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1879 lines
62 KiB
PHP
1879 lines
62 KiB
PHP
<?php
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namespace Safe;
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use Safe\Exceptions\PgsqlException;
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/**
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* pg_cancel_query cancels an asynchronous query sent with
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* pg_send_query, pg_send_query_params
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* or pg_send_execute. You cannot cancel a query executed using
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* pg_query.
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*
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* @param resource $connection PostgreSQL database connection resource.
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* @throws PgsqlException
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*
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*/
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function pg_cancel_query($connection): void
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{
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error_clear_last();
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$result = \pg_cancel_query($connection);
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if ($result === false) {
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throw PgsqlException::createFromPhpError();
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}
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}
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/**
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* PostgreSQL supports automatic character set conversion between
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* server and client for certain character sets.
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* pg_client_encoding returns the client
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* encoding as a string. The returned string will be one of the
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* standard PostgreSQL encoding identifiers.
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*
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* @param resource $connection PostgreSQL database connection resource. When
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* connection is not present, the default connection
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* is used. The default connection is the last connection made by
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* pg_connect or pg_pconnect.
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* @return string The client encoding.
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* @throws PgsqlException
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*
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*/
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function pg_client_encoding($connection = null): string
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{
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error_clear_last();
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if ($connection !== null) {
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$result = \pg_client_encoding($connection);
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} else {
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$result = \pg_client_encoding();
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}
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if ($result === false) {
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throw PgsqlException::createFromPhpError();
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}
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return $result;
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}
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/**
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* pg_close closes the non-persistent
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* connection to a PostgreSQL database associated with the given
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* connection resource.
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*
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* If there is open large object resource on the connection, do not
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* close the connection before closing all large object resources.
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*
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* @param resource $connection PostgreSQL database connection resource. When
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* connection is not present, the default connection
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* is used. The default connection is the last connection made by
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* pg_connect or pg_pconnect.
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* @throws PgsqlException
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*
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*/
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function pg_close($connection = null): void
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{
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error_clear_last();
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if ($connection !== null) {
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$result = \pg_close($connection);
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} else {
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$result = \pg_close();
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}
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if ($result === false) {
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throw PgsqlException::createFromPhpError();
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}
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}
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/**
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* pg_connect opens a connection to a
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* PostgreSQL database specified by the
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* connection_string.
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*
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* If a second call is made to pg_connect with
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* the same connection_string as an existing connection, the
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* existing connection will be returned unless you pass
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* PGSQL_CONNECT_FORCE_NEW as
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* connect_type.
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*
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* The old syntax with multiple parameters
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* $conn = pg_connect("host", "port", "options", "tty", "dbname")
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* has been deprecated.
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*
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* @param string $connection_string The connection_string can be empty to use all default parameters, or it
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* can contain one or more parameter settings separated by whitespace.
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* Each parameter setting is in the form keyword = value. Spaces around
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* the equal sign are optional. To write an empty value or a value
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* containing spaces, surround it with single quotes, e.g., keyword =
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* 'a value'. Single quotes and backslashes within the value must be
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* escaped with a backslash, i.e., \' and \\.
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*
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* The currently recognized parameter keywords are:
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* host, hostaddr, port,
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* dbname (defaults to value of user),
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* user,
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* password, connect_timeout,
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* options, tty (ignored), sslmode,
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* requiressl (deprecated in favor of sslmode), and
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* service. Which of these arguments exist depends
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* on your PostgreSQL version.
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*
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* The options parameter can be used to set command line parameters
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* to be invoked by the server.
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* @param int $connect_type If PGSQL_CONNECT_FORCE_NEW is passed, then a new connection
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* is created, even if the connection_string is identical to
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* an existing connection.
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*
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* If PGSQL_CONNECT_ASYNC is given, then the
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* connection is established asynchronously. The state of the connection
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* can then be checked via pg_connect_poll or
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* pg_connection_status.
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* @return resource PostgreSQL connection resource on success, FALSE on failure.
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* @throws PgsqlException
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*
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*/
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function pg_connect(string $connection_string, int $connect_type = null)
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{
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error_clear_last();
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if ($connect_type !== null) {
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$result = \pg_connect($connection_string, $connect_type);
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} else {
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$result = \pg_connect($connection_string);
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}
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if ($result === false) {
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throw PgsqlException::createFromPhpError();
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}
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return $result;
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}
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/**
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* pg_connection_reset resets the connection.
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* It is useful for error recovery.
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*
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* @param resource $connection PostgreSQL database connection resource.
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* @throws PgsqlException
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*
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*/
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function pg_connection_reset($connection): void
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{
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error_clear_last();
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$result = \pg_connection_reset($connection);
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if ($result === false) {
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throw PgsqlException::createFromPhpError();
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}
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}
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/**
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* pg_convert checks and converts the values in
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* assoc_array into suitable values for use in an SQL
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* statement. Precondition for pg_convert is the
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* existence of a table table_name which has at least
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* as many columns as assoc_array has elements. The
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* fieldnames in table_name must match the indices in
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* assoc_array and the corresponding datatypes must be
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* compatible. Returns an array with the converted values on success, FALSE
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* otherwise.
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*
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* @param resource $connection PostgreSQL database connection resource.
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* @param string $table_name Name of the table against which to convert types.
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* @param array $assoc_array Data to be converted.
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* @param int $options Any number of PGSQL_CONV_IGNORE_DEFAULT,
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* PGSQL_CONV_FORCE_NULL or
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* PGSQL_CONV_IGNORE_NOT_NULL, combined.
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* @return array An array of converted values.
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* @throws PgsqlException
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*
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*/
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function pg_convert($connection, string $table_name, array $assoc_array, int $options = 0): array
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{
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error_clear_last();
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$result = \pg_convert($connection, $table_name, $assoc_array, $options);
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if ($result === false) {
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throw PgsqlException::createFromPhpError();
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}
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return $result;
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}
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/**
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* pg_copy_from inserts records into a table from
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* rows. It issues a COPY FROM SQL command
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* internally to insert records.
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*
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* @param resource $connection PostgreSQL database connection resource.
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* @param string $table_name Name of the table into which to copy the rows.
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* @param array $rows An array of data to be copied into table_name.
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* Each value in rows becomes a row in table_name.
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* Each value in rows should be a delimited string of the values
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* to insert into each field. Values should be linefeed terminated.
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* @param string $delimiter The token that separates values for each field in each element of
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* rows. Default is TAB.
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* @param string $null_as How SQL NULL values are represented in the
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* rows. Default is \N ("\\N").
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* @throws PgsqlException
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*
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*/
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function pg_copy_from($connection, string $table_name, array $rows, string $delimiter = null, string $null_as = null): void
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{
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error_clear_last();
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if ($null_as !== null) {
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$result = \pg_copy_from($connection, $table_name, $rows, $delimiter, $null_as);
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} elseif ($delimiter !== null) {
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$result = \pg_copy_from($connection, $table_name, $rows, $delimiter);
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} else {
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$result = \pg_copy_from($connection, $table_name, $rows);
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}
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if ($result === false) {
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throw PgsqlException::createFromPhpError();
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}
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}
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/**
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* pg_copy_to copies a table to an array. It
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* issues COPY TO SQL command internally to
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* retrieve records.
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*
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* @param resource $connection PostgreSQL database connection resource.
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* @param string $table_name Name of the table from which to copy the data into rows.
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* @param string $delimiter The token that separates values for each field in each element of
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* rows. Default is TAB.
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* @param string $null_as How SQL NULL values are represented in the
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* rows. Default is \N ("\\N").
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* @return array An array with one element for each line of COPY data.
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* It returns FALSE on failure.
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* @throws PgsqlException
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*
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*/
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function pg_copy_to($connection, string $table_name, string $delimiter = null, string $null_as = null): array
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{
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error_clear_last();
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if ($null_as !== null) {
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$result = \pg_copy_to($connection, $table_name, $delimiter, $null_as);
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} elseif ($delimiter !== null) {
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$result = \pg_copy_to($connection, $table_name, $delimiter);
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} else {
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$result = \pg_copy_to($connection, $table_name);
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}
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if ($result === false) {
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throw PgsqlException::createFromPhpError();
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}
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return $result;
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}
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/**
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* pg_dbname returns the name of the database
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* that the given PostgreSQL connection
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* resource.
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*
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* @param resource $connection PostgreSQL database connection resource. When
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* connection is not present, the default connection
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* is used. The default connection is the last connection made by
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* pg_connect or pg_pconnect.
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* @return string A string containing the name of the database the
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* connection is to.
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* @throws PgsqlException
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*
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*/
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function pg_dbname($connection = null): string
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{
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error_clear_last();
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if ($connection !== null) {
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$result = \pg_dbname($connection);
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} else {
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$result = \pg_dbname();
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}
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if ($result === false) {
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throw PgsqlException::createFromPhpError();
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}
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return $result;
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}
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/**
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* pg_delete deletes records from a table
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* specified by the keys and values
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* in assoc_array. If options
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* is specified, pg_convert is applied
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* to assoc_array with the specified options.
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*
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* If options is specified,
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* pg_convert is applied to
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* assoc_array with the specified flags.
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*
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* By default pg_delete passes raw values. Values
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* must be escaped or PGSQL_DML_ESCAPE option must be
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* specified. PGSQL_DML_ESCAPE quotes and escapes
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* parameters/identifiers. Therefore, table/column names became case
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* sensitive.
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*
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* Note that neither escape nor prepared query can protect LIKE query,
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* JSON, Array, Regex, etc. These parameters should be handled
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* according to their contexts. i.e. Escape/validate values.
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*
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* @param resource $connection PostgreSQL database connection resource.
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* @param string $table_name Name of the table from which to delete rows.
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* @param array $assoc_array An array whose keys are field names in the table table_name,
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* and whose values are the values of those fields that are to be deleted.
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* @param int $options Any number of PGSQL_CONV_FORCE_NULL,
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* PGSQL_DML_NO_CONV,
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* PGSQL_DML_ESCAPE,
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* PGSQL_DML_EXEC,
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* PGSQL_DML_ASYNC or
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* PGSQL_DML_STRING combined. If PGSQL_DML_STRING is part of the
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* options then query string is returned. When PGSQL_DML_NO_CONV
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* or PGSQL_DML_ESCAPE is set, it does not call pg_convert internally.
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* @return mixed Returns TRUE on success. Returns string if PGSQL_DML_STRING is passed
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* via options.
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* @throws PgsqlException
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*
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*/
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function pg_delete($connection, string $table_name, array $assoc_array, int $options = PGSQL_DML_EXEC)
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{
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error_clear_last();
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$result = \pg_delete($connection, $table_name, $assoc_array, $options);
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if ($result === false) {
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throw PgsqlException::createFromPhpError();
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}
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return $result;
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}
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/**
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* pg_end_copy syncs the PostgreSQL frontend
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* (usually a web server process) with the PostgreSQL server after
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* doing a copy operation performed by
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* pg_put_line. pg_end_copy
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* must be issued, otherwise the PostgreSQL server may get out of
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* sync with the frontend and will report an error.
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*
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* @param resource $connection PostgreSQL database connection resource. When
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* connection is not present, the default connection
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* is used. The default connection is the last connection made by
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* pg_connect or pg_pconnect.
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* @throws PgsqlException
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*
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*/
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function pg_end_copy($connection = null): void
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{
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error_clear_last();
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if ($connection !== null) {
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$result = \pg_end_copy($connection);
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} else {
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$result = \pg_end_copy();
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}
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if ($result === false) {
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throw PgsqlException::createFromPhpError();
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}
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}
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/**
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* Sends a request to execute a prepared statement with given parameters, and
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* waits for the result.
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*
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* pg_execute is like pg_query_params,
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* but the command to be executed is
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* specified by naming a previously-prepared statement, instead of giving a
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* query string. This feature allows commands that will be used repeatedly to
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* be parsed and planned just once, rather than each time they are executed.
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* The statement must have been prepared previously in the current session.
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* pg_execute is supported only against PostgreSQL 7.4 or
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* higher connections; it will fail when using earlier versions.
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*
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* The parameters are identical to pg_query_params, except that the name of a
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* prepared statement is given instead of a query string.
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*
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* @param resource $connection PostgreSQL database connection resource. When
|
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* connection is not present, the default connection
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* is used. The default connection is the last connection made by
|
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* pg_connect or pg_pconnect.
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* @param string $stmtname The name of the prepared statement to execute. if
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* "" is specified, then the unnamed statement is executed. The name must have
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* been previously prepared using pg_prepare,
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* pg_send_prepare or a PREPARE SQL
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* command.
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* @param array $params An array of parameter values to substitute for the $1, $2, etc. placeholders
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* in the original prepared query string. The number of elements in the array
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* must match the number of placeholders.
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*
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* Elements are converted to strings by calling this function.
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* @return resource A query result resource on success.
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* @throws PgsqlException
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*
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*/
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function pg_execute($connection = null, string $stmtname = null, array $params = null)
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{
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error_clear_last();
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if ($params !== null) {
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$result = \pg_execute($connection, $stmtname, $params);
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} elseif ($stmtname !== null) {
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$result = \pg_execute($connection, $stmtname);
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} elseif ($connection !== null) {
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$result = \pg_execute($connection);
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} else {
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$result = \pg_execute();
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}
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if ($result === false) {
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throw PgsqlException::createFromPhpError();
|
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}
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return $result;
|
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}
|
|
|
|
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/**
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* pg_field_name returns the name of the field
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* occupying the given field_number in the
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* given PostgreSQL result resource. Field
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* numbering starts from 0.
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*
|
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* @param resource $result PostgreSQL query result resource, returned by pg_query,
|
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* pg_query_params or pg_execute
|
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* (among others).
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* @param int $field_number Field number, starting from 0.
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* @return string The field name.
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* @throws PgsqlException
|
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*
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*/
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function pg_field_name($result, int $field_number): string
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{
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error_clear_last();
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$result = \pg_field_name($result, $field_number);
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if ($result === false) {
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throw PgsqlException::createFromPhpError();
|
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}
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return $result;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
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/**
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* pg_field_table returns the name of the table that field
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* belongs to, or the table's oid if oid_only is TRUE.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param resource $result PostgreSQL query result resource, returned by pg_query,
|
|
* pg_query_params or pg_execute
|
|
* (among others).
|
|
* @param int $field_number Field number, starting from 0.
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* @param bool $oid_only By default the tables name that field belongs to is returned but
|
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* if oid_only is set to TRUE, then the
|
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* oid will instead be returned.
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* @return mixed On success either the fields table name or oid. Or, FALSE on failure.
|
|
* @throws PgsqlException
|
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*
|
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*/
|
|
function pg_field_table($result, int $field_number, bool $oid_only = false)
|
|
{
|
|
error_clear_last();
|
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$result = \pg_field_table($result, $field_number, $oid_only);
|
|
if ($result === false) {
|
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throw PgsqlException::createFromPhpError();
|
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}
|
|
return $result;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* pg_field_type returns a string containing the
|
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* base type name of the given field_number in the
|
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* given PostgreSQL result resource.
|
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*
|
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* @param resource $result PostgreSQL query result resource, returned by pg_query,
|
|
* pg_query_params or pg_execute
|
|
* (among others).
|
|
* @param int $field_number Field number, starting from 0.
|
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* @return string A string containing the base name of the field's type.
|
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* @throws PgsqlException
|
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*
|
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*/
|
|
function pg_field_type($result, int $field_number): string
|
|
{
|
|
error_clear_last();
|
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$result = \pg_field_type($result, $field_number);
|
|
if ($result === false) {
|
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throw PgsqlException::createFromPhpError();
|
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}
|
|
return $result;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* pg_flush flushes any outbound query data waiting to be
|
|
* sent on the connection.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param resource $connection PostgreSQL database connection resource.
|
|
* @return mixed Returns TRUE if the flush was successful or no data was waiting to be
|
|
* flushed, 0 if part of the pending data was flushed but
|
|
* more remains.
|
|
* @throws PgsqlException
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
function pg_flush($connection)
|
|
{
|
|
error_clear_last();
|
|
$result = \pg_flush($connection);
|
|
if ($result === false) {
|
|
throw PgsqlException::createFromPhpError();
|
|
}
|
|
return $result;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* pg_free_result frees the memory and data associated with the
|
|
* specified PostgreSQL query result resource.
|
|
*
|
|
* This function need only be called if memory
|
|
* consumption during script execution is a problem. Otherwise, all result memory will
|
|
* be automatically freed when the script ends.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param resource $result PostgreSQL query result resource, returned by pg_query,
|
|
* pg_query_params or pg_execute
|
|
* (among others).
|
|
* @throws PgsqlException
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
function pg_free_result($result): void
|
|
{
|
|
error_clear_last();
|
|
$result = \pg_free_result($result);
|
|
if ($result === false) {
|
|
throw PgsqlException::createFromPhpError();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* pg_host returns the host name of the given
|
|
* PostgreSQL connection resource is
|
|
* connected to.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param resource $connection PostgreSQL database connection resource. When
|
|
* connection is not present, the default connection
|
|
* is used. The default connection is the last connection made by
|
|
* pg_connect or pg_pconnect.
|
|
* @return string A string containing the name of the host the
|
|
* connection is to.
|
|
* @throws PgsqlException
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
function pg_host($connection = null): string
|
|
{
|
|
error_clear_last();
|
|
if ($connection !== null) {
|
|
$result = \pg_host($connection);
|
|
} else {
|
|
$result = \pg_host();
|
|
}
|
|
if ($result === false) {
|
|
throw PgsqlException::createFromPhpError();
|
|
}
|
|
return $result;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* pg_insert inserts the values
|
|
* of assoc_array into the table specified
|
|
* by table_name. If options
|
|
* is specified, pg_convert is applied
|
|
* to assoc_array with the specified options.
|
|
*
|
|
* If options is specified,
|
|
* pg_convert is applied to
|
|
* assoc_array with the specified flags.
|
|
*
|
|
* By default pg_insert passes raw values. Values
|
|
* must be escaped or PGSQL_DML_ESCAPE option must be
|
|
* specified. PGSQL_DML_ESCAPE quotes and escapes
|
|
* parameters/identifiers. Therefore, table/column names became case
|
|
* sensitive.
|
|
*
|
|
* Note that neither escape nor prepared query can protect LIKE query,
|
|
* JSON, Array, Regex, etc. These parameters should be handled
|
|
* according to their contexts. i.e. Escape/validate values.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param resource $connection PostgreSQL database connection resource.
|
|
* @param string $table_name Name of the table into which to insert rows. The table table_name must at least
|
|
* have as many columns as assoc_array has elements.
|
|
* @param array $assoc_array An array whose keys are field names in the table table_name,
|
|
* and whose values are the values of those fields that are to be inserted.
|
|
* @param int $options Any number of PGSQL_CONV_OPTS,
|
|
* PGSQL_DML_NO_CONV,
|
|
* PGSQL_DML_ESCAPE,
|
|
* PGSQL_DML_EXEC,
|
|
* PGSQL_DML_ASYNC or
|
|
* PGSQL_DML_STRING combined. If PGSQL_DML_STRING is part of the
|
|
* options then query string is returned. When PGSQL_DML_NO_CONV
|
|
* or PGSQL_DML_ESCAPE is set, it does not call pg_convert internally.
|
|
* @return mixed Returns the connection resource on success. Returns string if PGSQL_DML_STRING is passed
|
|
* via options.
|
|
* @throws PgsqlException
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
function pg_insert($connection, string $table_name, array $assoc_array, int $options = PGSQL_DML_EXEC)
|
|
{
|
|
error_clear_last();
|
|
$result = \pg_insert($connection, $table_name, $assoc_array, $options);
|
|
if ($result === false) {
|
|
throw PgsqlException::createFromPhpError();
|
|
}
|
|
return $result;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* pg_last_error returns the last error message
|
|
* for a given connection.
|
|
*
|
|
* Error messages may be overwritten by internal PostgreSQL (libpq)
|
|
* function calls. It may not return an appropriate error message if
|
|
* multiple errors occur inside a PostgreSQL module function.
|
|
*
|
|
* Use pg_result_error, pg_result_error_field,
|
|
* pg_result_status and
|
|
* pg_connection_status for better error handling.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param resource $connection PostgreSQL database connection resource. When
|
|
* connection is not present, the default connection
|
|
* is used. The default connection is the last connection made by
|
|
* pg_connect or pg_pconnect.
|
|
* @return string A string containing the last error message on the
|
|
* given connection.
|
|
* @throws PgsqlException
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
function pg_last_error($connection = null): string
|
|
{
|
|
error_clear_last();
|
|
if ($connection !== null) {
|
|
$result = \pg_last_error($connection);
|
|
} else {
|
|
$result = \pg_last_error();
|
|
}
|
|
if ($result === false) {
|
|
throw PgsqlException::createFromPhpError();
|
|
}
|
|
return $result;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* pg_last_notice returns the last notice
|
|
* message from the PostgreSQL server on the specified
|
|
* connection. The PostgreSQL server sends notice
|
|
* messages in several cases, for instance when creating a SERIAL
|
|
* column in a table.
|
|
*
|
|
* With pg_last_notice, you can avoid issuing useless
|
|
* queries by checking whether or not the notice is related to your transaction.
|
|
*
|
|
* Notice message tracking can be set to optional by setting 1 for
|
|
* pgsql.ignore_notice in php.ini.
|
|
*
|
|
* Notice message logging can be set to optional by setting 0 for
|
|
* pgsql.log_notice in php.ini.
|
|
* Unless pgsql.ignore_notice is set
|
|
* to 0, notice message cannot be logged.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param resource $connection PostgreSQL database connection resource.
|
|
* @param int $option One of PGSQL_NOTICE_LAST (to return last notice),
|
|
* PGSQL_NOTICE_ALL (to return all notices),
|
|
* or PGSQL_NOTICE_CLEAR (to clear notices).
|
|
* @return string A string containing the last notice on the
|
|
* given connection with
|
|
* PGSQL_NOTICE_LAST,
|
|
* an array with PGSQL_NOTICE_ALL,
|
|
* a boolean with PGSQL_NOTICE_CLEAR.
|
|
* @throws PgsqlException
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
function pg_last_notice($connection, int $option = PGSQL_NOTICE_LAST): string
|
|
{
|
|
error_clear_last();
|
|
$result = \pg_last_notice($connection, $option);
|
|
if ($result === false) {
|
|
throw PgsqlException::createFromPhpError();
|
|
}
|
|
return $result;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* pg_last_oid is used to retrieve the
|
|
* OID assigned to an inserted row.
|
|
*
|
|
* OID field became an optional field from PostgreSQL 7.2 and will
|
|
* not be present by default in PostgreSQL 8.1. When the
|
|
* OID field is not present in a table, the programmer must use
|
|
* pg_result_status to check for successful
|
|
* insertion.
|
|
*
|
|
* To get the value of a SERIAL field in an inserted
|
|
* row, it is necessary to use the PostgreSQL CURRVAL
|
|
* function, naming the sequence whose last value is required. If the
|
|
* name of the sequence is unknown, the pg_get_serial_sequence
|
|
* PostgreSQL 8.0 function is necessary.
|
|
*
|
|
* PostgreSQL 8.1 has a function LASTVAL that returns
|
|
* the value of the most recently used sequence in the session. This avoids
|
|
* the need for naming the sequence, table or column altogether.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param resource $result PostgreSQL query result resource, returned by pg_query,
|
|
* pg_query_params or pg_execute
|
|
* (among others).
|
|
* @return string A string containing the OID assigned to the most recently inserted
|
|
* row in the specified connection or
|
|
* no available OID.
|
|
* @throws PgsqlException
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
function pg_last_oid($result): string
|
|
{
|
|
error_clear_last();
|
|
$result = \pg_last_oid($result);
|
|
if ($result === false) {
|
|
throw PgsqlException::createFromPhpError();
|
|
}
|
|
return $result;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* pg_lo_close closes a large
|
|
* object. large_object is a resource for the
|
|
* large object from pg_lo_open.
|
|
*
|
|
* To use the large object interface, it is necessary to
|
|
* enclose it within a transaction block.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param resource $large_object PostgreSQL large object (LOB) resource, returned by pg_lo_open.
|
|
* @throws PgsqlException
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
function pg_lo_close($large_object): void
|
|
{
|
|
error_clear_last();
|
|
$result = \pg_lo_close($large_object);
|
|
if ($result === false) {
|
|
throw PgsqlException::createFromPhpError();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* pg_lo_export takes a large object in a
|
|
* PostgreSQL database and saves its contents to a file on the local
|
|
* filesystem.
|
|
*
|
|
* To use the large object interface, it is necessary to
|
|
* enclose it within a transaction block.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param resource $connection PostgreSQL database connection resource. When
|
|
* connection is not present, the default connection
|
|
* is used. The default connection is the last connection made by
|
|
* pg_connect or pg_pconnect.
|
|
* @param int $oid The OID of the large object in the database.
|
|
* @param string $pathname The full path and file name of the file in which to write the
|
|
* large object on the client filesystem.
|
|
* @throws PgsqlException
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
function pg_lo_export($connection = null, int $oid = null, string $pathname = null): void
|
|
{
|
|
error_clear_last();
|
|
if ($pathname !== null) {
|
|
$result = \pg_lo_export($connection, $oid, $pathname);
|
|
} elseif ($oid !== null) {
|
|
$result = \pg_lo_export($connection, $oid);
|
|
} elseif ($connection !== null) {
|
|
$result = \pg_lo_export($connection);
|
|
} else {
|
|
$result = \pg_lo_export();
|
|
}
|
|
if ($result === false) {
|
|
throw PgsqlException::createFromPhpError();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* pg_lo_import creates a new large object
|
|
* in the database using a file on the filesystem as its data
|
|
* source.
|
|
*
|
|
* To use the large object interface, it is necessary to
|
|
* enclose it within a transaction block.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param resource $connection PostgreSQL database connection resource. When
|
|
* connection is not present, the default connection
|
|
* is used. The default connection is the last connection made by
|
|
* pg_connect or pg_pconnect.
|
|
* @param string $pathname The full path and file name of the file on the client
|
|
* filesystem from which to read the large object data.
|
|
* @param mixed $object_id If an object_id is given the function
|
|
* will try to create a large object with this id, else a free
|
|
* object id is assigned by the server. The parameter
|
|
* was added in PHP 5.3 and relies on functionality that first
|
|
* appeared in PostgreSQL 8.1.
|
|
* @return int The OID of the newly created large object.
|
|
* @throws PgsqlException
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
function pg_lo_import($connection = null, string $pathname = null, $object_id = null): int
|
|
{
|
|
error_clear_last();
|
|
if ($object_id !== null) {
|
|
$result = \pg_lo_import($connection, $pathname, $object_id);
|
|
} elseif ($pathname !== null) {
|
|
$result = \pg_lo_import($connection, $pathname);
|
|
} elseif ($connection !== null) {
|
|
$result = \pg_lo_import($connection);
|
|
} else {
|
|
$result = \pg_lo_import();
|
|
}
|
|
if ($result === false) {
|
|
throw PgsqlException::createFromPhpError();
|
|
}
|
|
return $result;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* pg_lo_open opens a large object in the database
|
|
* and returns large object resource so that it can be manipulated.
|
|
*
|
|
* To use the large object interface, it is necessary to
|
|
* enclose it within a transaction block.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param resource $connection PostgreSQL database connection resource. When
|
|
* connection is not present, the default connection
|
|
* is used. The default connection is the last connection made by
|
|
* pg_connect or pg_pconnect.
|
|
* @param int $oid The OID of the large object in the database.
|
|
* @param string $mode Can be either "r" for read-only, "w" for write only or "rw" for read and
|
|
* write.
|
|
* @return resource A large object resource.
|
|
* @throws PgsqlException
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
function pg_lo_open($connection, int $oid, string $mode)
|
|
{
|
|
error_clear_last();
|
|
$result = \pg_lo_open($connection, $oid, $mode);
|
|
if ($result === false) {
|
|
throw PgsqlException::createFromPhpError();
|
|
}
|
|
return $result;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* pg_lo_read_all reads a large object and passes
|
|
* it straight through to the browser after sending all pending
|
|
* headers. Mainly intended for sending binary data like images or
|
|
* sound.
|
|
*
|
|
* To use the large object interface, it is necessary to
|
|
* enclose it within a transaction block.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param resource $large_object PostgreSQL large object (LOB) resource, returned by pg_lo_open.
|
|
* @return int Number of bytes read.
|
|
* @throws PgsqlException
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
function pg_lo_read_all($large_object): int
|
|
{
|
|
error_clear_last();
|
|
$result = \pg_lo_read_all($large_object);
|
|
if ($result === false) {
|
|
throw PgsqlException::createFromPhpError();
|
|
}
|
|
return $result;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* pg_lo_read reads at most
|
|
* len bytes from a large object and
|
|
* returns it as a string.
|
|
*
|
|
* To use the large object interface, it is necessary to
|
|
* enclose it within a transaction block.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param resource $large_object PostgreSQL large object (LOB) resource, returned by pg_lo_open.
|
|
* @param int $len An optional maximum number of bytes to return.
|
|
* @return string A string containing len bytes from the
|
|
* large object.
|
|
* @throws PgsqlException
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
function pg_lo_read($large_object, int $len = 8192): string
|
|
{
|
|
error_clear_last();
|
|
$result = \pg_lo_read($large_object, $len);
|
|
if ($result === false) {
|
|
throw PgsqlException::createFromPhpError();
|
|
}
|
|
return $result;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* pg_lo_seek seeks a position within a large object
|
|
* resource.
|
|
*
|
|
* To use the large object interface, it is necessary to
|
|
* enclose it within a transaction block.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param resource $large_object PostgreSQL large object (LOB) resource, returned by pg_lo_open.
|
|
* @param int $offset The number of bytes to seek.
|
|
* @param int $whence One of the constants PGSQL_SEEK_SET (seek from object start),
|
|
* PGSQL_SEEK_CUR (seek from current position)
|
|
* or PGSQL_SEEK_END (seek from object end) .
|
|
* @throws PgsqlException
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
function pg_lo_seek($large_object, int $offset, int $whence = PGSQL_SEEK_CUR): void
|
|
{
|
|
error_clear_last();
|
|
$result = \pg_lo_seek($large_object, $offset, $whence);
|
|
if ($result === false) {
|
|
throw PgsqlException::createFromPhpError();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* pg_lo_truncate truncates a large object
|
|
* resource.
|
|
*
|
|
* To use the large object interface, it is necessary to
|
|
* enclose it within a transaction block.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param resource $large_object PostgreSQL large object (LOB) resource, returned by pg_lo_open.
|
|
* @param int $size The number of bytes to truncate.
|
|
* @throws PgsqlException
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
function pg_lo_truncate($large_object, int $size): void
|
|
{
|
|
error_clear_last();
|
|
$result = \pg_lo_truncate($large_object, $size);
|
|
if ($result === false) {
|
|
throw PgsqlException::createFromPhpError();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* pg_lo_unlink deletes a large object with the
|
|
* oid. Returns TRUE on success.
|
|
*
|
|
* To use the large object interface, it is necessary to
|
|
* enclose it within a transaction block.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param resource $connection PostgreSQL database connection resource. When
|
|
* connection is not present, the default connection
|
|
* is used. The default connection is the last connection made by
|
|
* pg_connect or pg_pconnect.
|
|
* @param int $oid The OID of the large object in the database.
|
|
* @throws PgsqlException
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
function pg_lo_unlink($connection, int $oid): void
|
|
{
|
|
error_clear_last();
|
|
$result = \pg_lo_unlink($connection, $oid);
|
|
if ($result === false) {
|
|
throw PgsqlException::createFromPhpError();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* pg_lo_write writes data into a large object
|
|
* at the current seek position.
|
|
*
|
|
* To use the large object interface, it is necessary to
|
|
* enclose it within a transaction block.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param resource $large_object PostgreSQL large object (LOB) resource, returned by pg_lo_open.
|
|
* @param string $data The data to be written to the large object. If len is
|
|
* specified and is less than the length of data, only
|
|
* len bytes will be written.
|
|
* @param int $len An optional maximum number of bytes to write. Must be greater than zero
|
|
* and no greater than the length of data. Defaults to
|
|
* the length of data.
|
|
* @return int The number of bytes written to the large object.
|
|
* @throws PgsqlException
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
function pg_lo_write($large_object, string $data, int $len = null): int
|
|
{
|
|
error_clear_last();
|
|
if ($len !== null) {
|
|
$result = \pg_lo_write($large_object, $data, $len);
|
|
} else {
|
|
$result = \pg_lo_write($large_object, $data);
|
|
}
|
|
if ($result === false) {
|
|
throw PgsqlException::createFromPhpError();
|
|
}
|
|
return $result;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* pg_meta_data returns table definition for
|
|
* table_name as an array.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param resource $connection PostgreSQL database connection resource.
|
|
* @param string $table_name The name of the table.
|
|
* @param bool $extended Flag for returning extended meta data. Default to FALSE.
|
|
* @return array An array of the table definition.
|
|
* @throws PgsqlException
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
function pg_meta_data($connection, string $table_name, bool $extended = false): array
|
|
{
|
|
error_clear_last();
|
|
$result = \pg_meta_data($connection, $table_name, $extended);
|
|
if ($result === false) {
|
|
throw PgsqlException::createFromPhpError();
|
|
}
|
|
return $result;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* pg_options will return a string containing
|
|
* the options specified on the given PostgreSQL
|
|
* connection resource.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param resource $connection PostgreSQL database connection resource. When
|
|
* connection is not present, the default connection
|
|
* is used. The default connection is the last connection made by
|
|
* pg_connect or pg_pconnect.
|
|
* @return string A string containing the connection
|
|
* options.
|
|
* @throws PgsqlException
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
function pg_options($connection = null): string
|
|
{
|
|
error_clear_last();
|
|
if ($connection !== null) {
|
|
$result = \pg_options($connection);
|
|
} else {
|
|
$result = \pg_options();
|
|
}
|
|
if ($result === false) {
|
|
throw PgsqlException::createFromPhpError();
|
|
}
|
|
return $result;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Looks up a current parameter setting of the server.
|
|
*
|
|
* Certain parameter values are reported by the server automatically at
|
|
* connection startup or whenever their values change. pg_parameter_status can be
|
|
* used to interrogate these settings. It returns the current value of a
|
|
* parameter if known, or FALSE if the parameter is not known.
|
|
*
|
|
* Parameters reported as of PostgreSQL 8.0 include server_version,
|
|
* server_encoding, client_encoding,
|
|
* is_superuser, session_authorization,
|
|
* DateStyle, TimeZone, and integer_datetimes.
|
|
* (server_encoding, TimeZone, and
|
|
* integer_datetimes were not reported by releases before 8.0.) Note that
|
|
* server_version, server_encoding and integer_datetimes
|
|
* cannot change after PostgreSQL startup.
|
|
*
|
|
* PostgreSQL 7.3 or lower servers do not report parameter settings,
|
|
* pg_parameter_status
|
|
* includes logic to obtain values for server_version and
|
|
* client_encoding
|
|
* anyway. Applications are encouraged to use pg_parameter_status rather than ad
|
|
* hoc code to determine these values.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param resource $connection PostgreSQL database connection resource. When
|
|
* connection is not present, the default connection
|
|
* is used. The default connection is the last connection made by
|
|
* pg_connect or pg_pconnect.
|
|
* @param string $param_name Possible param_name values include server_version,
|
|
* server_encoding, client_encoding,
|
|
* is_superuser, session_authorization,
|
|
* DateStyle, TimeZone, and
|
|
* integer_datetimes. Note that this value is case-sensitive.
|
|
* @return string A string containing the value of the parameter, FALSE on failure or invalid
|
|
* param_name.
|
|
* @throws PgsqlException
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
function pg_parameter_status($connection = null, string $param_name = null): string
|
|
{
|
|
error_clear_last();
|
|
if ($param_name !== null) {
|
|
$result = \pg_parameter_status($connection, $param_name);
|
|
} elseif ($connection !== null) {
|
|
$result = \pg_parameter_status($connection);
|
|
} else {
|
|
$result = \pg_parameter_status();
|
|
}
|
|
if ($result === false) {
|
|
throw PgsqlException::createFromPhpError();
|
|
}
|
|
return $result;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* pg_pconnect opens a connection to a
|
|
* PostgreSQL database. It returns a connection resource that is
|
|
* needed by other PostgreSQL functions.
|
|
*
|
|
* If a second call is made to pg_pconnect with
|
|
* the same connection_string as an existing connection, the
|
|
* existing connection will be returned unless you pass
|
|
* PGSQL_CONNECT_FORCE_NEW as
|
|
* connect_type.
|
|
*
|
|
* To enable persistent connection, the pgsql.allow_persistent
|
|
* php.ini directive must be set to "On" (which is the default).
|
|
* The maximum number of persistent connection can be defined with the pgsql.max_persistent
|
|
* php.ini directive (defaults to -1 for no limit). The total number
|
|
* of connections can be set with the pgsql.max_links
|
|
* php.ini directive.
|
|
*
|
|
* pg_close will not close persistent links
|
|
* generated by pg_pconnect.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param string $connection_string The connection_string can be empty to use all default parameters, or it
|
|
* can contain one or more parameter settings separated by whitespace.
|
|
* Each parameter setting is in the form keyword = value. Spaces around
|
|
* the equal sign are optional. To write an empty value or a value
|
|
* containing spaces, surround it with single quotes, e.g., keyword =
|
|
* 'a value'. Single quotes and backslashes within the value must be
|
|
* escaped with a backslash, i.e., \' and \\.
|
|
*
|
|
* The currently recognized parameter keywords are:
|
|
* host, hostaddr, port,
|
|
* dbname, user,
|
|
* password, connect_timeout,
|
|
* options, tty (ignored), sslmode,
|
|
* requiressl (deprecated in favor of sslmode), and
|
|
* service. Which of these arguments exist depends
|
|
* on your PostgreSQL version.
|
|
* @param int $connect_type If PGSQL_CONNECT_FORCE_NEW is passed, then a new connection
|
|
* is created, even if the connection_string is identical to
|
|
* an existing connection.
|
|
* @return resource PostgreSQL connection resource on success, FALSE on failure.
|
|
* @throws PgsqlException
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
function pg_pconnect(string $connection_string, int $connect_type = null)
|
|
{
|
|
error_clear_last();
|
|
if ($connect_type !== null) {
|
|
$result = \pg_pconnect($connection_string, $connect_type);
|
|
} else {
|
|
$result = \pg_pconnect($connection_string);
|
|
}
|
|
if ($result === false) {
|
|
throw PgsqlException::createFromPhpError();
|
|
}
|
|
return $result;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* pg_ping pings a database connection and tries to
|
|
* reconnect it if it is broken.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param resource $connection PostgreSQL database connection resource. When
|
|
* connection is not present, the default connection
|
|
* is used. The default connection is the last connection made by
|
|
* pg_connect or pg_pconnect.
|
|
* @throws PgsqlException
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
function pg_ping($connection = null): void
|
|
{
|
|
error_clear_last();
|
|
if ($connection !== null) {
|
|
$result = \pg_ping($connection);
|
|
} else {
|
|
$result = \pg_ping();
|
|
}
|
|
if ($result === false) {
|
|
throw PgsqlException::createFromPhpError();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* pg_port returns the port number that the
|
|
* given PostgreSQL connection resource is
|
|
* connected to.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param resource $connection PostgreSQL database connection resource. When
|
|
* connection is not present, the default connection
|
|
* is used. The default connection is the last connection made by
|
|
* pg_connect or pg_pconnect.
|
|
* @return int An int containing the port number of the database
|
|
* server the connection is to.
|
|
* @throws PgsqlException
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
function pg_port($connection = null): int
|
|
{
|
|
error_clear_last();
|
|
if ($connection !== null) {
|
|
$result = \pg_port($connection);
|
|
} else {
|
|
$result = \pg_port();
|
|
}
|
|
if ($result === false) {
|
|
throw PgsqlException::createFromPhpError();
|
|
}
|
|
return $result;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* pg_prepare creates a prepared statement for later execution with
|
|
* pg_execute or pg_send_execute.
|
|
* This feature allows commands that will be used repeatedly to
|
|
* be parsed and planned just once, rather than each time they are executed.
|
|
* pg_prepare is supported only against PostgreSQL 7.4 or
|
|
* higher connections; it will fail when using earlier versions.
|
|
*
|
|
* The function creates a prepared statement named stmtname from the query
|
|
* string, which must contain a single SQL command. stmtname may be "" to
|
|
* create an unnamed statement, in which case any pre-existing unnamed
|
|
* statement is automatically replaced; otherwise it is an error if the
|
|
* statement name is already defined in the current session. If any parameters
|
|
* are used, they are referred to in the query as $1, $2, etc.
|
|
*
|
|
* Prepared statements for use with pg_prepare can also be created by
|
|
* executing SQL PREPARE statements. (But pg_prepare is more flexible since it
|
|
* does not require parameter types to be pre-specified.) Also, although there
|
|
* is no PHP function for deleting a prepared statement, the SQL DEALLOCATE
|
|
* statement can be used for that purpose.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param resource $connection PostgreSQL database connection resource. When
|
|
* connection is not present, the default connection
|
|
* is used. The default connection is the last connection made by
|
|
* pg_connect or pg_pconnect.
|
|
* @param string $stmtname The name to give the prepared statement. Must be unique per-connection. If
|
|
* "" is specified, then an unnamed statement is created, overwriting any
|
|
* previously defined unnamed statement.
|
|
* @param string $query The parameterized SQL statement. Must contain only a single statement.
|
|
* (multiple statements separated by semi-colons are not allowed.) If any parameters
|
|
* are used, they are referred to as $1, $2, etc.
|
|
* @return resource A query result resource on success.
|
|
* @throws PgsqlException
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
function pg_prepare($connection = null, string $stmtname = null, string $query = null)
|
|
{
|
|
error_clear_last();
|
|
if ($query !== null) {
|
|
$result = \pg_prepare($connection, $stmtname, $query);
|
|
} elseif ($stmtname !== null) {
|
|
$result = \pg_prepare($connection, $stmtname);
|
|
} elseif ($connection !== null) {
|
|
$result = \pg_prepare($connection);
|
|
} else {
|
|
$result = \pg_prepare();
|
|
}
|
|
if ($result === false) {
|
|
throw PgsqlException::createFromPhpError();
|
|
}
|
|
return $result;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* pg_put_line sends a NULL-terminated string
|
|
* to the PostgreSQL backend server. This is needed in conjunction
|
|
* with PostgreSQL's COPY FROM command.
|
|
*
|
|
* COPY is a high-speed data loading interface
|
|
* supported by PostgreSQL. Data is passed in without being parsed,
|
|
* and in a single transaction.
|
|
*
|
|
* An alternative to using raw pg_put_line commands
|
|
* is to use pg_copy_from. This is a far simpler
|
|
* interface.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param resource $connection PostgreSQL database connection resource. When
|
|
* connection is not present, the default connection
|
|
* is used. The default connection is the last connection made by
|
|
* pg_connect or pg_pconnect.
|
|
* @param string $data A line of text to be sent directly to the PostgreSQL backend. A NULL
|
|
* terminator is added automatically.
|
|
* @throws PgsqlException
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
function pg_put_line($connection = null, string $data = null): void
|
|
{
|
|
error_clear_last();
|
|
if ($data !== null) {
|
|
$result = \pg_put_line($connection, $data);
|
|
} elseif ($connection !== null) {
|
|
$result = \pg_put_line($connection);
|
|
} else {
|
|
$result = \pg_put_line();
|
|
}
|
|
if ($result === false) {
|
|
throw PgsqlException::createFromPhpError();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Submits a command to the server and waits for the result, with the ability
|
|
* to pass parameters separately from the SQL command text.
|
|
*
|
|
* pg_query_params is like pg_query,
|
|
* but offers additional functionality: parameter
|
|
* values can be specified separately from the command string proper.
|
|
* pg_query_params is supported only against PostgreSQL 7.4 or
|
|
* higher connections; it will fail when using earlier versions.
|
|
*
|
|
* If parameters are used, they are referred to in the
|
|
* query string as $1, $2, etc. The same parameter may
|
|
* appear more than once in the query; the same value
|
|
* will be used in that case. params specifies the
|
|
* actual values of the parameters. A NULL value in this array means the
|
|
* corresponding parameter is SQL NULL.
|
|
*
|
|
* The primary advantage of pg_query_params over pg_query
|
|
* is that parameter values
|
|
* may be separated from the query string, thus avoiding the need for tedious
|
|
* and error-prone quoting and escaping. Unlike pg_query,
|
|
* pg_query_params allows at
|
|
* most one SQL command in the given string. (There can be semicolons in it,
|
|
* but not more than one nonempty command.)
|
|
*
|
|
* @param resource $connection PostgreSQL database connection resource. When
|
|
* connection is not present, the default connection
|
|
* is used. The default connection is the last connection made by
|
|
* pg_connect or pg_pconnect.
|
|
* @param string $query The parameterized SQL statement. Must contain only a single statement.
|
|
* (multiple statements separated by semi-colons are not allowed.) If any parameters
|
|
* are used, they are referred to as $1, $2, etc.
|
|
*
|
|
* User-supplied values should always be passed as parameters, not
|
|
* interpolated into the query string, where they form possible
|
|
* SQL injection
|
|
* attack vectors and introduce bugs when handling data containing quotes.
|
|
* If for some reason you cannot use a parameter, ensure that interpolated
|
|
* values are properly escaped.
|
|
* @param array $params An array of parameter values to substitute for the $1, $2, etc. placeholders
|
|
* in the original prepared query string. The number of elements in the array
|
|
* must match the number of placeholders.
|
|
*
|
|
* Values intended for bytea fields are not supported as
|
|
* parameters. Use pg_escape_bytea instead, or use the
|
|
* large object functions.
|
|
* @return resource A query result resource on success.
|
|
* @throws PgsqlException
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
function pg_query_params($connection = null, string $query = null, array $params = null)
|
|
{
|
|
error_clear_last();
|
|
if ($params !== null) {
|
|
$result = \pg_query_params($connection, $query, $params);
|
|
} elseif ($query !== null) {
|
|
$result = \pg_query_params($connection, $query);
|
|
} elseif ($connection !== null) {
|
|
$result = \pg_query_params($connection);
|
|
} else {
|
|
$result = \pg_query_params();
|
|
}
|
|
if ($result === false) {
|
|
throw PgsqlException::createFromPhpError();
|
|
}
|
|
return $result;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* pg_query executes the query
|
|
* on the specified database connection.
|
|
* pg_query_params should be preferred
|
|
* in most cases.
|
|
*
|
|
* If an error occurs, and FALSE is returned, details of the error can
|
|
* be retrieved using the pg_last_error
|
|
* function if the connection is valid.
|
|
*
|
|
*
|
|
*
|
|
* Although connection can be omitted, it
|
|
* is not recommended, since it can be the cause of hard to find
|
|
* bugs in scripts.
|
|
*
|
|
*
|
|
*
|
|
* @param resource $connection PostgreSQL database connection resource. When
|
|
* connection is not present, the default connection
|
|
* is used. The default connection is the last connection made by
|
|
* pg_connect or pg_pconnect.
|
|
* @param string $query The SQL statement or statements to be executed. When multiple statements are passed to the function,
|
|
* they are automatically executed as one transaction, unless there are explicit BEGIN/COMMIT commands
|
|
* included in the query string. However, using multiple transactions in one function call is not recommended.
|
|
*
|
|
* String interpolation of user-supplied data is extremely dangerous and is
|
|
* likely to lead to SQL
|
|
* injection vulnerabilities. In most cases
|
|
* pg_query_params should be preferred, passing
|
|
* user-supplied values as parameters rather than substituting them into
|
|
* the query string.
|
|
*
|
|
* Any user-supplied data substituted directly into a query string should
|
|
* be properly escaped.
|
|
* @return resource A query result resource on success.
|
|
* @throws PgsqlException
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
function pg_query($connection = null, string $query = null)
|
|
{
|
|
error_clear_last();
|
|
if ($query !== null) {
|
|
$result = \pg_query($connection, $query);
|
|
} elseif ($connection !== null) {
|
|
$result = \pg_query($connection);
|
|
} else {
|
|
$result = \pg_query();
|
|
}
|
|
if ($result === false) {
|
|
throw PgsqlException::createFromPhpError();
|
|
}
|
|
return $result;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* pg_result_error_field returns one of the detailed error message
|
|
* fields associated with result resource. It is only available
|
|
* against a PostgreSQL 7.4 or above server. The error field is specified by
|
|
* the fieldcode.
|
|
*
|
|
* Because pg_query and pg_query_params return FALSE if the query fails,
|
|
* you must use pg_send_query and
|
|
* pg_get_result to get the result handle.
|
|
*
|
|
* If you need to get additional error information from failed pg_query queries,
|
|
* use pg_set_error_verbosity and pg_last_error
|
|
* and then parse the result.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param resource $result A PostgreSQL query result resource from a previously executed
|
|
* statement.
|
|
* @param int $fieldcode Possible fieldcode values are: PGSQL_DIAG_SEVERITY,
|
|
* PGSQL_DIAG_SQLSTATE, PGSQL_DIAG_MESSAGE_PRIMARY,
|
|
* PGSQL_DIAG_MESSAGE_DETAIL,
|
|
* PGSQL_DIAG_MESSAGE_HINT, PGSQL_DIAG_STATEMENT_POSITION,
|
|
* PGSQL_DIAG_INTERNAL_POSITION (PostgreSQL 8.0+ only),
|
|
* PGSQL_DIAG_INTERNAL_QUERY (PostgreSQL 8.0+ only),
|
|
* PGSQL_DIAG_CONTEXT, PGSQL_DIAG_SOURCE_FILE,
|
|
* PGSQL_DIAG_SOURCE_LINE or
|
|
* PGSQL_DIAG_SOURCE_FUNCTION.
|
|
* @return string|null A string containing the contents of the error field, NULL if the field does not exist.
|
|
* @throws PgsqlException
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
function pg_result_error_field($result, int $fieldcode): ?string
|
|
{
|
|
error_clear_last();
|
|
$result = \pg_result_error_field($result, $fieldcode);
|
|
if ($result === false) {
|
|
throw PgsqlException::createFromPhpError();
|
|
}
|
|
return $result;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* pg_result_seek sets the internal row offset in
|
|
* a result resource.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param resource $result PostgreSQL query result resource, returned by pg_query,
|
|
* pg_query_params or pg_execute
|
|
* (among others).
|
|
* @param int $offset Row to move the internal offset to in the result resource.
|
|
* Rows are numbered starting from zero.
|
|
* @throws PgsqlException
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
function pg_result_seek($result, int $offset): void
|
|
{
|
|
error_clear_last();
|
|
$result = \pg_result_seek($result, $offset);
|
|
if ($result === false) {
|
|
throw PgsqlException::createFromPhpError();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* pg_select selects records specified by
|
|
* assoc_array which has
|
|
* field=>value. For a successful query, it returns an
|
|
* array containing all records and fields that match the condition
|
|
* specified by assoc_array.
|
|
*
|
|
* If options is specified,
|
|
* pg_convert is applied to
|
|
* assoc_array with the specified flags.
|
|
*
|
|
* By default pg_select passes raw values. Values
|
|
* must be escaped or PGSQL_DML_ESCAPE option must be
|
|
* specified. PGSQL_DML_ESCAPE quotes and escapes
|
|
* parameters/identifiers. Therefore, table/column names became case
|
|
* sensitive.
|
|
*
|
|
* Note that neither escape nor prepared query can protect LIKE query,
|
|
* JSON, Array, Regex, etc. These parameters should be handled
|
|
* according to their contexts. i.e. Escape/validate values.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param resource $connection PostgreSQL database connection resource.
|
|
* @param string $table_name Name of the table from which to select rows.
|
|
* @param array $assoc_array An array whose keys are field names in the table table_name,
|
|
* and whose values are the conditions that a row must meet to be retrieved.
|
|
* @param int $options Any number of PGSQL_CONV_FORCE_NULL,
|
|
* PGSQL_DML_NO_CONV,
|
|
* PGSQL_DML_ESCAPE,
|
|
* PGSQL_DML_EXEC,
|
|
* PGSQL_DML_ASYNC or
|
|
* PGSQL_DML_STRING combined. If PGSQL_DML_STRING is part of the
|
|
* options then query string is returned. When PGSQL_DML_NO_CONV
|
|
* or PGSQL_DML_ESCAPE is set, it does not call pg_convert internally.
|
|
* @param int $result_type
|
|
* @return mixed Returns TRUE on success. Returns string if PGSQL_DML_STRING is passed
|
|
* via options.
|
|
* @throws PgsqlException
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
function pg_select($connection, string $table_name, array $assoc_array, int $options = PGSQL_DML_EXEC, int $result_type = PGSQL_ASSOC)
|
|
{
|
|
error_clear_last();
|
|
$result = \pg_select($connection, $table_name, $assoc_array, $options, $result_type);
|
|
if ($result === false) {
|
|
throw PgsqlException::createFromPhpError();
|
|
}
|
|
return $result;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Sends a request to execute a prepared statement with given parameters,
|
|
* without waiting for the result(s).
|
|
*
|
|
* This is similar to pg_send_query_params, but the command to be executed is specified
|
|
* by naming a previously-prepared statement, instead of giving a query string. The
|
|
* function's parameters are handled identically to pg_execute.
|
|
* Like pg_execute, it will not work on pre-7.4 versions of
|
|
* PostgreSQL.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param resource $connection PostgreSQL database connection resource. When
|
|
* connection is not present, the default connection
|
|
* is used. The default connection is the last connection made by
|
|
* pg_connect or pg_pconnect.
|
|
* @param string $stmtname The name of the prepared statement to execute. if
|
|
* "" is specified, then the unnamed statement is executed. The name must have
|
|
* been previously prepared using pg_prepare,
|
|
* pg_send_prepare or a PREPARE SQL
|
|
* command.
|
|
* @param array $params An array of parameter values to substitute for the $1, $2, etc. placeholders
|
|
* in the original prepared query string. The number of elements in the array
|
|
* must match the number of placeholders.
|
|
* @throws PgsqlException
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
function pg_send_execute($connection, string $stmtname, array $params): void
|
|
{
|
|
error_clear_last();
|
|
$result = \pg_send_execute($connection, $stmtname, $params);
|
|
if ($result === false) {
|
|
throw PgsqlException::createFromPhpError();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Sends a request to create a prepared statement with the given parameters,
|
|
* without waiting for completion.
|
|
*
|
|
* This is an asynchronous version of pg_prepare: it returns TRUE if it was able to
|
|
* dispatch the request, and FALSE if not. After a successful call, call
|
|
* pg_get_result to determine whether the server successfully created the
|
|
* prepared statement. The function's parameters are handled identically to
|
|
* pg_prepare. Like pg_prepare, it will not work
|
|
* on pre-7.4 versions of PostgreSQL.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param resource $connection PostgreSQL database connection resource. When
|
|
* connection is not present, the default connection
|
|
* is used. The default connection is the last connection made by
|
|
* pg_connect or pg_pconnect.
|
|
* @param string $stmtname The name to give the prepared statement. Must be unique per-connection. If
|
|
* "" is specified, then an unnamed statement is created, overwriting any
|
|
* previously defined unnamed statement.
|
|
* @param string $query The parameterized SQL statement. Must contain only a single statement.
|
|
* (multiple statements separated by semi-colons are not allowed.) If any parameters
|
|
* are used, they are referred to as $1, $2, etc.
|
|
* @throws PgsqlException
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
function pg_send_prepare($connection, string $stmtname, string $query): void
|
|
{
|
|
error_clear_last();
|
|
$result = \pg_send_prepare($connection, $stmtname, $query);
|
|
if ($result === false) {
|
|
throw PgsqlException::createFromPhpError();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Submits a command and separate parameters to the server without
|
|
* waiting for the result(s).
|
|
*
|
|
* This is equivalent to pg_send_query except that query
|
|
* parameters can be specified separately from the
|
|
* query string. The function's parameters are
|
|
* handled identically to pg_query_params. Like
|
|
* pg_query_params, it will not work on pre-7.4 PostgreSQL
|
|
* connections, and it allows only one command in the query string.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param resource $connection PostgreSQL database connection resource.
|
|
* @param string $query The parameterized SQL statement. Must contain only a single statement.
|
|
* (multiple statements separated by semi-colons are not allowed.) If any parameters
|
|
* are used, they are referred to as $1, $2, etc.
|
|
* @param array $params An array of parameter values to substitute for the $1, $2, etc. placeholders
|
|
* in the original prepared query string. The number of elements in the array
|
|
* must match the number of placeholders.
|
|
* @throws PgsqlException
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
function pg_send_query_params($connection, string $query, array $params): void
|
|
{
|
|
error_clear_last();
|
|
$result = \pg_send_query_params($connection, $query, $params);
|
|
if ($result === false) {
|
|
throw PgsqlException::createFromPhpError();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* pg_send_query sends a query or queries asynchronously to the
|
|
* connection. Unlike
|
|
* pg_query, it can send multiple queries at once to
|
|
* PostgreSQL and get the results one by one using
|
|
* pg_get_result.
|
|
*
|
|
* Script execution is not blocked while the queries are executing. Use
|
|
* pg_connection_busy to check if the connection is
|
|
* busy (i.e. the query is executing). Queries may be cancelled using
|
|
* pg_cancel_query.
|
|
*
|
|
* Although the user can send multiple queries at once, multiple queries
|
|
* cannot be sent over a busy connection. If a query is sent while
|
|
* the connection is busy, it waits until the last query is finished and
|
|
* discards all its results.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param resource $connection PostgreSQL database connection resource.
|
|
* @param string $query The SQL statement or statements to be executed.
|
|
*
|
|
* Data inside the query should be properly escaped.
|
|
* @throws PgsqlException
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
function pg_send_query($connection, string $query): void
|
|
{
|
|
error_clear_last();
|
|
$result = \pg_send_query($connection, $query);
|
|
if ($result === false) {
|
|
throw PgsqlException::createFromPhpError();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* pg_socket returns a read only resource
|
|
* corresponding to the socket underlying the given PostgreSQL connection.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param resource $connection PostgreSQL database connection resource.
|
|
* @return resource A socket resource on success.
|
|
* @throws PgsqlException
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
function pg_socket($connection)
|
|
{
|
|
error_clear_last();
|
|
$result = \pg_socket($connection);
|
|
if ($result === false) {
|
|
throw PgsqlException::createFromPhpError();
|
|
}
|
|
return $result;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* pg_trace enables tracing of the PostgreSQL
|
|
* frontend/backend communication to a file. To fully understand the results,
|
|
* one needs to be familiar with the internals of PostgreSQL
|
|
* communication protocol.
|
|
*
|
|
* For those who are not, it can still be
|
|
* useful for tracing errors in queries sent to the server, you
|
|
* could do for example grep '^To backend'
|
|
* trace.log and see what queries actually were sent to the
|
|
* PostgreSQL server. For more information, refer to the
|
|
* PostgreSQL Documentation.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param string $pathname The full path and file name of the file in which to write the
|
|
* trace log. Same as in fopen.
|
|
* @param string $mode An optional file access mode, same as for fopen.
|
|
* @param resource $connection PostgreSQL database connection resource. When
|
|
* connection is not present, the default connection
|
|
* is used. The default connection is the last connection made by
|
|
* pg_connect or pg_pconnect.
|
|
* @throws PgsqlException
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
function pg_trace(string $pathname, string $mode = "w", $connection = null): void
|
|
{
|
|
error_clear_last();
|
|
if ($connection !== null) {
|
|
$result = \pg_trace($pathname, $mode, $connection);
|
|
} else {
|
|
$result = \pg_trace($pathname, $mode);
|
|
}
|
|
if ($result === false) {
|
|
throw PgsqlException::createFromPhpError();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* pg_tty returns the TTY name that server
|
|
* side debugging output is sent to on the given PostgreSQL
|
|
* connection resource.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param resource $connection PostgreSQL database connection resource. When
|
|
* connection is not present, the default connection
|
|
* is used. The default connection is the last connection made by
|
|
* pg_connect or pg_pconnect.
|
|
* @return string A string containing the debug TTY of
|
|
* the connection.
|
|
* @throws PgsqlException
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
function pg_tty($connection = null): string
|
|
{
|
|
error_clear_last();
|
|
if ($connection !== null) {
|
|
$result = \pg_tty($connection);
|
|
} else {
|
|
$result = \pg_tty();
|
|
}
|
|
if ($result === false) {
|
|
throw PgsqlException::createFromPhpError();
|
|
}
|
|
return $result;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* pg_update updates records that matches
|
|
* condition with data. If
|
|
* options is specified,
|
|
* pg_convert is applied to
|
|
* data with specified options.
|
|
*
|
|
* pg_update updates records specified by
|
|
* assoc_array which has
|
|
* field=>value.
|
|
*
|
|
* If options is specified,
|
|
* pg_convert is applied to
|
|
* assoc_array with the specified flags.
|
|
*
|
|
* By default pg_update passes raw values. Values
|
|
* must be escaped or PGSQL_DML_ESCAPE option must be
|
|
* specified. PGSQL_DML_ESCAPE quotes and escapes
|
|
* parameters/identifiers. Therefore, table/column names became case
|
|
* sensitive.
|
|
*
|
|
* Note that neither escape nor prepared query can protect LIKE query,
|
|
* JSON, Array, Regex, etc. These parameters should be handled
|
|
* according to their contexts. i.e. Escape/validate values.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param resource $connection PostgreSQL database connection resource.
|
|
* @param string $table_name Name of the table into which to update rows.
|
|
* @param array $data An array whose keys are field names in the table table_name,
|
|
* and whose values are what matched rows are to be updated to.
|
|
* @param array $condition An array whose keys are field names in the table table_name,
|
|
* and whose values are the conditions that a row must meet to be updated.
|
|
* @param int $options Any number of PGSQL_CONV_FORCE_NULL,
|
|
* PGSQL_DML_NO_CONV,
|
|
* PGSQL_DML_ESCAPE,
|
|
* PGSQL_DML_EXEC,
|
|
* PGSQL_DML_ASYNC or
|
|
* PGSQL_DML_STRING combined. If PGSQL_DML_STRING is part of the
|
|
* options then query string is returned. When PGSQL_DML_NO_CONV
|
|
* or PGSQL_DML_ESCAPE is set, it does not call pg_convert internally.
|
|
* @return mixed Returns TRUE on success. Returns string if PGSQL_DML_STRING is passed
|
|
* via options.
|
|
* @throws PgsqlException
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
function pg_update($connection, string $table_name, array $data, array $condition, int $options = PGSQL_DML_EXEC)
|
|
{
|
|
error_clear_last();
|
|
$result = \pg_update($connection, $table_name, $data, $condition, $options);
|
|
if ($result === false) {
|
|
throw PgsqlException::createFromPhpError();
|
|
}
|
|
return $result;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* pg_version returns an array with the client, protocol
|
|
* and server version. Protocol and server versions are only available if PHP
|
|
* was compiled with PostgreSQL 7.4 or later.
|
|
*
|
|
* For more detailed server information, use pg_parameter_status.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param resource $connection PostgreSQL database connection resource. When
|
|
* connection is not present, the default connection
|
|
* is used. The default connection is the last connection made by
|
|
* pg_connect or pg_pconnect.
|
|
* @return array Returns an array with client, protocol
|
|
* and server keys and values (if available) or invalid connection.
|
|
* @throws PgsqlException
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
function pg_version($connection = null): array
|
|
{
|
|
error_clear_last();
|
|
if ($connection !== null) {
|
|
$result = \pg_version($connection);
|
|
} else {
|
|
$result = \pg_version();
|
|
}
|
|
if ($result === false) {
|
|
throw PgsqlException::createFromPhpError();
|
|
}
|
|
return $result;
|
|
}
|