issue #155: increase context ID width to 32 bits

Needed to make large range allocations (1000 per ALLOCATE_ID roundtrip)
feasible.

docs/howitworks.rst

@@ -269,18 +269,18 @@ parent and child:
       - Description
 
     * - `dst_id`
-      - 2
+      - 4
       - Integer target context ID. :py:class:`Router` delivers messages
         locally when their `dst_id` matches :py:data:`mitogen.context_id`,
         otherwise they are routed up or downstream.
 
     * - `src_id`
-      - 2
+      - 4
       - Integer source context ID. Used as the target of replies if any are
         generated.
 
     * - `auth_id`
-      - 2
+      - 4
       - The context ID under whose authority the message is acting. See
         :py:ref:`source-verification`.
 

mitogen/core.py

@@ -757,7 +757,7 @@ class Stream(BasicStream):
         while self._receive_one(broker):
             pass
 
-    HEADER_FMT = '>hhhLLL'
+    HEADER_FMT = '>LLLLLL'
     HEADER_LEN = struct.calcsize(HEADER_FMT)
 
     def _receive_one(self, broker):
@@ -819,9 +819,9 @@ class Stream(BasicStream):
 
     def _send(self, msg):
         _vv and IOLOG.debug('%r._send(%r)', self, msg)
-        pkt = struct.pack('>hhhLLL', msg.dst_id, msg.src_id, msg.auth_id,
-                          msg.handle, msg.reply_to or 0, len(msg.data)
-        ) + msg.data
+        pkt = struct.pack(self.HEADER_FMT, msg.dst_id, msg.src_id,
+                          msg.auth_id, msg.handle, msg.reply_to or 0,
+                          len(msg.data)) + msg.data
         self._output_buf.append(pkt)
         self._router.broker.start_transmit(self)