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Various VMWare inventory (pyvomi fixes) + ini doc (#19926)

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* Fix many points reported by PyCharm as PEP 8 code style
* Improve inventory performance by dropping vim.HostSystem & vim.VirtualMachine collect when depth >= 2
* Declare some class variables properly
* Remove some unused variables
* Add documentation in vmware_inventory.ini for VMWARE_USERNAME & VMWARE_PASSWORD env vars
pull/20094/head
Ner'zhul 8 years ago committed by jctanner
parent aca60f1776
commit 78ed9793fe
2 changed files with 101 additions and 104 deletions
Show Stats Download Patch File Download Diff File

6
contrib/inventory/vmware_inventory.ini
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@ -8,10 +8,12 @@ server=vcenter
# The port for the vsphere API # The port for the vsphere API
#port=443 #port=443
# The username with access to the vsphere API # The username with access to the vsphere API. This setting
# may also be defined via the VMWARE_USERNAME environment variable.
username=administrator@vsphere.local username=administrator@vsphere.local
# The password for the vsphere API # The password for the vsphere API. This setting
# may also be defined via the VMWARE_PASSWORD environment variable.
password=vmware password=vmware
# Verify the server's SSL certificate # Verify the server's SSL certificate

119
contrib/inventory/vmware_inventory.py
Unescape Escape View File

@ -42,6 +42,7 @@ HAS_PYVMOMI = False
try: try:
from pyVmomi import vim from pyVmomi import vim
from pyVim.connect import SmartConnect, Disconnect from pyVim.connect import SmartConnect, Disconnect
HAS_PYVMOMI = True HAS_PYVMOMI = True
except ImportError: except ImportError:
pass pass
@ -54,15 +55,17 @@ except ImportError:
hasvcr = False hasvcr = False
try: try:
import vcr import vcr
hasvcr = True hasvcr = True
except ImportError: except ImportError:
pass pass
class VMwareMissingHostException(Exception): class VMwareMissingHostException(Exception):
pass pass
class VMWareInventory(object):
class VMWareInventory(object):
__name__ = 'VMWareInventory' __name__ = 'VMWareInventory'
guest_props = False guest_props = False
@ -76,14 +79,16 @@ class VMWareInventory(object):
cache_max_age = None cache_max_age = None
cache_path_cache = None cache_path_cache = None
cache_path_index = None cache_path_index = None
cache_dir = None
server = None server = None
port = None port = None
username = None username = None
password = None password = None
validate_certs = True
host_filters = [] host_filters = []
groupby_patterns = [] groupby_patterns = []
if (sys.version_info > (3, 0)): if sys.version_info > (3, 0):
safe_types = [int, bool, str, float, None] safe_types = [int, bool, str, float, None]
else: else:
safe_types = [int, long, bool, str, float, None] safe_types = [int, long, bool, str, float, None]
@ -99,6 +104,11 @@ class VMWareInventory(object):
'parent', 'parent',
'childtype'] 'childtype']
vimTableMaxDepth = {
"vim.HostSystem": 2,
"vim.VirtualMachine": 2,
}
# translation table for attributes to fetch for known vim types # translation table for attributes to fetch for known vim types
if not HAS_PYVMOMI: if not HAS_PYVMOMI:
vimTable = {} vimTable = {}
@ -106,14 +116,15 @@ class VMWareInventory(object):
vimTable = { vimTable = {
vim.Datastore: ['_moId', 'name'], vim.Datastore: ['_moId', 'name'],
vim.ResourcePool: ['_moId', 'name'], vim.ResourcePool: ['_moId', 'name'],
vim.HostSystem: ['_moId', 'name'],
} }
def _empty_inventory(self): @staticmethod
return {"_meta" : {"hostvars" : {}}} def _empty_inventory():
return {"_meta": {"hostvars": {}}}
def __init__(self, load=True): def __init__(self, load=True):
self.inventory = self._empty_inventory() self.inventory = VMWareInventory._empty_inventory()
if load: if load:
# Read settings and parse CLI arguments # Read settings and parse CLI arguments
@ -135,7 +146,7 @@ class VMWareInventory(object):
try: try:
text = str(text) text = str(text)
except UnicodeEncodeError: except UnicodeEncodeError:
text = text.encode('ascii','ignore') text = text.encode('ascii', 'ignore')
print('%s %s' % (datetime.datetime.now(), text)) print('%s %s' % (datetime.datetime.now(), text))
def show(self): def show(self):
@ -149,7 +160,6 @@ class VMWareInventory(object):
data_to_print = self.inventory data_to_print = self.inventory
return json.dumps(data_to_print, indent=2) return json.dumps(data_to_print, indent=2)
def is_cache_valid(self): def is_cache_valid(self):
''' Determines if the cache files have expired, or if it is still valid ''' ''' Determines if the cache files have expired, or if it is still valid '''
@ -164,7 +174,6 @@ class VMWareInventory(object):
return valid return valid
def do_api_calls_update_cache(self): def do_api_calls_update_cache(self):
''' Get instances and cache the data ''' ''' Get instances and cache the data '''
@ -174,7 +183,6 @@ class VMWareInventory(object):
self.inventory = self.instances_to_inventory(instances) self.inventory = self.instances_to_inventory(instances)
self.write_to_cache(self.inventory, self.cache_path_cache) self.write_to_cache(self.inventory, self.cache_path_cache)
def write_to_cache(self, data, cache_path): def write_to_cache(self, data, cache_path):
''' Dump inventory to json file ''' ''' Dump inventory to json file '''
@ -182,7 +190,6 @@ class VMWareInventory(object):
with open(self.cache_path_cache, 'wb') as f: with open(self.cache_path_cache, 'wb') as f:
f.write(json.dumps(data)) f.write(json.dumps(data))
def get_inventory_from_cache(self): def get_inventory_from_cache(self):
''' Read in jsonified inventory ''' ''' Read in jsonified inventory '''
@ -192,7 +199,6 @@ class VMWareInventory(object):
jdata = f.read() jdata = f.read()
return json.loads(jdata) return json.loads(jdata)
def read_settings(self): def read_settings(self):
''' Reads the settings from the vmware_inventory.ini file ''' ''' Reads the settings from the vmware_inventory.ini file '''
@ -216,7 +222,7 @@ class VMWareInventory(object):
'host_pattern': '{{ guest.ipaddress }}', 'host_pattern': '{{ guest.ipaddress }}',
'host_filters': '{{ guest.gueststate == "running" }}', 'host_filters': '{{ guest.gueststate == "running" }}',
'groupby_patterns': '{{ guest.guestid }},{{ "templates" if config.template else "guests"}}', 'groupby_patterns': '{{ guest.guestid }},{{ "templates" if config.template else "guests"}}',
'lower_var_keys': True } 'lower_var_keys': True}
} }
if six.PY3: if six.PY3:
@ -230,7 +236,7 @@ class VMWareInventory(object):
config.read(vmware_ini_path) config.read(vmware_ini_path)
# apply defaults # apply defaults
for k,v in defaults['vmware'].items(): for k, v in defaults['vmware'].items():
if not config.has_option('vmware', k): if not config.has_option('vmware', k):
config.set('vmware', k, str(v)) config.set('vmware', k, str(v))
@ -255,8 +261,7 @@ class VMWareInventory(object):
self.validate_certs = os.environ.get('VMWARE_VALIDATE_CERTS', config.get('vmware', 'validate_certs')) self.validate_certs = os.environ.get('VMWARE_VALIDATE_CERTS', config.get('vmware', 'validate_certs'))
if self.validate_certs in ['no', 'false', 'False', False]: if self.validate_certs in ['no', 'false', 'False', False]:
self.validate_certs = False self.validate_certs = False
else:
self.validate_certs = True
self.debugl('cert validation is %s' % self.validate_certs) self.debugl('cert validation is %s' % self.validate_certs)
# behavior control # behavior control
@ -286,7 +291,6 @@ class VMWareInventory(object):
# save the config # save the config
self.config = config self.config = config
def parse_cli_args(self): def parse_cli_args(self):
''' Command line argument processing ''' ''' Command line argument processing '''
@ -304,17 +308,13 @@ class VMWareInventory(object):
help='maximum number of instances to retrieve') help='maximum number of instances to retrieve')
self.args = parser.parse_args() self.args = parser.parse_args()
def get_instances(self): def get_instances(self):
''' Get a list of vm instances with pyvmomi ''' ''' Get a list of vm instances with pyvmomi '''
instances = []
kwargs = {'host': self.server, kwargs = {'host': self.server,
'user': self.username, 'user': self.username,
'pwd': self.password, 'pwd': self.password,
'port': int(self.port) } 'port': int(self.port)}
if hasattr(ssl, 'SSLContext') and not self.validate_certs: if hasattr(ssl, 'SSLContext') and not self.validate_certs:
context = ssl.SSLContext(ssl.PROTOCOL_SSLv23) context = ssl.SSLContext(ssl.PROTOCOL_SSLv23)
@ -324,7 +324,6 @@ class VMWareInventory(object):
instances = self._get_instances(kwargs) instances = self._get_instances(kwargs)
return instances return instances
def _get_instances(self, inkwargs): def _get_instances(self, inkwargs):
''' Make API calls ''' ''' Make API calls '''
@ -350,7 +349,7 @@ class VMWareInventory(object):
for child in children: for child in children:
# If requested, limit the total number of instances # If requested, limit the total number of instances
if self.args.max_instances: if self.args.max_instances:
if len(instances) >= (self.args.max_instances): if len(instances) >= self.args.max_instances:
break break
instances.append(child) instances.append(child)
self.debugl("%s total instances in container view" % len(instances)) self.debugl("%s total instances in container view" % len(instances))
@ -360,7 +359,7 @@ class VMWareInventory(object):
instance_tuples = [] instance_tuples = []
for instance in sorted(instances): for instance in sorted(instances):
if self.guest_props != False: if self.guest_props:
ifacts = self.facts_from_proplist(instance) ifacts = self.facts_from_proplist(instance)
else: else:
ifacts = self.facts_from_vobj(instance) ifacts = self.facts_from_vobj(instance)
@ -368,19 +367,15 @@ class VMWareInventory(object):
self.debugl('facts collected for all instances') self.debugl('facts collected for all instances')
return instance_tuples return instance_tuples
def instances_to_inventory(self, instances): def instances_to_inventory(self, instances):
''' Convert a list of vm objects into a json compliant inventory ''' ''' Convert a list of vm objects into a json compliant inventory '''
self.debugl('re-indexing instances based on ini settings') self.debugl('re-indexing instances based on ini settings')
inventory = self._empty_inventory() inventory = VMWareInventory._empty_inventory()
inventory['all'] = {} inventory['all'] = {}
inventory['all']['hosts'] = [] inventory['all']['hosts'] = []
last_idata = None for idx, instance in enumerate(instances):
total = len(instances)
for idx,instance in enumerate(instances):
# make a unique id for this object to avoid vmware's # make a unique id for this object to avoid vmware's
# numerous uuid's which aren't all unique. # numerous uuid's which aren't all unique.
thisid = str(uuid.uuid4()) thisid = str(uuid.uuid4())
@ -392,16 +387,19 @@ class VMWareInventory(object):
inventory['_meta']['hostvars'][thisid]['ansible_uuid'] = thisid inventory['_meta']['hostvars'][thisid]['ansible_uuid'] = thisid
# Make a map of the uuid to the alias the user wants # Make a map of the uuid to the alias the user wants
name_mapping = self.create_template_mapping(inventory, name_mapping = self.create_template_mapping(
self.config.get('vmware', 'alias_pattern')) inventory,
self.config.get('vmware', 'alias_pattern')
)
# Make a map of the uuid to the ssh hostname the user wants # Make a map of the uuid to the ssh hostname the user wants
host_mapping = self.create_template_mapping(inventory, host_mapping = self.create_template_mapping(
self.config.get('vmware', 'host_pattern')) inventory,
self.config.get('vmware', 'host_pattern')
)
# Reset the inventory keys # Reset the inventory keys
for k,v in name_mapping.items(): for k, v in name_mapping.items():
if not host_mapping or not k in host_mapping: if not host_mapping or not k in host_mapping:
continue continue
@ -411,7 +409,7 @@ class VMWareInventory(object):
inventory['_meta']['hostvars'][k]['ansible_host'] = host_mapping[k] inventory['_meta']['hostvars'][k]['ansible_host'] = host_mapping[k]
# 1.9.x backwards compliance # 1.9.x backwards compliance
inventory['_meta']['hostvars'][k]['ansible_ssh_host'] = host_mapping[k] inventory['_meta']['hostvars'][k]['ansible_ssh_host'] = host_mapping[k]
except Exception as e: except Exception:
continue continue
if k == v: if k == v:
@ -434,7 +432,7 @@ class VMWareInventory(object):
continue continue
self.debugl('filter: %s' % hf) self.debugl('filter: %s' % hf)
filter_map = self.create_template_mapping(inventory, hf, dtype='boolean') filter_map = self.create_template_mapping(inventory, hf, dtype='boolean')
for k,v in filter_map.items(): for k, v in filter_map.items():
if not v: if not v:
# delete this host # delete this host
inventory['all']['hosts'].remove(k) inventory['all']['hosts'].remove(k)
@ -447,7 +445,7 @@ class VMWareInventory(object):
# Create groups # Create groups
for gbp in self.groupby_patterns: for gbp in self.groupby_patterns:
groupby_map = self.create_template_mapping(inventory, gbp) groupby_map = self.create_template_mapping(inventory, gbp)
for k,v in groupby_map.items(): for k, v in groupby_map.items():
if v not in inventory: if v not in inventory:
inventory[v] = {} inventory[v] = {}
inventory[v]['hosts'] = [] inventory[v]['hosts'] = []
@ -456,13 +454,12 @@ class VMWareInventory(object):
return inventory return inventory
def create_template_mapping(self, inventory, pattern, dtype='string'): def create_template_mapping(self, inventory, pattern, dtype='string'):
''' Return a hash of uuid to templated string from pattern ''' ''' Return a hash of uuid to templated string from pattern '''
mapping = {} mapping = {}
for k,v in inventory['_meta']['hostvars'].items(): for k, v in inventory['_meta']['hostvars'].items():
t = jinja2.Template(pattern) t = jinja2.Template(pattern)
newkey = None newkey = None
try: try:
@ -494,7 +491,7 @@ class VMWareInventory(object):
if self.lowerkeys: if self.lowerkeys:
key = key.lower() key = key.lower()
if not '.' in prop: if '.' not in prop:
# props without periods are direct attributes of the parent # props without periods are direct attributes of the parent
rdata[key] = getattr(vm, prop) rdata[key] = getattr(vm, prop)
else: else:
@ -507,7 +504,7 @@ class VMWareInventory(object):
# pointer to the current result key # pointer to the current result key
lastref = rdata lastref = rdata
for idx,x in enumerate(parts): for idx, x in enumerate(parts):
# if the val wasn't set yet, get it from the parent # if the val wasn't set yet, get it from the parent
if not val: if not val:
@ -533,7 +530,6 @@ class VMWareInventory(object):
return rdata return rdata
def facts_from_vobj(self, vobj, level=0): def facts_from_vobj(self, vobj, level=0):
''' Traverse a VM object and return a json compliant data structure ''' ''' Traverse a VM object and return a json compliant data structure '''
@ -556,7 +552,7 @@ class VMWareInventory(object):
methods = dir(vobj) methods = dir(vobj)
methods = [str(x) for x in methods if not x.startswith('_')] methods = [str(x) for x in methods if not x.startswith('_')]
methods = [x for x in methods if not x in self.bad_types] methods = [x for x in methods if x not in self.bad_types]
methods = [x for x in methods if not x.lower() in self.skip_keys] methods = [x for x in methods if not x.lower() in self.skip_keys]
methods = sorted(methods) methods = sorted(methods)
@ -577,19 +573,20 @@ class VMWareInventory(object):
rdata[method] = self._process_object_types( rdata[method] = self._process_object_types(
methodToCall, methodToCall,
thisvm=vobj, thisvm=vobj,
inkey=method inkey=method,
) )
return rdata return rdata
def _process_object_types(self, vobj, thisvm=None, inkey=None, level=0): def _process_object_types(self, vobj, thisvm=None, inkey=None, level=0):
''' Serialize an object ''' ''' Serialize an object '''
rdata = {} rdata = {}
if type(vobj).__name__ in self.vimTableMaxDepth and level >= self.vimTableMaxDepth[type(vobj).__name__]:
return rdata
if vobj is None: if vobj is None:
rdata = None rdata = None
elif type(vobj) in self.vimTable: elif type(vobj) in self.vimTable:
rdata = {} rdata = {}
for key in self.vimTable[type(vobj)]: for key in self.vimTable[type(vobj)]:
@ -612,18 +609,16 @@ class VMWareInventory(object):
rdata = [] rdata = []
try: try:
vobj = sorted(vobj) vobj = sorted(vobj)
except Exception as e: except Exception:
pass pass
for idv, vii in enumerate(vobj): for idv, vii in enumerate(vobj):
if level + 1 <= self.maxlevel:
if (level+1 <= self.maxlevel):
vid = self._process_object_types( vid = self._process_object_types(
vii, vii,
thisvm=thisvm, thisvm=thisvm,
inkey=inkey+'['+str(idv)+']', inkey=inkey + '[' + str(idv) + ']',
level=(level+1) level=(level + 1)
) )
if vid: if vid:
@ -635,7 +630,7 @@ class VMWareInventory(object):
elif issubclass(type(vobj), object): elif issubclass(type(vobj), object):
methods = dir(vobj) methods = dir(vobj)
methods = [str(x) for x in methods if not x.startswith('_')] methods = [str(x) for x in methods if not x.startswith('_')]
methods = [x for x in methods if not x in self.bad_types] methods = [x for x in methods if x not in self.bad_types]
methods = [x for x in methods if not x.lower() in self.skip_keys] methods = [x for x in methods if not x.lower() in self.skip_keys]
methods = sorted(methods) methods = sorted(methods)
@ -645,16 +640,18 @@ class VMWareInventory(object):
methodToCall = getattr(vobj, method) methodToCall = getattr(vobj, method)
except Exception as e: except Exception as e:
continue continue
if callable(methodToCall): if callable(methodToCall):
continue continue
if self.lowerkeys: if self.lowerkeys:
method = method.lower() method = method.lower()
if (level+1 <= self.maxlevel): if level + 1 <= self.maxlevel:
rdata[method] = self._process_object_types( rdata[method] = self._process_object_types(
methodToCall, methodToCall,
thisvm=thisvm, thisvm=thisvm,
inkey=inkey+'.'+method, inkey=inkey + '.' + method,
level=(level+1) level=(level + 1)
) )
else: else:
pass pass
@ -668,10 +665,8 @@ class VMWareInventory(object):
if host in self.inventory['_meta']['hostvars']: if host in self.inventory['_meta']['hostvars']:
return self.inventory['_meta']['hostvars'][host] return self.inventory['_meta']['hostvars'][host]
elif self.args.host and self.inventory['_meta']['hostvars']: elif self.args.host and self.inventory['_meta']['hostvars']:
# check if the machine has the name requested
keys = self.inventory['_meta']['hostvars'].keys()
match = None match = None
for k,v in self.inventory['_meta']['hostvars'].items(): for k, v in self.inventory['_meta']['hostvars']:
if self.inventory['_meta']['hostvars'][k]['name'] == self.args.host: if self.inventory['_meta']['hostvars'][k]['name'] == self.args.host:
match = k match = k
break break

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