication().applicationContext
+    UninitializedApp.get().startVPN()
-    val intent = Intent(context, IPNReceiver::class.java)
-    intent.action = IPNReceiver.INTENT_CONNECT_VPN
-    context.sendBroadcast(intent)
   }
 
   fun stopVPN() {
-    val context = App.getApplication().applicationContext
+    UninitializedApp.get().stopVPN()
-    val intent = Intent(context, IPNReceiver::class.java)
-    intent.action = IPNReceiver.INTENT_DISCONNECT_VPN
-    context.sendBroadcast(intent)
   }
 
-  fun login(completionHandler: (Result<Unit>) -> Unit = {}) {
+  // Login/Logout
+
+  fun login(
+      maskedPrefs: Ipn.MaskedPrefs? = null,
+      authKey: String? = null,
+      completionHandler: (Result<Unit>) -> Unit = {}
+  ) {
+
+    val loginAction = {
       Client(viewModelScope).startLoginInteractive { result ->
         result
-          .onSuccess { Log.d(TAG, "Login started: $it") }
+            .onSuccess { TSLog.d(TAG, "Login started: $it") }
-          .onFailure { Log.e(TAG, "Error starting login: ${it.message}") }
+            .onFailure { TSLog.e(TAG, "Error starting login: ${it.message}") }
         completionHandler(result)
       }
     }
 
+    // Need to stop running before logging in to clear routes:
+    // https://linear.app/tailscale/issue/ENG-3441/routesdns-is-not-cleared-when-switching-profiles-or-reauthenticating
+    val stopThenLogin = {
+      Client(viewModelScope).editPrefs(Ipn.MaskedPrefs().apply { WantRunning = false }) { result ->
+        result
+            .onSuccess { loginAction() }
+            .onFailure { TSLog.e(TAG, "Error setting wantRunning to false: ${it.message}") }
+      }
+    }
+
+    val startAction = {
+      Client(viewModelScope).start(Ipn.Options(AuthKey = authKey)) { start ->
+        start.onFailure { completionHandler(Result.failure(it)) }.onSuccess { stopThenLogin() }
+      }
+    }
+
+    // If an MDM control URL is set, we will always use that in lieu of anything the user sets.
+    var prefs = maskedPrefs
+    val mdmControlURL = MDMSettings.loginURL.flow.value.value
+
+    if (mdmControlURL != null) {
+      prefs = prefs ?: Ipn.MaskedPrefs()
+      prefs.ControlURL = mdmControlURL
+      TSLog.d(TAG, "Overriding control URL with MDM value: $mdmControlURL")
+    }
+
+    prefs?.let {
+      Client(viewModelScope).editPrefs(it) { result ->
+        result.onFailure { completionHandler(Result.failure(it)) }.onSuccess { startAction() }
+      }
+    } ?: run { startAction() }
+  }
+
+  fun loginWithAuthKey(authKey: String, completionHandler: (Result<Unit>) -> Unit = {}) {
+    val prefs = Ipn.MaskedPrefs()
+    prefs.WantRunning = true
+    login(prefs, authKey = authKey, completionHandler)
+  }
+
+  fun loginWithCustomControlURL(
+      controlURL: String,
+      completionHandler: (Result<Unit>) -> Unit = {}
+  ) {
+    val prefs = Ipn.MaskedPrefs()
+    prefs.ControlURL = controlURL
+    login(prefs, completionHandler = completionHandler)
+  }
+
   fun logout(completionHandler: (Result<String>) -> Unit = {}) {
     Client(viewModelScope).logout { result ->
       result
-          .onSuccess { Log.d(TAG, "Logout started: $it") }
+          .onSuccess { TSLog.d(TAG, "Logout started: $it") }
-          .onFailure { Log.e(TAG, "Error starting logout: ${it.message}") }
+          .onFailure { TSLog.e(TAG, "Error starting logout: ${it.message}") }
       completionHandler(result)
     }
   }
 
+  // User Profiles
+
+  private fun loadUserProfiles() {
+    Client(viewModelScope).profiles { result ->
+      result.onSuccess(loginProfiles::set).onFailure {
+        TSLog.e(TAG, "Error loading profiles: ${it.message}")
+      }
+    }
+
+    Client(viewModelScope).currentProfile { result ->
+      result
+          .onSuccess { loggedInUser.set(if (it.isEmpty()) null else it) }
+          .onFailure { TSLog.e(TAG, "Error loading current profile: ${it.message}") }
+    }
+  }
+
   fun switchProfile(profile: IpnLocal.LoginProfile, completionHandler: (Result<String>) -> Unit) {
+    val switchProfile = {
       Client(viewModelScope).switchProfile(profile) {
         startVPN()
         completionHandler(it)
       }
     }
+    Client(viewModelScope).editPrefs(Ipn.MaskedPrefs().apply { WantRunning = false }) { result ->
+      result
+          .onSuccess { switchProfile() }
+          .onFailure { TSLog.e(TAG, "Error setting wantRunning to false: ${it.message}") }
+    }
+  }
 
   fun addProfile(completionHandler: (Result<String>) -> Unit) {
     Client(viewModelScope).addProfile {
       if (it.isSuccess) {
-        login {}
+        login()
       }
       startVPN()
       completionHandler(it)
@@ -144,51 +263,58 @@ open class IpnViewModel : ViewModel() {
     }
   }
 
-  // The below handle all types of preference modifications typically invoked by the UI.
+  // Exit Node Manipulation
-  // Callers generally shouldn't care about the returned prefs value - the source of
+
-  // truth is the IPNModel, who's prefs flow will change in value to reflect the true
+  fun toggleExitNode() {
-  // value of the pref setting in the back end (and will match the value returned here).
+    val prefs = prefs.value ?: return
-  // Generally, you will want to inspect the returned value in the callback for errors
+
-  // to indicate why a particular setting did not change in the interface.
+    LoadingIndicator.start()
-  //
+    if (prefs.activeExitNodeID != null) {
-  // Usage:
+      // We have an active exit node so we should keep it, but disable it
-  // - User/Interface changed to new value.  Render the new value.
+      Client(viewModelScope).setUseExitNode(false) { LoadingIndicator.stop() }
-  // - Submit the new value to the PrefsEditor
+    } else if (prefs.selectedExitNodeID != null) {
-  // - Observe the prefs on the IpnModel and update the UI when/if the value changes.
+      // We have a prior exit node to enable
-  //   For a typical flow, the changed value should reflect the value already shown.
+      Client(viewModelScope).setUseExitNode(true) { LoadingIndicator.stop() }
-  // - Inform the user of any error which may have occurred
+    } else {
-  //
+      // This should not be possible.  In this state the button is hidden
-  // The "toggle' functions here will attempt to set the pref value to the inverse of
+      TSLog.e(TAG, "No exit node to disable and no prior exit node to enable")
-  // what is currently known in the IpnModel.prefs.  If IpnModel.prefs is not available,
+    }
-  // the callback will be called with a NO_PREFS error
+  }
-  fun setWantRunning(wantRunning: Boolean, callback: (Result<Ipn.Prefs>) -> Unit) {
+
-    Ipn.MaskedPrefs().WantRunning = wantRunning
+  fun setRunningExitNode(isOn: Boolean) {
-    Client(viewModelScope).editPrefs(Ipn.MaskedPrefs(), callback)
+    LoadingIndicator.start()
-  }
+    lastPrefs?.let { currentPrefs ->
-
+      val newPrefs: Ipn.MaskedPrefs
-  fun toggleShieldsUp(callback: (Result<Ipn.Prefs>) -> Unit) {
+      if (isOn) {
-    val prefs =
+        newPrefs = setZeroRoutes(currentPrefs)
-        Notifier.prefs.value
+      } else {
-            ?: run {
+        newPrefs = removeAllZeroRoutes(currentPrefs)
-              callback(Result.failure(Exception("no prefs")))
+      }
-              return@toggleShieldsUp
+      Client(viewModelScope).editPrefs(newPrefs) { result ->
-            }
+        LoadingIndicator.stop()
-
+        TSLog.d("RunExitNodeViewModel", "Edited prefs: $result")
-    val prefsOut = Ipn.MaskedPrefs()
+      }
-    prefsOut.ShieldsUp = !prefs.ShieldsUp
+    }
-    Client(viewModelScope).editPrefs(prefsOut, callback)
+  }
-  }
+
-
+  private fun setZeroRoutes(prefs: Ipn.Prefs): Ipn.MaskedPrefs {
-  fun toggleRouteAll(callback: (Result<Ipn.Prefs>) -> Unit) {
+    val newRoutes = (removeAllZeroRoutes(prefs).AdvertiseRoutes ?: emptyList()).toMutableList()
-    val prefs =
+    newRoutes.add("0.0.0.0/0")
-        Notifier.prefs.value
+    newRoutes.add("::/0")
-            ?: run {
+    val newPrefs = Ipn.MaskedPrefs()
-              callback(Result.failure(Exception("no prefs")))
+    newPrefs.AdvertiseRoutes = newRoutes
-              return@toggleRouteAll
+    return newPrefs
-            }
+  }
-
+
-    val prefsOut = Ipn.MaskedPrefs()
+  private fun removeAllZeroRoutes(prefs: Ipn.Prefs): Ipn.MaskedPrefs {
-    prefsOut.RouteAll = !prefs.RouteAll
+    val newRoutes = emptyList<String>().toMutableList()
-    Client(viewModelScope).editPrefs(prefsOut, callback)
+    (prefs.AdvertiseRoutes ?: emptyList()).forEach {
+      if (it != "0.0.0.0/0" && it != "::/0") {
+        newRoutes.add(it)
+      }
+    }
+    val newPrefs = Ipn.MaskedPrefs()
+    newPrefs.AdvertiseRoutes = newRoutes
+    return newPrefs
   }
 }

android/src/main/java/com/tailscale/ipn/ui/viewModel/LoginQRViewModel.kt

@@ -20,12 +20,28 @@ import kotlinx.coroutines.launch
 
 class LoginQRViewModel : IpnViewModel() {
 
+  val numCode: StateFlow<String?> = MutableStateFlow(null)
   val qrCode: StateFlow<ImageBitmap?> = MutableStateFlow(null)
 
   init {
     viewModelScope.launch {
       Notifier.browseToURL.collect { url ->
-        url?.let { qrCode.set(generateQRCode(url, 200, 0)) } ?: run { qrCode.set(null) }
+        url?.let {
+          qrCode.set(generateQRCode(url, 200, 0))
+          // Extract the string after "https://login.tailscale.com/a/"
+          val prefix = "https://login.tailscale.com/a/"
+          val code =
+              if (it.startsWith(prefix)) {
+                it.removePrefix(prefix)
+              } else {
+                null
+              }
+          numCode.set(code)
+        }
+            ?: run {
+              qrCode.set(null)
+              numCode.set(null)
+            }
       }
     }
   }

android/src/main/java/com/tailscale/ipn/ui/viewModel/MainViewModel.kt

@@ -3,27 +3,56 @@
 
 package com.tailscale.ipn.ui.viewModel
 
+import android.content.Intent
+import android.net.VpnService
+import androidx.activity.result.ActivityResultLauncher
+import androidx.compose.ui.platform.ClipboardManager
+import androidx.compose.ui.text.AnnotatedString
+import androidx.lifecycle.ViewModel
+import androidx.lifecycle.ViewModelProvider
 import androidx.lifecycle.viewModelScope
+import com.tailscale.ipn.App
 import com.tailscale.ipn.R
-import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.localapi.Client
+import com.tailscale.ipn.mdm.MDMSettings
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.model.Ipn
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.model.Ipn.State
+import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.model.Tailcfg
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.notifier.Notifier
-import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.util.LoadingIndicator
+import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.util.AndroidTVUtil.isAndroidTV
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.util.PeerCategorizer
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.util.PeerSet
+import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.util.TimeUtil
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.util.set
+import kotlinx.coroutines.FlowPreview
 import kotlinx.coroutines.flow.MutableStateFlow
 import kotlinx.coroutines.flow.StateFlow
+import kotlinx.coroutines.flow.combine
+import kotlinx.coroutines.flow.debounce
 import kotlinx.coroutines.launch
+import java.time.Duration
 
-class MainViewModel : IpnViewModel() {
+class MainViewModelFactory(private val vpnViewModel: VpnViewModel) : ViewModelProvider.Factory {
+  @Suppress("UNCHECKED_CAST")
+  override fun <T : ViewModel> create(modelClass: Class<T>): T {
+    if (modelClass.isAssignableFrom(MainViewModel::class.java)) {
+      return MainViewModel(vpnViewModel) as T
+    }
+    throw IllegalArgumentException("Unknown ViewModel class")
+  }
+}
+
+@OptIn(FlowPreview::class)
+class MainViewModel(private val vpnViewModel: VpnViewModel) : IpnViewModel() {
 
   // The user readable state of the system
-  val stateRes: StateFlow<Int> = MutableStateFlow(State.NoState.userStringRes())
+  val stateRes: StateFlow<Int> = MutableStateFlow(userStringRes(State.NoState, State.NoState, true))
 
   // The expected state of the VPN toggle
-  val vpnToggleState: StateFlow<Boolean> = MutableStateFlow(false)
+  private val _vpnToggleState = MutableStateFlow(false)
+  val vpnToggleState: StateFlow<Boolean> = _vpnToggleState
+
+  // Permission to prepare VPN
+  private var vpnPermissionLauncher: ActivityResultLauncher<Intent>? = null
 
   // The list of peers
   val peers: StateFlow<List<PeerSet>> = MutableStateFlow(emptyList<PeerSet>())
@@ -31,20 +60,71 @@ class MainViewModel : IpnViewModel() {
   // The current state of the IPN for determining view visibility
   val ipnState = Notifier.state
 
-  val prefs = Notifier.prefs
-  val netmap = Notifier.netmap
-
   // The active search term for filtering peers
   val searchTerm: StateFlow<String> = MutableStateFlow("")
 
+  // True if we should render the key expiry bannder
+  val showExpiry: StateFlow<Boolean> = MutableStateFlow(false)
+
+  // The peer for which the dropdown menu is currently expanded. Null if no menu is expanded
+  var expandedMenuPeer: StateFlow<Tailcfg.Node?> = MutableStateFlow(null)
+
+  var pingViewModel: PingViewModel = PingViewModel()
+
+  val isVpnPrepared: StateFlow<Boolean> = vpnViewModel.vpnPrepared
+
+  val isVpnActive: StateFlow<Boolean> = vpnViewModel.vpnActive
+
+  // Icon displayed in the button to present the health view
+  val healthIcon: StateFlow<Int?> = MutableStateFlow(null)
+
+  fun hidePeerDropdownMenu() {
+    expandedMenuPeer.set(null)
+  }
+
+  fun copyIpAddress(peer: Tailcfg.Node, clipboardManager: ClipboardManager) {
+    clipboardManager.setText(AnnotatedString(peer.primaryIPv4Address ?: ""))
+  }
+
+  fun startPing(peer: Tailcfg.Node) {
+    this.pingViewModel.startPing(peer)
+  }
+
+  fun onPingDismissal() {
+    this.pingViewModel.handleDismissal()
+  }
+
   private val peerCategorizer = PeerCategorizer()
 
   init {
     viewModelScope.launch {
-      Notifier.state.collect { state ->
+      var previousState: State? = null
-        stateRes.set(state.userStringRes())
+
-        vpnToggleState.set(
+      combine(Notifier.state, isVpnActive) { state, active -> state to active }
-            (state == State.Running || state == State.Starting || state == State.NoState))
+          .collect { (currentState, active) ->
+            // Determine the correct state resource string
+            stateRes.set(userStringRes(currentState, previousState, active))
+
+            // Determine if the VPN toggle should be on
+            val isOn =
+                when {
+                  active && (currentState == State.Running || currentState == State.Starting) ->
+                      true
+                  previousState == State.NoState && currentState == State.Starting -> true
+                  else -> false
+                }
+
+            // Update the VPN toggle state
+            _vpnToggleState.value = isOn
+
+            // Update the previous state
+            previousState = currentState
+          }
+    }
+
+    viewModelScope.launch {
+      searchTerm.debounce(250L).collect { term ->
+        peers.set(peerCategorizer.groupedAndFilteredPeers(term))
       }
     }
 
@@ -53,12 +133,46 @@ class MainViewModel : IpnViewModel() {
         it?.let { netmap ->
           peerCategorizer.regenerateGroupedPeers(netmap)
           peers.set(peerCategorizer.groupedAndFilteredPeers(searchTerm.value))
+
+          if (netmap.SelfNode.keyDoesNotExpire) {
+            showExpiry.set(false)
+            return@let
+          } else {
+            val expiryNotificationWindowMDM = MDMSettings.keyExpirationNotice.flow.value.value
+            val window =
+                expiryNotificationWindowMDM?.let { TimeUtil.duration(it) } ?: Duration.ofHours(24)
+            val expiresSoon =
+                TimeUtil.isWithinExpiryNotificationWindow(window, it.SelfNode.KeyExpiry)
+            showExpiry.set(expiresSoon)
+          }
         }
       }
     }
 
     viewModelScope.launch {
-      searchTerm.collect { term -> peers.set(peerCategorizer.groupedAndFilteredPeers(term)) }
+      App.get().healthNotifier?.currentIcon?.collect { icon -> healthIcon.set(icon) }
+    }
+  }
+
+  fun showVPNPermissionLauncherIfUnauthorized() {
+    val vpnIntent = VpnService.prepare(App.get())
+    if (vpnIntent != null) {
+      vpnPermissionLauncher?.launch(vpnIntent)
+    } else {
+      vpnViewModel.setVpnPrepared(true)
+      startVPN()
+    }
+  }
+
+  fun toggleVpn() {
+    val state = Notifier.state.value
+    val isPrepared = vpnViewModel.vpnPrepared.value
+
+    when {
+      !isPrepared -> showVPNPermissionLauncherIfUnauthorized()
+      state == Ipn.State.Running -> stopVPN()
+      state == Ipn.State.NeedsLogin && isAndroidTV() -> login()
+      else -> startVPN()
     }
   }
 
@@ -66,23 +180,23 @@ class MainViewModel : IpnViewModel() {
     this.searchTerm.set(searchTerm)
   }
 
-  fun disableExitNode() {
+  fun setVpnPermissionLauncher(launcher: ActivityResultLauncher<Intent>) {
-    LoadingIndicator.start()
+    // No intent means we're already authorized
-    val prefsOut = Ipn.MaskedPrefs()
+    vpnPermissionLauncher = launcher
-    prefsOut.ExitNodeID = null
-    Client(viewModelScope).editPrefs(prefsOut) { LoadingIndicator.stop() }
   }
 }
 
-private fun State?.userStringRes(): Int {
+private fun userStringRes(currentState: State?, previousState: State?, vpnActive: Boolean): Int {
-  return when (this) {
+  return when {
-    State.NoState -> R.string.waiting
+    previousState == State.NoState && currentState == State.Starting -> R.string.starting
-    State.InUseOtherUser -> R.string.placeholder
+    currentState == State.NoState -> R.string.placeholder
-    State.NeedsLogin -> R.string.please_login
+    currentState == State.InUseOtherUser -> R.string.placeholder
-    State.NeedsMachineAuth -> R.string.placeholder
+    currentState == State.NeedsLogin ->
-    State.Stopped -> R.string.stopped
+        if (vpnActive) R.string.please_login else R.string.connect_to_vpn
-    State.Starting -> R.string.starting
+    currentState == State.NeedsMachineAuth -> R.string.needs_machine_auth
-    State.Running -> R.string.connected
+    currentState == State.Stopped -> R.string.stopped
+    currentState == State.Starting -> R.string.starting
+    currentState == State.Running -> if (vpnActive) R.string.connected else R.string.placeholder
     else -> R.string.placeholder
   }
 }

android/src/main/java/com/tailscale/ipn/ui/viewModel/PeerDetailsViewModel.kt

@@ -6,7 +6,6 @@ package com.tailscale.ipn.ui.viewModel
 import androidx.lifecycle.ViewModel
 import androidx.lifecycle.ViewModelProvider
 import androidx.lifecycle.viewModelScope
-import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.model.Netmap
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.model.StableNodeID
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.model.Tailcfg
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.notifier.Notifier
@@ -19,16 +18,24 @@ import java.io.File
 
 data class PeerSettingInfo(val titleRes: Int, val value: ComposableStringFormatter)
 
-class PeerDetailsViewModelFactory(private val nodeId: StableNodeID, private val filesDir: File) :
+class PeerDetailsViewModelFactory(
-    ViewModelProvider.Factory {
+    private val nodeId: StableNodeID,
+    private val filesDir: File,
+    private val pingViewModel: PingViewModel
+) : ViewModelProvider.Factory {
+  @Suppress("UNCHECKED_CAST")
   override fun <T : ViewModel> create(modelClass: Class<T>): T {
-    return PeerDetailsViewModel(nodeId, filesDir) as T
+    return PeerDetailsViewModel(nodeId, filesDir, pingViewModel) as T
   }
 }
 
-class PeerDetailsViewModel(val nodeId: StableNodeID, val filesDir: File) : IpnViewModel() {
+class PeerDetailsViewModel(
-  val netmap: StateFlow<Netmap.NetworkMap?> = MutableStateFlow(null)
+    val nodeId: StableNodeID,
+    val filesDir: File,
+    val pingViewModel: PingViewModel
+) : IpnViewModel() {
   val node: StateFlow<Tailcfg.Node?> = MutableStateFlow(null)
+  val isPinging: StateFlow<Boolean> = MutableStateFlow(false)
 
   init {
     viewModelScope.launch {
@@ -38,4 +45,14 @@ class PeerDetailsViewModel(val nodeId: StableNodeID, val filesDir: File) : IpnVi
       }
     }
   }
+
+  fun startPing() {
+    isPinging.set(true)
+    node.value?.let { this.pingViewModel.startPing(it) }
+  }
+
+  fun onPingDismissal() {
+    isPinging.set(false)
+    this.pingViewModel.handleDismissal()
+  }
 }

android/src/main/java/com/tailscale/ipn/ui/viewModel/PingViewModel.kt

@@ -0,0 +1,131 @@
+// Copyright (c) Tailscale Inc & AUTHORS
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
+
+package com.tailscale.ipn.ui.viewModel
+
+import android.content.Context
+import android.os.CountDownTimer
+import androidx.lifecycle.ViewModel
+import androidx.lifecycle.ViewModelProvider
+import androidx.lifecycle.viewModelScope
+import com.tailscale.ipn.App
+import com.tailscale.ipn.R
+import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.localapi.Client
+import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.model.Tailcfg
+import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.util.ConnectionMode
+import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.util.set
+import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.view.roundedString
+import com.tailscale.ipn.util.TSLog
+import kotlinx.coroutines.flow.MutableStateFlow
+import kotlinx.coroutines.flow.StateFlow
+
+class PingViewModelFactory(private val peer: Tailcfg.Node) : ViewModelProvider.Factory {
+  @Suppress("UNCHECKED_CAST")
+  override fun <T : ViewModel> create(modelClass: Class<T>): T {
+    return PingViewModel() as T
+  }
+}
+
+class PingViewModel : ViewModel() {
+  private val TAG = PingViewModel::class.simpleName
+
+  // The timer ticks every second, for a maximum of 10 seconds, hence triggering 10 ping
+  // requests.
+  private val timer =
+      object : CountDownTimer(1000 * 10, 1000) {
+        override fun onTick(millisUntilFinished: Long) {
+          sendPing()
+          fetchStatusAndUpdateConnectionMode()
+        }
+
+        override fun onFinish() {
+          TSLog.d(TAG, "Ping timer terminated")
+        }
+      }
+
+  // The peer to ping.
+  var peer: StateFlow<Tailcfg.Node?> = MutableStateFlow(null)
+  // Whether we are using a relayed or direct connection. Will be NotConnected until the first
+  // PeerStatus value has been fetched. NotConnected is not surfaced to the user.
+  val connectionMode: StateFlow<ConnectionMode> = MutableStateFlow(ConnectionMode.NotConnected())
+  // An error message to display if any request fails. Non-null if an error message must be surfaced
+  // to the user. If a subsequent request succeeds, this property should be set to null again.
+  val errorMessage: StateFlow<String?> = MutableStateFlow(null)
+  // The last latency value in a human-readable format (e.g. "14.5 ms").
+  val lastLatencyValue: StateFlow<String> = MutableStateFlow("")
+  // A list of latency values over time in milliseconds. These are used to plot the latency
+  // values in the chart.
+  var latencyValues: StateFlow<List<Double>> = MutableStateFlow(emptyList())
+
+  fun startPing(peer: Tailcfg.Node) {
+    this.peer.set(peer)
+    timer.start()
+  }
+
+  fun handleDismissal() {
+    timer.cancel()
+    this.peer.set(null)
+    this.connectionMode.set(ConnectionMode.NotConnected())
+    this.lastLatencyValue.set("")
+    this.latencyValues.set(emptyList())
+    this.errorMessage.set(null)
+  }
+
+  // sendPing asks the backend to send one ping to the peer and handles the response.
+  // It checks for any errors in the response Err field. If an error is present, it sets the
+  // errorMessage property to a non-null value and returns. If there is no error, it updates the
+  // lastLatencyValue property with the formatted latency, and adds the latency value to the
+  // latencyValues list.
+  private fun sendPing() {
+    peer.value?.let { peer ->
+      Client(viewModelScope).ping(peer) { response ->
+        response.onSuccess { pingResult ->
+          val error = pingResult.Err
+          if (error.isNotEmpty()) {
+            this.errorMessage.set(error.replaceFirstChar { it.uppercase() })
+            return@onSuccess
+          } else {
+            this.errorMessage.set(null)
+            val latency: Double = pingResult.LatencySeconds * 1000
+            this.lastLatencyValue.set("${latency.roundedString(1)} ms")
+            this.latencyValues.set(this.latencyValues.value + latency)
+          }
+        }
+        response.onFailure { error ->
+          val context: Context = App.get().applicationContext
+          val stringError = error.toString()
+          TSLog.d(TAG, "Ping request failed: $stringError")
+          if (stringError.contains("timeout")) {
+            this.errorMessage.set(
+                context.getString(
+                    R.string.request_timed_out_make_sure_that_is_online, peer.ComputedName))
+          } else {
+            this.errorMessage.set(
+                context.getString(R.string.an_unknown_error_occurred_please_try_again))
+          }
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  // fetchStatusAndUpdateConnectionMode fetches the PeerStatus for the peer and updates the
+  // connectionMode property as soon as a direct connection is finally established.
+  private fun fetchStatusAndUpdateConnectionMode() {
+    Client(viewModelScope).status { statusResult ->
+      statusResult.onSuccess { result ->
+        result.Peer?.let { map ->
+          map[peer.value?.Key]?.let { peerStatus ->
+            val curAddr = peerStatus.CurAddr.orEmpty()
+            val relay = peerStatus.Relay.orEmpty()
+            if (curAddr.isNotEmpty()) {
+              this.connectionMode.set(ConnectionMode.Direct())
+            } else if (relay.isNotEmpty()) {
+              this.connectionMode.set(ConnectionMode.Derp(relayName = relay.uppercase()))
+            }
+          }
+        }
+      }
+      statusResult.onFailure { TSLog.d(TAG, "Failed to fetch status: $it") }
+    }
+  }
+}

android/src/main/java/com/tailscale/ipn/ui/viewModel/RunExitNodeViewModel.kt

@@ -1,97 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright (c) Tailscale Inc & AUTHORS
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
-
-package com.tailscale.ipn.ui.viewModel
-
-import android.util.Log
-import androidx.lifecycle.ViewModel
-import androidx.lifecycle.ViewModelProvider
-import androidx.lifecycle.viewModelScope
-import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.localapi.Client
-import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.model.Ipn
-import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.notifier.Notifier
-import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.util.LoadingIndicator
-import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.util.set
-import kotlinx.coroutines.flow.MutableStateFlow
-import kotlinx.coroutines.flow.StateFlow
-import kotlinx.coroutines.flow.stateIn
-import kotlinx.coroutines.launch
-
-class RunExitNodeViewModelFactory() : ViewModelProvider.Factory {
-  override fun <T : ViewModel> create(modelClass: Class<T>): T {
-    return RunExitNodeViewModel() as T
-  }
-}
-
-class AdvertisedRoutesHelper() {
-  companion object {
-    fun exitNodeOnFromPrefs(prefs: Ipn.Prefs): Boolean {
-      var v4 = false
-      var v6 = false
-      prefs.AdvertiseRoutes?.forEach {
-        if (it == "0.0.0.0/0") {
-          v4 = true
-        }
-        if (it == "::/0") {
-          v6 = true
-        }
-      }
-      return v4 && v6
-    }
-  }
-}
-
-class RunExitNodeViewModel() : IpnViewModel() {
-
-  val isRunningExitNode: StateFlow<Boolean> = MutableStateFlow(false)
-  var lastPrefs: Ipn.Prefs? = null
-
-  init {
-    viewModelScope.launch {
-      Notifier.prefs.stateIn(viewModelScope).collect { prefs ->
-        Log.d("RunExitNode", "prefs: AdvertiseRoutes=" + prefs?.AdvertiseRoutes.toString())
-        prefs?.let {
-          lastPrefs = it
-          isRunningExitNode.set(AdvertisedRoutesHelper.exitNodeOnFromPrefs(it))
-        } ?: run { isRunningExitNode.set(false) }
-      }
-    }
-  }
-
-  fun setRunningExitNode(isOn: Boolean) {
-    LoadingIndicator.start()
-    lastPrefs?.let { currentPrefs ->
-      val newPrefs: Ipn.MaskedPrefs
-      if (isOn) {
-        newPrefs = setZeroRoutes(currentPrefs)
-      } else {
-        newPrefs = removeAllZeroRoutes(currentPrefs)
-      }
-      Client(viewModelScope).editPrefs(newPrefs) { result ->
-        LoadingIndicator.stop()
-        Log.d("RunExitNodeViewModel", "Edited prefs: $result")
-      }
-    }
-  }
-
-  private fun setZeroRoutes(prefs: Ipn.Prefs): Ipn.MaskedPrefs {
-    val newRoutes = (removeAllZeroRoutes(prefs).AdvertiseRoutes ?: emptyList()).toMutableList()
-    newRoutes.add("0.0.0.0/0")
-    newRoutes.add("::/0")
-    val newPrefs = Ipn.MaskedPrefs()
-    newPrefs.AdvertiseRoutes = newRoutes
-    return newPrefs
-  }
-
-  private fun removeAllZeroRoutes(prefs: Ipn.Prefs): Ipn.MaskedPrefs {
-    val newRoutes = emptyList<String>().toMutableList()
-    (prefs.AdvertiseRoutes ?: emptyList()).forEach {
-      if (it != "0.0.0.0/0" && it != "::/0") {
-        newRoutes.add(it)
-      }
-    }
-    val newPrefs = Ipn.MaskedPrefs()
-    newPrefs.AdvertiseRoutes = newRoutes
-    return newPrefs
-  }
-}

android/src/main/java/com/tailscale/ipn/ui/viewModel/SettingsViewModel.kt

@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@
 package com.tailscale.ipn.ui.viewModel
 
 import androidx.lifecycle.viewModelScope
-import com.tailscale.ipn.mdm.MDMSettings
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.localapi.Client
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.notifier.Notifier
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.util.LoadingIndicator
@@ -17,6 +16,7 @@ data class SettingsNav(
     val onNavigateToBugReport: () -> Unit,
     val onNavigateToAbout: () -> Unit,
     val onNavigateToDNSSettings: () -> Unit,
+    val onNavigateToSplitTunneling: () -> Unit,
     val onNavigateToTailnetLock: () -> Unit,
     val onNavigateToMDMSettings: () -> Unit,
     val onNavigateToManagedBy: () -> Unit,
@@ -29,7 +29,6 @@ data class SettingsNav(
 class SettingsViewModel : IpnViewModel() {
   // Display name for the logged in user
   val isAdmin: StateFlow<Boolean> = MutableStateFlow(false)
-  val managedByOrganization = MDMSettings.managedByOrganizationName.flow
   // True if tailnet lock is enabled.  nil if not yet known.
   val tailNetLockEnabled: StateFlow<Boolean?> = MutableStateFlow(null)
   // True if tailscaleDNS is enabled. nil if not yet known.
@@ -48,11 +47,7 @@ class SettingsViewModel : IpnViewModel() {
 
     viewModelScope.launch {
       Notifier.prefs.collect {
-        it?.let {
+        it?.let { corpDNSEnabled.set(it.CorpDNS) } ?: run { corpDNSEnabled.set(null) }
-          corpDNSEnabled.set(it.CorpDNS)
-        } ?: run {
-          corpDNSEnabled.set(null)
-        }
       }
     }
   }

android/src/main/java/com/tailscale/ipn/ui/viewModel/SplitTunnelAppPickerViewModel.kt

@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+// Copyright (c) Tailscale Inc & AUTHORS
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
+
+package com.tailscale.ipn.ui.viewModel
+
+import androidx.lifecycle.ViewModel
+import com.tailscale.ipn.App
+import com.tailscale.ipn.mdm.MDMSettings
+import com.tailscale.ipn.mdm.SettingState
+import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.util.InstalledApp
+import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.util.InstalledAppsManager
+import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.util.set
+import kotlinx.coroutines.flow.MutableStateFlow
+import kotlinx.coroutines.flow.StateFlow
+
+class SplitTunnelAppPickerViewModel : ViewModel() {
+  val installedAppsManager = InstalledAppsManager(packageManager = App.get().packageManager)
+  val excludedPackageNames: StateFlow<List<String>> = MutableStateFlow(listOf())
+  val installedApps: StateFlow<List<InstalledApp>> = MutableStateFlow(listOf())
+  val mdmExcludedPackages: StateFlow<SettingState<String?>> = MDMSettings.excludedPackages.flow
+  val mdmIncludedPackages: StateFlow<SettingState<String?>> = MDMSettings.includedPackages.flow
+
+  init {
+    installedApps.set(installedAppsManager.fetchInstalledApps())
+    excludedPackageNames.set(
+        App.get()
+            .disallowedPackageNames()
+            .intersect(installedApps.value.map { it.packageName }.toSet())
+            .toList())
+  }
+
+  fun exclude(packageName: String) {
+    if (excludedPackageNames.value.contains(packageName)) {
+      return
+    }
+    excludedPackageNames.set(excludedPackageNames.value + packageName)
+    App.get().addUserDisallowedPackageName(packageName)
+  }
+
+  fun unexclude(packageName: String) {
+    excludedPackageNames.set(excludedPackageNames.value - packageName)
+    App.get().removeUserDisallowedPackageName(packageName)
+  }
+}

android/src/main/java/com/tailscale/ipn/ui/viewModel/TaildropViewModel.kt

@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@
 package com.tailscale.ipn.ui.viewModel
 
 import android.content.Context
-import android.util.Log
 import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.Column
 import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.fillMaxHeight
 import androidx.compose.material3.MaterialTheme
@@ -26,6 +25,7 @@ import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.util.set
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.view.ActivityIndicator
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.view.CheckedIndicator
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.view.ErrorDialogType
+import com.tailscale.ipn.util.TSLog
 import kotlinx.coroutines.CoroutineScope
 import kotlinx.coroutines.flow.MutableStateFlow
 import kotlinx.coroutines.flow.StateFlow
@@ -36,13 +36,14 @@ class TaildropViewModelFactory(
     private val requestedTransfers: StateFlow<List<Ipn.OutgoingFile>>,
     private val applicationScope: CoroutineScope
 ) : ViewModelProvider.Factory {
+  @Suppress("UNCHECKED_CAST")
   override fun <T : ViewModel> create(modelClass: Class<T>): T {
     return TaildropViewModel(requestedTransfers, applicationScope) as T
   }
 }
 
 class TaildropViewModel(
-    val requestedTransfers: StateFlow<List<Ipn.OutgoingFile>>,
+    private val requestedTransfers: StateFlow<List<Ipn.OutgoingFile>>,
     private val applicationScope: CoroutineScope
 ) : IpnViewModel() {
 
@@ -143,7 +144,7 @@ class TaildropViewModel(
                 allSharablePeers.filter { !(it.Online ?: false) }.sortedBy { it.Name }
             myPeers.set(onlinePeers + offlinePeers)
           }
-          .onFailure { Log.e(TAG, "Error loading targets: ${it.message}") }
+          .onFailure { TSLog.e(TAG, "Error loading targets: ${it.message}") }
     }
   }
 
@@ -153,7 +154,7 @@ class TaildropViewModel(
   fun TrailingContentForPeer(peerId: String) {
     // Check our outgoing files for the peer and determine the state of the transfer.
     val transfers = this.transfers.collectAsState().value.filter { it.PeerID == peerId }
-    var status: TransferState = transferState(transfers) ?: return
+    val status: TransferState = transferState(transfers) ?: return
 
     // Still no status? Nothing to render for this peer
 

android/src/main/java/com/tailscale/ipn/ui/viewModel/TailnetLockSetupViewModel.kt

@@ -16,7 +16,8 @@ import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.util.set
 import kotlinx.coroutines.flow.MutableStateFlow
 import kotlinx.coroutines.flow.StateFlow
 
-class TailnetLockSetupViewModelFactory() : ViewModelProvider.Factory {
+class TailnetLockSetupViewModelFactory : ViewModelProvider.Factory {
+  @Suppress("UNCHECKED_CAST")
   override fun <T : ViewModel> create(modelClass: Class<T>): T {
     return TailnetLockSetupViewModel() as T
   }
@@ -24,7 +25,7 @@ class TailnetLockSetupViewModelFactory() : ViewModelProvider.Factory {
 
 data class StatusItem(@StringRes val title: Int, @DrawableRes val icon: Int)
 
-class TailnetLockSetupViewModel() : IpnViewModel() {
+class TailnetLockSetupViewModel : IpnViewModel() {
 
   val statusItems: StateFlow<List<StatusItem>> = MutableStateFlow(emptyList())
   val nodeKey: StateFlow<String> = MutableStateFlow("unknown")

android/src/main/java/com/tailscale/ipn/ui/viewModel/UserSwitcherViewModel.kt

@@ -3,11 +3,6 @@
 
 package com.tailscale.ipn.ui.viewModel
 
-import androidx.lifecycle.viewModelScope
-import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.localapi.Client
-import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.model.Ipn
-import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.notifier.Notifier
-import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.util.set
 import com.tailscale.ipn.ui.view.ErrorDialogType
 import kotlinx.coroutines.flow.MutableStateFlow
 import kotlinx.coroutines.flow.StateFlow
@@ -19,49 +14,4 @@ class UserSwitcherViewModel : IpnViewModel() {
 
   // True if we should render the kebab menu
   val showHeaderMenu: StateFlow<Boolean> = MutableStateFlow(false)
-
-  // Sets the custom control URL and immediatly invokes the login flow
-  fun setControlURL(urlStr: String) {
-    // Some basic checks that the entered URL is "reasonable".  The underlying
-    // localAPIClient will use the default server if we give it a broken URL,
-    // but we can make sure we can construct a URL from the input string and
-    // ensure it has an http/https scheme
-
-    when (urlStr.startsWith("http") && urlStr.contains("://") && urlStr.length > 7) {
-      false -> errorDialog.set(ErrorDialogType.INVALID_CUSTOM_URL)
-      true -> {
-        showHeaderMenu.set(false)
-
-        // We need to have the current prefs to set them back with the new control URL
-        val prefs = Notifier.prefs.value
-        if (prefs == null) {
-          errorDialog.set(ErrorDialogType.ADD_PROFILE_FAILED)
-          return
-        }
-
-        // The basic flow for logging in with a custom control URL is to add a profile,
-        // call start with prefs that include the control URL pref, then
-        // start an interactive login.
-
-        val fail: (Throwable) -> Unit = { errorDialog.set(ErrorDialogType.ADD_PROFILE_FAILED) }
-
-        val login = {
-          Client(viewModelScope).startLoginInteractive { startLogin -> startLogin.onFailure(fail) }
-        }
-
-        val start = {
-          prefs.ControlURL = urlStr
-          val options = Ipn.Options(Prefs = prefs)
-
-          Client(viewModelScope).start(options) { start ->
-            start.onFailure(fail).onSuccess { login() }
-          }
-        }
-
-        Client(viewModelScope).addProfile { addProfile ->
-          addProfile.onFailure(fail).onSuccess { start() }
-        }
-      }
-    }
-  }
 }

android/src/main/java/com/tailscale/ipn/ui/viewModel/VpnViewModel.kt

@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+// Copyright (c) Tailscale Inc & AUTHORS
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
+
+package com.tailscale.ipn.ui.viewModel
+
+import android.app.Application
+import android.net.VpnService
+import android.util.Log
+import androidx.lifecycle.AndroidViewModel
+import androidx.lifecycle.ViewModel
+import androidx.lifecycle.ViewModelProvider
+import kotlinx.coroutines.flow.MutableStateFlow
+import kotlinx.coroutines.flow.StateFlow
+
+class VpnViewModelFactory(private val application: Application) : ViewModelProvider.Factory {
+  @Suppress("UNCHECKED_CAST")
+  override fun <T : ViewModel> create(modelClass: Class<T>): T {
+    if (modelClass.isAssignableFrom(VpnViewModel::class.java)) {
+      return VpnViewModel(application) as T
+    }
+    throw IllegalArgumentException("Unknown ViewModel class")
+  }
+}
+
+// Application context aware view model that tracks whether the VPN has been prepared. This must be
+// application scoped because Tailscale might be toggled on and off outside of the activity
+// lifecycle.
+class VpnViewModel(application: Application) : AndroidViewModel(application) {
+  // Whether the VPN is prepared. This is set to true if the VPN application is already prepared, or
+  // if the user has previously consented to the VPN application. This is used to determine whether
+  // a VPN permission launcher needs to be shown.
+  val _vpnPrepared = MutableStateFlow(false)
+  val vpnPrepared: StateFlow<Boolean> = _vpnPrepared
+  // Whether a VPN interface has been established. This is set by net.updateTUN upon
+  // VpnServiceBuilder.establish, and consumed by UI to reflect VPN state.
+  val _vpnActive = MutableStateFlow(false)
+  val vpnActive: StateFlow<Boolean> = _vpnActive
+  val TAG = "VpnViewModel"
+
+  init {
+    prepareVpn()
+  }
+
+  private fun prepareVpn() {
+    // Check if the user has granted permission yet.
+    if (!vpnPrepared.value) {
+      val vpnIntent = VpnService.prepare(getApplication())
+      if (vpnIntent != null) {
+        setVpnPrepared(false)
+        Log.d(TAG, "VpnService.prepare returned non-null intent")
+      } else {
+        setVpnPrepared(true)
+        Log.d(TAG, "VpnService.prepare returned null intent, VPN is already prepared")
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  fun setVpnActive(isActive: Boolean) {
+    _vpnActive.value = isActive
+  }
+
+  fun setVpnPrepared(isPrepared: Boolean) {
+    _vpnPrepared.value = isPrepared
+  }
+}

android/src/main/java/com/tailscale/ipn/util/TSLog.kt

@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+// Copyright (c) Tailscale Inc & AUTHORS
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
+package com.tailscale.ipn.util
+
+import android.util.Log
+import libtailscale.Libtailscale
+
+object TSLog {
+  var libtailscaleWrapper = LibtailscaleWrapper()
+
+  fun d(tag: String?, message: String) {
+    Log.d(tag, message)
+    libtailscaleWrapper.sendLog(tag, message)
+  }
+
+  fun w(tag: String, message: String) {
+    Log.w(tag, message)
+    libtailscaleWrapper.sendLog(tag, message)
+  }
+
+  // Overloaded function without Throwable because Java does not support default parameters
+  @JvmStatic
+  fun e(tag: String?, message: String) {
+    Log.e(tag, message)
+    libtailscaleWrapper.sendLog(tag, message)
+  }
+
+  fun e(tag: String?, message: String, throwable: Throwable? = null) {
+    if (throwable == null) {
+      Log.e(tag, message)
+      libtailscaleWrapper.sendLog(tag, message)
+    } else {
+      Log.e(tag, message, throwable)
+      libtailscaleWrapper.sendLog(tag, "$message ${throwable?.localizedMessage}")
+    }
+  }
+
+  class LibtailscaleWrapper {
+    public fun sendLog(tag: String?, message: String) {
+      val logTag = tag ?: ""
+      Libtailscale.sendLog((logTag + ": " + message).toByteArray(Charsets.UTF_8))
+    }
+  }
+}

android/src/main/res/drawable/androidicon.xml

@@ -1,41 +0,0 @@
-<vector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
-    android:width="200dp"
-    android:height="200dp"
-    android:viewportWidth="200"
-    android:viewportHeight="200">
-  <path
-      android:pathData="M0,0h200v200h-200z"
-      android:fillColor="#1F1E1E"/>
-  <path
-      android:pathData="M50,62.5a12.5,12.5 0,1 0,25 0a12.5,12.5 0,1 0,-25 0z"
-      android:fillColor="#ffffff"
-      android:fillAlpha="0.4"/>
-  <path
-      android:pathData="M87.5,62.5a12.5,12.5 0,1 0,25 0a12.5,12.5 0,1 0,-25 0z"
-      android:fillColor="#ffffff"
-      android:fillAlpha="0.4"/>
-  <path
-      android:pathData="M125,62.5a12.5,12.5 0,1 0,25 0a12.5,12.5 0,1 0,-25 0z"
-      android:fillColor="#ffffff"
-      android:fillAlpha="0.4"/>
-  <path
-      android:pathData="M50,100a12.5,12.5 0,1 0,25 0a12.5,12.5 0,1 0,-25 0z"
-      android:fillColor="#ffffff"/>
-  <path
-      android:pathData="M87.5,100a12.5,12.5 0,1 0,25 0a12.5,12.5 0,1 0,-25 0z"
-      android:fillColor="#ffffff"/>
-  <path
-      android:pathData="M125,100a12.5,12.5 0,1 0,25 0a12.5,12.5 0,1 0,-25 0z"
-      android:fillColor="#ffffff"/>
-  <path
-      android:pathData="M50,137.5a12.5,12.5 0,1 0,25 0a12.5,12.5 0,1 0,-25 0z"
-      android:fillColor="#ffffff"
-      android:fillAlpha="0.4"/>
-  <path
-      android:pathData="M87.5,137.5a12.5,12.5 0,1 0,25 0a12.5,12.5 0,1 0,-25 0z"
-      android:fillColor="#ffffff"/>
-  <path
-      android:pathData="M125,137.5a12.5,12.5 0,1 0,25 0a12.5,12.5 0,1 0,-25 0z"
-      android:fillColor="#ffffff"
-      android:fillAlpha="0.4"/>
-</vector>

android/src/main/res/drawable/androidicon_light.xml

@@ -1,34 +0,0 @@
-<vector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
-    android:width="200dp"
-    android:height="200dp"
-    android:viewportWidth="200"
-    android:viewportHeight="200">
-
-  <path
-      android:pathData="M50,62.5a12.5,12.5 0,1 0,25 0a12.5,12.5 0,1 0,-25 0z"
-      android:fillColor="#cccccc"/>
-  <path
-      android:pathData="M87.5,62.5a12.5,12.5 0,1 0,25 0a12.5,12.5 0,1 0,-25 0z"
-      android:fillColor="#cccccc"/>
-  <path
-      android:pathData="M125,62.5a12.5,12.5 0,1 0,25 0a12.5,12.5 0,1 0,-25 0z"
-      android:fillColor="#cccccc"/>
-  <path
-      android:pathData="M50,100a12.5,12.5 0,1 0,25 0a12.5,12.5 0,1 0,-25 0z"
-      android:fillColor="#222222"/>
-  <path
-      android:pathData="M87.5,100a12.5,12.5 0,1 0,25 0a12.5,12.5 0,1 0,-25 0z"
-      android:fillColor="#222222"/>
-  <path
-      android:pathData="M125,100a12.5,12.5 0,1 0,25 0a12.5,12.5 0,1 0,-25 0z"
-      android:fillColor="#222222"/>
-  <path
-      android:pathData="M50,137.5a12.5,12.5 0,1 0,25 0a12.5,12.5 0,1 0,-25 0z"
-      android:fillColor="#cccccc"/>
-  <path
-      android:pathData="M87.5,137.5a12.5,12.5 0,1 0,25 0a12.5,12.5 0,1 0,-25 0z"
-      android:fillColor="#222222"/>
-  <path
-      android:pathData="M125,137.5a12.5,12.5 0,1 0,25 0a12.5,12.5 0,1 0,-25 0z"
-      android:fillColor="#cccccc"/>
-</vector>

android/src/main/res/drawable/ic_notification.xml

@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+<vector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
+    android:width="100dp"
+    android:height="100dp"
+    android:viewportWidth="100"
+    android:viewportHeight="100">
+  <path
+      android:pathData="M0,12.5a12.5,12.5 0,1 0,25 0a12.5,12.5 0,1 0,-25 0z"
+      android:fillColor="#000000"
+      android:fillAlpha="0.4"/>
+  <path
+      android:pathData="M37.5,12.5a12.5,12.5 0,1 0,25 0a12.5,12.5 0,1 0,-25 0z"
+      android:fillColor="#000000"
+      android:fillAlpha="0.4"/>
+  <path
+      android:pathData="M75,12.5a12.5,12.5 0,1 0,25 0a12.5,12.5 0,1 0,-25 0z"
+      android:fillColor="#000000"
+      android:fillAlpha="0.4"/>
+  <path
+      android:pathData="M-0,50a12.5,12.5 0,1 0,25 0a12.5,12.5 0,1 0,-25 0z"
+      android:fillColor="#000000"/>
+  <path
+      android:pathData="M37.5,50a12.5,12.5 0,1 0,25 0a12.5,12.5 0,1 0,-25 0z"
+      android:fillColor="#000000"/>
+  <path
+      android:pathData="M75,50a12.5,12.5 0,1 0,25 0a12.5,12.5 0,1 0,-25 0z"
+      android:fillColor="#000000"/>
+  <path
+      android:pathData="M-0,87.5a12.5,12.5 0,1 0,25 0a12.5,12.5 0,1 0,-25 0z"
+      android:fillColor="#000000"
+      android:fillAlpha="0.4"/>
+  <path
+      android:pathData="M37.5,87.5a12.5,12.5 0,1 0,25 0a12.5,12.5 0,1 0,-25 0z"
+      android:fillColor="#000000"/>
+  <path
+      android:pathData="M75,87.5a12.5,12.5 0,1 0,25 0a12.5,12.5 0,1 0,-25 0z"
+      android:fillColor="#000000"
+      android:fillAlpha="0.4"/>
+</vector>