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@ -10,17 +10,22 @@ import (
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"errors"
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"fmt"
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"io"
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"math"
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"math/rand/v2"
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"net/netip"
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"syscall"
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"time"
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"github.com/mdlayher/socket"
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"golang.org/x/net/icmp"
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"golang.org/x/net/ipv4"
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"golang.org/x/net/ipv6"
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"golang.org/x/sys/unix"
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"tailscale.com/net/stun"
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)
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const (
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flags = unix.SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_SOFTWARE | // tx timestamp generation in device driver
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timestampingFlags = unix.SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_SOFTWARE | // tx timestamp generation in device driver
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unix.SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE | // rx timestamp generation in the kernel
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unix.SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE // report software timestamps
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)
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@ -35,7 +40,7 @@ func getUDPConnKernelTimestamp() (io.ReadWriteCloser, error) {
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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err = sconn.SetsockoptInt(unix.SOL_SOCKET, unix.SO_TIMESTAMPING_NEW, flags)
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err = sconn.SetsockoptInt(unix.SOL_SOCKET, unix.SO_TIMESTAMPING_NEW, timestampingFlags)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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@ -57,7 +62,128 @@ func parseTimestampFromCmsgs(oob []byte) (time.Time, error) {
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return time.Time{}, errors.New("failed to parse timestamp from cmsgs")
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}
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func measureSTUNRTTKernel(conn io.ReadWriteCloser, hostname string, dst netip.AddrPort) (rtt time.Duration, err error) {
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func mkICMPRTTFn(source timestampSource) func(conn io.ReadWriteCloser, hostname string, dst netip.AddrPort) (rtt time.Duration, err error) {
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return func(conn io.ReadWriteCloser, hostname string, dst netip.AddrPort) (rtt time.Duration, err error) {
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return measureICMPRTT(source, conn, hostname, dst)
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}
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}
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func measureICMPRTT(source timestampSource, conn io.ReadWriteCloser, _ string, dst netip.AddrPort) (rtt time.Duration, err error) {
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sconn, ok := conn.(*socket.Conn)
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if !ok {
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return 0, fmt.Errorf("conn of unexpected type: %T", conn)
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}
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txBody := &icmp.Echo{
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// The kernel overrides this and routes appropriately so there is no
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// point in setting or verifying.
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ID: 0,
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// Make this sufficiently random so that we do not account a late
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// arriving reply in a future probe window.
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Seq: int(rand.Int32N(math.MaxUint16)),
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// Fingerprint ourselves.
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Data: []byte("stunstamp"),
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}
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txMsg := icmp.Message{
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Body: txBody,
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}
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var to unix.Sockaddr
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if dst.Addr().Is4() {
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txMsg.Type = ipv4.ICMPTypeEcho
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to = &unix.SockaddrInet4{}
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copy(to.(*unix.SockaddrInet4).Addr[:], dst.Addr().AsSlice())
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} else {
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txMsg.Type = ipv6.ICMPTypeEchoRequest
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to = &unix.SockaddrInet6{}
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copy(to.(*unix.SockaddrInet6).Addr[:], dst.Addr().AsSlice())
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}
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txBuf, err := txMsg.Marshal(nil)
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if err != nil {
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return 0, err
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}
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txAt := time.Now()
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err = sconn.Sendto(context.Background(), txBuf, 0, to)
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if err != nil {
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return 0, fmt.Errorf("sendto error: %v", err)
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}
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if source == timestampSourceKernel {
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txCtx, txCancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), time.Second*2)
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defer txCancel()
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buf := make([]byte, 1024)
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oob := make([]byte, 1024)
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for {
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n, oobn, _, _, err := sconn.Recvmsg(txCtx, buf, oob, unix.MSG_ERRQUEUE)
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if err != nil {
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return 0, fmt.Errorf("recvmsg (MSG_ERRQUEUE) error: %v", err) // don't wrap
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}
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buf = buf[:n]
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// Spin until we find the message we sent. We get the full packet
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// looped including eth header so match against the tail.
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if n < len(txBuf) {
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continue
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}
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txLoopedMsg, err := icmp.ParseMessage(txMsg.Type.Protocol(), buf[len(buf)-len(txBuf):])
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if err != nil {
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continue
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}
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txLoopedBody, ok := txLoopedMsg.Body.(*icmp.Echo)
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if !ok || txLoopedBody.Seq != txBody.Seq || txLoopedMsg.Code != txMsg.Code ||
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txLoopedMsg.Type != txLoopedMsg.Type || !bytes.Equal(txLoopedBody.Data, txBody.Data) {
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continue
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}
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txAt, err = parseTimestampFromCmsgs(oob[:oobn])
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if err != nil {
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return 0, fmt.Errorf("failed to get tx timestamp: %v", err) // don't wrap
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}
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break
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}
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}
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rxCtx, txCancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), time.Second*2)
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defer txCancel()
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rxBuf := make([]byte, 1024)
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oob := make([]byte, 1024)
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for {
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n, oobn, _, _, err := sconn.Recvmsg(rxCtx, rxBuf, oob, 0)
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if err != nil {
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return 0, fmt.Errorf("recvmsg error: %w", err)
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}
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rxAt := time.Now()
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rxMsg, err := icmp.ParseMessage(txMsg.Type.Protocol(), rxBuf[:n])
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if err != nil {
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continue
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}
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if txMsg.Type == ipv4.ICMPTypeEcho {
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if rxMsg.Type != ipv4.ICMPTypeEchoReply {
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continue
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}
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} else {
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if rxMsg.Type != ipv6.ICMPTypeEchoReply {
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continue
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}
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}
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if rxMsg.Code != txMsg.Code {
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continue
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}
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rxBody, ok := rxMsg.Body.(*icmp.Echo)
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if !ok || rxBody.Seq != txBody.Seq || !bytes.Equal(rxBody.Data, txBody.Data) {
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continue
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}
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if source == timestampSourceKernel {
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rxAt, err = parseTimestampFromCmsgs(oob[:oobn])
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if err != nil {
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return 0, fmt.Errorf("failed to get rx timestamp: %v", err)
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}
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}
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return rxAt.Sub(txAt), nil
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}
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}
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func measureSTUNRTTKernel(conn io.ReadWriteCloser, _ string, dst netip.AddrPort) (rtt time.Duration, err error) {
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sconn, ok := conn.(*socket.Conn)
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if !ok {
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return 0, fmt.Errorf("conn of unexpected type: %T", conn)
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@ -138,6 +264,23 @@ func measureSTUNRTTKernel(conn io.ReadWriteCloser, hostname string, dst netip.Ad
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}
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func getICMPConn(forDst netip.Addr, source timestampSource) (io.ReadWriteCloser, error) {
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domain := unix.AF_INET
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proto := unix.IPPROTO_ICMP
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if forDst.Is6() {
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domain = unix.AF_INET6
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proto = unix.IPPROTO_ICMPV6
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}
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conn, err := socket.Socket(domain, unix.SOCK_DGRAM, proto, "icmp", nil)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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if source == timestampSourceKernel {
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err = conn.SetsockoptInt(unix.SOL_SOCKET, unix.SO_TIMESTAMPING_NEW, timestampingFlags)
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}
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return conn, err
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}
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func getProtocolSupportInfo(p protocol) protocolSupportInfo {
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switch p {
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case protocolSTUN:
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@ -158,7 +301,12 @@ func getProtocolSupportInfo(p protocol) protocolSupportInfo {
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userspaceTS: false,
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stableConn: true,
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}
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// TODO(jwhited): add ICMP
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case protocolICMP:
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return protocolSupportInfo{
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kernelTS: true,
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userspaceTS: true,
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stableConn: false,
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}
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}
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return protocolSupportInfo{}
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}
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