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@ -114,18 +114,26 @@ the web servers, and then the database servers. For example::
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tasks:
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tasks:
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- name: ensure apache is at the latest version
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- name: ensure apache is at the latest version
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yum: name=httpd state=latest
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yum:
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name: httpd
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state: latest
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- name: write the apache config file
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- name: write the apache config file
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template: src=/srv/httpd.j2 dest=/etc/httpd.conf
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template:
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src: /srv/httpd.j2
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dest: /etc/httpd.conf
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- hosts: databases
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- hosts: databases
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remote_user: root
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remote_user: root
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tasks:
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tasks:
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- name: ensure postgresql is at the latest version
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- name: ensure postgresql is at the latest version
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yum: name=postgresql state=latest
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yum:
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name: postgresql
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state: latest
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- name: ensure that postgresql is started
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- name: ensure that postgresql is started
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service: name=postgresql state=started
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service:
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name: postgresql
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state: started
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You can use this method to switch between the host group you're targeting,
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You can use this method to switch between the host group you're targeting,
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the username logging into the remote servers, whether to sudo or not, and so
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the username logging into the remote servers, whether to sudo or not, and so
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@ -187,7 +195,9 @@ You can also use become on a particular task instead of the whole play::
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- hosts: webservers
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- hosts: webservers
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remote_user: yourname
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remote_user: yourname
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tasks:
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tasks:
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- service: name=nginx state=started
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- service:
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name: nginx
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state: started
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become: yes
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become: yes
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become_method: sudo
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become_method: sudo
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@ -302,7 +312,9 @@ the service module takes ``key=value`` arguments::
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tasks:
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tasks:
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- name: make sure apache is running
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- name: make sure apache is running
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service: name=httpd state=started
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service:
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name: httpd
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state: started
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The **command** and **shell** modules are the only modules that just take a list
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The **command** and **shell** modules are the only modules that just take a list
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of arguments and don't use the ``key=value`` form. This makes
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of arguments and don't use the ``key=value`` form. This makes
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@ -340,7 +352,9 @@ a variable called ``vhost`` in the ``vars`` section, you could do this::
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tasks:
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tasks:
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- name: create a virtual host file for {{ vhost }}
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- name: create a virtual host file for {{ vhost }}
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template: src=somefile.j2 dest=/etc/httpd/conf.d/{{ vhost }}
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template:
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src: somefile.j2
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dest: /etc/httpd/conf.d/{{ vhost }}
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Those same variables are usable in templates, which we'll get to later.
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Those same variables are usable in templates, which we'll get to later.
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@ -384,7 +398,9 @@ Here's an example of restarting two services when the contents of a file
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change, but only if the file changes::
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change, but only if the file changes::
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- name: template configuration file
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- name: template configuration file
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template: src=template.j2 dest=/etc/foo.conf
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template:
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src: template.j2
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dest: /etc/foo.conf
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notify:
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notify:
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- restart memcached
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- restart memcached
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- restart apache
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- restart apache
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@ -402,18 +418,26 @@ Here's an example handlers section::
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handlers:
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handlers:
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- name: restart memcached
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- name: restart memcached
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service: name=memcached state=restarted
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service:
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name: memcached
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state: restarted
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- name: restart apache
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- name: restart apache
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service: name=apache state=restarted
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service:
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name: apache
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state: restarted
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As of Ansible 2.2, handlers can also "listen" to generic topics, and tasks can notify those topics as follows::
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As of Ansible 2.2, handlers can also "listen" to generic topics, and tasks can notify those topics as follows::
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handlers:
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handlers:
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- name: restart memcached
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- name: restart memcached
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service: name=memcached state=restarted
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service:
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name: memcached
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state: restarted
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listen: "restart web services"
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listen: "restart web services"
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- name: restart apache
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- name: restart apache
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service: name=apache state=restarted
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service:
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name: apache
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state:restarted
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listen: "restart web services"
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listen: "restart web services"
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tasks:
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tasks:
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