62 Commits (bb345897488573050add56a171dd979c351ab80b)

Author	SHA1	Message	Date
Charlotte Brandhorst-Satzkorn	c573bef0aa	tailcfg,wgengine: add initial support for WireGuard only peers ... A peer can have IsWireGuardOnly, which means it will not support DERP or Disco, and it must have Endpoints filled in order to be usable. In the present implementation only the first Endpoint will be used as the bestAddr. Updates tailscale/corp#10351 Co-authored-by: Charlotte Brandhorst-Satzkorn <charlotte@tailscale.com> Co-authored-by: James Tucker <james@tailscale.com> Signed-off-by: James Tucker <james@tailscale.com>	2 years ago
Maisem Ali	f61b306133	tailcfg: add Node.SelfNodeV4MasqAddrForThisPeer ... This only adds the field, to be used in a future commit. Updates tailscale/corp#8020 Co-authored-by: Melanie Warrick <warrick@tailscale.com> Signed-off-by: Maisem Ali <maisem@tailscale.com>	2 years ago
Brad Fitzpatrick	b1248442c3	all: update to Go 1.20, use strings.CutPrefix/Suffix instead of our fork ... Updates #7123 Updates #5309 Change-Id: I90bcd87a2fb85a91834a0dd4be6e03db08438672 Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>	2 years ago
Will Norris	71029cea2d	all: update copyright and license headers ... This updates all source files to use a new standard header for copyright and license declaration. Notably, copyright no longer includes a date, and we now use the standard SPDX-License-Identifier header. This commit was done almost entirely mechanically with perl, and then some minimal manual fixes. Updates #6865 Signed-off-by: Will Norris <will@tailscale.com>	2 years ago
Brad Fitzpatrick	6edf357b96	all: start groundwork for using capver for localapi & peerapi ... Updates #7015 Change-Id: I3d4c11b42a727a62eaac3262a879f29bb4ce82dd Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>	2 years ago
Andrew Dunham	1e67947cfa	control/controlclient, tailcfg: add Node.Expired field, set for expired nodes ... Nodes that are expired, taking into account the time delta calculated from MapResponse.ControlTime have the newly-added Expired boolean set. For additional defense-in-depth, also replicate what control does and clear the Endpoints and DERP fields, and additionally set the node key to a bogus value. Updates #6932 Signed-off-by: Andrew Dunham <andrew@du.nham.ca> Change-Id: Ia2bd6b56064416feee28aef5699ca7090940662a	2 years ago
Brad Fitzpatrick	197a4f1ae8	types/ptr: move all the ptrTo funcs to one new package's ptr.To ... Change-Id: Ia0b820ffe7aa72897515f19bd415204b6fe743c7 Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>	2 years ago
Brad Fitzpatrick	e55ae53169	tailcfg: add Node.UnsignedPeerAPIOnly to let server mark node as peerapi-only ... capver 48 Change-Id: I20b2fa81d61ef8cc8a84e5f2afeefb68832bd904 Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>	2 years ago
Josh Soref	d4811f11a0	all: fix spelling mistakes ... Signed-off-by: Josh Soref <2119212+jsoref@users.noreply.github.com>	2 years ago
Andrew Dunham	4b996ad5e3	util/deephash: add AppendSum method (#5768) ... This method can be used to obtain the hex-formatted deephash.Sum instance without allocations. Signed-off-by: Andrew Dunham <andrew@du.nham.ca>	2 years ago
Aaron Klotz	acc7baac6d	tailcfg, util/deephash: add DataPlaneAuditLogID to Node and DomainDataPlaneAuditLogID to MapResponse ... We're adding two log IDs to facilitate data-plane audit logging: a node-specific log ID, and a domain-specific log ID. Updated util/deephash/deephash_test.go with revised expectations for tailcfg.Node. Updates https://github.com/tailscale/corp/issues/6991 Signed-off-by: Aaron Klotz <aaron@tailscale.com>	2 years ago
Joe Tsai	7e40071571	util/deephash: handle slice edge-cases (#5471) ... It is unclear whether the lack of checking nil-ness of slices was an oversight or a deliberate feature. Lacking a comment, the assumption is that this was an oversight. Also, expand the logic to perform cycle detection for recursive slices. We do this on a per-element basis since a slice is semantically equivalent to a list of pointers. Signed-off-by: Joe Tsai <joetsai@digital-static.net>	2 years ago
Joe Tsai	9bf13fc3d1	util/deephash: remove getTypeInfo (#5469) ... Add a new lookupTypeHasher function that is just a cached front-end around the makeTypeHasher function. We do not need to worry about the recursive type cycle issue that made getTypeInfo more complicated since makeTypeHasher is not directly recursive. All calls to itself happen lazily through a sync.Once upon first use. Signed-off-by: Joe Tsai <joetsai@digital-static.net>	2 years ago
Joe Tsai	ab7e6f3f11	util/deephash: require pointer in API (#5467) ... The entry logic of Hash has extra complexity to make sure we always have an addressable value on hand. If not, we heap allocate the input. For this reason we document that there are performance benefits to always providing a pointer. Rather than documenting this, just enforce it through generics. Also, delete the unused HasherForType function. It's an interesting use of generics, but not well tested. We can resurrect it from code history if there's a need for it. Signed-off-by: Joe Tsai <joetsai@digital-static.net>	2 years ago
Joe Tsai	d2e2d8438b	util/deephash: move map logic to separate function (#5464) ... This helps pprof better identify which Go kinds take the most time since the kind is always in the function name. There is a minor adjustment where we hash the length of the map to be more on the cautious side. Signed-off-by: Joe Tsai <joetsai@digital-static.net>	2 years ago
Joe Tsai	31bf3874d6	util/deephash: use unsafe.Pointer instead of reflect.Value (#5459) ... Use of reflect.Value.SetXXX panics if the provided argument was obtained from an unexported struct field. Instead, pass an unsafe.Pointer around and convert to a reflect.Value when necessary (i.e., for maps and interfaces). Converting from unsafe.Pointer to reflect.Value guarantees that none of the read-only bits will be populated. When running in race mode, we attach type information to the pointer so that we can type check every pointer operation. This also type-checks that direct memory hashing is within the valid range of a struct value. We add test cases that previously caused deephash to panic, but now pass. Performance: name old time/op new time/op delta Hash 14.1µs ± 1% 14.1µs ± 1% ~ (p=0.590 n=10+9) HashPacketFilter 2.53µs ± 2% 2.44µs ± 1% -3.79% (p=0.000 n=9+10) TailcfgNode 1.45µs ± 1% 1.43µs ± 0% -1.36% (p=0.000 n=9+9) HashArray 318ns ± 2% 318ns ± 2% ~ (p=0.541 n=10+10) HashMapAcyclic 32.9µs ± 1% 31.6µs ± 1% -4.16% (p=0.000 n=10+9) There is a slight performance gain due to the use of unsafe.Pointer over reflect.Value methods. Also, passing an unsafe.Pointer (1 word) on the stack is cheaper than passing a reflect.Value (3 words). Performance gains are diminishing since SHA-256 hashing now dominates the runtime. Signed-off-by: Joe Tsai <joetsai@digital-static.net>	2 years ago
Joe Tsai	70f9fc8c7a	util/deephash: rely on direct memory hashing for primitive kinds (#5457) ... Rather than separate functions to hash each kind, just rely on the fact that these are direct memory hashable, thus simplifying the code. Signed-off-by: Joe Tsai <joetsai@digital-static.net>	2 years ago
Joe Tsai	531ccca648	util/deephash: delete slow path (#5423) ... Every implementation of typeHasherFunc always returns true, which implies that the slow path is no longer executed. Delete it. h.hashValueWithType(v, ti, ...) is deleted as it is equivalent to: ti.hasher()(h, v) h.hashValue(v, ...) is deleted as it is equivalent to: ti := getTypeInfo(v.Type()) ti.hasher()(h, v) Signed-off-by: Joe Tsai <joetsai@digital-static.net>	2 years ago
Tom DNetto	18edd79421	control/controlclient,tailcfg: [capver 40] create KeySignature field in tailcfg.Node ... We calve out a space to put the node-key signature (used on tailnets where network lock is enabled). Signed-off-by: Tom DNetto <tom@tailscale.com>	2 years ago
Joe Tsai	d32700c7b2	util/deephash: specialize for netip.Addr and drop AppendTo support (#5402) ... There are 5 types that we care about that implement AppendTo: key.DiscoPublic key.NodePublic netip.Prefix netipx.IPRange netip.Addr The key types are thin wrappers around [32]byte and are memory hashable. The netip.Prefix and netipx.IPRange types are thin wrappers over netip.Addr and are hashable by default if netip.Addr is hashable. The netip.Addr type is the only one with a complex structure where the default behavior of deephash does not hash it correctly due to the presence of the intern.Value type. Drop support for AppendTo and instead add specialized hashing for netip.Addr that would be semantically equivalent to == on the netip.Addr values. The AppendTo support was already broken prior to this change. It was fully removed (intentionally or not) in #4870. It was partially restored in #4858 for the fast path, but still broken in the slow path. Just drop support for it altogether. This does mean we lack any ability for types to self-hash themselves. In the future we can add support for types that implement: interface { DeepHash() Sum } Test and fuzz cases were added for the relevant types that used to rely on the AppendTo method. FuzzAddr has been executed on 1 billion samples without issues. Signed-off-by: Joe Tsai joetsai@digital-static.net	2 years ago
Joe Tsai	f061d20c9d	util/sha256x: rename Hash as Block512 (#5351) ... Rename Hash as Block512 to indicate that this is a general-purpose hash.Hash for any algorithm that operates on 512-bit block sizes. While we rename the package as hashx in this commit, a subsequent commit will move the sha256x package to hashx. This is done separately to avoid confusing git. Signed-off-by: Joe Tsai <joetsai@digital-static.net>	2 years ago
Joe Tsai	44d62b65d0	util/deephash: move typeIsRecursive and canMemHash to types.go (#5386) ... Also, rename canMemHash to typeIsMemHashable to be consistent. There are zero changes to the semantics. Signed-off-by: Joe Tsai <joetsai@digital-static.net>	2 years ago
Joe Tsai	c200229f9e	util/deephash: simplify canMemHash (#5384) ... Put the t.Size() == 0 check first since this is applicable in all cases. Drop the last struct field conditional since this is covered by the sumFieldSize check at the end. Signed-off-by: Joe Tsai <joetsai@digital-static.net>	2 years ago
Joe Tsai	548fa63e49	util/deephash: use binary encoding of time.Time (#5352) ... Formatting a time.Time as RFC3339 is slow. See https://go.dev/issue/54093 Now that we have efficient hashing of fixed-width integers, just hash the time.Time as a binary value. Performance: Hash-24 19.0µs ± 1% 18.6µs ± 1% -2.03% (p=0.000 n=10+9) TailcfgNode-24 1.79µs ± 1% 1.40µs ± 1% -21.74% (p=0.000 n=10+9) Signed-off-by: Joe Tsai <joetsai@digital-static.net>	2 years ago
Joe Tsai	1f7479466e	util/deephash: use sha256x (#5339) ... Switch deephash to use sha256x.Hash. We add sha256x.HashString to efficiently hash a string. It uses unsafe under the hood to convert a string to a []byte. We also modify sha256x.Hash to export the underlying hash.Hash for testing purposes so that we can intercept all hash.Hash calls. Performance: name old time/op new time/op delta Hash-24 19.8µs ± 1% 19.2µs ± 1% -3.01% (p=0.000 n=10+10) HashPacketFilter-24 2.61µs ± 0% 2.53µs ± 1% -3.01% (p=0.000 n=8+10) HashMapAcyclic-24 31.3µs ± 1% 29.8µs ± 0% -4.80% (p=0.000 n=10+9) TailcfgNode-24 1.83µs ± 1% 1.82µs ± 2% ~ (p=0.305 n=10+10) HashArray-24 344ns ± 2% 323ns ± 1% -6.02% (p=0.000 n=9+10) The performance gains is not as dramatic as sha256x over sha256 due to: 1. most of the hashing already occurring through the direct memory hashing logic, and 2. what does not go through direct memory hashing is slowed down by reflect. Signed-off-by: Joe Tsai <joetsai@digital-static.net>	2 years ago
Joe Tsai	539c5e44c5	util/deephash: always keep values addressable (#5328) ... The logic of deephash is both simpler and easier to reason about if values are always addressable. In Go, the composite kinds are slices, arrays, maps, structs, interfaces, pointers, channels, and functions, where we define "composite" as a Go value that encapsulates some other Go value (e.g., a map is a collection of key-value entries). In the cases of pointers and slices, the sub-values are always addressable. In the cases of arrays and structs, the sub-values are always addressable if and only if the parent value is addressable. In the case of maps and interfaces, the sub-values are never addressable. To make them addressable, we need to copy them onto the heap. For the purposes of deephash, we do not care about channels and functions. For all non-composite kinds (e.g., strings and ints), they are only addressable if obtained from one of the composite kinds that produce addressable values (i.e., pointers, slices, addressable arrays, and addressable structs). A non-addressible, non-composite kind can be made addressable by allocating it on the heap, obtaining a pointer to it, and dereferencing it. Thus, if we can ensure that values are addressable at the entry points, and shallow copy sub-values whenever we encounter an interface or map, then we can ensure that all values are always addressable and assume such property throughout all the logic. Performance: name old time/op new time/op delta Hash-24 21.5µs ± 1% 19.7µs ± 1% -8.29% (p=0.000 n=9+9) HashPacketFilter-24 2.61µs ± 1% 2.62µs ± 0% +0.29% (p=0.037 n=10+9) HashMapAcyclic-24 30.8µs ± 1% 30.9µs ± 1% ~ (p=0.400 n=9+10) TailcfgNode-24 1.84µs ± 1% 1.84µs ± 2% ~ (p=0.928 n=10+10) HashArray-24 324ns ± 2% 332ns ± 2% +2.45% (p=0.000 n=10+10) Signed-off-by: Joe Tsai <joetsai@digital-static.net>	2 years ago
Brad Fitzpatrick	8725b14056	all: migrate more code code to net/netip directly ... Instead of going through the tailscale.com/net/netaddr transitional wrappers. Updates #5162 Change-Id: I3dafd1c2effa1a6caa9b7151ecf6edd1a3fda3dd Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>	2 years ago
Brad Fitzpatrick	04cf46a762	util/deephash: fix unexported time.Time hashing ... Updates tailscale/corp#6311 Change-Id: I33cd7e4040966261c2f2eb3d32f29936aeb7f632 Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>	2 years ago
Brad Fitzpatrick	a12aad6b47	all: convert more code to use net/netip directly ... perl -i -npe 's,netaddr.IPPrefixFrom,netip.PrefixFrom,' $(git grep -l -F netaddr.) perl -i -npe 's,netaddr.IPPortFrom,netip.AddrPortFrom,' $(git grep -l -F netaddr. ) perl -i -npe 's,netaddr.IPPrefix,netip.Prefix,g' $(git grep -l -F netaddr. ) perl -i -npe 's,netaddr.IPPort,netip.AddrPort,g' $(git grep -l -F netaddr. ) perl -i -npe 's,netaddr.IP\b,netip.Addr,g' $(git grep -l -F netaddr. ) perl -i -npe 's,netaddr.IPv6Raw\b,netip.AddrFrom16,g' $(git grep -l -F netaddr. ) goimports -w . Then delete some stuff from the net/netaddr shim package which is no longer neeed. Updates #5162 Change-Id: Ia7a86893fe21c7e3ee1ec823e8aba288d4566cd8 Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>	2 years ago
Brad Fitzpatrick	6a396731eb	all: use various net/netip parse funcs directly ... Mechanical change with perl+goimports. Changed {Must,}Parse{IP,IPPrefix,IPPort} to their netip variants, then goimports -d . Finally, removed the net/netaddr wrappers, to prevent future use. Updates #5162 Change-Id: I59c0e38b5fbca5a935d701645789cddf3d7863ad Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>	2 years ago
Brad Fitzpatrick	7eaf5e509f	net/netaddr: start migrating to net/netip via new netaddr adapter package ... Updates #5162 Change-Id: Id7bdec303b25471f69d542f8ce43805328d56c12 Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>	2 years ago
Brad Fitzpatrick	2a22ea3e83	util/deephash: generate type-specific hasher funcs ... name old time/op new time/op delta Hash-8 71.1µs ± 2% 71.5µs ± 1% ~ (p=0.114 n=9+8) HashPacketFilter-8 8.39µs ± 1% 4.83µs ± 2% -42.38% (p=0.000 n=8+9) HashMapAcyclic-8 56.2µs ± 1% 56.9µs ± 2% +1.17% (p=0.035 n=10+9) TailcfgNode-8 6.49µs ± 2% 3.54µs ± 1% -45.37% (p=0.000 n=9+9) HashArray-8 729ns ± 2% 566ns ± 3% -22.30% (p=0.000 n=10+10) name old alloc/op new alloc/op delta Hash-8 24.0B ± 0% 24.0B ± 0% ~ (all equal) HashPacketFilter-8 24.0B ± 0% 24.0B ± 0% ~ (all equal) HashMapAcyclic-8 0.00B 0.00B ~ (all equal) TailcfgNode-8 0.00B 0.00B ~ (all equal) HashArray-8 0.00B 0.00B ~ (all equal) name old allocs/op new allocs/op delta Hash-8 1.00 ± 0% 1.00 ± 0% ~ (all equal) HashPacketFilter-8 1.00 ± 0% 1.00 ± 0% ~ (all equal) HashMapAcyclic-8 0.00 0.00 ~ (all equal) TailcfgNode-8 0.00 0.00 ~ (all equal) HashArray-8 0.00 0.00 ~ (all equal) Change-Id: I34c4e786e748fe60280646d40cc63a2adb2ea6fe Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>	2 years ago
Brad Fitzpatrick	35782f891d	util/deephash: add canMemHash func + typeInfo property ... Currently unused. (breaking up a bigger change) Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>	2 years ago
Brad Fitzpatrick	7b9a901489	util/deephash: add packet filter benchmark ... (breaking up parts of another change) This adds a PacketFilter hashing benchmark with an input that both contains every possible field, but also is somewhat representative in the shape of what real packet filters contain. Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>	2 years ago
Brad Fitzpatrick	8c5c87be26	util/deephash: fix collisions between different types ... Updates #4883 Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>	2 years ago
Brad Fitzpatrick	757ecf7e80	util/deephash: fix map hashing when key & element have the same type ... Regression from 09afb8e35b, in which the same reflect.Value scratch value was being used as the map iterator copy destination. Also: make nil and empty maps hash differently, add test. Fixes #4871 Co-authored-by: Josh Bleecher Snyder <josharian@gmail.com> Change-Id: I67f42524bc81f694c1b7259d6682200125ea4a66 Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>	2 years ago
Brad Fitzpatrick	f31588786f	util/deephash: don't track cycles on non-recursive types ... name old time/op new time/op delta Hash-8 67.3µs ±20% 76.5µs ±16% ~ (p=0.143 n=10+10) HashMapAcyclic-8 63.0µs ± 2% 56.3µs ± 1% -10.65% (p=0.000 n=10+8) TailcfgNode-8 9.18µs ± 2% 6.52µs ± 3% -28.96% (p=0.000 n=9+10) HashArray-8 732ns ± 3% 709ns ± 1% -3.21% (p=0.000 n=10+10) name old alloc/op new alloc/op delta Hash-8 24.0B ± 0% 24.0B ± 0% ~ (all equal) HashMapAcyclic-8 0.00B 0.00B ~ (all equal) TailcfgNode-8 0.00B 0.00B ~ (all equal) HashArray-8 0.00B 0.00B ~ (all equal) name old allocs/op new allocs/op delta Hash-8 1.00 ± 0% 1.00 ± 0% ~ (all equal) HashMapAcyclic-8 0.00 0.00 ~ (all equal) TailcfgNode-8 0.00 0.00 ~ (all equal) HashArray-8 0.00 0.00 ~ (all equal) Change-Id: I28642050d837dff66b2db54b2b0e6d272a930be8 Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>	2 years ago
Brad Fitzpatrick	36ea837736	util/deephash: fix map hashing to actually hash elements ... Fixes #4868 Change-Id: I574fd139cb7f7033dd93527344e6aa0e625477c7 Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>	2 years ago
Maisem Ali	fd99c54e10	tailcfg,all: change structs to []*dnstype.Resolver ... Signed-off-by: Maisem Ali <maisem@tailscale.com>	3 years ago
Josh Bleecher Snyder	0868329936	all: use any instead of interface{} ... My favorite part of generics. Signed-off-by: Josh Bleecher Snyder <josh@tailscale.com>	3 years ago
Brad Fitzpatrick	486059589b	all: gofmt -w -s (simplify) tests ... And it updates the build tag style on a couple files. Change-Id: I84478d822c8de3f84b56fa1176c99d2ea5083237 Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>	3 years ago
David Anderson	0532eb30db	all: replace tailcfg.DiscoKey with key.DiscoPublic. ... Signed-off-by: David Anderson <danderson@tailscale.com>	3 years ago
David Anderson	a9c78910bd	wgengine/wgcfg: convert to use new node key type. ... Updates #3206 Signed-off-by: David Anderson <danderson@tailscale.com>	3 years ago
David Anderson	bb10443edf	wgengine/wgcfg: use just the hexlified node key as the WireGuard endpoint. ... The node key is all magicsock needs to find the endpoint that WireGuard needs. Updates #2752 Signed-off-by: David Anderson <danderson@tailscale.com>	3 years ago
David Anderson	54bc3b7d97	util/deephash: remove soon to be deleted field from wgcfg. ... Signed-off-by: David Anderson <danderson@tailscale.com>	3 years ago
Joe Tsai	3f1317e3e5	util/deephash: fix TestArrayAllocs ... Unfortunately this test fails on certain architectures. The problem comes down to inconsistencies in the Go escape analysis where specific variables are marked as escaping on certain architectures. The variables escaping to the heap are unfortunately in crypto/sha256, which makes it impossible to fixthis locally in deephash. For now, fix the test by compensating for the allocations that occur from calling sha256.digest.Sum. See golang/go#48055 Fixes #2727 Signed-off-by: Joe Tsai <joetsai@digital-static.net>	3 years ago
David Crawshaw	360223fccb	types/dnstype: introduce new package for Resolver ... So the type can be used in net/dns without introducing a tailcfg dependency. For #2596 Signed-off-by: David Crawshaw <crawshaw@tailscale.com>	3 years ago
Joe Tsai	9d0c86b6ec	util/deephash: remove unnecessary formatting for structs and slices (#2571) ... The index for every struct field or slice element and the number of fields for the struct is unncessary. The hashing of Go values is unambiguous because every type (except maps) encodes in a parsable manner. So long as we know the type information, we could theoretically decode every value (except for maps). At a high level: * numbers are encoded as fixed-width records according to precision. * strings (and AppendTo output) are encoded with a fixed-width length, followed by the contents of the buffer. * slices are prefixed by a fixed-width length, followed by the encoding of each value. So long as we know the type of each element, we could theoretically decode each element. * arrays are encoded just like slices, but elide the length since it is determined from the Go type. * maps are encoded first with a byte indicating whether it is a cycle. If a cycle, it is followed by a fixed-width index for the pointer, otherwise followed by the SHA-256 hash of its contents. The encoding of maps is not decodeable, but a SHA-256 hash is sufficient to avoid ambiguities. * interfaces are encoded first with a byte indicating whether it is nil. If not nil, it is followed by a fixed-width index for the type, and then the encoding for the underlying value. Having the type be encoded first ensures that the value could theoretically be decoded next. * pointers are encoded first with a byte indicating whether it is 1) nil, 2) a cycle, or 3) newly seen. If a cycle, it is followed by a fixed-width index for the pointer. If newly seen, it is followed by the encoding for the pointed-at value. Removing unnecessary details speeds up hashing: name old time/op new time/op delta Hash-8 76.0µs ± 1% 55.8µs ± 2% -26.62% (p=0.000 n=10+10) HashMapAcyclic-8 61.9µs ± 0% 62.0µs ± 0% ~ (p=0.666 n=9+9) TailcfgNode-8 10.2µs ± 1% 7.5µs ± 1% -26.90% (p=0.000 n=10+9) HashArray-8 1.07µs ± 1% 0.70µs ± 1% -34.67% (p=0.000 n=10+9) Signed-off-by: Joe Tsai <joetsai@digital-static.net>	3 years ago
Joe Tsai	d8fbce7eef	util/deephash: hash uint{8,16,32,64} explicitly (#2502) ... Instead of hashing the humanly formatted forms of a number, hash the native machine bits of the integers themselves. There is a small performance gain for this: name old time/op new time/op delta Hash-8 75.7µs ± 1% 76.0µs ± 2% ~ (p=0.315 n=10+9) HashMapAcyclic-8 63.1µs ± 3% 61.3µs ± 1% -2.77% (p=0.000 n=10+10) TailcfgNode-8 10.3µs ± 1% 10.2µs ± 1% -1.48% (p=0.000 n=10+10) HashArray-8 1.07µs ± 1% 1.05µs ± 1% -1.79% (p=0.000 n=10+10) Signed-off-by: Joe Tsai <joetsai@digital-static.net>	3 years ago
Joe Tsai	d145c594ad	util/deephash: improve cycle detection (#2470) ... The previous algorithm used a map of all visited pointers. The strength of this approach is that it quickly prunes any nodes that we have ever visited before. The detriment of the approach is that pruning is heavily dependent on the order that pointers were visited. This is especially relevant for hashing a map where map entries are visited in a non-deterministic manner, which would cause the map hash to be non-deterministic (which defeats the point of a hash). This new algorithm uses a stack of all visited pointers, similar to how github.com/google/go-cmp performs cycle detection. When we visit a pointer, we push it onto the stack, and when we leave a pointer, we pop it from the stack. Before visiting a pointer, we first check whether the pointer exists anywhere in the stack. If yes, then we prune the node. The detriment of this approach is that we may hash a node more often than before since we do not prune as aggressively. The set of visited pointers up until any node is only the path of nodes up to that node and not any other pointers that may have been visited elsewhere. This provides us deterministic hashing regardless of visit order. We can now delete hashMapFallback and associated complexity, which only exists because the previous approach was non-deterministic in the presence of cycles. This fixes a failure of the old algorithm where obviously different values are treated as equal because the pruning was too aggresive. See https://github.com/tailscale/tailscale/issues/2443#issuecomment-883653534 The new algorithm is slightly slower since it prunes less aggresively: name old time/op new time/op delta Hash-8 66.1µs ± 1% 68.8µs ± 1% +4.09% (p=0.000 n=19+19) HashMapAcyclic-8 63.0µs ± 1% 62.5µs ± 1% -0.76% (p=0.000 n=18+19) TailcfgNode-8 9.79µs ± 2% 9.88µs ± 1% +0.95% (p=0.000 n=19+17) HashArray-8 643ns ± 1% 653ns ± 1% +1.64% (p=0.000 n=19+19) However, a slower but more correct algorithm seems more favorable than a faster but incorrect algorithm. Signed-off-by: Joe Tsai <joetsai@digital-static.net>	3 years ago