import json import re import urllib.parse from .common import InfoExtractor from .youtube import YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor, YoutubeIE from ..compat import compat_HTTPError, compat_urllib_parse_unquote from ..utils import ( KNOWN_EXTENSIONS, ExtractorError, HEADRequest, bug_reports_message, clean_html, dict_get, extract_attributes, get_element_by_id, int_or_none, join_nonempty, js_to_json, merge_dicts, mimetype2ext, orderedSet, parse_duration, parse_qs, str_or_none, str_to_int, traverse_obj, try_get, unified_strdate, unified_timestamp, url_or_none, urlhandle_detect_ext, ) class ArchiveOrgIE(InfoExtractor): IE_NAME = 'archive.org' IE_DESC = 'archive.org video and audio' _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?archive\.org/(?:details|embed)/(?P[^?#]+)(?:[?].*)?$' _TESTS = [{ 'url': 'http://archive.org/details/XD300-23_68HighlightsAResearchCntAugHumanIntellect', 'md5': '8af1d4cf447933ed3c7f4871162602db', 'info_dict': { 'id': 'XD300-23_68HighlightsAResearchCntAugHumanIntellect', 'ext': 'ogv', 'title': '1968 Demo - FJCC Conference Presentation Reel #1', 'description': 'md5:da45c349df039f1cc8075268eb1b5c25', 'release_date': '19681210', 'timestamp': 1268695290, 'upload_date': '20100315', 'creator': 'SRI International', 'uploader': 'laura@archive.org', 'thumbnail': r're:https://archive\.org/download/.*\.jpg', 'release_year': 1968, 'display_id': 'XD300-23_68HighlightsAResearchCntAugHumanIntellect.cdr', 'track': 'XD300-23 68HighlightsAResearchCntAugHumanIntellect', }, }, { 'url': 'https://archive.org/details/Cops1922', 'md5': '0869000b4ce265e8ca62738b336b268a', 'info_dict': { 'id': 'Cops1922', 'ext': 'mp4', 'title': 'Buster Keaton\'s "Cops" (1922)', 'description': 'md5:cd6f9910c35aedd5fc237dbc3957e2ca', 'uploader': 'yorkmba99@hotmail.com', 'timestamp': 1387699629, 'upload_date': '20131222', 'display_id': 'Cops-v2.mp4', 'thumbnail': r're:https://archive\.org/download/.*\.jpg', 'duration': 1091.96, }, }, { 'url': 'http://archive.org/embed/XD300-23_68HighlightsAResearchCntAugHumanIntellect', 'only_matching': True, }, { 'url': 'https://archive.org/details/Election_Ads', 'md5': 'eec5cddebd4793c6a653b69c3b11f2e6', 'info_dict': { 'id': 'Election_Ads/Commercial-JFK1960ElectionAdCampaignJingle.mpg', 'title': 'Commercial-JFK1960ElectionAdCampaignJingle.mpg', 'ext': 'mpg', 'thumbnail': r're:https://archive\.org/download/.*\.jpg', 'duration': 59.77, 'display_id': 'Commercial-JFK1960ElectionAdCampaignJingle.mpg', }, }, { 'url': 'https://archive.org/details/Election_Ads/Commercial-Nixon1960ElectionAdToughonDefense.mpg', 'md5': 'ea1eed8234e7d4165f38c8c769edef38', 'info_dict': { 'id': 'Election_Ads/Commercial-Nixon1960ElectionAdToughonDefense.mpg', 'title': 'Commercial-Nixon1960ElectionAdToughonDefense.mpg', 'ext': 'mpg', 'timestamp': 1205588045, 'uploader': 'mikedavisstripmaster@yahoo.com', 'description': '1960 Presidential Campaign Election Commercials John F Kennedy, Richard M Nixon', 'upload_date': '20080315', 'display_id': 'Commercial-Nixon1960ElectionAdToughonDefense.mpg', 'duration': 59.51, 'license': 'http://creativecommons.org/licenses/publicdomain/', 'thumbnail': r're:https://archive\.org/download/.*\.jpg', }, }, { 'url': 'https://archive.org/details/gd1977-05-08.shure57.stevenson.29303.flac16', 'md5': '7d07ffb42aba6537c28e053efa4b54c9', 'info_dict': { 'id': 'gd1977-05-08.shure57.stevenson.29303.flac16/gd1977-05-08d01t01.flac', 'title': 'Turning', 'ext': 'flac', 'track': 'Turning', 'creator': 'Grateful Dead', 'display_id': 'gd1977-05-08d01t01.flac', 'track_number': 1, 'album': '1977-05-08 - Barton Hall - Cornell University', 'duration': 39.8, }, }, { 'url': 'https://archive.org/details/gd1977-05-08.shure57.stevenson.29303.flac16/gd1977-05-08d01t07.flac', 'md5': 'a07cd8c6ab4ee1560f8a0021717130f3', 'info_dict': { 'id': 'gd1977-05-08.shure57.stevenson.29303.flac16/gd1977-05-08d01t07.flac', 'title': 'Deal', 'ext': 'flac', 'timestamp': 1205895624, 'uploader': 'mvernon54@yahoo.com', 'description': 'md5:6c921464414814720c6593810a5c7e3d', 'upload_date': '20080319', 'location': 'Barton Hall - Cornell University', 'duration': 438.68, 'track': 'Deal', 'creator': 'Grateful Dead', 'album': '1977-05-08 - Barton Hall - Cornell University', 'release_date': '19770508', 'display_id': 'gd1977-05-08d01t07.flac', 'release_year': 1977, 'track_number': 7, }, }, { # FIXME: give a better error message than just IndexError when all available formats are restricted 'url': 'https://archive.org/details/lp_the-music-of-russia_various-artists-a-askaryan-alexander-melik', 'md5': '7cb019baa9b332e82ea7c10403acd180', 'info_dict': { 'id': 'lp_the-music-of-russia_various-artists-a-askaryan-alexander-melik/disc1/01.01. Bells Of Rostov.mp3', 'title': 'Bells Of Rostov', 'ext': 'mp3', }, 'skip': 'restricted' }, { 'url': 'https://archive.org/details/lp_the-music-of-russia_various-artists-a-askaryan-alexander-melik/disc1/02.02.+Song+And+Chorus+In+The+Polovetsian+Camp+From+%22Prince+Igor%22+(Act+2%2C+Scene+1).mp3', 'md5': '1d0aabe03edca83ca58d9ed3b493a3c3', 'info_dict': { 'id': 'lp_the-music-of-russia_various-artists-a-askaryan-alexander-melik/disc1/02.02. Song And Chorus In The Polovetsian Camp From "Prince Igor" (Act 2, Scene 1).mp3', 'title': 'Song And Chorus In The Polovetsian Camp From "Prince Igor" (Act 2, Scene 1)', 'ext': 'mp3', 'timestamp': 1569662587, 'uploader': 'associate-joygen-odiongan@archive.org', 'description': 'md5:012b2d668ae753be36896f343d12a236', 'upload_date': '20190928', }, 'skip': 'restricted' }, { # Original formats are private 'url': 'https://archive.org/details/irelandthemakingofarepublic', 'info_dict': { 'id': 'irelandthemakingofarepublic', 'title': 'Ireland: The Making of a Republic', 'upload_date': '20160610', 'description': 'md5:f70956a156645a658a0dc9513d9e78b7', 'uploader': 'dimitrios@archive.org', 'creator': ['British Broadcasting Corporation', 'Time-Life Films'], 'timestamp': 1465594947, }, 'playlist': [ { 'md5': '0b211261b26590d49df968f71b90690d', 'info_dict': { 'id': 'irelandthemakingofarepublic/irelandthemakingofarepublicreel1_01.mov', 'ext': 'mp4', 'title': 'irelandthemakingofarepublicreel1_01.mov', 'duration': 130.46, 'thumbnail': 'https://archive.org/download/irelandthemakingofarepublic/irelandthemakingofarepublic.thumbs/irelandthemakingofarepublicreel1_01_000117.jpg', 'display_id': 'irelandthemakingofarepublicreel1_01.mov', }, }, { 'md5': '67335ee3b23a0da930841981c1e79b02', 'info_dict': { 'id': 'irelandthemakingofarepublic/irelandthemakingofarepublicreel1_02.mov', 'ext': 'mp4', 'duration': 1395.13, 'title': 'irelandthemakingofarepublicreel1_02.mov', 'display_id': 'irelandthemakingofarepublicreel1_02.mov', 'thumbnail': 'https://archive.org/download/irelandthemakingofarepublic/irelandthemakingofarepublic.thumbs/irelandthemakingofarepublicreel1_02_001374.jpg', }, }, { 'md5': 'e470e86787893603f4a341a16c281eb5', 'info_dict': { 'id': 'irelandthemakingofarepublic/irelandthemakingofarepublicreel2.mov', 'ext': 'mp4', 'duration': 1602.67, 'title': 'irelandthemakingofarepublicreel2.mov', 'thumbnail': 'https://archive.org/download/irelandthemakingofarepublic/irelandthemakingofarepublic.thumbs/irelandthemakingofarepublicreel2_001554.jpg', 'display_id': 'irelandthemakingofarepublicreel2.mov', }, } ] }] @staticmethod def _playlist_data(webpage): element = re.findall(r'''(?xs) ''', webpage)[0] return json.loads(extract_attributes(element)['value']) def _real_extract(self, url): video_id = urllib.parse.unquote_plus(self._match_id(url)) identifier, entry_id = (video_id.split('/', 1) + [None])[:2] # Archive.org metadata API doesn't clearly demarcate playlist entries # or subtitle tracks, so we get them from the embeddable player. embed_page = self._download_webpage(f'https://archive.org/embed/{identifier}', identifier) playlist = self._playlist_data(embed_page) entries = {} for p in playlist: # If the user specified a playlist entry in the URL, ignore the # rest of the playlist. if entry_id and p['orig'] != entry_id: continue entries[p['orig']] = { 'formats': [], 'thumbnails': [], 'artist': p.get('artist'), 'track': p.get('title'), 'subtitles': {}, } for track in p.get('tracks', []): if track['kind'] != 'subtitles': continue entries[p['orig']][track['label']] = { 'url': 'https://archive.org/' + track['file'].lstrip('/') } metadata = self._download_json('http://archive.org/metadata/' + identifier, identifier) m = metadata['metadata'] identifier = m['identifier'] info = { 'id': identifier, 'title': m['title'], 'description': clean_html(m.get('description')), 'uploader': dict_get(m, ['uploader', 'adder']), 'creator': m.get('creator'), 'license': m.get('licenseurl'), 'release_date': unified_strdate(m.get('date')), 'timestamp': unified_timestamp(dict_get(m, ['publicdate', 'addeddate'])), 'webpage_url': f'https://archive.org/details/{identifier}', 'location': m.get('venue'), 'release_year': int_or_none(m.get('year'))} for f in metadata['files']: if f['name'] in entries: entries[f['name']] = merge_dicts(entries[f['name']], { 'id': identifier + '/' + f['name'], 'title': f.get('title') or f['name'], 'display_id': f['name'], 'description': clean_html(f.get('description')), 'creator': f.get('creator'), 'duration': parse_duration(f.get('length')), 'track_number': int_or_none(f.get('track')), 'album': f.get('album'), 'discnumber': int_or_none(f.get('disc')), 'release_year': int_or_none(f.get('year'))}) entry = entries[f['name']] elif traverse_obj(f, 'original', expected_type=str) in entries: entry = entries[f['original']] else: continue if f.get('format') == 'Thumbnail': entry['thumbnails'].append({ 'id': f['name'], 'url': 'https://archive.org/download/' + identifier + '/' + f['name'], 'width': int_or_none(f.get('width')), 'height': int_or_none(f.get('width')), 'filesize': int_or_none(f.get('size'))}) extension = (f['name'].rsplit('.', 1) + [None])[1] # We don't want to skip private formats if the user has access to them, # however without access to an account with such privileges we can't implement/test this. # For now to be safe, we will only skip them if there is no user logged in. is_logged_in = bool(self._get_cookies('https://archive.org').get('logged-in-sig')) if extension in KNOWN_EXTENSIONS and (not f.get('private') or is_logged_in): entry['formats'].append({ 'url': 'https://archive.org/download/' + identifier + '/' + f['name'], 'format': f.get('format'), 'width': int_or_none(f.get('width')), 'height': int_or_none(f.get('height')), 'filesize': int_or_none(f.get('size')), 'protocol': 'https', 'source_preference': 0 if f.get('source') == 'original' else -1, 'format_note': f.get('source') }) for entry in entries.values(): self._sort_formats(entry['formats'], ('source', )) if len(entries) == 1: # If there's only one item, use it as the main info dict only_video = next(iter(entries.values())) if entry_id: info = merge_dicts(only_video, info) else: info = merge_dicts(info, only_video) else: # Otherwise, we have a playlist. info['_type'] = 'playlist' info['entries'] = list(entries.values()) if metadata.get('reviews'): info['comments'] = [] for review in metadata['reviews']: info['comments'].append({ 'id': review.get('review_id'), 'author': review.get('reviewer'), 'text': str_or_none(review.get('reviewtitle'), '') + '\n\n' + review.get('reviewbody'), 'timestamp': unified_timestamp(review.get('createdate')), 'parent': 'root'}) return info class YoutubeWebArchiveIE(InfoExtractor): IE_NAME = 'web.archive:youtube' IE_DESC = 'web.archive.org saved youtube videos, "ytarchive:" prefix' _VALID_URL = r'''(?x)(?:(?Pytarchive:)| (?:https?://)?web\.archive\.org/ (?:web/)?(?:(?P[0-9]{14})?[0-9A-Za-z_*]*/)? # /web and the version index is optional (?:https?(?::|%3[Aa])//)?(?: (?:\w+\.)?youtube\.com(?::(?:80|443))?/watch(?:\.php)?(?:\?|%3[fF])(?:[^\#]+(?:&|%26))?v(?:=|%3[dD]) # Youtube URL |(?:wayback-fakeurl\.archive\.org/yt/) # Or the internal fake url ) )(?P[0-9A-Za-z_-]{11}) (?(prefix) (?::(?P[0-9]{14}))?$| (?:%26|[#&]|$) )''' _TESTS = [ { 'url': 'https://web.archive.org/web/20150415002341/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aYAGB11YrSs', 'info_dict': { 'id': 'aYAGB11YrSs', 'ext': 'webm', 'title': 'Team Fortress 2 - Sandviches!', 'description': 'md5:4984c0f9a07f349fc5d8e82ab7af4eaf', 'upload_date': '20110926', 'uploader': 'Zeurel', 'channel_id': 'UCukCyHaD-bK3in_pKpfH9Eg', 'duration': 32, 'uploader_id': 'Zeurel', 'uploader_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/user/Zeurel', 'thumbnail': r're:https?://.*\.(jpg|webp)', 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCukCyHaD-bK3in_pKpfH9Eg', } }, { # Internal link 'url': 'https://web.archive.org/web/2oe/http://wayback-fakeurl.archive.org/yt/97t7Xj_iBv0', 'info_dict': { 'id': '97t7Xj_iBv0', 'ext': 'mp4', 'title': 'Why Machines That Bend Are Better', 'description': 'md5:00404df2c632d16a674ff8df1ecfbb6c', 'upload_date': '20190312', 'uploader': 'Veritasium', 'channel_id': 'UCHnyfMqiRRG1u-2MsSQLbXA', 'duration': 771, 'uploader_id': '1veritasium', 'uploader_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/user/1veritasium', 'thumbnail': r're:https?://.*\.(jpg|webp)', 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCHnyfMqiRRG1u-2MsSQLbXA', } }, { # Video from 2012, webm format itag 45. Newest capture is deleted video, with an invalid description. # Should use the date in the link. Title ends with '- Youtube'. Capture has description in eow-description 'url': 'https://web.archive.org/web/20120712231619/http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AkhihxRKcrs&gl=US&hl=en', 'info_dict': { 'id': 'AkhihxRKcrs', 'ext': 'webm', 'title': 'Limited Run: Mondo\'s Modern Classic 1 of 3 (SDCC 2012)', 'upload_date': '20120712', 'duration': 398, 'description': 'md5:ff4de6a7980cb65d951c2f6966a4f2f3', 'uploader_id': 'machinima', 'uploader_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/user/machinima', 'thumbnail': r're:https?://.*\.(jpg|webp)', 'uploader': 'machinima' } }, { # FLV video. Video file URL does not provide itag information 'url': 'https://web.archive.org/web/20081211103536/http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jNQXAC9IVRw', 'info_dict': { 'id': 'jNQXAC9IVRw', 'ext': 'flv', 'title': 'Me at the zoo', 'upload_date': '20050423', 'channel_id': 'UC4QobU6STFB0P71PMvOGN5A', 'duration': 19, 'description': 'md5:10436b12e07ac43ff8df65287a56efb4', 'uploader_id': 'jawed', 'uploader_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/user/jawed', 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC4QobU6STFB0P71PMvOGN5A', 'thumbnail': r're:https?://.*\.(jpg|webp)', 'uploader': 'jawed', } }, { 'url': 'https://web.archive.org/web/20110712231407/http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lTx3G6h2xyA', 'info_dict': { 'id': 'lTx3G6h2xyA', 'ext': 'flv', 'title': 'Madeon - Pop Culture (live mashup)', 'upload_date': '20110711', 'uploader': 'Madeon', 'channel_id': 'UCqMDNf3Pn5L7pcNkuSEeO3w', 'duration': 204, 'description': 'md5:f7535343b6eda34a314eff8b85444680', 'uploader_id': 'itsmadeon', 'uploader_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/user/itsmadeon', 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCqMDNf3Pn5L7pcNkuSEeO3w', 'thumbnail': r're:https?://.*\.(jpg|webp)', } }, { # First capture is of dead video, second is the oldest from CDX response. 'url': 'https://web.archive.org/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1JYutPM8O6E', 'info_dict': { 'id': '1JYutPM8O6E', 'ext': 'mp4', 'title': 'Fake Teen Doctor Strikes AGAIN! - Weekly Weird News', 'upload_date': '20160218', 'channel_id': 'UCdIaNUarhzLSXGoItz7BHVA', 'duration': 1235, 'description': 'md5:21032bae736421e89c2edf36d1936947', 'uploader_id': 'MachinimaETC', 'uploader_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/user/MachinimaETC', 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCdIaNUarhzLSXGoItz7BHVA', 'thumbnail': r're:https?://.*\.(jpg|webp)', 'uploader': 'ETC News', } }, { # First capture of dead video, capture date in link links to dead capture. 'url': 'https://web.archive.org/web/20180803221945/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6FPhZJGvf4E', 'info_dict': { 'id': '6FPhZJGvf4E', 'ext': 'mp4', 'title': 'WTF: Video Games Still Launch BROKEN?! - T.U.G.S.', 'upload_date': '20160219', 'channel_id': 'UCdIaNUarhzLSXGoItz7BHVA', 'duration': 797, 'description': 'md5:a1dbf12d9a3bd7cb4c5e33b27d77ffe7', 'uploader_id': 'MachinimaETC', 'uploader_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/user/MachinimaETC', 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCdIaNUarhzLSXGoItz7BHVA', 'thumbnail': r're:https?://.*\.(jpg|webp)', 'uploader': 'ETC News', }, 'expected_warnings': [ r'unable to download capture webpage \(it may not be archived\)' ] }, { # Very old YouTube page, has - YouTube in title. 'url': 'http://web.archive.org/web/20070302011044/http://youtube.com/watch?v=-06-KB9XTzg', 'info_dict': { 'id': '-06-KB9XTzg', 'ext': 'flv', 'title': 'New Coin Hack!! 100% Safe!!' } }, { 'url': 'web.archive.org/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dWW7qP423y8', 'info_dict': { 'id': 'dWW7qP423y8', 'ext': 'mp4', 'title': 'It\'s Bootleg AirPods Time.', 'upload_date': '20211021', 'channel_id': 'UC7Jwj9fkrf1adN4fMmTkpug', 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC7Jwj9fkrf1adN4fMmTkpug', 'duration': 810, 'description': 'md5:7b567f898d8237b256f36c1a07d6d7bc', 'thumbnail': r're:https?://.*\.(jpg|webp)', 'uploader': 'DankPods', } }, { # player response contains '};' See: https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/27093 'url': 'https://web.archive.org/web/20200827003909if_/http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6Dh-RL__uN4', 'info_dict': { 'id': '6Dh-RL__uN4', 'ext': 'mp4', 'title': 'bitch lasagna', 'upload_date': '20181005', 'channel_id': 'UC-lHJZR3Gqxm24_Vd_AJ5Yw', 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC-lHJZR3Gqxm24_Vd_AJ5Yw', 'duration': 135, 'description': 'md5:2dbe4051feeff2dab5f41f82bb6d11d0', 'uploader': 'PewDiePie', 'uploader_id': 'PewDiePie', 'uploader_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/user/PewDiePie', 'thumbnail': r're:https?://.*\.(jpg|webp)', } }, { # ~June 2010 Capture. swfconfig 'url': 'https://web.archive.org/web/0/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8XeW5ilk-9Y', 'info_dict': { 'id': '8XeW5ilk-9Y', 'ext': 'flv', 'title': 'Story of Stuff, The Critique Part 4 of 4', 'duration': 541, 'description': 'md5:28157da06f2c5e94c97f7f3072509972', 'uploader': 'HowTheWorldWorks', 'uploader_id': 'HowTheWorldWorks', 'thumbnail': r're:https?://.*\.(jpg|webp)', 'uploader_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/user/HowTheWorldWorks', 'upload_date': '20090520', } }, { # Jan 2011: watch-video-date/eow-date surrounded by whitespace 'url': 'https://web.archive.org/web/20110126141719/http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q_yjX80U7Yc', 'info_dict': { 'id': 'Q_yjX80U7Yc', 'ext': 'flv', 'title': 'Spray Paint Art by Clay Butler: Purple Fantasy Forest', 'uploader_id': 'claybutlermusic', 'description': 'md5:4595264559e3d0a0ceb3f011f6334543', 'upload_date': '20090803', 'uploader': 'claybutlermusic', 'thumbnail': r're:https?://.*\.(jpg|webp)', 'duration': 132, 'uploader_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/user/claybutlermusic', } }, { # ~May 2009 swfArgs. ytcfg is spread out over various vars 'url': 'https://web.archive.org/web/0/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=c5uJgG05xUY', 'info_dict': { 'id': 'c5uJgG05xUY', 'ext': 'webm', 'title': 'Story of Stuff, The Critique Part 1 of 4', 'uploader_id': 'HowTheWorldWorks', 'uploader': 'HowTheWorldWorks', 'uploader_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/user/HowTheWorldWorks', 'upload_date': '20090513', 'description': 'md5:4ca77d79538064e41e4cc464e93f44f0', 'thumbnail': r're:https?://.*\.(jpg|webp)', 'duration': 754, } }, { # ~June 2012. Upload date is in another lang so cannot extract. 'url': 'https://web.archive.org/web/20120607174520/http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xWTLLl-dQaA', 'info_dict': { 'id': 'xWTLLl-dQaA', 'ext': 'mp4', 'title': 'Black Nerd eHarmony Video Bio Parody (SPOOF)', 'uploader_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/user/BlackNerdComedy', 'description': 'md5:e25f0133aaf9e6793fb81c18021d193e', 'uploader_id': 'BlackNerdComedy', 'uploader': 'BlackNerdComedy', 'duration': 182, 'thumbnail': r're:https?://.*\.(jpg|webp)', } }, { # ~July 2013 'url': 'https://web.archive.org/web/*/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9eO1aasHyTM', 'info_dict': { 'id': '9eO1aasHyTM', 'ext': 'mp4', 'title': 'Polar-oid', 'description': 'Cameras and bears are dangerous!', 'uploader_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/user/punkybird', 'uploader_id': 'punkybird', 'duration': 202, 'channel_id': 'UC62R2cBezNBOqxSerfb1nMQ', 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC62R2cBezNBOqxSerfb1nMQ', 'upload_date': '20060428', 'uploader': 'punkybird', } }, { # April 2020: Player response in player config 'url': 'https://web.archive.org/web/20200416034815/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Cf7vS8jc7dY&gl=US&hl=en', 'info_dict': { 'id': 'Cf7vS8jc7dY', 'ext': 'mp4', 'title': 'A Dramatic Pool Story (by Jamie Spicer-Lewis) - Game Grumps Animated', 'duration': 64, 'upload_date': '20200408', 'uploader_id': 'GameGrumps', 'uploader': 'GameGrumps', 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC9CuvdOVfMPvKCiwdGKL3cQ', 'channel_id': 'UC9CuvdOVfMPvKCiwdGKL3cQ', 'thumbnail': r're:https?://.*\.(jpg|webp)', 'description': 'md5:c625bb3c02c4f5fb4205971e468fa341', 'uploader_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/user/GameGrumps', } }, { # watch7-user-header with yt-user-info 'url': 'ytarchive:kbh4T_b4Ixw:20160307085057', 'info_dict': { 'id': 'kbh4T_b4Ixw', 'ext': 'mp4', 'title': 'Shovel Knight OST - Strike the Earth! Plains of Passage 16 bit SNES style remake / remix', 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCnTaGvsHmMy792DWeT6HbGA', 'uploader': 'Nelward music', 'duration': 213, 'description': 'md5:804b4a9ce37b050a5fefdbb23aeba54d', 'thumbnail': r're:https?://.*\.(jpg|webp)', 'upload_date': '20150503', 'channel_id': 'UCnTaGvsHmMy792DWeT6HbGA', } }, { # April 2012 'url': 'https://web.archive.org/web/0/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SOm7mPoPskU', 'info_dict': { 'id': 'SOm7mPoPskU', 'ext': 'mp4', 'title': 'Boyfriend - Justin Bieber Parody', 'uploader_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/user/thecomputernerd01', 'uploader': 'thecomputernerd01', 'thumbnail': r're:https?://.*\.(jpg|webp)', 'description': 'md5:dd7fa635519c2a5b4d566beaecad7491', 'duration': 200, 'upload_date': '20120407', 'uploader_id': 'thecomputernerd01', } }, { 'url': 'https://web.archive.org/web/http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kH-G_aIBlFw', 'only_matching': True }, { 'url': 'https://web.archive.org/web/20050214000000_if/http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0altSZ96U4M', 'only_matching': True }, { # Video not archived, only capture is unavailable video page 'url': 'https://web.archive.org/web/20210530071008/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lHJTf93HL1s&spfreload=10', 'only_matching': True }, { # Encoded url 'url': 'https://web.archive.org/web/20120712231619/http%3A//www.youtube.com/watch%3Fgl%3DUS%26v%3DAkhihxRKcrs%26hl%3Den', 'only_matching': True }, { 'url': 'https://web.archive.org/web/20120712231619/http%3A//www.youtube.com/watch%3Fv%3DAkhihxRKcrs%26gl%3DUS%26hl%3Den', 'only_matching': True }, { 'url': 'https://web.archive.org/web/20060527081937/http://www.youtube.com:80/watch.php?v=ELTFsLT73fA&search=soccer', 'only_matching': True }, { 'url': 'https://web.archive.org/http://www.youtube.com:80/watch?v=-05VVye-ffg', 'only_matching': True }, { 'url': 'ytarchive:BaW_jenozKc:20050214000000', 'only_matching': True }, { 'url': 'ytarchive:BaW_jenozKc', 'only_matching': True }, ] _YT_INITIAL_DATA_RE = YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor._YT_INITIAL_DATA_RE _YT_INITIAL_PLAYER_RESPONSE_RE = fr'''(?x: (?:window\s*\[\s*["\']ytInitialPlayerResponse["\']\s*\]|ytInitialPlayerResponse)\s*=[(\s]*| {YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor._YT_INITIAL_PLAYER_RESPONSE_RE} )''' _YT_DEFAULT_THUMB_SERVERS = ['i.ytimg.com'] # thumbnails most likely archived on these servers _YT_ALL_THUMB_SERVERS = orderedSet( _YT_DEFAULT_THUMB_SERVERS + ['img.youtube.com', *[f'{c}{n or ""}.ytimg.com' for c in ('i', 's') for n in (*range(0, 5), 9)]]) _WAYBACK_BASE_URL = 'https://web.archive.org/web/%sif_/' _OLDEST_CAPTURE_DATE = 20050214000000 _NEWEST_CAPTURE_DATE = 20500101000000 def _call_cdx_api(self, item_id, url, filters: list = None, collapse: list = None, query: dict = None, note=None, fatal=False): # CDX docs: https://github.com/internetarchive/wayback/blob/master/wayback-cdx-server/README.md query = { 'url': url, 'output': 'json', 'fl': 'original,mimetype,length,timestamp', 'limit': 500, 'filter': ['statuscode:200'] + (filters or []), 'collapse': collapse or [], **(query or {}) } res = self._download_json( 'https://web.archive.org/cdx/search/cdx', item_id, note or 'Downloading CDX API JSON', query=query, fatal=fatal) if isinstance(res, list) and len(res) >= 2: # format response to make it easier to use return list(dict(zip(res[0], v)) for v in res[1:]) elif not isinstance(res, list) or len(res) != 0: self.report_warning('Error while parsing CDX API response' + bug_reports_message()) def _extract_webpage_title(self, webpage): page_title = self._html_extract_title(webpage, default='') # YouTube video pages appear to always have either 'YouTube -' as prefix or '- YouTube' as suffix. return self._html_search_regex( r'(?:YouTube\s*-\s*(.*)$)|(?:(.*)\s*-\s*YouTube$)', page_title, 'title', default='') def _extract_metadata(self, video_id, webpage): search_meta = ((lambda x: self._html_search_meta(x, webpage, default=None)) if webpage else (lambda x: None)) player_response = self._search_json( self._YT_INITIAL_PLAYER_RESPONSE_RE, webpage, 'initial player response', video_id, default={}) initial_data = self._search_json( self._YT_INITIAL_DATA_RE, webpage, 'initial data', video_id, default={}) ytcfg = {} for j in re.findall(r'yt\.setConfig\(\s*(?P{\s*(?s:.+?)\s*})\s*\);', webpage): # ~June 2010 ytcfg.update(self._parse_json(j, video_id, fatal=False, ignore_extra=True, transform_source=js_to_json, errnote='') or {}) # XXX: this also may contain a 'ptchn' key player_config = ( self._search_json( r'(?:yt\.playerConfig|ytplayer\.config|swfConfig)\s*=', webpage, 'player config', video_id, default=None) or ytcfg.get('PLAYER_CONFIG') or {}) # XXX: this may also contain a 'creator' key. swf_args = self._search_json(r'swfArgs\s*=', webpage, 'swf config', video_id, default={}) if swf_args and not traverse_obj(player_config, ('args',)): player_config['args'] = swf_args if not player_response: # April 2020 player_response = self._parse_json( traverse_obj(player_config, ('args', 'player_response')) or '{}', video_id, fatal=False) initial_data_video = traverse_obj( initial_data, ('contents', 'twoColumnWatchNextResults', 'results', 'results', 'contents', ..., 'videoPrimaryInfoRenderer'), expected_type=dict, get_all=False, default={}) video_details = traverse_obj( player_response, 'videoDetails', expected_type=dict, get_all=False, default={}) microformats = traverse_obj( player_response, ('microformat', 'playerMicroformatRenderer'), expected_type=dict, get_all=False, default={}) video_title = ( video_details.get('title') or YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor._get_text(microformats, 'title') or YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor._get_text(initial_data_video, 'title') or traverse_obj(player_config, ('args', 'title')) or self._extract_webpage_title(webpage) or search_meta(['og:title', 'twitter:title', 'title'])) def id_from_url(url, type_): return self._search_regex( rf'(?:{type_})/([^/#&?]+)', url or '', f'{type_} id', default=None) # XXX: would the get_elements_by_... functions be better suited here? _CHANNEL_URL_HREF_RE = r'href="[^"]*(?Phttps?://www\.youtube\.com/(?:user|channel)/[^"]+)"' uploader_or_channel_url = self._search_regex( [fr'<(?:link\s*itemprop=\"url\"|a\s*id=\"watch-username\").*?\b{_CHANNEL_URL_HREF_RE}>', # @fd05024 fr']*>\s*]*\b{_CHANNEL_URL_HREF_RE}'], # ~ May 2009, ~June 2012 webpage, 'uploader or channel url', default=None) owner_profile_url = url_or_none(microformats.get('ownerProfileUrl')) # @a6211d2 # Uploader refers to the /user/ id ONLY uploader_id = ( id_from_url(owner_profile_url, 'user') or id_from_url(uploader_or_channel_url, 'user') or ytcfg.get('VIDEO_USERNAME')) uploader_url = f'https://www.youtube.com/user/{uploader_id}' if uploader_id else None # XXX: do we want to differentiate uploader and channel? uploader = ( self._search_regex( [r']*>\s*([^<]+)', # June 2010 r'var\s*watchUsername\s*=\s*\'(.+?)\';', # ~May 2009 r']*>\s*]*>\s*(.+?)\s*]*title="\s*(.+?)\s*"'], # ~June 2012 webpage, 'uploader', default=None) or self._html_search_regex( [r'(?s)]*[^>]*>\s*(.*?)\s*]*yt-user-name[^>]*>\s*(.*?)\s*(?:(?!\1).)+)\1', # @b45a9e6 webpage, 'channel id', default=None, group='id') or id_from_url(owner_profile_url, 'channel') or id_from_url(uploader_or_channel_url, 'channel') or traverse_obj(player_config, ('args', 'ucid'))) channel_url = f'https://www.youtube.com/channel/{channel_id}' if channel_id else None duration = int_or_none( video_details.get('lengthSeconds') or microformats.get('lengthSeconds') or traverse_obj(player_config, ('args', ('length_seconds', 'l')), get_all=False) or parse_duration(search_meta('duration'))) description = ( video_details.get('shortDescription') or YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor._get_text(microformats, 'description') or clean_html(get_element_by_id('eow-description', webpage)) # @9e6dd23 or search_meta(['description', 'og:description', 'twitter:description'])) upload_date = unified_strdate( dict_get(microformats, ('uploadDate', 'publishDate')) or search_meta(['uploadDate', 'datePublished']) or self._search_regex( [r'(?s)id="eow-date.*?>\s*(.*?)\s*', r'(?:id="watch-uploader-info".*?>.*?|["\']simpleText["\']\s*:\s*["\'])(?:Published|Uploaded|Streamed live|Started) on (.+?)[<"\']', # @7998520 r'class\s*=\s*"(?:watch-video-date|watch-video-added post-date)"[^>]*>\s*([^<]+?)\s*<'], # ~June 2010, ~Jan 2009 (respectively) webpage, 'upload date', default=None)) return { 'title': video_title, 'description': description, 'upload_date': upload_date, 'uploader': uploader, 'channel_id': channel_id, 'channel_url': channel_url, 'duration': duration, 'uploader_url': uploader_url, 'uploader_id': uploader_id, } def _extract_thumbnails(self, video_id): try_all = 'thumbnails' in self._configuration_arg('check_all') thumbnail_base_urls = ['http://{server}/vi{webp}/{video_id}'.format( webp='_webp' if ext == 'webp' else '', video_id=video_id, server=server) for server in (self._YT_ALL_THUMB_SERVERS if try_all else self._YT_DEFAULT_THUMB_SERVERS) for ext in (('jpg', 'webp') if try_all else ('jpg',))] thumbnails = [] for url in thumbnail_base_urls: response = self._call_cdx_api( video_id, url, filters=['mimetype:image/(?:webp|jpeg)'], collapse=['urlkey'], query={'matchType': 'prefix'}) if not response: continue thumbnails.extend( { 'url': (self._WAYBACK_BASE_URL % (int_or_none(thumbnail_dict.get('timestamp')) or self._OLDEST_CAPTURE_DATE)) + thumbnail_dict.get('original'), 'filesize': int_or_none(thumbnail_dict.get('length')), 'preference': int_or_none(thumbnail_dict.get('length')) } for thumbnail_dict in response) if not try_all: break self._remove_duplicate_formats(thumbnails) return thumbnails def _get_capture_dates(self, video_id, url_date): capture_dates = [] # Note: CDX API will not find watch pages with extra params in the url. response = self._call_cdx_api( video_id, f'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v={video_id}', filters=['mimetype:text/html'], collapse=['timestamp:6', 'digest'], query={'matchType': 'prefix'}) or [] all_captures = sorted(int_or_none(r['timestamp']) for r in response if int_or_none(r['timestamp']) is not None) # Prefer the new polymer UI captures as we support extracting more metadata from them # WBM captures seem to all switch to this layout ~July 2020 modern_captures = [x for x in all_captures if x >= 20200701000000] if modern_captures: capture_dates.append(modern_captures[0]) capture_dates.append(url_date) if all_captures: capture_dates.append(all_captures[0]) if 'captures' in self._configuration_arg('check_all'): capture_dates.extend(modern_captures + all_captures) # Fallbacks if any of the above fail capture_dates.extend([self._OLDEST_CAPTURE_DATE, self._NEWEST_CAPTURE_DATE]) return orderedSet(filter(None, capture_dates)) def _real_extract(self, url): video_id, url_date, url_date_2 = self._match_valid_url(url).group('id', 'date', 'date2') url_date = url_date or url_date_2 urlh = None retry_manager = self.RetryManager(fatal=False) for retry in retry_manager: try: urlh = self._request_webpage( HEADRequest('https://web.archive.org/web/2oe_/http://wayback-fakeurl.archive.org/yt/%s' % video_id), video_id, note='Fetching archived video file url', expected_status=True) except ExtractorError as e: # HTTP Error 404 is expected if the video is not saved. if isinstance(e.cause, compat_HTTPError) and e.cause.code == 404: self.raise_no_formats( 'The requested video is not archived, indexed, or there is an issue with web.archive.org (try again later)', expected=True) else: retry.error = e if retry_manager.error: self.raise_no_formats(retry_manager.error, expected=True, video_id=video_id) capture_dates = self._get_capture_dates(video_id, int_or_none(url_date)) self.write_debug('Captures to try: ' + join_nonempty(*capture_dates, delim=', ')) info = {'id': video_id} for capture in capture_dates: webpage = self._download_webpage( (self._WAYBACK_BASE_URL + 'http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=%s') % (capture, video_id), video_id=video_id, fatal=False, errnote='unable to download capture webpage (it may not be archived)', note='Downloading capture webpage') current_info = self._extract_metadata(video_id, webpage or '') # Try avoid getting deleted video metadata if current_info.get('title'): info = merge_dicts(info, current_info) if 'captures' not in self._configuration_arg('check_all'): break info['thumbnails'] = self._extract_thumbnails(video_id) if urlh: url = compat_urllib_parse_unquote(urlh.geturl()) video_file_url_qs = parse_qs(url) # Attempt to recover any ext & format info from playback url & response headers format = {'url': url, 'filesize': int_or_none(urlh.headers.get('x-archive-orig-content-length'))} itag = try_get(video_file_url_qs, lambda x: x['itag'][0]) if itag and itag in YoutubeIE._formats: format.update(YoutubeIE._formats[itag]) format.update({'format_id': itag}) else: mime = try_get(video_file_url_qs, lambda x: x['mime'][0]) ext = (mimetype2ext(mime) or urlhandle_detect_ext(urlh) or mimetype2ext(urlh.headers.get('x-archive-guessed-content-type'))) format.update({'ext': ext}) info['formats'] = [format] if not info.get('duration'): info['duration'] = str_to_int(try_get(video_file_url_qs, lambda x: x['dur'][0])) if not info.get('title'): info['title'] = video_id return info