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postfixadmin/model/PFAHandler.php

656 lines
24 KiB
PHP

<?php
abstract class PFAHandler {
/**
* public variables
*/
# array of error messages - if a method returns false, you'll find the error message(s) here
public $errormsg = array();
# array of info messages (for example success messages)
public $infomsg = array();
/**
* variables that must be defined in all *Handler classes
*/
# (default) name of the database table
# (can be overridden by $CONF[database_prefix] and $CONF[database_tables][*] via table_by_key())
protected $db_table = null;
# field containing the ID
protected $id_field = null;
# column containing the domain
# if a table does not contain a domain column, leave empty and override no_domain_field())
protected $domain_field = "";
# skip empty password fields in edit mode
# enabled by default to allow changing an admin, mailbox etc. without changing the password
# disable for "edit password" forms
protected $skip_empty_pass = true;
/**
* internal variables - filled by methods of *Handler
*/
# if $domain_field is set, this is an array with the domain list
# set in __construct()
protected $allowed_domains = false;
# if set, restrict $allowed_domains to this admin
# set in __construct()
protected $admin_username = "";
# the ID of the current item (where item can be an admin, domain, mailbox, alias etc.)
# filled in init()
protected $id = null;
# structure of the database table, list, edit form etc.
# filled in initStruct()
protected $struct = array();
# new item or edit existing one?
# set in __construct()
protected $new = 0; # 1 on create, otherwise 0
# validated values
# filled in set()
protected $values = array();
# unchecked (!) input given to set() - use it carefully!
# filled in set(), can be modified by _missing_$field()
protected $RAWvalues = array();
# are the values given to set() valid?
# set by set(), checked by store()
protected $values_valid = false;
# messages used in various functions
# (stored separately to make the functions reuseable)
# filled by initMsg()
protected $msg = array();
# called via another *Handler class? (use calledBy() to set this information)
protected $called_by = '';
/**
* Constructor: fill $struct etc.
* @param integer - 0 is edit mode, set to 1 to switch to create mode
* @param string - if an admin_username is specified, permissions will be restricted to the domains this admin may manage
*/
public function __construct($new = 0, $admin_username = "") {
if ($new) $this->new = 1;
$this->admin_username = $admin_username;
if ($this->domain_field == "") {
$this->no_domain_field();
} else {
if ($admin_username != "") {
$this->allowed_domains = list_domains_for_admin($admin_username);
} else {
$this->allowed_domains = list_domains();
}
}
$this->initStruct();
$struct_hook = Config::read($this->db_table . '_struct_hook');
if ( $struct_hook != 'NO' && function_exists($struct_hook) ) {
$this->struct = $struct_hook($this->struct);
}
$this->initMsg();
}
/**
* ensure a lazy programmer can't give access to all items accidently
*
* to intentionally disable the check if $this->domain_field is empty, override this function
*/
protected function no_domain_field() {
if ($this->admin_username != "") die('Attemp to restrict domains without setting $this->domain_field!');
}
/**
* init $this->struct (an array of pacol() results)
* see pacol() in functions.inc.php for all available parameters
*
* available values for the "type" column:
* text one line of text
* pass password (will be encrypted with pacrypt())
* num number
* txtl text "list" - array of one line texts
* vnum "virtual" number, coming from JOINs etc.
* bool boolean (converted to 0/1, additional column _$field with yes/no)
* ts timestamp (created/modified)
* enum list of options, must be given in column "options" as array
* list like enum, but allow multiple selections
* You can use custom types, but you'll have to add handling for them in *Handler and the smarty templates
*
* All database tables should have a 'created' and a 'modified' column.
*
* Do not use one of the following field names:
* edit, delete, prefill, webroot, help
* because those are used as parameter names in the web and/or commandline interface
*/
abstract protected function initStruct();
/**
* init $this->msg[] with messages used in various functions.
*
* always list the key to hand over to Lang::read
* the only exception is 'logname' which uses the key for db_log
*
* The values can depend on $this->new
* TODO: use separate keys edit_* and new_* and choose the needed message at runtime
*/
abstract protected function initMsg();
/**
* returns an array with some labels and settings for the web interface
* can also change $this->struct to something that makes the web interface better
* (for example, it can make local_part and domain editable as separate fields
* so that users can choose the domain from a dropdown)
*
* @return array
*/
abstract public function webformConfig();
/**
* if you call one *Handler class from another one, tell the "child" *Handler as early as possible (before init())
* The flag can be used to avoid logging, avoid loops etc. The exact handling is up to the implementation in *Handler
*
* @param string calling class
*/
public function calledBy($calling_class) {
$this->called_by = $calling_class;
}
/**
* initialize with $id and check if it is valid
* @param string $id
*/
public function init($id) {
$this->id = strtolower($id);
$exists = $this->view(false);
if ($this->new) {
if ($exists) {
$this->errormsg[$this->id_field] = Lang::read($this->msg['error_already_exists']);
return false;
} elseif (!$this->validate_new_id() ) {
# errormsg filled by validate_new_id()
return false;
} else {
return true;
}
} else { # edit mode
if (!$exists) {
$this->errormsg[$this->id_field] = Lang::read($this->msg['error_does_not_exist']);
return false;
} else {
return true;
}
}
}
/**
* on $new, check if the ID is valid (for example, check if it is a valid mail address syntax-wise)
* called by init()
* @return boolean true/false
* must also set $this->errormsg[$this->id_field] if ID is invalid
*/
abstract protected function validate_new_id();
/**
* web interface can prefill some fields
* if a _prefill_$field method exists, call it (it can for example modify $struct)
* @param string - field
* @param string - prefill value
*/
public function prefill($field, $val) {
$func="_prefill_".$field;
if (method_exists($this, $func) ) {
$this->{$func}($field, $val); # call _missing_$fieldname()
}
}
/**
* set and verify values
* @param array values - associative array with ($field1 => $value1, $field2 => $value2, ...)
* @return bool - true if all values are valid, otherwise false
* error messages (if any) are stored in $this->errormsg
*/
public function set($values) {
if ($this->new == 1) {
$values[$this->id_field] = $this->id;
}
$this->RAWvalues = $values; # allows comparison of two fields before the second field is checked
# Warning: $this->RAWvalues contains unchecked input data - use it carefully!
if ($this->new) {
foreach($this->struct as $key=>$row) {
if ($row['editable'] && !isset($values[$key]) ) {
/**
* when creating a new item:
* if a field is editable and not set,
* - if $this->_missing_$fieldname() exists, call it
* (it can set $this->RAWvalues[$fieldname] - or do nothing if it can't set a useful value)
* - otherwise use the default value from $this->struct
* (if you don't want this, create an empty _missing_$fieldname() function)
*/
$func="_missing_".$key;
if (method_exists($this, $func) ) {
$this->{$func}($key); # call _missing_$fieldname()
} else {
$this->set_default_value($key); # take default value from $this->struct
}
}
}
$values = $this->RAWvalues;
}
# base validation
$this->values = array();
$this->values_valid = false;
foreach($this->struct as $key=>$row) {
if ($row['editable'] == 0) { # not editable
if ($this->new == 1) {
# on $new, always set non-editable field to default value on $new (even if input data contains another value)
$this->values[$key] = $row['default'];
}
} else { # field is editable
if (isset($values[$key])) {
if ($row['type'] != "pass" || strlen($values[$key]) > 0 || $this->new == 1 || $this->skip_empty_pass != true) { # skip on empty (aka unchanged) password on edit
# TODO: do not skip "password2" if "password" is filled, but "password2" is empty
$valid = true; # trust input unless validator objects
# validate based on field type ($this->_inp_$type)
$func="_inp_".$row['type'];
if (method_exists($this, $func) ) {
if (!$this->{$func}($key, $values[$key])) $valid = false;
} else {
# TODO: warning if no validation function exists?
}
# validate based on field name (_field_$fieldname)
# TODO: rename to _validate_$key ?
$func="_field_".$key;
if (method_exists($this, $func) ) {
if (!$this->{$func}($key, $values[$key])) $valid = false;
}
if ($valid) {
$this->values[$key] = $values[$key];
}
}
} elseif ($this->new) { # new, field not set in input data
$this->errormsg[] = "field $key is missing"; # TODO: make translateable # TODO: use $this->errormsg[$key] ?
# echo "MISSING / not set: $key\n";
} else { # edit, field unchanged
# echo "skipped / not set: $key\n";
}
}
}
$this->setmore($values);
if (count($this->errormsg) == 0) {
$this->values_valid = true;
}
return $this->values_valid;
}
/**
* set more values
* can be used to update additional columns etc.
* hint: modify $this->values and $this->errormsg directly as needed
*/
protected function setmore($values) {
# do nothing
}
/**
* store $this->values in the database
*
* converts values based on $this->struct[*][type] (boolean, password encryption)
*
* calls $this->storemore() where additional things can be done
* @return bool - true if all values were stored in the database, otherwise false
* error messages (if any) are stored in $this->errormsg
*/
public function store() {
if ($this->values_valid == false) {
$this->errormsg[] = "one or more values are invalid!";
return false;
}
if ( !$this->beforestore() ) {
return false;
}
$db_values = $this->values;
foreach(array_keys($db_values) as $key) {
switch ($this->struct[$key]['type']) { # modify field content for some types
case 'bool':
$db_values[$key] = db_get_boolean($db_values[$key]);
break;
case 'pass':
$db_values[$key] = pacrypt($db_values[$key]);
break;
}
if ($this->struct[$key]['not_in_db'] == 1) unset ($db_values[$key]); # remove 'not in db' columns
if ($this->struct[$key]['dont_write_to_db'] == 1) unset ($db_values[$key]); # remove 'dont_write_to_db' columns
}
if ($this->new) {
$result = db_insert($this->db_table, $db_values);
} else {
$result = db_update($this->db_table, $this->id_field, $this->id, $db_values);
}
if ($result != 1) {
$this->errormsg[] = Lang::read($this->msg['store_error']) . "\n(" . $this->id . ")\n"; # TODO: change message + use sprintf
return false;
}
$result = $this->storemore();
if ($result) {
# TODO: does it really make sense to skip logging if storemore() failed?
db_log ($this->id, $this->msg['logname'], "");
# return success message
# TODO: use sprintf to add $this->id
# TODO: add option to override the success message (for example to include autogenerated passwords)
$this->infomsg['success'] = sprintf(Lang::read($this->msg['successmessage']), $this->id);
}
return $result;
}
/**
* called by $this->store() before storing the values in the database
* @return bool - if false, store() will abort
*/
protected function beforestore() {
return true; # do nothing, successfully ;-)
}
/**
* called by $this->store() after storing $this->values in the database
* can be used to update additional tables, call scripts etc.
*/
protected function storemore() {
return true; # do nothing, successfully ;-)
}
/**
* read_from_db
*
* reads all fields specified in $this->struct from the database
* and auto-converts them to database-independent values based on the field type (see $colformat)
*
* calls $this->read_from_db_postprocess() to postprocess the result
*
* @param array or string - condition (an array will be AND'ed using db_where_clause, a string will be directly used)
* (if you use a string, make sure it is correctly escaped!)
* @param integer limit - maximum number of rows to return
* @param integer offset - number of first row to return
* @return array - rows (as associative array, with the ID as key)
*/
protected function read_from_db($condition, $limit=-1, $offset=-1) {
$select_cols = array();
$yes = escape_string(Lang::read('YES'));
$no = escape_string(Lang::read('NO'));
# TODO: replace hardcoded %Y-%m-%d with a country-specific date format via *.lang?
# TODO: (not too easy because pgsql uses a different formatstring format :-/ )
if (Config::read('database_type') == 'pgsql') {
$formatted_date = "TO_DATE(text(###KEY###), 'YYYY-mm-dd')";
} else {
$formatted_date = "DATE_FORMAT(###KEY###, '%Y-%m-%d')";
}
$colformat = array(
# 'ts' fields are always returned as $formatted_date, and the raw value as _$field
'ts' => "$formatted_date AS ###KEY###, ###KEY### AS _###KEY###",
# 'bool' fields are always returned as 0/1, additonally _$field contains yes/no (already translated)
'bool' => "CASE ###KEY### WHEN '" . db_get_boolean(true) . "' THEN '1' WHEN '" . db_get_boolean(false) . "' THEN '0' END as ###KEY###," .
"CASE ###KEY### WHEN '" . db_get_boolean(true) . "' THEN '$yes' WHEN '" . db_get_boolean(false) . "' THEN '$no' END as _###KEY###",
);
# get list of fields to display
$extrafrom = "";
foreach($this->struct as $key=>$row) {
if ( ($row['display_in_list'] != 0 || $row['display_in_form'] != 0) && $row['not_in_db'] == 0 ) {
if ($row['select'] != '') $key = $row['select'];
if ($row['extrafrom'] != '') $extrafrom = $extrafrom . " " . $row['extrafrom'] . "\n";
if (isset($colformat[$row['type']])) {
$select_cols[] = str_replace('###KEY###', $key, $colformat[$row['type']] );
} else {
$select_cols[] = $key;
}
}
}
$cols = join(',', $select_cols);
$table = table_by_key($this->db_table);
if (is_array($condition)) {
$where = db_where_clause($condition, $this->struct);
} else {
if ($condition == "") $condition = '1=1';
$where = " WHERE ( $condition ) ";
}
if ($this->domain_field != "") {
$where .= " AND " . db_in_clause($this->domain_field, $this->allowed_domains);
}
$query = "SELECT $cols FROM $table $extrafrom $where ORDER BY " . $this->id_field;
if ($limit > -1 && $offset > -1) {
# TODO: make sure $limit and $offset are really integers - cast via (int) ?
# TODO: make sure $limit is > 0 (0 doesn't break anything, but guarantees an empty resultset, so it's pointless)
$query .= " LIMIT $limit OFFSET $offset ";
}
$result = db_query($query);
$db_result = array();
if ($result['rows'] != 0) {
while ($row = db_assoc ($result['result'])) {
$db_result[$row[$this->id_field]] = $row;
}
}
$db_result = $this->read_from_db_postprocess($db_result);
return $db_result;
}
/**
* allows to postprocess the database result
* called by read_from_db()
*/
protected function read_from_db_postprocess($db_result) {
return $db_result;
}
/**
* get the values of an item
* @param boolean (optional) - if false, $this->errormsg[] will not be filled in case of errors
* @return bool - true if item was found
* The data is stored in $this->return (as associative array of column => value)
* error messages (if any) are stored in $this->errormsg
*/
public function view($errors=true) {
$result = $this->read_from_db(array($this->id_field => $this->id) );
if (count($result) == 1) {
$this->return = $result[$this->id];
return true;
}
if ($errors) $this->errormsg[] = Lang::read($this->msg['error_does_not_exist']);
# $this->errormsg[] = $result['error'];
return false;
}
/**
* get a list of one or more items with all values
* @param array or string $condition - see read_from_db for details
* @param integer limit - maximum number of rows to return
* @param integer offset - number of first row to return
* @return bool - true if at least one item was found
* The data is stored in $this->return (as array of rows, each row is an associative array of column => value)
*/
public function getList($condition, $limit=-1, $offset=-1) {
$result = $this->read_from_db($condition, $limit, $offset);
if (count($result) >= 1) {
$this->return = $result;
return true;
}
# $this->errormsg[] = Lang::read($this->msg['error_does_not_exist']);
# $this->errormsg[] = $result['error'];
return false;
}
/**
* Attempt to log a user in.
* @param string $username
* @param string $password
* @return boolean true on successful login (i.e. password matches etc)
*/
public function login($username, $password) {
$username = escape_string($username);
$table = table_by_key($this->db_table);
$active = db_get_boolean(True);
$query = "SELECT password FROM $table WHERE " . $this->id_field . "='$username' AND active='$active'";
$result = db_query ($query);
if ($result['rows'] == 1) {
$row = db_array ($result['result']);
$crypt_password = pacrypt ($password, $row['password']);
if($row['password'] == $crypt_password) {
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
/**************************************************************************
* functions to read protected variables
*/
public function getStruct() {
return $this->struct;
}
public function getId_field() {
return $this->id_field;
}
/**
* @return return value of previously called method
*/
public function result() {
return $this->return;
}
/**
* compare two password fields
* typically called from _field_password2()
* @param string $field1 - "password" field
* @param string $field2 - "repeat password" field
*/
protected function compare_password_fields($field1, $field2) {
if ($this->RAWvalues[$field1] == $this->RAWvalues[$field2]) {
unset ($this->errormsg[$field2]); # no need to warn about too short etc. passwords - it's enough to display this message at the 'password' field
return true;
}
$this->errormsg[$field2] = Lang::read('pEdit_mailbox_password_text_error');
return false;
}
/**
* set field to default value
* @param string $field - fieldname
*/
protected function set_default_value($field) {
if (isset($this->struct[$field]['default'])) {
$this->RAWvalues[$field] = $this->struct[$field]['default'];
}
}
/**************************************************************************
* _inp_*()
* functions for basic input validation
* @return boolean - true if the value is valid, otherwise false
* also set $this->errormsg[$field] if a value is invalid
*/
/**
* check if value is numeric and >= -1 (= minimum value for quota)
*/
protected function _inp_num($field, $val) {
$valid = is_numeric($val);
if ($val < -1) $valid = false;
if (!$valid) $this->errormsg[$field] = "$field must be numeric"; # TODO: make translateable
return $valid;
# return (int)($val);
}
/**
* check if value is (numeric) boolean - in other words: 0 or 1
*/
protected function _inp_bool($field, $val) {
if ($val == "0" || $val == "1") return true;
$this->errormsg[$field] = "$field must be boolean"; # TODO: make translateable
return false;
# return $val ? db_get_boolean(true): db_get_boolean(false);
}
/**
* check if value of an enum field is in the list of allowed values
*/
protected function _inp_enum($field, $val) {
if(in_array($val, $this->struct[$field]['options'])) return true;
$this->errormsg[$field] = "Invalid parameter given for $field"; # TODO: make translateable
return false;
}
/**
* check if a password is secure enough
*/
protected function _inp_pass($field, $val){
$validpass = validate_password($val); # returns array of error messages, or empty array on success
if(count($validpass) == 0) return true;
$this->errormsg[$field] = $validpass[0]; # TODO: honor all error messages, not only the first one?
return false;
}
}
/* vim: set expandtab softtabstop=4 tabstop=4 shiftwidth=4: */