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502 lines
17 KiB
PHP
502 lines
17 KiB
PHP
<?php
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/**
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+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| This file is part of the Roundcube Webmail client |
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| Copyright (C) The Roundcube Dev Team |
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| Copyright (C) Kolab Systems AG |
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| Licensed under the GNU General Public License version 3 or |
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| any later version with exceptions for skins & plugins. |
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| See the README file for a full license statement. |
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| PURPOSE: |
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| Image resizer and converter |
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+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| Author: Thomas Bruederli <roundcube@gmail.com> |
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| Author: Aleksander Machniak <alec@alec.pl> |
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+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
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*/
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/**
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* Image resizer and converter
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*
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* @package Framework
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* @subpackage Utils
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*/
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class rcube_image
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{
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private $image_file;
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const TYPE_GIF = 1;
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const TYPE_JPG = 2;
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const TYPE_PNG = 3;
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const TYPE_TIF = 4;
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public static $extensions = array(
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self::TYPE_GIF => 'gif',
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self::TYPE_JPG => 'jpg',
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self::TYPE_PNG => 'png',
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self::TYPE_TIF => 'tif',
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);
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/**
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* Class constructor
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*
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* @param string $filename Image file name/path
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*/
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function __construct($filename)
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{
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$this->image_file = $filename;
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}
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/**
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* Get image properties.
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*
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* @return mixed Hash array with image props like type, width, height
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*/
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public function props()
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{
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// use GD extension
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if (function_exists('getimagesize') && ($imsize = @getimagesize($this->image_file))) {
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$width = $imsize[0];
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$height = $imsize[1];
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$gd_type = $imsize[2];
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$type = image_type_to_extension($gd_type, false);
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$channels = $imsize['channels'];
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}
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// use ImageMagick
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if (!$type && ($data = $this->identify())) {
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list($type, $width, $height) = $data;
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$channels = null;
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}
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if ($type) {
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return array(
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'type' => $type,
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'gd_type' => $gd_type,
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'width' => $width,
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'height' => $height,
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'channels' => $channels,
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);
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}
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}
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/**
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* Resize image to a given size. Use only to shrink an image.
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* If an image is smaller than specified size it will be not resized.
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*
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* @param int $size Max width/height size
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* @param string $filename Output filename
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* @param boolean $browser_compat Convert to image type displayable by any browser
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*
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* @return mixed Output type on success, False on failure
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*/
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public function resize($size, $filename = null, $browser_compat = false)
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{
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$result = false;
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$rcube = rcube::get_instance();
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$convert = self::getCommand('im_convert_path');
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$props = $this->props();
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if (empty($props)) {
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return false;
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}
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if (!$filename) {
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$filename = $this->image_file;
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}
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// use Imagemagick
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if ($convert || class_exists('Imagick', false)) {
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$p['out'] = $filename;
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$p['in'] = $this->image_file;
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$type = $props['type'];
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if (!$type && ($data = $this->identify())) {
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$type = $data[0];
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}
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$type = strtr($type, array("jpeg" => "jpg", "tiff" => "tif", "ps" => "eps", "ept" => "eps"));
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$p['intype'] = $type;
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// convert to an image format every browser can display
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if ($browser_compat && !in_array($type, array('jpg','gif','png'))) {
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$type = 'jpg';
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}
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// If only one dimension is greater than the limit convert doesn't
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// work as expected, we need to calculate new dimensions
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$scale = $size / max($props['width'], $props['height']);
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// if file is smaller than the limit, we do nothing
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// but copy original file to destination file
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if ($scale >= 1 && $p['intype'] == $type) {
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$result = ($this->image_file == $filename || copy($this->image_file, $filename)) ? '' : false;
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}
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else {
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$valid_types = "bmp,eps,gif,jp2,jpg,png,svg,tif";
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if (in_array($type, explode(',', $valid_types))) { // Valid type?
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if ($scale >= 1) {
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$width = $props['width'];
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$height = $props['height'];
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}
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else {
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$width = intval($props['width'] * $scale);
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$height = intval($props['height'] * $scale);
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}
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// use ImageMagick in command line
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if ($convert) {
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$p += array(
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'type' => $type,
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'quality' => 75,
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'size' => $width . 'x' . $height,
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);
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$result = rcube::exec($convert
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. ' 2>&1 -flatten -auto-orient -colorspace sRGB -strip'
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. ' -quality {quality} -resize {size} {intype}:{in} {type}:{out}', $p);
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}
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// use PHP's Imagick class
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else {
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try {
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$image = new Imagick($this->image_file);
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try {
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// it throws exception on formats not supporting these features
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$image->setImageBackgroundColor('white');
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$image->setImageAlphaChannel(11);
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$image->mergeImageLayers(Imagick::LAYERMETHOD_FLATTEN);
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}
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catch (Exception $e) {
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// ignore errors
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}
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$image->setImageColorspace(Imagick::COLORSPACE_SRGB);
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$image->setImageCompressionQuality(75);
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$image->setImageFormat($type);
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$image->stripImage();
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$image->scaleImage($width, $height);
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if ($image->writeImage($filename)) {
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$result = '';
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}
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}
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catch (Exception $e) {
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rcube::raise_error($e, true, false);
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}
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}
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}
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}
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if ($result === '') {
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@chmod($filename, 0600);
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return $type;
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}
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}
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// do we have enough memory? (#1489937)
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if (strtoupper(substr(PHP_OS, 0, 3)) == 'WIN' && !$this->mem_check($props)) {
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return false;
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}
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// use GD extension
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if ($props['gd_type']) {
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if ($props['gd_type'] == IMAGETYPE_JPEG && function_exists('imagecreatefromjpeg')) {
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$image = imagecreatefromjpeg($this->image_file);
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$type = 'jpg';
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}
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else if ($props['gd_type'] == IMAGETYPE_GIF && function_exists('imagecreatefromgif')) {
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$image = imagecreatefromgif($this->image_file);
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$type = 'gif';
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}
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else if ($props['gd_type'] == IMAGETYPE_PNG && function_exists('imagecreatefrompng')) {
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$image = imagecreatefrompng($this->image_file);
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$type = 'png';
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}
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else {
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// @TODO: print error to the log?
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return false;
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}
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if ($image === false) {
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return false;
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}
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$scale = $size / max($props['width'], $props['height']);
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// Imagemagick resize is implemented in shrinking mode (see -resize argument above)
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// we do the same here, if an image is smaller than specified size
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// we do nothing but copy original file to destination file
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if ($scale >= 1) {
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$result = $this->image_file == $filename || copy($this->image_file, $filename);
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}
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else {
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$width = intval($props['width'] * $scale);
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$height = intval($props['height'] * $scale);
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$new_image = imagecreatetruecolor($width, $height);
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if ($new_image === false) {
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return false;
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}
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// Fix transparency of gif/png image
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if ($props['gd_type'] != IMAGETYPE_JPEG) {
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imagealphablending($new_image, false);
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imagesavealpha($new_image, true);
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$transparent = imagecolorallocatealpha($new_image, 255, 255, 255, 127);
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imagefilledrectangle($new_image, 0, 0, $width, $height, $transparent);
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}
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imagecopyresampled($new_image, $image, 0, 0, 0, 0, $width, $height, $props['width'], $props['height']);
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$image = $new_image;
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// fix orientation of image if EXIF data exists and specifies orientation (GD strips the EXIF data)
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if ($this->image_file && $type == 'jpg' && function_exists('exif_read_data')) {
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$exif = @exif_read_data($this->image_file);
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if ($exif && $exif['Orientation']) {
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switch ($exif['Orientation']) {
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case 3:
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$image = imagerotate($image, 180, 0);
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break;
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case 6:
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$image = imagerotate($image, -90, 0);
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break;
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case 8:
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$image = imagerotate($image, 90, 0);
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break;
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}
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}
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}
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if ($props['gd_type'] == IMAGETYPE_JPEG) {
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$result = imagejpeg($image, $filename, 75);
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}
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elseif($props['gd_type'] == IMAGETYPE_GIF) {
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$result = imagegif($image, $filename);
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}
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elseif($props['gd_type'] == IMAGETYPE_PNG) {
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$result = imagepng($image, $filename, 6, PNG_ALL_FILTERS);
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}
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}
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if ($result) {
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@chmod($filename, 0600);
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return $type;
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}
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}
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// @TODO: print error to the log?
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return false;
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}
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/**
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* Convert image to a given type
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*
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* @param int $type Destination file type (see class constants)
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* @param string $filename Output filename (if empty, original file will be used
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* and filename extension will be modified)
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*
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* @return bool True on success, False on failure
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*/
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public function convert($type, $filename = null)
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{
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$rcube = rcube::get_instance();
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$convert = self::getCommand('im_convert_path');
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if (!$filename) {
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$filename = $this->image_file;
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// modify extension
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if ($extension = self::$extensions[$type]) {
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$filename = preg_replace('/\.[^.]+$/', '', $filename) . '.' . $extension;
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}
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}
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// use ImageMagick in command line
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if ($convert) {
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$p['in'] = $this->image_file;
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$p['out'] = $filename;
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$p['type'] = self::$extensions[$type];
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$result = rcube::exec($convert . ' 2>&1 -colorspace sRGB -strip -flatten -quality 75 {in} {type}:{out}', $p);
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if ($result === '') {
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chmod($filename, 0600);
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return true;
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}
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}
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// use PHP's Imagick class
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if (class_exists('Imagick', false)) {
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try {
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$image = new Imagick($this->image_file);
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$image->setImageColorspace(Imagick::COLORSPACE_SRGB);
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$image->setImageCompressionQuality(75);
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$image->setImageFormat(self::$extensions[$type]);
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$image->stripImage();
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if ($image->writeImage($filename)) {
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@chmod($filename, 0600);
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return true;
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}
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}
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catch (Exception $e) {
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rcube::raise_error($e, true, false);
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}
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}
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// use GD extension (TIFF isn't supported)
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$props = $this->props();
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// do we have enough memory? (#1489937)
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if (strtoupper(substr(PHP_OS, 0, 3)) == 'WIN' && !$this->mem_check($props)) {
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return false;
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}
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if ($props['gd_type']) {
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if ($props['gd_type'] == IMAGETYPE_JPEG && function_exists('imagecreatefromjpeg')) {
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$image = imagecreatefromjpeg($this->image_file);
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}
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else if ($props['gd_type'] == IMAGETYPE_GIF && function_exists('imagecreatefromgif')) {
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$image = imagecreatefromgif($this->image_file);
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}
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else if ($props['gd_type'] == IMAGETYPE_PNG && function_exists('imagecreatefrompng')) {
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$image = imagecreatefrompng($this->image_file);
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}
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else {
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// @TODO: print error to the log?
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return false;
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}
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if ($type == self::TYPE_JPG) {
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$result = imagejpeg($image, $filename, 75);
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}
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else if ($type == self::TYPE_GIF) {
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$result = imagegif($image, $filename);
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}
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else if ($type == self::TYPE_PNG) {
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$result = imagepng($image, $filename, 6, PNG_ALL_FILTERS);
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}
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if ($result) {
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@chmod($filename, 0600);
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return true;
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}
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}
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// @TODO: print error to the log?
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return false;
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}
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/**
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* Checks if image format conversion is supported (for specified mimetype).
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*
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* @param string $mimetype Mimetype name
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*
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* @return boolean True if specified format can be converted to another format
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*/
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public static function is_convertable($mimetype = null)
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{
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$rcube = rcube::get_instance();
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// @TODO: check if specified mimetype is really supported
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return class_exists('Imagick', false) || self::getCommand('im_convert_path');
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}
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/**
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* ImageMagick based image properties read.
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*/
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private function identify()
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{
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$rcube = rcube::get_instance();
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// use ImageMagick in command line
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if ($cmd = self::getCommand('im_identify_path')) {
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$args = array('in' => $this->image_file, 'format' => "%m %[fx:w] %[fx:h]");
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$id = rcube::exec($cmd . ' 2>/dev/null -format {format} {in}', $args);
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if ($id) {
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return explode(' ', strtolower($id));
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}
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}
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// use PHP's Imagick class
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if (class_exists('Imagick', false)) {
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try {
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$image = new Imagick($this->image_file);
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return array(
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strtolower($image->getImageFormat()),
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$image->getImageWidth(),
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$image->getImageHeight(),
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);
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}
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catch (Exception $e) {}
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}
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}
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/**
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* Check if we have enough memory to load specified image
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*
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* @param array Hash array with image props like channels, width, height
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*
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* @return bool True if there's enough memory to process the image, False otherwise
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*/
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private function mem_check($props)
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{
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// image size is unknown, we can't calculate required memory
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if (!$props['width']) {
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return true;
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}
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// channels: CMYK - 4, RGB - 3
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$multip = ($props['channels'] ?: 3) + 1;
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// calculate image size in memory (in bytes)
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$size = $props['width'] * $props['height'] * $multip;
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return rcube_utils::mem_check($size);
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}
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/**
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* Get the configured command and make sure it is safe to use.
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* We cannot trust configuration, and escapeshellcmd() is useless.
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*
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* @param string $opt_name Configuration option name
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*
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* @return bool|string The command or False if not set or invalid
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*/
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private static function getCommand($opt_name)
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{
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static $error = [];
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$cmd = rcube::get_instance()->config->get($opt_name);
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if (empty($cmd)) {
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return false;
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}
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if (preg_match('/^(convert|identify)(\.exe)?$/i', $cmd)) {
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return $cmd;
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}
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// Executable must exist, also disallow network shares on Windows
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if ($cmd[0] != "\\" && file_exists($cmd)) {
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return $cmd;
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}
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if (empty($error[$opt_name])) {
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rcube::raise_error("Invalid $opt_name: $cmd", true, false);
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$error[$opt_name] = true;
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}
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return false;
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}
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}
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