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roundcubemail/program/include/rcube_mime.php

549 lines
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PHTML

<?php
/*
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
| program/include/rcube_mime.php |
| |
| This file is part of the Roundcube Webmail client |
| Copyright (C) 2005-2012, The Roundcube Dev Team |
| Copyright (C) 2011-2012, Kolab Systems AG |
| |
| Licensed under the GNU General Public License version 3 or |
| any later version with exceptions for skins & plugins. |
| See the README file for a full license statement. |
| |
| PURPOSE: |
| MIME message parsing utilities |
| |
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Author: Thomas Bruederli <roundcube@gmail.com> |
| Author: Aleksander Machniak <alec@alec.pl> |
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
$Id$
*/
/**
* Class for parsing MIME messages
*
* @package Mail
* @author Thomas Bruederli <roundcube@gmail.com>
* @author Aleksander Machniak <alec@alec.pl>
*/
class rcube_mime
{
private static $default_charset = RCMAIL_CHARSET;
/**
* Object constructor.
*/
function __construct($default_charset = null)
{
if ($default_charset) {
self::$default_charset = $default_charset;
}
else {
self::$default_charset = rcmail::get_instance()->config->get('default_charset', RCMAIL_CHARSET);
}
}
/**
* Parse the given raw message source and return a structure
* of rcube_message_part objects.
*
* It makes use of the PEAR:Mail_mimeDecode library
*
* @param string The message source
* @return object rcube_message_part The message structure
*/
public static function parse_message($raw_body)
{
$mime = new Mail_mimeDecode($raw_body);
$struct = $mime->decode(array('include_bodies' => true, 'decode_bodies' => true));
return self::structure_part($struct);
}
/**
* Recursive method to convert a Mail_mimeDecode part into a rcube_message_part object
*
* @param object A message part struct
* @param int Part count
* @param string Parent MIME ID
*
* @return object rcube_message_part
*/
private static function structure_part($part, $count=0, $parent='')
{
$struct = new rcube_message_part;
$struct->mime_id = $part->mime_id ? $part->mime_id : (empty($parent) ? (string)$count : "$parent.$count");
$struct->headers = $part->headers;
$struct->ctype_primary = $part->ctype_primary;
$struct->ctype_secondary = $part->ctype_secondary;
$struct->mimetype = $part->ctype_primary . '/' . $part->ctype_secondary;
$struct->ctype_parameters = $part->ctype_parameters;
if ($part->headers['content-transfer-encoding'])
$struct->encoding = $part->headers['content-transfer-encoding'];
if ($part->ctype_parameters['charset'])
$struct->charset = $part->ctype_parameters['charset'];
$part_charset = $struct->charset ? $struct->charset : self::$default_charset;
// determine filename
if (($filename = $part->d_parameters['filename']) || ($filename = $part->ctype_parameters['name'])) {
$struct->filename = rcube_mime::decode_mime_string($filename, $part_charset);
}
// copy part body and convert it to UTF-8 if necessary
$struct->body = $part->ctype_primary == 'text' || !$part->ctype_parameters['charset'] ? rcube_charset::convert($part->body, $part_charset) : $part->body;
$struct->size = strlen($part->body);
$struct->disposition = $part->disposition;
foreach ((array)$part->parts as $child_part) {
$struct->parts[] = self::structure_part($child_part, ++$count, $struct->mime_id);
}
return $struct;
}
/**
* Split an address list into a structured array list
*
* @param string $input Input string
* @param int $max List only this number of addresses
* @param boolean $decode Decode address strings
* @param string $fallback Fallback charset if none specified
*
* @return array Indexed list of addresses
*/
static function decode_address_list($input, $max = null, $decode = true, $fallback = null)
{
$a = self::parse_address_list($input, $decode, $fallback);
$out = array();
$j = 0;
// Special chars as defined by RFC 822 need to in quoted string (or escaped).
$special_chars = '[\(\)\<\>\\\.\[\]@,;:"]';
if (!is_array($a))
return $out;
foreach ($a as $val) {
$j++;
$address = trim($val['address']);
$name = trim($val['name']);
if ($name && $address && $name != $address)
$string = sprintf('%s <%s>', preg_match("/$special_chars/", $name) ? '"'.addcslashes($name, '"').'"' : $name, $address);
else if ($address)
$string = $address;
else if ($name)
$string = $name;
$out[$j] = array(
'name' => $name,
'mailto' => $address,
'string' => $string
);
if ($max && $j==$max)
break;
}
return $out;
}
/**
* Decode a message header value
*
* @param string $input Header value
* @param string $fallback Fallback charset if none specified
*
* @return string Decoded string
*/
public static function decode_header($input, $fallback = null)
{
$str = self::decode_mime_string((string)$input, $fallback);
return $str;
}
/**
* Decode a mime-encoded string to internal charset
*
* @param string $input Header value
* @param string $fallback Fallback charset if none specified
*
* @return string Decoded string
*/
public static function decode_mime_string($input, $fallback = null)
{
$default_charset = !empty($fallback) ? $fallback : self::$default_charset;
// rfc: all line breaks or other characters not found
// in the Base64 Alphabet must be ignored by decoding software
// delete all blanks between MIME-lines, differently we can
// receive unnecessary blanks and broken utf-8 symbols
$input = preg_replace("/\?=\s+=\?/", '?==?', $input);
// encoded-word regexp
$re = '/=\?([^?]+)\?([BbQq])\?([^\n]*?)\?=/';
// Find all RFC2047's encoded words
if (preg_match_all($re, $input, $matches, PREG_OFFSET_CAPTURE | PREG_SET_ORDER)) {
// Initialize variables
$tmp = array();
$out = '';
$start = 0;
foreach ($matches as $idx => $m) {
$pos = $m[0][1];
$charset = $m[1][0];
$encoding = $m[2][0];
$text = $m[3][0];
$length = strlen($m[0][0]);
// Append everything that is before the text to be decoded
if ($start != $pos) {
$substr = substr($input, $start, $pos-$start);
$out .= rcube_charset_convert($substr, $default_charset);
$start = $pos;
}
$start += $length;
// Per RFC2047, each string part "MUST represent an integral number
// of characters . A multi-octet character may not be split across
// adjacent encoded-words." However, some mailers break this, so we
// try to handle characters spanned across parts anyway by iterating
// through and aggregating sequential encoded parts with the same
// character set and encoding, then perform the decoding on the
// aggregation as a whole.
$tmp[] = $text;
if ($next_match = $matches[$idx+1]) {
if ($next_match[0][1] == $start
&& $next_match[1][0] == $charset
&& $next_match[2][0] == $encoding
) {
continue;
}
}
$count = count($tmp);
$text = '';
// Decode and join encoded-word's chunks
if ($encoding == 'B' || $encoding == 'b') {
// base64 must be decoded a segment at a time
for ($i=0; $i<$count; $i++)
$text .= base64_decode($tmp[$i]);
}
else { //if ($encoding == 'Q' || $encoding == 'q') {
// quoted printable can be combined and processed at once
for ($i=0; $i<$count; $i++)
$text .= $tmp[$i];
$text = str_replace('_', ' ', $text);
$text = quoted_printable_decode($text);
}
$out .= rcube_charset_convert($text, $charset);
$tmp = array();
}
// add the last part of the input string
if ($start != strlen($input)) {
$out .= rcube_charset_convert(substr($input, $start), $default_charset);
}
// return the results
return $out;
}
// no encoding information, use fallback
return rcube_charset_convert($input, $default_charset);
}
/**
* Decode a mime part
*
* @param string $input Input string
* @param string $encoding Part encoding
* @return string Decoded string
*/
public static function decode($input, $encoding = '7bit')
{
switch (strtolower($encoding)) {
case 'quoted-printable':
return quoted_printable_decode($input);
case 'base64':
return base64_decode($input);
case 'x-uuencode':
case 'x-uue':
case 'uue':
case 'uuencode':
return convert_uudecode($input);
case '7bit':
default:
return $input;
}
}
/**
* Split RFC822 header string into an associative array
* @access private
*/
public static function parse_headers($headers)
{
$a_headers = array();
$headers = preg_replace('/\r?\n(\t| )+/', ' ', $headers);
$lines = explode("\n", $headers);
$c = count($lines);
for ($i=0; $i<$c; $i++) {
if ($p = strpos($lines[$i], ': ')) {
$field = strtolower(substr($lines[$i], 0, $p));
$value = trim(substr($lines[$i], $p+1));
if (!empty($value))
$a_headers[$field] = $value;
}
}
return $a_headers;
}
/**
* @access private
*/
private static function parse_address_list($str, $decode = true, $fallback = null)
{
// remove any newlines and carriage returns before
$str = preg_replace('/\r?\n(\s|\t)?/', ' ', $str);
// extract list items, remove comments
$str = self::explode_header_string(',;', $str, true);
$result = array();
// simplified regexp, supporting quoted local part
$email_rx = '(\S+|("\s*(?:[^"\f\n\r\t\v\b\s]+\s*)+"))@\S+';
foreach ($str as $key => $val) {
$name = '';
$address = '';
$val = trim($val);
if (preg_match('/(.*)<('.$email_rx.')>$/', $val, $m)) {
$address = $m[2];
$name = trim($m[1]);
}
else if (preg_match('/^('.$email_rx.')$/', $val, $m)) {
$address = $m[1];
$name = '';
}
else {
$name = $val;
}
// dequote and/or decode name
if ($name) {
if ($name[0] == '"' && $name[strlen($name)-1] == '"') {
$name = substr($name, 1, -1);
$name = stripslashes($name);
}
if ($decode) {
$name = self::decode_header($name, $fallback);
}
}
if (!$address && $name) {
$address = $name;
}
if ($address) {
$result[$key] = array('name' => $name, 'address' => $address);
}
}
return $result;
}
/**
* Explodes header (e.g. address-list) string into array of strings
* using specified separator characters with proper handling
* of quoted-strings and comments (RFC2822)
*
* @param string $separator String containing separator characters
* @param string $str Header string
* @param bool $remove_comments Enable to remove comments
*
* @return array Header items
*/
public static function explode_header_string($separator, $str, $remove_comments = false)
{
$length = strlen($str);
$result = array();
$quoted = false;
$comment = 0;
$out = '';
for ($i=0; $i<$length; $i++) {
// we're inside a quoted string
if ($quoted) {
if ($str[$i] == '"') {
$quoted = false;
}
else if ($str[$i] == "\\") {
if ($comment <= 0) {
$out .= "\\";
}
$i++;
}
}
// we are inside a comment string
else if ($comment > 0) {
if ($str[$i] == ')') {
$comment--;
}
else if ($str[$i] == '(') {
$comment++;
}
else if ($str[$i] == "\\") {
$i++;
}
continue;
}
// separator, add to result array
else if (strpos($separator, $str[$i]) !== false) {
if ($out) {
$result[] = $out;
}
$out = '';
continue;
}
// start of quoted string
else if ($str[$i] == '"') {
$quoted = true;
}
// start of comment
else if ($remove_comments && $str[$i] == '(') {
$comment++;
}
if ($comment <= 0) {
$out .= $str[$i];
}
}
if ($out && $comment <= 0) {
$result[] = $out;
}
return $result;
}
/**
* Interpret a format=flowed message body according to RFC 2646
*
* @param string $text Raw body formatted as flowed text
*
* @return string Interpreted text with unwrapped lines and stuffed space removed
*/
public static function unfold_flowed($text)
{
$text = preg_split('/\r?\n/', $text);
$last = -1;
$q_level = 0;
foreach ($text as $idx => $line) {
if ($line[0] == '>' && preg_match('/^(>+\s*)/', $line, $regs)) {
$q = strlen(str_replace(' ', '', $regs[0]));
$line = substr($line, strlen($regs[0]));
if ($q == $q_level && $line
&& isset($text[$last])
&& $text[$last][strlen($text[$last])-1] == ' '
) {
$text[$last] .= $line;
unset($text[$idx]);
}
else {
$last = $idx;
}
}
else {
$q = 0;
if ($line == '-- ') {
$last = $idx;
}
else {
// remove space-stuffing
$line = preg_replace('/^\s/', '', $line);
if (isset($text[$last]) && $line
&& $text[$last] != '-- '
&& $text[$last][strlen($text[$last])-1] == ' '
) {
$text[$last] .= $line;
unset($text[$idx]);
}
else {
$text[$idx] = $line;
$last = $idx;
}
}
}
$q_level = $q;
}
return implode("\r\n", $text);
}
/**
* Wrap the given text to comply with RFC 2646
*
* @param string $text Text to wrap
* @param int $length Length
*
* @return string Wrapped text
*/
public static function format_flowed($text, $length = 72)
{
$text = preg_split('/\r?\n/', $text);
foreach ($text as $idx => $line) {
if ($line != '-- ') {
if ($line[0] == '>' && preg_match('/^(>+)/', $line, $regs)) {
$prefix = $regs[0];
$level = strlen($prefix);
$line = rtrim(substr($line, $level));
$line = $prefix . rc_wordwrap($line, $length - $level - 2, " \r\n$prefix ");
}
else if ($line) {
$line = rc_wordwrap(rtrim($line), $length - 2, " \r\n");
// space-stuffing
$line = preg_replace('/(^|\r\n)(From| |>)/', '\\1 \\2', $line);
}
$text[$idx] = $line;
}
}
return implode("\r\n", $text);
}
}