mirror of https://github.com/ansible/ansible.git
new module cloudscale_server (#20175)
parent
825456f279
commit
08e08ac775
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#!/usr/bin/python
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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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#
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# (c) 2017, Gaudenz Steinlin <gaudenz.steinlin@cloudscale.ch>
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#
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# This file is part of Ansible
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#
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# Ansible is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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# (at your option) any later version.
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#
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# Ansible is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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# GNU General Public License for more details.
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#
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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# along with Ansible. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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ANSIBLE_METADATA = {'status': ['preview'],
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'supported_by': 'community',
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'version': '1.0'}
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DOCUMENTATION = '''
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---
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module: cloudscale_server
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short_description: Manages servers on the cloudscale.ch IaaS service
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description:
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- Create, start, stop and delete servers on the cloudscale.ch IaaS service.
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- All operations are performed using the cloudscale.ch public API v1.
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- "For details consult the full API documentation: U(https://www.cloudscale.ch/en/api/v1)."
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- An valid API token is required for all operations. You can create as many tokens as you like using the cloudscale.ch control panel at U(https://control.cloudscale.ch).
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notes:
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- Instead of the api_token parameter the CLOUDSCALE_API_TOKEN environment variable can be used.
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- To create a new server at least the C(name), C(ssh_key), C(image) and C(flavor) options are required.
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- If more than one server with the name given by the C(name) option exists, execution is aborted.
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- Once a server is created all parameters except C(state) are read-only. You can't change the name, flavor or any other property. This is a limitation of the cloudscale.ch API. The module will silently ignore differences between the configured parameters and the running server if a server with the correct name or UUID exists. Only state changes will be applied.
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version_added: 2.3
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author: "Gaudenz Steinlin <gaudenz.steinlin@cloudscale.ch>"
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options:
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state:
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description:
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- State of the server
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required: False
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default: running
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choices: ['running', 'stopped', 'absent']
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name:
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description:
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- Name of the Server
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- Either C(name) or C(uuid) are required. These options are mutually exclusive.
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required: False
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uuid:
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description:
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- UUID of the server
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- Either C(name) or C(uuid) are required. These options are mutually exclusive.
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required: False
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flavor:
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description:
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- Flavor of the server
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required: False
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image:
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description:
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- Image used to create the server
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required: False
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volume_size_gb:
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description:
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- Size of the root volume in GB
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required: False
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default: 10
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bulk_volume_size_gb:
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description:
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- Size of the bulk storage volume in GB
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required: False
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default: null (no bulk storage volume)
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ssh_keys:
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description:
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- List of SSH public keys
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- Use the full content of your .pub file here.
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required: False
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use_public_network:
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description:
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- Attach a public network interface to the server
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required: False
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default: True
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use_private_network:
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description:
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- Attach a private network interface to the server
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required: False
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default: False
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use_ipv6:
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description:
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- Enable IPv6 on the public network interface
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required: False
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default: True
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anti_affinity_with:
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description:
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- UUID of another server to create an anti-affinity group with
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required: False
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user_data:
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description:
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- Cloud-init configuration (cloud-config) data to use for the server.
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required: False
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api_token:
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description:
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- cloudscale.ch API token.
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- This can also be passed in the CLOUDSCALE_API_TOKEN environment variable.
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required: False
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'''
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EXAMPLES = '''
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# Start a server (if it does not exist) and register the server details
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- name: Start cloudscale.ch server
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cloudscale_server:
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name: my-shiny-cloudscale-server
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image: debian-8
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flavor: flex-4
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ssh_keys: ssh-rsa XXXXXXXXXX...XXXX ansible@cloudscale
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use_private_network: True
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bulk_volume_size_gb: 100
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api_token: xxxxxx
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register: server1
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# Start another server in anti-affinity to the first one
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- name: Start second cloudscale.ch server
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cloudscale_server:
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name: my-other-shiny-server
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image: ubuntu-16.04
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flavor: flex-8
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ssh_keys: ssh-rsa XXXXXXXXXXX ansible@cloudscale
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anti_affinity_with: '{{ server1.uuid }}'
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api_token: xxxxxx
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# Stop the first server
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- name: Stop my first server
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cloudscale_server:
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uuid: '{{ server1.uuid }}'
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state: stopped
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api_token: xxxxxx
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# Delete my second server
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- name: Delete my second server
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cloudscale_server:
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name: my-other-shiny-server
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state: absent
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api_token: xxxxxx
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'''
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RETURN = '''
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href:
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description: API URL to get details about this server
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returned: success when not state == absent
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type: string
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sample: https://api.cloudscale.ch/v1/servers/cfde831a-4e87-4a75-960f-89b0148aa2cc
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uuid:
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description: The unique identifier for this server
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returned: success
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type: string
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sample: cfde831a-4e87-4a75-960f-89b0148aa2cc
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name:
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description: The display name of the server
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returned: success
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type: string
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sample: its-a-me-mario.cloudscale.ch
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state:
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description: The current status of the server
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returned: success
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type: string
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sample: running
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flavor:
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description: The flavor that has been used for this server
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returned: success when not state == absent
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type: string
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sample: flex-8
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image:
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description: The image used for booting this server
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returned: success when not state == absent
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type: string
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sample: debian-8
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volumes:
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description: List of volumes attached to the server
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returned: success when not state == absent
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type: list
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sample: [ {"type": "ssd", "device": "/dev/vda", "size_gb": "50"} ]
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interfaces:
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description: List of network ports attached to the server
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returned: success when not state == absent
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type: list
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sample: [ { "type": "public", "addresses": [ ... ] } ]
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anti_affinity_with:
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description: List of servers in the same anti-affinity group
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returned: success when not state == absent
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type: string
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sample: []
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'''
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from datetime import datetime, timedelta
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import json
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import os
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from time import sleep
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from urllib import urlencode
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from ansible.module_utils.basic import AnsibleModule
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from ansible.module_utils.urls import fetch_url
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API_URL = 'https://api.cloudscale.ch/v1/'
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TIMEOUT_WAIT = 30
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ALLOWED_STATES = ('running',
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'stopped',
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'absent',
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)
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class AnsibleCloudscaleServer(object):
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def __init__(self, module, api_token):
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self._module = module
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self._auth_header = {'Authorization': 'Bearer %s' % api_token}
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# Check if server already exists and load properties
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uuid = self._module.params['uuid']
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name = self._module.params['name']
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# Initialize server dictionary
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self.info = {'uuid': uuid, 'name': name, 'state': 'absent'}
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servers = self.list_servers()
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matching_server = []
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for s in servers:
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if uuid:
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# Look for server by UUID if given
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if s['uuid'] == uuid:
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self.info = self._transform_state(s)
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break
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else:
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# Look for server by name
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if s['name'] == name:
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matching_server.append(s)
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else:
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if len(matching_server) == 1:
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self.info = self._transform_state(matching_server[0])
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elif len(matching_server) > 1:
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self._module.fail_json(msg="More than one server with name '%s' exists. "
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"Use the 'uuid' parameter to identify the server" % name)
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def _get(self, api_call):
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resp, info = fetch_url(self._module, API_URL+api_call, headers=self._auth_header)
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if info['status'] == 200:
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return json.loads(resp.read())
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else:
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self._module.fail_json(msg='Failure while calling the cloudscale.ch API with GET for '
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'"%s": %s' % (api_call, info['body']))
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def _post(self, api_call, data=None):
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if data is not None:
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data = urlencode(data)
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resp, info = fetch_url(self._module,
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API_URL+api_call,
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headers = self._auth_header,
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method='POST',
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data=data)
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if info['status'] == 201:
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return json.loads(resp.read())
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elif info['status'] == 204:
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return None
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else:
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self._module.fail_json(msg='Failure while calling the cloudscale.ch API with POST for '
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'"%s": %s' % (api_call, info['body']))
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def _delete(self, api_call):
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resp, info = fetch_url(self._module,
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API_URL+api_call,
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headers = self._auth_header,
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method='DELETE')
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if info['status'] == 204:
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return None
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else:
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self._module.fail_json(msg='Failure while calling the cloudscale.ch API with DELETE for '
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'"%s": %s' % (api_call, info['body']))
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@staticmethod
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def _transform_state(server):
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if 'status' in server:
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server['state'] = server['status']
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del server['status']
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else:
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server['state'] = 'absent'
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return server
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def update_info(self):
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# If we don't have a UUID (yet) there is nothing to update
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if not 'uuid' in self.info:
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return
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# Can't use _get here because we want to handle 404
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resp, info = fetch_url(self._module,
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API_URL+'servers/'+self.info['uuid'],
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headers=self._auth_header)
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if info['status'] == 200:
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self.info = self._transform_state(json.loads(resp.read()))
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elif info['status'] == 404:
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self.info = {'uuid': self.info['uuid'],
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'name': self.info.get('name', None),
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'state': 'absent'}
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else:
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self._module.fail_json(msg='Failure while calling the cloudscale.ch API for '
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'update_info: %s' % info['body'])
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def wait_for_state(self, states):
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start = datetime.now()
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while datetime.now() - start < timedelta(seconds=TIMEOUT_WAIT):
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self.update_info()
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if self.info['state'] in states:
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return True
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sleep(1)
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self._module.fail_json(msg='Timeout while waiting for a state change on server %s to states %s. Current state is %s'
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% (self.info['name'], states, self.info['state']))
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def create_server(self):
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data = self._module.params.copy()
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# check for required parameters to create a server
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missing_parameters = []
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for p in ('name', 'ssh_keys', 'image', 'flavor'):
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if not p in data or not data[p]:
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missing_parameters.append(p)
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if len(missing_parameters) > 0:
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self._module.fail_json(msg='Missing required parameter(s) to create a new server: %s' %
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' '.join(missing_parameters))
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# Sanitize data dictionary
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for k,v in data.items():
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# Remove items not relevant to the create server call
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if k in ('api_token', 'uuid', 'state'):
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del data[k]
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continue
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# Remove None values, these don't get correctly translated by urlencode
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if v is None:
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del data[k]
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continue
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self.info = self._transform_state(self._post('servers', data))
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self.wait_for_state(('running', ))
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def delete_server(self):
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self._delete('servers/%s' % self.info['uuid'])
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self.wait_for_state(('absent', ))
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def start_server(self):
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self._post('servers/%s/start' % self.info['uuid'])
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self.wait_for_state(('running', ))
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def stop_server(self):
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self._post('servers/%s/stop' % self.info['uuid'])
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self.wait_for_state(('stopped', ))
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def list_servers(self):
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return self._get('servers')
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def main():
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module = AnsibleModule(
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argument_spec = dict(
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state = dict(default='running',
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choices=ALLOWED_STATES),
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name = dict(),
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uuid = dict(),
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flavor = dict(),
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image = dict(),
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volume_size_gb = dict(type='int', default=10),
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bulk_volume_size_gb = dict(type='int'),
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ssh_keys = dict(type='list'),
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use_public_network = dict(type='bool', default=True),
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use_private_network = dict(type='bool', default=False),
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use_ipv6 = dict(type='bool', default=True),
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anti_affinity_with = dict(),
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user_data = dict(),
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api_token = dict(no_log=True),
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),
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required_one_of=(('name', 'uuid'),),
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mutually_exclusive=(('name', 'uuid'),),
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supports_check_mode=True,
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)
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api_token = module.params['api_token'] or os.environ.get('CLOUDSCALE_API_TOKEN')
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if not api_token:
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module.fail_json(msg='The api_token module parameter or the CLOUDSCALE_API_TOKEN '
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'environment varialbe are required for this module.')
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target_state = module.params['state']
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server = AnsibleCloudscaleServer(module, api_token)
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# The server could be in a changeing or error state.
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# Wait for one of the allowed states before doing anything.
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# If an allowed state can't be reached, this module fails.
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if not server.info['state'] in ALLOWED_STATES:
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server.wait_for_state(ALLOWED_STATES)
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current_state = server.info['state']
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if module.check_mode:
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module.exit_json(changed=not target_state == current_state,
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**server.info)
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changed = False
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if current_state == 'absent' and target_state == 'running':
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server.create_server()
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changed = True
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elif current_state == 'absent' and target_state == 'stopped':
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server.create_server()
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server.stop_server()
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changed = True
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elif current_state == 'stopped' and target_state == 'running':
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server.start_server()
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changed = True
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elif current_state in ('running', 'stopped') and target_state == 'absent':
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server.delete_server()
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changed = True
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elif current_state == 'running' and target_state == 'stopped':
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server.stop_server()
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changed = True
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module.exit_json(changed=changed, **server.info)
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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main()
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- hosts: localhost
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connection: local
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gather_facts: no
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tags:
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- cloudscale
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roles:
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- { role: cloudscale_server, tags: cloudscale_server }
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---
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cloudscale_test_flavor: flex-2
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cloudscale_test_image: debian-8
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cloudscale_test_ssh_key: |
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ssh-rsa AAAAB3NzaC1yc2EAAAADAQABAAABAQDSPmiqkvDH1/+MDAVDZT8381aYqp73Odz8cnD5hegNhqtXajqtiH0umVg7HybX3wt1HjcrwKJovZURcIbbcDvzdH2bnYbF93T4OLXA0bIfuIp6M86x1iutFtXdpN3TTicINrmSXEE2Ydm51iMu77B08ZERjVaToya2F7vC+egfoPvibf7OLxE336a5tPCywavvNihQjL8sjgpDT5AAScjb3YqK/6VLeQ18Ggt8/ufINsYkb+9/Ji/3OcGFeflnDXq80vPUyF3u4iIylob6RSZenC38cXmQB05tRNxS1B6BXCjMRdy0v4pa7oKM2GA4ADKpNrr0RI9ed+peRFwmsclH test@ansible
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@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
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dependencies:
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- prepare_tests
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@ -0,0 +1,138 @@
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---
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- name: Test create server
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cloudscale_server:
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name: '{{ resource_prefix }}-test'
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flavor: '{{ cloudscale_test_flavor }}'
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image: '{{ cloudscale_test_image }}'
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ssh_keys: '{{ cloudscale_test_ssh_key }}'
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register: server
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- name: Verify create server
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assert:
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that:
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- server|success
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- server|changed
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- server.state == 'running'
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- name: Test create server indempotence
|
||||
cloudscale_server:
|
||||
name: '{{ resource_prefix }}-test'
|
||||
flavor: '{{ cloudscale_test_flavor }}'
|
||||
image: '{{ cloudscale_test_image }}'
|
||||
ssh_keys: '{{ cloudscale_test_ssh_key }}'
|
||||
register: server
|
||||
- name: Verify create server
|
||||
assert:
|
||||
that:
|
||||
- server|success
|
||||
- not server|changed
|
||||
- server.state == 'running'
|
||||
|
||||
- name: Test create server stopped
|
||||
cloudscale_server:
|
||||
name: '{{ resource_prefix }}-test-stopped'
|
||||
flavor: '{{ cloudscale_test_flavor }}'
|
||||
image: '{{ cloudscale_test_image }}'
|
||||
ssh_keys: '{{ cloudscale_test_ssh_key }}'
|
||||
state: 'stopped'
|
||||
register: server_stopped
|
||||
- name: Verify create server stopped
|
||||
assert:
|
||||
that:
|
||||
- server_stopped|success
|
||||
- server_stopped|changed
|
||||
- server_stopped.state == 'stopped'
|
||||
|
||||
- name: Test create server failure without required parameters
|
||||
cloudscale_server:
|
||||
name: '{{ resource_prefix }}-test-failed'
|
||||
register: server_failed
|
||||
ignore_errors: True
|
||||
- name: Verify create server failure without required parameters
|
||||
assert:
|
||||
that:
|
||||
- server_failed|failed
|
||||
- "'Missing required parameter' in server_failed.msg"
|
||||
|
||||
- name: Test server stopped
|
||||
cloudscale_server:
|
||||
name: '{{ resource_prefix }}-test'
|
||||
state: 'stopped'
|
||||
register: server
|
||||
- name: Verify server stopped
|
||||
assert:
|
||||
that:
|
||||
- server|success
|
||||
- server|changed
|
||||
- server.state == 'stopped'
|
||||
|
||||
- name: Test server stopped indempotence
|
||||
cloudscale_server:
|
||||
name: '{{ resource_prefix }}-test'
|
||||
state: 'stopped'
|
||||
register: server
|
||||
- name: Verify server stopped indempotence
|
||||
assert:
|
||||
that:
|
||||
- server|success
|
||||
- not server|changed
|
||||
- server.state == 'stopped'
|
||||
|
||||
- name: Test server running
|
||||
cloudscale_server:
|
||||
name: '{{ resource_prefix }}-test'
|
||||
state: 'running'
|
||||
register: server
|
||||
- name: Verify server running
|
||||
assert:
|
||||
that:
|
||||
- server|success
|
||||
- server|changed
|
||||
- server.state == 'running'
|
||||
|
||||
- name: Test server running indempotence
|
||||
cloudscale_server:
|
||||
name: '{{ resource_prefix }}-test'
|
||||
state: 'running'
|
||||
register: server
|
||||
- name: Verify server running indempotence
|
||||
assert:
|
||||
that:
|
||||
- server|success
|
||||
- not server|changed
|
||||
- server.state == 'running'
|
||||
|
||||
- name: Test server deletion by name
|
||||
cloudscale_server:
|
||||
name: '{{ resource_prefix }}-test'
|
||||
state: 'absent'
|
||||
register: server
|
||||
- name: Verify server deletion
|
||||
assert:
|
||||
that:
|
||||
- server|success
|
||||
- server|changed
|
||||
- server.state == 'absent'
|
||||
|
||||
- name: Test server deletion by uuid
|
||||
cloudscale_server:
|
||||
uuid: '{{ server_stopped.uuid }}'
|
||||
state: 'absent'
|
||||
register: server_stopped
|
||||
- name: Verify server deletion by uuid
|
||||
assert:
|
||||
that:
|
||||
- server_stopped|success
|
||||
- server_stopped|changed
|
||||
- server_stopped.state == 'absent'
|
||||
|
||||
- name: Test server deletion indempotence
|
||||
cloudscale_server:
|
||||
name: '{{ resource_prefix }}-test'
|
||||
state: 'absent'
|
||||
register: server
|
||||
- name: Verify server deletion
|
||||
assert:
|
||||
that:
|
||||
- server|success
|
||||
- not server|changed
|
||||
- server.state == 'absent'
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue