mirror of https://github.com/tailscale/tailscale/
net/dns/recursive: add initial implementation of recursive DNS resolver
We've talked in the past about reworking how bootstrap DNS works to instead do recursive DNS resolution from the root; this would better support on-prem customers and Headscale users where the DERP servers don't currently resolve their DNS server. This package is an initial implementation of recursive resolution for A and AAAA records. Updates #5853 Change-Id: Ibe974d78709b4b03674b47c4ef61f9a00addf8b4 Signed-off-by: Andrew Dunham <andrew@du.nham.ca>pull/8319/head
Andrew Dunham
2 years ago
parent
2e0aa151c9
commit
f077b672e4
@ -0,0 +1,640 @@
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// Copyright (c) Tailscale Inc & AUTHORS
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
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// Package recursive implements a simple recursive DNS resolver.
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package recursive
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import (
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"context"
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"errors"
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"fmt"
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"net"
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"net/netip"
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"strings"
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"time"
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"github.com/miekg/dns"
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"golang.org/x/exp/constraints"
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"golang.org/x/exp/slices"
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"tailscale.com/envknob"
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"tailscale.com/net/netns"
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"tailscale.com/types/logger"
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"tailscale.com/util/dnsname"
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"tailscale.com/util/mak"
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"tailscale.com/util/multierr"
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"tailscale.com/util/slicesx"
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)
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const (
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// maxDepth is how deep from the root nameservers we'll recurse when
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// resolving; passing this limit will instead return an error.
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//
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// maxDepth must be at least 20 to resolve "console.aws.amazon.com",
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// which is a domain with a moderately complicated DNS setup. The
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// current value of 30 was chosen semi-arbitrarily to ensure that we
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// have about 50% headroom.
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maxDepth = 30
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// numStartingServers is the number of root nameservers that we use as
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// initial candidates for our recursion.
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numStartingServers = 3
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// udpQueryTimeout is the amount of time we wait for a UDP response
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// from a nameserver before falling back to a TCP connection.
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udpQueryTimeout = 5 * time.Second
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// These constants aren't typed in the DNS package, so we create typed
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// versions here to avoid having to do repeated type casts.
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qtypeA dns.Type = dns.Type(dns.TypeA)
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qtypeAAAA dns.Type = dns.Type(dns.TypeAAAA)
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)
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var (
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// ErrMaxDepth is returned when recursive resolving exceeds the maximum
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// depth limit for this package.
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ErrMaxDepth = fmt.Errorf("exceeded max depth %d when resolving", maxDepth)
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// ErrAuthoritativeNoResponses is the error returned when an
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// authoritative nameserver indicates that there are no responses to
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// the given query.
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ErrAuthoritativeNoResponses = errors.New("authoritative server returned no responses")
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// ErrNoResponses is returned when our resolution process completes
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// with no valid responses from any nameserver, but no authoritative
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// server explicitly returned NXDOMAIN.
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ErrNoResponses = errors.New("no responses to query")
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)
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var rootServersV4 = []netip.Addr{
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netip.MustParseAddr("198.41.0.4"), // a.root-servers.net
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netip.MustParseAddr("199.9.14.201"), // b.root-servers.net
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netip.MustParseAddr("192.33.4.12"), // c.root-servers.net
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netip.MustParseAddr("199.7.91.13"), // d.root-servers.net
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netip.MustParseAddr("192.203.230.10"), // e.root-servers.net
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netip.MustParseAddr("192.5.5.241"), // f.root-servers.net
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netip.MustParseAddr("192.112.36.4"), // g.root-servers.net
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netip.MustParseAddr("198.97.190.53"), // h.root-servers.net
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netip.MustParseAddr("192.36.148.17"), // i.root-servers.net
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netip.MustParseAddr("192.58.128.30"), // j.root-servers.net
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netip.MustParseAddr("193.0.14.129"), // k.root-servers.net
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netip.MustParseAddr("199.7.83.42"), // l.root-servers.net
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netip.MustParseAddr("202.12.27.33"), // m.root-servers.net
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}
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var rootServersV6 = []netip.Addr{
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netip.MustParseAddr("2001:503:ba3e::2:30"), // a.root-servers.net
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netip.MustParseAddr("2001:500:200::b"), // b.root-servers.net
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netip.MustParseAddr("2001:500:2::c"), // c.root-servers.net
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netip.MustParseAddr("2001:500:2d::d"), // d.root-servers.net
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netip.MustParseAddr("2001:500:a8::e"), // e.root-servers.net
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netip.MustParseAddr("2001:500:2f::f"), // f.root-servers.net
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netip.MustParseAddr("2001:500:12::d0d"), // g.root-servers.net
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netip.MustParseAddr("2001:500:1::53"), // h.root-servers.net
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netip.MustParseAddr("2001:7fe::53"), // i.root-servers.net
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netip.MustParseAddr("2001:503:c27::2:30"), // j.root-servers.net
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netip.MustParseAddr("2001:7fd::1"), // k.root-servers.net
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netip.MustParseAddr("2001:500:9f::42"), // l.root-servers.net
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netip.MustParseAddr("2001:dc3::35"), // m.root-servers.net
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}
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var debug = envknob.RegisterBool("TS_DEBUG_RECURSIVE_DNS")
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// Resolver is a recursive DNS resolver that is designed for looking up A and AAAA records.
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type Resolver struct {
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// Dialer is used to create outbound connections. If nil, a zero
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// net.Dialer will be used instead.
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Dialer netns.Dialer
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// Logf is the logging function to use; if none is specified, then logs
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// will be dropped.
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Logf logger.Logf
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// NoIPv6, if set, will prevent this package from querying for AAAA
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// records and will avoid contacting nameservers over IPv6.
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NoIPv6 bool
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// Test mocks
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testQueryHook func(name dnsname.FQDN, nameserver netip.Addr, protocol string, qtype dns.Type) (*dns.Msg, error)
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testExchangeHook func(nameserver netip.Addr, network string, msg *dns.Msg) (*dns.Msg, error)
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rootServers []netip.Addr
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timeNow func() time.Time
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// Caching
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// NOTE(andrew): if we make resolution parallel, this needs a mutex
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queryCache map[dnsQuery]dnsMsgWithExpiry
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// Possible future additions:
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// - Additional nameservers? From the system maybe?
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// - NoIPv4 for IPv4
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// - DNS-over-HTTPS or DNS-over-TLS support
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}
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// queryState stores all state during the course of a single query
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type queryState struct {
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// rootServers are the root nameservers to start from
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rootServers []netip.Addr
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// TODO: metrics?
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}
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type dnsQuery struct {
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nameserver netip.Addr
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name dnsname.FQDN
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qtype dns.Type
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}
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func (q dnsQuery) String() string {
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return fmt.Sprintf("dnsQuery{nameserver:%q,name:%q,qtype:%v}", q.nameserver.String(), q.name, q.qtype)
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}
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type dnsMsgWithExpiry struct {
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*dns.Msg
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expiresAt time.Time
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}
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func (r *Resolver) now() time.Time {
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if r.timeNow != nil {
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return r.timeNow()
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}
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return time.Now()
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}
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func (r *Resolver) logf(format string, args ...any) {
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if r.Logf == nil {
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return
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}
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r.Logf(format, args...)
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}
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func (r *Resolver) dlogf(format string, args ...any) {
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if r.Logf == nil || !debug() {
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return
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}
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r.Logf(format, args...)
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}
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func (r *Resolver) depthlogf(depth int, format string, args ...any) {
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if r.Logf == nil || !debug() {
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return
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}
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prefix := fmt.Sprintf("[%d] %s", depth, strings.Repeat(" ", depth))
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r.Logf(prefix+format, args...)
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}
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var defaultDialer net.Dialer
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func (r *Resolver) dialer() netns.Dialer {
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if r.Dialer != nil {
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return r.Dialer
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}
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return &defaultDialer
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}
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func (r *Resolver) newState() *queryState {
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var rootServers []netip.Addr
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if len(r.rootServers) > 0 {
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rootServers = r.rootServers
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} else {
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// Select a random subset of root nameservers to start from, since if
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// we don't get responses from those, something else has probably gone
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// horribly wrong.
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roots4 := slices.Clone(rootServersV4)
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slicesx.Shuffle(roots4)
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roots4 = roots4[:numStartingServers]
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var roots6 []netip.Addr
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if !r.NoIPv6 {
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roots6 = slices.Clone(rootServersV6)
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slicesx.Shuffle(roots6)
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roots6 = roots6[:numStartingServers]
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}
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// Interleave the root servers so that we try to contact them over
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// IPv4, then IPv6, IPv4, IPv6, etc.
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rootServers = slicesx.Interleave(roots4, roots6)
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}
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return &queryState{
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rootServers: rootServers,
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}
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}
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// Resolve will perform a recursive DNS resolution for the provided name,
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// starting at a randomly-chosen root DNS server, and return the A and AAAA
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// responses as a slice of netip.Addrs along with the minimum TTL for the
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// returned records.
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func (r *Resolver) Resolve(ctx context.Context, name string) (addrs []netip.Addr, minTTL time.Duration, err error) {
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dnsName, err := dnsname.ToFQDN(name)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, 0, err
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}
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qstate := r.newState()
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r.logf("querying IPv4 addresses for: %q", name)
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addrs4, minTTL4, err4 := r.resolveRecursiveFromRoot(ctx, qstate, 0, dnsName, qtypeA)
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var (
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addrs6 []netip.Addr
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minTTL6 time.Duration
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err6 error
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)
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if !r.NoIPv6 {
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r.logf("querying IPv6 addresses for: %q", name)
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addrs6, minTTL6, err6 = r.resolveRecursiveFromRoot(ctx, qstate, 0, dnsName, qtypeAAAA)
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}
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if err4 != nil && err6 != nil {
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if err4 == err6 {
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return nil, 0, err4
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}
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return nil, 0, multierr.New(err4, err6)
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}
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if err4 != nil {
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return addrs6, minTTL6, nil
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} else if err6 != nil {
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return addrs4, minTTL4, nil
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}
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minTTL = minTTL4
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if minTTL6 < minTTL {
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minTTL = minTTL6
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}
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addrs = append(addrs4, addrs6...)
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if len(addrs) == 0 {
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return nil, 0, ErrNoResponses
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}
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slicesx.Shuffle(addrs)
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return addrs, minTTL, nil
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}
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func (r *Resolver) resolveRecursiveFromRoot(
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ctx context.Context,
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qstate *queryState,
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depth int,
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name dnsname.FQDN, // what we're querying
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qtype dns.Type,
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) ([]netip.Addr, time.Duration, error) {
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r.depthlogf(depth, "resolving %q from root (type: %v)", name, qtype)
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var depthError bool
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for _, server := range qstate.rootServers {
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addrs, minTTL, err := r.resolveRecursive(ctx, qstate, depth, name, server, qtype)
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if err == nil {
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return addrs, minTTL, err
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} else if errors.Is(err, ErrAuthoritativeNoResponses) {
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return nil, 0, ErrAuthoritativeNoResponses
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} else if errors.Is(err, ErrMaxDepth) {
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depthError = true
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}
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}
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if depthError {
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return nil, 0, ErrMaxDepth
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}
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return nil, 0, ErrNoResponses
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}
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func (r *Resolver) resolveRecursive(
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ctx context.Context,
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qstate *queryState,
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depth int,
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name dnsname.FQDN, // what we're querying
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nameserver netip.Addr,
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qtype dns.Type,
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) ([]netip.Addr, time.Duration, error) {
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if depth == maxDepth {
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r.depthlogf(depth, "not recursing past maximum depth")
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return nil, 0, ErrMaxDepth
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}
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// Ask this nameserver for an answer.
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resp, err := r.queryNameserver(ctx, depth, name, nameserver, qtype)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, 0, err
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}
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// If we get an actual answer from the nameserver, then return it.
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var (
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answers []netip.Addr
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cnames []dnsname.FQDN
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minTTL = 24 * 60 * 60 // 24 hours in seconds
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)
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for _, answer := range resp.Answer {
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if crec, ok := answer.(*dns.CNAME); ok {
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cnameFQDN, err := dnsname.ToFQDN(crec.Target)
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if err != nil {
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r.logf("bad CNAME %q returned: %v", crec.Target, err)
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continue
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}
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cnames = append(cnames, cnameFQDN)
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continue
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}
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addr := addrFromRecord(answer)
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if !addr.IsValid() {
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r.logf("[unexpected] invalid record in %T answer", answer)
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} else if addr.Is4() && qtype != qtypeA {
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r.logf("[unexpected] got IPv4 answer but qtype=%v", qtype)
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} else if addr.Is6() && qtype != qtypeAAAA {
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r.logf("[unexpected] got IPv6 answer but qtype=%v", qtype)
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} else {
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answers = append(answers, addr)
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minTTL = min(minTTL, int(answer.Header().Ttl))
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}
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}
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if len(answers) > 0 {
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r.depthlogf(depth, "got answers for %q: %v", name, answers)
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return answers, time.Duration(minTTL) * time.Second, nil
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}
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r.depthlogf(depth, "no answers for %q", name)
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// If we have a non-zero number of CNAMEs, then try resolving those
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// (from the root again) and return the first one that succeeds.
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//
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// TODO: return the union of all responses?
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// TODO: parallelism?
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if len(cnames) > 0 {
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r.depthlogf(depth, "got CNAME responses for %q: %v", name, cnames)
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}
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var cnameDepthError bool
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for _, cname := range cnames {
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answers, minTTL, err := r.resolveRecursiveFromRoot(ctx, qstate, depth+1, cname, qtype)
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if err == nil {
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return answers, minTTL, nil
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} else if errors.Is(err, ErrAuthoritativeNoResponses) {
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return nil, 0, ErrAuthoritativeNoResponses
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} else if errors.Is(err, ErrMaxDepth) {
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cnameDepthError = true
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}
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}
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// If this is an authoritative response, then we know that continuing
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// to look further is not going to result in any answers and we should
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// bail out.
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if resp.MsgHdr.Authoritative {
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// If we failed to recurse into a CNAME due to a depth limit,
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// propagate that here.
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if cnameDepthError {
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return nil, 0, ErrMaxDepth
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}
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r.depthlogf(depth, "got authoritative response with no answers; stopping")
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return nil, 0, ErrAuthoritativeNoResponses
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}
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r.depthlogf(depth, "got %d NS responses and %d ADDITIONAL responses for %q", len(resp.Ns), len(resp.Extra), name)
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// No CNAMEs and no answers; see if we got any AUTHORITY responses,
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// which indicate which nameservers to query next.
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var authorities []dnsname.FQDN
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for _, rr := range resp.Ns {
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ns, ok := rr.(*dns.NS)
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if !ok {
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continue
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}
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nsName, err := dnsname.ToFQDN(ns.Ns)
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if err != nil {
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r.logf("unexpected bad NS name %q: %v", ns.Ns, err)
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continue
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}
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authorities = append(authorities, nsName)
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}
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// Also check for "glue" records, which are IP addresses provided by
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// the DNS server for authority responses; these are required when the
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// authority server is a subdomain of what's being resolved.
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glueRecords := make(map[dnsname.FQDN][]netip.Addr)
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for _, rr := range resp.Extra {
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name, err := dnsname.ToFQDN(rr.Header().Name)
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if err != nil {
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r.logf("unexpected bad Name %q in Extra addr: %v", rr.Header().Name, err)
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continue
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}
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if addr := addrFromRecord(rr); addr.IsValid() {
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glueRecords[name] = append(glueRecords[name], addr)
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} else {
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r.logf("unexpected bad Extra %T addr", rr)
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}
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}
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// Try authorities with glue records first, to minimize the number of
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// additional DNS queries that we need to make.
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authoritiesGlue, authoritiesNoGlue := slicesx.Partition(authorities, func(aa dnsname.FQDN) bool {
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return len(glueRecords[aa]) > 0
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})
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authorityDepthError := false
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r.depthlogf(depth, "authorities with glue records for recursion: %v", authoritiesGlue)
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for _, authority := range authoritiesGlue {
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for _, nameserver := range glueRecords[authority] {
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answers, minTTL, err := r.resolveRecursive(ctx, qstate, depth+1, name, nameserver, qtype)
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if err == nil {
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return answers, minTTL, nil
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} else if errors.Is(err, ErrAuthoritativeNoResponses) {
|
||||
return nil, 0, ErrAuthoritativeNoResponses
|
||||
} else if errors.Is(err, ErrMaxDepth) {
|
||||
authorityDepthError = true
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
r.depthlogf(depth, "authorities with no glue records for recursion: %v", authoritiesNoGlue)
|
||||
for _, authority := range authoritiesNoGlue {
|
||||
// First, resolve the IP for the authority server from the
|
||||
// root, querying for both IPv4 and IPv6 addresses regardless
|
||||
// of what the current question type is.
|
||||
//
|
||||
// TODO: check for infinite recursion; it'll get caught by our
|
||||
// recursion depth, but we want to bail early.
|
||||
for _, authorityQtype := range []dns.Type{qtypeAAAA, qtypeA} {
|
||||
answers, _, err := r.resolveRecursiveFromRoot(ctx, qstate, depth+1, authority, authorityQtype)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
r.depthlogf(depth, "error querying authority %q: %v", authority, err)
|
||||
continue
|
||||
}
|
||||
r.depthlogf(depth, "resolved authority %q (type %v) to: %v", authority, authorityQtype, answers)
|
||||
|
||||
// Now, query this authority for the final address.
|
||||
for _, nameserver := range answers {
|
||||
answers, minTTL, err := r.resolveRecursive(ctx, qstate, depth+1, name, nameserver, qtype)
|
||||
if err == nil {
|
||||
return answers, minTTL, nil
|
||||
} else if errors.Is(err, ErrAuthoritativeNoResponses) {
|
||||
return nil, 0, ErrAuthoritativeNoResponses
|
||||
} else if errors.Is(err, ErrMaxDepth) {
|
||||
authorityDepthError = true
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
if authorityDepthError {
|
||||
return nil, 0, ErrMaxDepth
|
||||
}
|
||||
return nil, 0, ErrNoResponses
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func min[T constraints.Ordered](a, b T) T {
|
||||
if a < b {
|
||||
return a
|
||||
}
|
||||
return b
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// queryNameserver sends a query for "name" to the nameserver "nameserver" for
|
||||
// records of type "qtype", trying both UDP and TCP connections as
|
||||
// appropriate.
|
||||
func (r *Resolver) queryNameserver(
|
||||
ctx context.Context,
|
||||
depth int,
|
||||
name dnsname.FQDN, // what we're querying
|
||||
nameserver netip.Addr, // destination of query
|
||||
qtype dns.Type,
|
||||
) (*dns.Msg, error) {
|
||||
// TODO(andrew): we should QNAME minimisation here to avoid sending the
|
||||
// full name to intermediate/root nameservers. See:
|
||||
// https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc7816
|
||||
|
||||
// Handle the case where UDP is blocked by adding an explicit timeout
|
||||
// for the UDP portion of this query.
|
||||
udpCtx, udpCtxCancel := context.WithTimeout(ctx, udpQueryTimeout)
|
||||
defer udpCtxCancel()
|
||||
|
||||
msg, err := r.queryNameserverProto(udpCtx, depth, name, nameserver, "udp", qtype)
|
||||
if err == nil {
|
||||
return msg, nil
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
msg, err2 := r.queryNameserverProto(ctx, depth, name, nameserver, "tcp", qtype)
|
||||
if err2 == nil {
|
||||
return msg, nil
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return nil, multierr.New(err, err2)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// queryNameserverProto sends a query for "name" to the nameserver "nameserver"
|
||||
// for records of type "qtype" over the provided protocol (either "udp"
|
||||
// or "tcp"), and returns the DNS response or an error.
|
||||
func (r *Resolver) queryNameserverProto(
|
||||
ctx context.Context,
|
||||
depth int,
|
||||
name dnsname.FQDN, // what we're querying
|
||||
nameserver netip.Addr, // destination of query
|
||||
protocol string,
|
||||
qtype dns.Type,
|
||||
) (resp *dns.Msg, err error) {
|
||||
if r.testQueryHook != nil {
|
||||
return r.testQueryHook(name, nameserver, protocol, qtype)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
now := r.now()
|
||||
nameserverStr := nameserver.String()
|
||||
|
||||
cacheKey := dnsQuery{
|
||||
nameserver: nameserver,
|
||||
name: name,
|
||||
qtype: qtype,
|
||||
}
|
||||
cacheEntry, ok := r.queryCache[cacheKey]
|
||||
if ok && cacheEntry.expiresAt.Before(now) {
|
||||
r.depthlogf(depth, "using cached response from %s about %q (type: %v)", nameserverStr, name, qtype)
|
||||
return cacheEntry.Msg, nil
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
var network string
|
||||
if nameserver.Is4() {
|
||||
network = protocol + "4"
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
network = protocol + "6"
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Prepare a message asking for an appropriately-typed record
|
||||
// for the name we're querying.
|
||||
m := new(dns.Msg)
|
||||
m.SetQuestion(name.WithTrailingDot(), uint16(qtype))
|
||||
|
||||
// Allow mocking out the network components with our exchange hook.
|
||||
if r.testExchangeHook != nil {
|
||||
resp, err = r.testExchangeHook(nameserver, network, m)
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
// Dial the current nameserver using our dialer.
|
||||
var nconn net.Conn
|
||||
nconn, err = r.dialer().DialContext(ctx, network, net.JoinHostPort(nameserverStr, "53"))
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, err
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
var c dns.Client // TODO: share?
|
||||
conn := &dns.Conn{
|
||||
Conn: nconn,
|
||||
UDPSize: c.UDPSize,
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Send the DNS request to the current nameserver.
|
||||
//
|
||||
// TODO(andrew): use ExchangeWithConnContext after this upstream PR is
|
||||
// merged:
|
||||
// https://github.com/miekg/dns/pull/1459
|
||||
r.depthlogf(depth, "asking %s over %s about %q (type: %v)", nameserverStr, protocol, name, qtype)
|
||||
resp, _, err = c.ExchangeWithConn(m, conn)
|
||||
}
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, err
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// If the message was truncated and we're using UDP, re-run with TCP.
|
||||
if resp.MsgHdr.Truncated && protocol == "udp" {
|
||||
r.depthlogf(depth, "response message truncated; re-running query with TCP")
|
||||
resp, err = r.queryNameserverProto(ctx, depth, name, nameserver, "tcp", qtype)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, err
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Find minimum expiry for all records in this message.
|
||||
var minTTL int
|
||||
for _, rr := range resp.Answer {
|
||||
minTTL = min(minTTL, int(rr.Header().Ttl))
|
||||
}
|
||||
for _, rr := range resp.Ns {
|
||||
minTTL = min(minTTL, int(rr.Header().Ttl))
|
||||
}
|
||||
for _, rr := range resp.Extra {
|
||||
minTTL = min(minTTL, int(rr.Header().Ttl))
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
mak.Set(&r.queryCache, cacheKey, dnsMsgWithExpiry{
|
||||
Msg: resp,
|
||||
expiresAt: now.Add(time.Duration(minTTL) * time.Second),
|
||||
})
|
||||
return resp, nil
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func addrFromRecord(rr dns.RR) netip.Addr {
|
||||
switch v := rr.(type) {
|
||||
case *dns.A:
|
||||
ip, ok := netip.AddrFromSlice(v.A)
|
||||
if !ok || !ip.Is4() {
|
||||
return netip.Addr{}
|
||||
}
|
||||
return ip
|
||||
case *dns.AAAA:
|
||||
ip, ok := netip.AddrFromSlice(v.AAAA)
|
||||
if !ok || !ip.Is6() {
|
||||
return netip.Addr{}
|
||||
}
|
||||
return ip
|
||||
}
|
||||
return netip.Addr{}
|
||||
}
|
||||
@ -0,0 +1,741 @@
|
||||
// Copyright (c) Tailscale Inc & AUTHORS
|
||||
// SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
|
||||
|
||||
package recursive
|
||||
|
||||
import (
|
||||
"context"
|
||||
"errors"
|
||||
"flag"
|
||||
"fmt"
|
||||
"net"
|
||||
"net/netip"
|
||||
"reflect"
|
||||
"strings"
|
||||
"testing"
|
||||
"time"
|
||||
|
||||
"github.com/miekg/dns"
|
||||
"golang.org/x/exp/slices"
|
||||
"tailscale.com/envknob"
|
||||
"tailscale.com/tstest"
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
const testDomain = "tailscale.com"
|
||||
|
||||
// Recursively resolving the AWS console requires being able to handle CNAMEs,
|
||||
// glue records, falling back from UDP to TCP for oversize queries, and more;
|
||||
// it's a great integration test for DNS resolution and they can handle the
|
||||
// traffic :)
|
||||
const complicatedTestDomain = "console.aws.amazon.com"
|
||||
|
||||
var flagNetworkAccess = flag.Bool("enable-network-access", false, "run tests that need external network access")
|
||||
|
||||
func init() {
|
||||
envknob.Setenv("TS_DEBUG_RECURSIVE_DNS", "true")
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func newResolver(tb testing.TB) *Resolver {
|
||||
clock := &tstest.Clock{
|
||||
Step: 50 * time.Millisecond,
|
||||
}
|
||||
return &Resolver{
|
||||
Logf: tb.Logf,
|
||||
timeNow: clock.Now,
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func TestResolve(t *testing.T) {
|
||||
if !*flagNetworkAccess {
|
||||
t.SkipNow()
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
ctx := context.Background()
|
||||
r := newResolver(t)
|
||||
addrs, minTTL, err := r.Resolve(ctx, testDomain)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
t.Fatal(err)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
t.Logf("addrs: %+v", addrs)
|
||||
t.Logf("minTTL: %v", minTTL)
|
||||
if len(addrs) < 1 {
|
||||
t.Fatalf("expected at least one address")
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
if minTTL <= 10*time.Second || minTTL >= 24*time.Hour {
|
||||
t.Errorf("invalid minimum TTL: %v", minTTL)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
var has4, has6 bool
|
||||
for _, addr := range addrs {
|
||||
has4 = has4 || addr.Is4()
|
||||
has6 = has6 || addr.Is6()
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
if !has4 {
|
||||
t.Errorf("expected at least one IPv4 address")
|
||||
}
|
||||
if !has6 {
|
||||
t.Errorf("expected at least one IPv6 address")
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func TestResolveComplicated(t *testing.T) {
|
||||
if !*flagNetworkAccess {
|
||||
t.SkipNow()
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
ctx := context.Background()
|
||||
r := newResolver(t)
|
||||
addrs, minTTL, err := r.Resolve(ctx, complicatedTestDomain)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
t.Fatal(err)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
t.Logf("addrs: %+v", addrs)
|
||||
t.Logf("minTTL: %v", minTTL)
|
||||
if len(addrs) < 1 {
|
||||
t.Fatalf("expected at least one address")
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
if minTTL <= 10*time.Second || minTTL >= 24*time.Hour {
|
||||
t.Errorf("invalid minimum TTL: %v", minTTL)
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func TestResolveNoIPv6(t *testing.T) {
|
||||
if !*flagNetworkAccess {
|
||||
t.SkipNow()
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
r := newResolver(t)
|
||||
r.NoIPv6 = true
|
||||
|
||||
addrs, _, err := r.Resolve(context.Background(), testDomain)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
t.Fatal(err)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
t.Logf("addrs: %+v", addrs)
|
||||
if len(addrs) < 1 {
|
||||
t.Fatalf("expected at least one address")
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
for _, addr := range addrs {
|
||||
if addr.Is6() {
|
||||
t.Errorf("got unexpected IPv6 address: %v", addr)
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func TestResolveFallbackToTCP(t *testing.T) {
|
||||
var udpCalls, tcpCalls int
|
||||
hook := func(nameserver netip.Addr, network string, req *dns.Msg) (*dns.Msg, error) {
|
||||
if strings.HasPrefix(network, "udp") {
|
||||
t.Logf("got %q query; returning truncated result", network)
|
||||
udpCalls++
|
||||
resp := &dns.Msg{}
|
||||
resp.SetReply(req)
|
||||
resp.Truncated = true
|
||||
return resp, nil
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
t.Logf("got %q query; returning real result", network)
|
||||
tcpCalls++
|
||||
resp := &dns.Msg{}
|
||||
resp.SetReply(req)
|
||||
resp.Answer = append(resp.Answer, &dns.A{
|
||||
Hdr: dns.RR_Header{
|
||||
Name: req.Question[0].Name,
|
||||
Rrtype: req.Question[0].Qtype,
|
||||
Class: dns.ClassINET,
|
||||
Ttl: 300,
|
||||
},
|
||||
A: net.IPv4(1, 2, 3, 4),
|
||||
})
|
||||
return resp, nil
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
r := newResolver(t)
|
||||
r.testExchangeHook = hook
|
||||
|
||||
ctx := context.Background()
|
||||
resp, err := r.queryNameserverProto(ctx, 0, "tailscale.com", netip.MustParseAddr("9.9.9.9"), "udp", dns.Type(dns.TypeA))
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
t.Fatal(err)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
if len(resp.Answer) < 1 {
|
||||
t.Fatalf("no answers in response: %v", resp)
|
||||
}
|
||||
rrA, ok := resp.Answer[0].(*dns.A)
|
||||
if !ok {
|
||||
t.Fatalf("invalid RR type: %T", resp.Answer[0])
|
||||
}
|
||||
if !rrA.A.Equal(net.IPv4(1, 2, 3, 4)) {
|
||||
t.Errorf("wanted A response 1.2.3.4, got: %v", rrA.A)
|
||||
}
|
||||
if tcpCalls != 1 {
|
||||
t.Errorf("got %d, want 1 TCP calls", tcpCalls)
|
||||
}
|
||||
if udpCalls != 1 {
|
||||
t.Errorf("got %d, want 1 UDP calls", udpCalls)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Verify that we're cached and re-run to fetch from the cache.
|
||||
if len(r.queryCache) < 1 {
|
||||
t.Errorf("wanted entries in the query cache")
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
resp2, err := r.queryNameserverProto(ctx, 0, "tailscale.com", netip.MustParseAddr("9.9.9.9"), "udp", dns.Type(dns.TypeA))
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
t.Fatal(err)
|
||||
}
|
||||
if !reflect.DeepEqual(resp, resp2) {
|
||||
t.Errorf("expected equal responses; old=%+v new=%+v", resp, resp2)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// We didn't make any more network requests since we loaded from the cache.
|
||||
if tcpCalls != 1 {
|
||||
t.Errorf("got %d, want 1 TCP calls", tcpCalls)
|
||||
}
|
||||
if udpCalls != 1 {
|
||||
t.Errorf("got %d, want 1 UDP calls", udpCalls)
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func dnsIPRR(name string, addr netip.Addr) dns.RR {
|
||||
if addr.Is4() {
|
||||
return &dns.A{
|
||||
Hdr: dns.RR_Header{
|
||||
Name: name,
|
||||
Rrtype: dns.TypeA,
|
||||
Class: dns.ClassINET,
|
||||
Ttl: 300,
|
||||
},
|
||||
A: net.IP(addr.AsSlice()),
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return &dns.AAAA{
|
||||
Hdr: dns.RR_Header{
|
||||
Name: name,
|
||||
Rrtype: dns.TypeAAAA,
|
||||
Class: dns.ClassINET,
|
||||
Ttl: 300,
|
||||
},
|
||||
AAAA: net.IP(addr.AsSlice()),
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func cnameRR(name, target string) dns.RR {
|
||||
return &dns.CNAME{
|
||||
Hdr: dns.RR_Header{
|
||||
Name: name,
|
||||
Rrtype: dns.TypeCNAME,
|
||||
Class: dns.ClassINET,
|
||||
Ttl: 300,
|
||||
},
|
||||
Target: target,
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func nsRR(name, target string) dns.RR {
|
||||
return &dns.NS{
|
||||
Hdr: dns.RR_Header{
|
||||
Name: name,
|
||||
Rrtype: dns.TypeNS,
|
||||
Class: dns.ClassINET,
|
||||
Ttl: 300,
|
||||
},
|
||||
Ns: target,
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
type mockReply struct {
|
||||
name string
|
||||
qtype dns.Type
|
||||
resp *dns.Msg
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
type replyMock struct {
|
||||
tb testing.TB
|
||||
replies map[netip.Addr][]mockReply
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func (r *replyMock) exchangeHook(nameserver netip.Addr, network string, req *dns.Msg) (*dns.Msg, error) {
|
||||
if len(req.Question) != 1 {
|
||||
r.tb.Fatalf("unsupported multiple or empty question: %v", req.Question)
|
||||
}
|
||||
question := req.Question[0]
|
||||
|
||||
replies := r.replies[nameserver]
|
||||
if len(replies) == 0 {
|
||||
r.tb.Fatalf("no configured replies for nameserver: %v", nameserver)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
for _, reply := range replies {
|
||||
if reply.name == question.Name && reply.qtype == dns.Type(question.Qtype) {
|
||||
return reply.resp.Copy(), nil
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
r.tb.Fatalf("no replies found for query %q of type %v to %v", question.Name, question.Qtype, nameserver)
|
||||
panic("unreachable")
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// responses for mocking, shared between the following tests
|
||||
var (
|
||||
rootServerAddr = netip.MustParseAddr("198.41.0.4") // a.root-servers.net.
|
||||
comNSAddr = netip.MustParseAddr("192.5.6.30") // a.gtld-servers.net.
|
||||
|
||||
// DNS response from the root nameservers for a .com nameserver
|
||||
comRecord = &dns.Msg{
|
||||
Ns: []dns.RR{nsRR("com.", "a.gtld-servers.net.")},
|
||||
Extra: []dns.RR{dnsIPRR("a.gtld-servers.net.", comNSAddr)},
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Random Amazon nameservers that we use in glue records
|
||||
amazonNS = netip.MustParseAddr("205.251.192.197")
|
||||
amazonNSv6 = netip.MustParseAddr("2600:9000:5306:1600::1")
|
||||
|
||||
// Nameservers for the tailscale.com domain
|
||||
tailscaleNameservers = &dns.Msg{
|
||||
Ns: []dns.RR{
|
||||
nsRR("tailscale.com.", "ns-197.awsdns-24.com."),
|
||||
nsRR("tailscale.com.", "ns-557.awsdns-05.net."),
|
||||
nsRR("tailscale.com.", "ns-1558.awsdns-02.co.uk."),
|
||||
nsRR("tailscale.com.", "ns-1359.awsdns-41.org."),
|
||||
},
|
||||
Extra: []dns.RR{
|
||||
dnsIPRR("ns-197.awsdns-24.com.", amazonNS),
|
||||
},
|
||||
}
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
func TestBasicRecursion(t *testing.T) {
|
||||
mock := &replyMock{
|
||||
tb: t,
|
||||
replies: map[netip.Addr][]mockReply{
|
||||
// Query to the root server returns the .com server + a glue record
|
||||
rootServerAddr: {
|
||||
{name: "tailscale.com.", qtype: dns.Type(dns.TypeA), resp: comRecord},
|
||||
{name: "tailscale.com.", qtype: dns.Type(dns.TypeAAAA), resp: comRecord},
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
||||
// Query to the ".com" server return the nameservers for tailscale.com
|
||||
comNSAddr: {
|
||||
{name: "tailscale.com.", qtype: dns.Type(dns.TypeA), resp: tailscaleNameservers},
|
||||
{name: "tailscale.com.", qtype: dns.Type(dns.TypeAAAA), resp: tailscaleNameservers},
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
||||
// Query to the actual nameserver works.
|
||||
amazonNS: {
|
||||
{name: "tailscale.com.", qtype: dns.Type(dns.TypeA), resp: &dns.Msg{
|
||||
MsgHdr: dns.MsgHdr{Authoritative: true},
|
||||
Answer: []dns.RR{
|
||||
dnsIPRR("tailscale.com.", netip.MustParseAddr("13.248.141.131")),
|
||||
dnsIPRR("tailscale.com.", netip.MustParseAddr("76.223.15.28")),
|
||||
},
|
||||
}},
|
||||
{name: "tailscale.com.", qtype: dns.Type(dns.TypeAAAA), resp: &dns.Msg{
|
||||
MsgHdr: dns.MsgHdr{Authoritative: true},
|
||||
Answer: []dns.RR{
|
||||
dnsIPRR("tailscale.com.", netip.MustParseAddr("2600:9000:a602:b1e6:86d:8165:5e8c:295b")),
|
||||
dnsIPRR("tailscale.com.", netip.MustParseAddr("2600:9000:a51d:27c1:1530:b9ef:2a6:b9e5")),
|
||||
},
|
||||
}},
|
||||
},
|
||||
},
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
r := newResolver(t)
|
||||
r.testExchangeHook = mock.exchangeHook
|
||||
r.rootServers = []netip.Addr{rootServerAddr}
|
||||
|
||||
// Query for tailscale.com, verify we get the right responses
|
||||
ctx := context.Background()
|
||||
addrs, minTTL, err := r.Resolve(ctx, "tailscale.com")
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
t.Fatal(err)
|
||||
}
|
||||
wantAddrs := []netip.Addr{
|
||||
netip.MustParseAddr("13.248.141.131"),
|
||||
netip.MustParseAddr("76.223.15.28"),
|
||||
netip.MustParseAddr("2600:9000:a602:b1e6:86d:8165:5e8c:295b"),
|
||||
netip.MustParseAddr("2600:9000:a51d:27c1:1530:b9ef:2a6:b9e5"),
|
||||
}
|
||||
slices.SortFunc(addrs, func(x, y netip.Addr) bool { return x.String() < y.String() })
|
||||
slices.SortFunc(wantAddrs, func(x, y netip.Addr) bool { return x.String() < y.String() })
|
||||
|
||||
if !reflect.DeepEqual(addrs, wantAddrs) {
|
||||
t.Errorf("got addrs=%+v; want %+v", addrs, wantAddrs)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
const wantMinTTL = 5 * time.Minute
|
||||
if minTTL != wantMinTTL {
|
||||
t.Errorf("got minTTL=%+v; want %+v", minTTL, wantMinTTL)
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func TestNoAnswers(t *testing.T) {
|
||||
mock := &replyMock{
|
||||
tb: t,
|
||||
replies: map[netip.Addr][]mockReply{
|
||||
// Query to the root server returns the .com server + a glue record
|
||||
rootServerAddr: {
|
||||
{name: "tailscale.com.", qtype: dns.Type(dns.TypeA), resp: comRecord},
|
||||
{name: "tailscale.com.", qtype: dns.Type(dns.TypeAAAA), resp: comRecord},
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
||||
// Query to the ".com" server return the nameservers for tailscale.com
|
||||
comNSAddr: {
|
||||
{name: "tailscale.com.", qtype: dns.Type(dns.TypeA), resp: tailscaleNameservers},
|
||||
{name: "tailscale.com.", qtype: dns.Type(dns.TypeAAAA), resp: tailscaleNameservers},
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
||||
// Query to the actual nameserver returns no responses, authoritatively.
|
||||
amazonNS: {
|
||||
{name: "tailscale.com.", qtype: dns.Type(dns.TypeA), resp: &dns.Msg{
|
||||
MsgHdr: dns.MsgHdr{Authoritative: true},
|
||||
Answer: []dns.RR{},
|
||||
}},
|
||||
{name: "tailscale.com.", qtype: dns.Type(dns.TypeAAAA), resp: &dns.Msg{
|
||||
MsgHdr: dns.MsgHdr{Authoritative: true},
|
||||
Answer: []dns.RR{},
|
||||
}},
|
||||
},
|
||||
},
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
r := &Resolver{
|
||||
Logf: t.Logf,
|
||||
testExchangeHook: mock.exchangeHook,
|
||||
rootServers: []netip.Addr{rootServerAddr},
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Query for tailscale.com, verify we get the right responses
|
||||
_, _, err := r.Resolve(context.Background(), "tailscale.com")
|
||||
if err == nil {
|
||||
t.Fatalf("got no error, want error")
|
||||
}
|
||||
if !errors.Is(err, ErrAuthoritativeNoResponses) {
|
||||
t.Fatalf("got err=%v, want %v", err, ErrAuthoritativeNoResponses)
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func TestRecursionCNAME(t *testing.T) {
|
||||
mock := &replyMock{
|
||||
tb: t,
|
||||
replies: map[netip.Addr][]mockReply{
|
||||
// Query to the root server returns the .com server + a glue record
|
||||
rootServerAddr: {
|
||||
{name: "subdomain.otherdomain.com.", qtype: dns.Type(dns.TypeA), resp: comRecord},
|
||||
{name: "subdomain.otherdomain.com.", qtype: dns.Type(dns.TypeAAAA), resp: comRecord},
|
||||
|
||||
{name: "subdomain.tailscale.com.", qtype: dns.Type(dns.TypeA), resp: comRecord},
|
||||
{name: "subdomain.tailscale.com.", qtype: dns.Type(dns.TypeAAAA), resp: comRecord},
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
||||
// Query to the ".com" server return the nameservers for tailscale.com
|
||||
comNSAddr: {
|
||||
{name: "subdomain.otherdomain.com.", qtype: dns.Type(dns.TypeA), resp: tailscaleNameservers},
|
||||
{name: "subdomain.otherdomain.com.", qtype: dns.Type(dns.TypeAAAA), resp: tailscaleNameservers},
|
||||
|
||||
{name: "subdomain.tailscale.com.", qtype: dns.Type(dns.TypeA), resp: tailscaleNameservers},
|
||||
{name: "subdomain.tailscale.com.", qtype: dns.Type(dns.TypeAAAA), resp: tailscaleNameservers},
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
||||
// Query to the actual nameserver works.
|
||||
amazonNS: {
|
||||
{name: "subdomain.otherdomain.com.", qtype: dns.Type(dns.TypeA), resp: &dns.Msg{
|
||||
MsgHdr: dns.MsgHdr{Authoritative: true},
|
||||
Answer: []dns.RR{cnameRR("subdomain.otherdomain.com.", "subdomain.tailscale.com.")},
|
||||
}},
|
||||
{name: "subdomain.otherdomain.com.", qtype: dns.Type(dns.TypeAAAA), resp: &dns.Msg{
|
||||
MsgHdr: dns.MsgHdr{Authoritative: true},
|
||||
Answer: []dns.RR{cnameRR("subdomain.otherdomain.com.", "subdomain.tailscale.com.")},
|
||||
}},
|
||||
|
||||
{name: "subdomain.tailscale.com.", qtype: dns.Type(dns.TypeA), resp: &dns.Msg{
|
||||
MsgHdr: dns.MsgHdr{Authoritative: true},
|
||||
Answer: []dns.RR{dnsIPRR("tailscale.com.", netip.MustParseAddr("13.248.141.131"))},
|
||||
}},
|
||||
{name: "subdomain.tailscale.com.", qtype: dns.Type(dns.TypeAAAA), resp: &dns.Msg{
|
||||
MsgHdr: dns.MsgHdr{Authoritative: true},
|
||||
Answer: []dns.RR{dnsIPRR("tailscale.com.", netip.MustParseAddr("2600:9000:a602:b1e6:86d:8165:5e8c:295b"))},
|
||||
}},
|
||||
},
|
||||
},
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
r := &Resolver{
|
||||
Logf: t.Logf,
|
||||
testExchangeHook: mock.exchangeHook,
|
||||
rootServers: []netip.Addr{rootServerAddr},
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Query for tailscale.com, verify we get the right responses
|
||||
addrs, minTTL, err := r.Resolve(context.Background(), "subdomain.otherdomain.com")
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
t.Fatal(err)
|
||||
}
|
||||
wantAddrs := []netip.Addr{
|
||||
netip.MustParseAddr("13.248.141.131"),
|
||||
netip.MustParseAddr("2600:9000:a602:b1e6:86d:8165:5e8c:295b"),
|
||||
}
|
||||
slices.SortFunc(addrs, func(x, y netip.Addr) bool { return x.String() < y.String() })
|
||||
slices.SortFunc(wantAddrs, func(x, y netip.Addr) bool { return x.String() < y.String() })
|
||||
|
||||
if !reflect.DeepEqual(addrs, wantAddrs) {
|
||||
t.Errorf("got addrs=%+v; want %+v", addrs, wantAddrs)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
const wantMinTTL = 5 * time.Minute
|
||||
if minTTL != wantMinTTL {
|
||||
t.Errorf("got minTTL=%+v; want %+v", minTTL, wantMinTTL)
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func TestRecursionNoGlue(t *testing.T) {
|
||||
coukNS := netip.MustParseAddr("213.248.216.1")
|
||||
coukRecord := &dns.Msg{
|
||||
Ns: []dns.RR{nsRR("com.", "dns1.nic.uk.")},
|
||||
Extra: []dns.RR{dnsIPRR("dns1.nic.uk.", coukNS)},
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
intermediateNS := netip.MustParseAddr("205.251.193.66") // g-ns-322.awsdns-02.co.uk.
|
||||
intermediateRecord := &dns.Msg{
|
||||
Ns: []dns.RR{nsRR("awsdns-02.co.uk.", "g-ns-322.awsdns-02.co.uk.")},
|
||||
Extra: []dns.RR{dnsIPRR("g-ns-322.awsdns-02.co.uk.", intermediateNS)},
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
const amazonNameserver = "ns-1558.awsdns-02.co.uk."
|
||||
tailscaleNameservers := &dns.Msg{
|
||||
Ns: []dns.RR{
|
||||
nsRR("tailscale.com.", amazonNameserver),
|
||||
},
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
tailscaleResponses := []mockReply{
|
||||
{name: "tailscale.com.", qtype: dns.Type(dns.TypeA), resp: &dns.Msg{
|
||||
MsgHdr: dns.MsgHdr{Authoritative: true},
|
||||
Answer: []dns.RR{dnsIPRR("tailscale.com.", netip.MustParseAddr("13.248.141.131"))},
|
||||
}},
|
||||
{name: "tailscale.com.", qtype: dns.Type(dns.TypeAAAA), resp: &dns.Msg{
|
||||
MsgHdr: dns.MsgHdr{Authoritative: true},
|
||||
Answer: []dns.RR{dnsIPRR("tailscale.com.", netip.MustParseAddr("2600:9000:a602:b1e6:86d:8165:5e8c:295b"))},
|
||||
}},
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
mock := &replyMock{
|
||||
tb: t,
|
||||
replies: map[netip.Addr][]mockReply{
|
||||
rootServerAddr: {
|
||||
// Query to the root server returns the .com server + a glue record
|
||||
{name: "tailscale.com.", qtype: dns.Type(dns.TypeA), resp: comRecord},
|
||||
{name: "tailscale.com.", qtype: dns.Type(dns.TypeAAAA), resp: comRecord},
|
||||
|
||||
// Querying the .co.uk nameserver returns the .co.uk nameserver + a glue record.
|
||||
{name: amazonNameserver, qtype: dns.Type(dns.TypeA), resp: coukRecord},
|
||||
{name: amazonNameserver, qtype: dns.Type(dns.TypeAAAA), resp: coukRecord},
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
||||
// Queries to the ".com" server return the nameservers
|
||||
// for tailscale.com, which don't contain a glue
|
||||
// record.
|
||||
comNSAddr: {
|
||||
{name: "tailscale.com.", qtype: dns.Type(dns.TypeA), resp: tailscaleNameservers},
|
||||
{name: "tailscale.com.", qtype: dns.Type(dns.TypeAAAA), resp: tailscaleNameservers},
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
||||
// Queries to the ".co.uk" nameserver returns the
|
||||
// address of the intermediate Amazon nameserver.
|
||||
coukNS: {
|
||||
{name: amazonNameserver, qtype: dns.Type(dns.TypeA), resp: intermediateRecord},
|
||||
{name: amazonNameserver, qtype: dns.Type(dns.TypeAAAA), resp: intermediateRecord},
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
||||
// Queries to the intermediate nameserver returns an
|
||||
// answer for the final Amazon nameserver.
|
||||
intermediateNS: {
|
||||
{name: amazonNameserver, qtype: dns.Type(dns.TypeA), resp: &dns.Msg{
|
||||
MsgHdr: dns.MsgHdr{Authoritative: true},
|
||||
Answer: []dns.RR{dnsIPRR(amazonNameserver, amazonNS)},
|
||||
}},
|
||||
{name: amazonNameserver, qtype: dns.Type(dns.TypeAAAA), resp: &dns.Msg{
|
||||
MsgHdr: dns.MsgHdr{Authoritative: true},
|
||||
Answer: []dns.RR{dnsIPRR(amazonNameserver, amazonNSv6)},
|
||||
}},
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
||||
// Queries to the actual nameserver work and return
|
||||
// responses to the query.
|
||||
amazonNS: tailscaleResponses,
|
||||
amazonNSv6: tailscaleResponses,
|
||||
},
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
r := newResolver(t)
|
||||
r.testExchangeHook = mock.exchangeHook
|
||||
r.rootServers = []netip.Addr{rootServerAddr}
|
||||
|
||||
// Query for tailscale.com, verify we get the right responses
|
||||
addrs, minTTL, err := r.Resolve(context.Background(), "tailscale.com")
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
t.Fatal(err)
|
||||
}
|
||||
wantAddrs := []netip.Addr{
|
||||
netip.MustParseAddr("13.248.141.131"),
|
||||
netip.MustParseAddr("2600:9000:a602:b1e6:86d:8165:5e8c:295b"),
|
||||
}
|
||||
slices.SortFunc(addrs, func(x, y netip.Addr) bool { return x.String() < y.String() })
|
||||
slices.SortFunc(wantAddrs, func(x, y netip.Addr) bool { return x.String() < y.String() })
|
||||
|
||||
if !reflect.DeepEqual(addrs, wantAddrs) {
|
||||
t.Errorf("got addrs=%+v; want %+v", addrs, wantAddrs)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
const wantMinTTL = 5 * time.Minute
|
||||
if minTTL != wantMinTTL {
|
||||
t.Errorf("got minTTL=%+v; want %+v", minTTL, wantMinTTL)
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func TestRecursionLimit(t *testing.T) {
|
||||
mock := &replyMock{
|
||||
tb: t,
|
||||
replies: map[netip.Addr][]mockReply{},
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Fill out a CNAME chain equal to our recursion limit; we won't get
|
||||
// this far since each CNAME is more than 1 level "deep", but this
|
||||
// ensures that we have more than the limit.
|
||||
for i := 0; i < maxDepth+1; i++ {
|
||||
curr := fmt.Sprintf("%d-tailscale.com.", i)
|
||||
|
||||
tailscaleNameservers := &dns.Msg{
|
||||
Ns: []dns.RR{nsRR(curr, "ns-197.awsdns-24.com.")},
|
||||
Extra: []dns.RR{dnsIPRR("ns-197.awsdns-24.com.", amazonNS)},
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Query to the root server returns the .com server + a glue record
|
||||
mock.replies[rootServerAddr] = append(mock.replies[rootServerAddr],
|
||||
mockReply{name: curr, qtype: dns.Type(dns.TypeA), resp: comRecord},
|
||||
mockReply{name: curr, qtype: dns.Type(dns.TypeAAAA), resp: comRecord},
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
// Query to the ".com" server return the nameservers for NN-tailscale.com
|
||||
mock.replies[comNSAddr] = append(mock.replies[comNSAddr],
|
||||
mockReply{name: curr, qtype: dns.Type(dns.TypeA), resp: tailscaleNameservers},
|
||||
mockReply{name: curr, qtype: dns.Type(dns.TypeAAAA), resp: tailscaleNameservers},
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
// Queries to the nameserver return a CNAME for the n+1th server.
|
||||
next := fmt.Sprintf("%d-tailscale.com.", i+1)
|
||||
mock.replies[amazonNS] = append(mock.replies[amazonNS],
|
||||
mockReply{
|
||||
name: curr,
|
||||
qtype: dns.Type(dns.TypeA),
|
||||
resp: &dns.Msg{
|
||||
MsgHdr: dns.MsgHdr{Authoritative: true},
|
||||
Answer: []dns.RR{cnameRR(curr, next)},
|
||||
},
|
||||
},
|
||||
mockReply{
|
||||
name: curr,
|
||||
qtype: dns.Type(dns.TypeAAAA),
|
||||
resp: &dns.Msg{
|
||||
MsgHdr: dns.MsgHdr{Authoritative: true},
|
||||
Answer: []dns.RR{cnameRR(curr, next)},
|
||||
},
|
||||
},
|
||||
)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
r := newResolver(t)
|
||||
r.testExchangeHook = mock.exchangeHook
|
||||
r.rootServers = []netip.Addr{rootServerAddr}
|
||||
|
||||
// Query for the first node in the chain, 0-tailscale.com, and verify
|
||||
// we get a max-depth error.
|
||||
ctx := context.Background()
|
||||
_, _, err := r.Resolve(ctx, "0-tailscale.com")
|
||||
if err == nil {
|
||||
t.Fatal("expected error, got nil")
|
||||
} else if !errors.Is(err, ErrMaxDepth) {
|
||||
t.Fatalf("got err=%v, want ErrMaxDepth", err)
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func TestInvalidResponses(t *testing.T) {
|
||||
mock := &replyMock{
|
||||
tb: t,
|
||||
replies: map[netip.Addr][]mockReply{
|
||||
// Query to the root server returns the .com server + a glue record
|
||||
rootServerAddr: {
|
||||
{name: "tailscale.com.", qtype: dns.Type(dns.TypeA), resp: comRecord},
|
||||
{name: "tailscale.com.", qtype: dns.Type(dns.TypeAAAA), resp: comRecord},
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
||||
// Query to the ".com" server return the nameservers for tailscale.com
|
||||
comNSAddr: {
|
||||
{name: "tailscale.com.", qtype: dns.Type(dns.TypeA), resp: tailscaleNameservers},
|
||||
{name: "tailscale.com.", qtype: dns.Type(dns.TypeAAAA), resp: tailscaleNameservers},
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
||||
// Query to the actual nameserver returns an invalid IP address
|
||||
amazonNS: {
|
||||
{name: "tailscale.com.", qtype: dns.Type(dns.TypeA), resp: &dns.Msg{
|
||||
MsgHdr: dns.MsgHdr{Authoritative: true},
|
||||
Answer: []dns.RR{&dns.A{
|
||||
Hdr: dns.RR_Header{
|
||||
Name: "tailscale.com.",
|
||||
Rrtype: dns.TypeA,
|
||||
Class: dns.ClassINET,
|
||||
Ttl: 300,
|
||||
},
|
||||
// Note: this is an IPv6 addr in an IPv4 response
|
||||
A: net.IP(netip.MustParseAddr("2600:9000:a51d:27c1:1530:b9ef:2a6:b9e5").AsSlice()),
|
||||
}},
|
||||
}},
|
||||
{name: "tailscale.com.", qtype: dns.Type(dns.TypeAAAA), resp: &dns.Msg{
|
||||
MsgHdr: dns.MsgHdr{Authoritative: true},
|
||||
// This an IPv4 response to an IPv6 query
|
||||
Answer: []dns.RR{&dns.A{
|
||||
Hdr: dns.RR_Header{
|
||||
Name: "tailscale.com.",
|
||||
Rrtype: dns.TypeA,
|
||||
Class: dns.ClassINET,
|
||||
Ttl: 300,
|
||||
},
|
||||
A: net.IP(netip.MustParseAddr("13.248.141.131").AsSlice()),
|
||||
}},
|
||||
}},
|
||||
},
|
||||
},
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
r := &Resolver{
|
||||
Logf: t.Logf,
|
||||
testExchangeHook: mock.exchangeHook,
|
||||
rootServers: []netip.Addr{rootServerAddr},
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Query for tailscale.com, verify we get no responses since the
|
||||
// addresses are invalid.
|
||||
_, _, err := r.Resolve(context.Background(), "tailscale.com")
|
||||
if err == nil {
|
||||
t.Fatalf("got no error, want error")
|
||||
}
|
||||
if !errors.Is(err, ErrAuthoritativeNoResponses) {
|
||||
t.Fatalf("got err=%v, want %v", err, ErrAuthoritativeNoResponses)
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// TODO(andrew): test for more edge cases that aren't currently covered:
|
||||
// * Nameservers that cross between IPv4 and IPv6
|
||||
// * Authoritative no replies after following CNAME
|
||||
// * Authoritative no replies after following non-glue NS record
|
||||
// * Error querying non-glue NS record followed by success
|
||||
Loading…
Reference in New Issue