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postfixadmin/scripts/postfixadmin-cli.php

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#!/usr/bin/php
<?php
/**
* Command-line code generation utility to automate administrator tasks.
*
* Shell dispatcher class
*
* PHP versions 4 and 5
*
* CakePHP(tm) : Rapid Development Framework <http://www.cakephp.org/>
* Copyright 2005-2008, Cake Software Foundation, Inc.
* 1785 E. Sahara Avenue, Suite 490-204
* Las Vegas, Nevada 89104
* Modified for PostfixAdmin by Valkum 2011
* Modified for PostfixAdmin by Christian Boltz 2011-2013
*
* Copyright 2010
*
* Licensed under The MIT License
* Redistributions of files must retain the above copyright notice.
*
* @filesource
* @copyright Copyright 2005-2008, Cake Software Foundation, Inc.
* @link http://postfixadmin.sourceforge.net/ Postfixadmin on Sourceforge
* @package postfixadmin
* @subpackage -
* @since -
* @version $Revision$
* @modifiedby $LastChangedBy$
* @lastmodified $Date$
* @license http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php The MIT License
*/
class PostfixAdmin {
/**
* Version
*
* @var string
*/
public $version ='0.2';
/**
* Standard input stream.
*
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* @var resource
*/
public $stdin;
/**
* Standard output stream.
*
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* @var resource
*/
public $stdout;
/**
* Standard error stream.
*
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* @var resource
*/
public $stderr;
/**
* Contains command switches parsed from the command line.
*
* @var array
*/
public $params = array();
/**
* Contains arguments parsed from the command line.
*
* @var array
*/
public $args = array();
/**
* The file name of the shell that was invoked.
*
* @var string
*/
public $shell = null;
/**
* The class name of the shell that was invoked.
*
* @var string
*/
public $shellClass = null;
/**
* The command called if public methods are available.
*
* @var string
*/
public $shellCommand = null;
/**
* The name of the shell in camelized.
*
* @var string
*/
public $shellName = null;
/**
* Constructor
*
* @param array $args the argv.
*/
public function __construct($args = array()) {
set_time_limit(0);
$this->__initConstants();
$this->parseParams($args);
$this->__initEnvironment();
}
/**
* Defines core configuration.
*/
private function __initConstants() {
ini_set('display_errors', '1');
ini_set('error_reporting', E_ALL);
ini_set('html_errors', false);
ini_set('implicit_flush', true);
ini_set('max_execution_time', 0);
}
/**
* Defines current working environment.
*/
private function __initEnvironment() {
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$this->stdin = fopen('php://stdin', 'r');
$this->stdout = fopen('php://stdout', 'w');
$this->stderr = fopen('php://stderr', 'w');
if (basename(__FILE__) != basename($this->args[0])) {
$this->stderr('Warning: the dispatcher may have been loaded incorrectly, which could lead to unexpected results...');
if ($this->getInput('Continue anyway?', array('y', 'n'), 'y') == 'n') {
exit(1);
}
}
$this->shiftArgs();
}
/**
* Dispatches a CLI request
*/
public function dispatch() {
check_db_version(); # ensure the database layout is up to date
if (!isset($this->args[0])) {
$this->help();
return;
}
$this->shell = $this->args[0];
$this->shiftArgs();
$this->shellName = ucfirst($this->shell);
$this->shellClass = $this->shellName . 'Handler';
if ($this->shell == 'help') {
$this->help();
return;
}
$command = 'help'; # not the worst default ;-)
if (isset($this->args[0])) {
$command = $this->args[0];
}
$this->shellCommand = $command;
$this->shellClass = 'Cli' . ucfirst($command);
if (ucfirst($command) == 'Add' || ucfirst($command) == 'Update') {
$this->shellClass = 'CliEdit';
}
if (!class_exists($this->shellClass)) {
$this->stderr('Unknown task ' . $this->shellCommand);
return;
}
$shell = new $this->shellClass($this);
$shell->handler_to_use = ucfirst($this->shell) . 'Handler';
if (!class_exists($shell->handler_to_use)) {
$this->stderr('Unknown module ' . $this->shell);
return;
}
$task = ucfirst($command);
$shell->new = 0;
if ($task == 'Add') {
$shell->new = 1;
}
# TODO: add a way to Cli* to signal if the selected handler is supported (for example, not all *Handler support changing the password)
if (strtolower(get_parent_class($shell)) == 'shell') {
$handler = new $shell->handler_to_use;
if (in_array($task, $handler->taskNames)) {
$this->shiftArgs();
$shell->startup();
if (isset($this->args[0]) && $this->args[0] == 'help') {
if (method_exists($shell, 'help')) {
$shell->help();
exit();
} else {
$this->help();
}
}
$shell->execute();
return;
}
}
$classMethods = get_class_methods($shell);
$privateMethod = $missingCommand = false;
if ((in_array($command, $classMethods) || in_array(strtolower($command), $classMethods)) && strpos($command, '_', 0) === 0) {
$privateMethod = true;
}
if (!in_array($command, $classMethods) && !in_array(strtolower($command), $classMethods)) {
$missingCommand = true;
}
$protectedCommands = array(
'in', 'out', 'err', 'hr', 'log',
'__construct', 'dispatch', 'stdout', 'stderr'
);
if (in_array(strtolower($command), $protectedCommands)) {
$missingCommand = true;
}
if ($missingCommand && method_exists($shell, 'main')) {
$shell->startup();
$shell->main();
} elseif (!$privateMethod && method_exists($shell, $command)) {
$this->shiftArgs();
$shell->startup();
$shell->{$command}();
} else {
$this->stderr("Unknown {$this->shellName} command '$command'.\nFor usage, try 'postfixadmin-cli {$this->shell} help'.\n\n");
}
}
/**
* Prompts the user for input, and returns it.
*
* @param string $prompt Prompt text.
* @param mixed $options Array or string of options.
* @param string $default Default input value.
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* @return string Either the default value, or the user-provided input.
*/
public function getInput($prompt, $options = null, $default = null) {
if (!is_array($options)) {
$print_options = '';
} else {
$print_options = '(' . implode('/', $options) . ')';
}
if ($default == null) {
$this->stdout($prompt . " $print_options \n" . '> ', false);
} else {
$this->stdout($prompt . " $print_options \n" . "[$default] > ", false);
}
$result = fgets($this->stdin);
if ($result === false) {
exit(1);
}
$result = trim($result);
if ($default != null && empty($result)) {
return $default;
}
return $result;
}
/**
* Outputs to the stdout filehandle.
*
* @param string $string String to output.
* @param boolean $newline If true, the outputs gets an added newline.
*/
public function stdout($string, $newline = true) {
if ($newline) {
fwrite($this->stdout, $string . "\n");
} else {
fwrite($this->stdout, $string);
}
}
/**
* Outputs to the stderr filehandle.
*
* @param string $string Error text to output.
*/
public function stderr($string) {
fwrite($this->stderr, 'Error: '. $string . "\n");
}
/**
* Parses command line options
*
* @param array $params Parameters to parse
*/
public function parseParams($params) {
$this->__parseParams($params);
}
/**
* Helper for recursively paraing params
*
* @return array params
*/
private function __parseParams($params) {
$count = count($params);
for ($i = 0; $i < $count; $i++) {
if (isset($params[$i])) {
if ($params[$i] != '' && $params[$i]{0} === '-') {
$key = substr($params[$i], 1);
$this->params[$key] = true;
unset($params[$i]);
if (isset($params[++$i])) {
# TODO: ideally we should know if a parameter can / must have a value instead of whitelisting known valid values starting with '-' (probably only bool doesn't need a value)
if ($params[$i]{0} !== '-' or $params[$i] != '-1') {
$this->params[$key] = $params[$i];
unset($params[$i]);
} else {
$i--;
$this->__parseParams($params);
}
}
} else {
$this->args[] = $params[$i];
unset($params[$i]);
}
}
}
}
/**
* Removes first argument and shifts other arguments up
*
* @return boolean False if there are no arguments
*/
public function shiftArgs() {
if (empty($this->args)) {
return false;
}
unset($this->args[0]);
$this->args = array_values($this->args);
return true;
}
/**
* prints help message and exits.
*/
public function help() {
$this->stdout("\nWelcome to Postfixadmin-CLI v" . $this->version);
$this->stdout("---------------------------------------------------------------");
$this->stdout("Usage:");
$this->stdout(" postfixadmin-cli <module> <task> [--option value --option2 value]");
$this->stdout("");
$this->stdout("Available modules:");
$modules = explode(',', 'admin,domain,mailbox,alias,aliasdomain,fetchmail');
foreach ($modules as $module) {
$this->stdout(" $module");
}
$this->stdout("");
$this->stdout("Most modules support the following tasks:");
$this->stdout(" view View an item");
$this->stdout(" add Add an item");
$this->stdout(" update Update an item");
$this->stdout(" delete Delete an item");
$this->stdout(" scheme Print database scheme (useful for developers only)");
$this->stdout(" help Print help output");
$this->stdout("");
$this->stdout("");
$this->stdout("For module-specific help, see:");
$this->stdout("");
$this->stdout(" postfixadmin-cli <module> help");
$this->stdout(" print a detailed list of available commands");
$this->stdout("");
$this->stdout(" postfixadmin-cli <module> <task> help");
$this->stdout(" print a list of available options.");
$this->stdout("");
exit();
}
}
define("POSTFIXADMIN_CLI", 1);
require_once(dirname(__FILE__) . '/../common.php');
$dispatcher = new PostfixAdmin($argv);
$dispatcher->dispatch();
/* vim: set expandtab softtabstop=4 tabstop=4 shiftwidth=4: */