// Package container contains code related to dealing with docker containers package container import ( "fmt" "strconv" "strings" "github.com/containrrr/watchtower/internal/util" wt "github.com/containrrr/watchtower/pkg/types" "github.com/docker/docker/api/types" dockercontainer "github.com/docker/docker/api/types/container" "github.com/docker/go-connections/nat" ) // NewContainer returns a new Container instance instantiated with the // specified ContainerInfo and ImageInfo structs. func NewContainer(containerInfo *types.ContainerJSON, imageInfo *types.ImageInspect) *Container { return &Container{ containerInfo: containerInfo, imageInfo: imageInfo, } } // Container represents a running Docker container. type Container struct { LinkedToRestarting bool Stale bool containerInfo *types.ContainerJSON imageInfo *types.ImageInspect } // ContainerInfo fetches JSON info for the container func (c Container) ContainerInfo() *types.ContainerJSON { return c.containerInfo } // ID returns the Docker container ID. func (c Container) ID() wt.ContainerID { return wt.ContainerID(c.containerInfo.ID) } // IsRunning returns a boolean flag indicating whether or not the current // container is running. The status is determined by the value of the // container's "State.Running" property. func (c Container) IsRunning() bool { return c.containerInfo.State.Running } // IsRestarting returns a boolean flag indicating whether or not the current // container is restarting. The status is determined by the value of the // container's "State.Restarting" property. func (c Container) IsRestarting() bool { return c.containerInfo.State.Restarting } // Name returns the Docker container name. func (c Container) Name() string { return c.containerInfo.Name } // ImageID returns the ID of the Docker image that was used to start the // container. May cause nil dereference if imageInfo is not set! func (c Container) ImageID() wt.ImageID { return wt.ImageID(c.imageInfo.ID) } // SafeImageID returns the ID of the Docker image that was used to start the container if available, // otherwise returns an empty string func (c Container) SafeImageID() wt.ImageID { if c.imageInfo == nil { return "" } return wt.ImageID(c.imageInfo.ID) } // ImageName returns the name of the Docker image that was used to start the // container. If the original image was specified without a particular tag, the // "latest" tag is assumed. func (c Container) ImageName() string { // Compatibility w/ Zodiac deployments imageName, ok := c.getLabelValue(zodiacLabel) if !ok { imageName = c.containerInfo.Config.Image } if !strings.Contains(imageName, ":") { imageName = fmt.Sprintf("%s:latest", imageName) } return imageName } // Enabled returns the value of the container enabled label and if the label // was set. func (c Container) Enabled() (bool, bool) { rawBool, ok := c.getLabelValue(enableLabel) if !ok { return false, false } parsedBool, err := strconv.ParseBool(rawBool) if err != nil { return false, false } return parsedBool, true } // IsMonitorOnly returns the value of the monitor-only label. If the label // is not set then false is returned. func (c Container) IsMonitorOnly() bool { rawBool, ok := c.getLabelValue(monitorOnlyLabel) if !ok { return false } parsedBool, err := strconv.ParseBool(rawBool) if err != nil { return false } return parsedBool } // IsNoPull returns the value of the no-pull label. If the label is not set // then false is returned. func (c Container) IsNoPull() bool { rawBool, ok := c.getLabelValue(noPullLabel) if !ok { return false } parsedBool, err := strconv.ParseBool(rawBool) if err != nil { return false } return parsedBool } // Scope returns the value of the scope UID label and if the label // was set. func (c Container) Scope() (string, bool) { rawString, ok := c.getLabelValue(scope) if !ok { return "", false } return rawString, true } // Links returns a list containing the names of all the containers to which // this container is linked. func (c Container) Links() []string { var links []string dependsOnLabelValue := c.getLabelValueOrEmpty(dependsOnLabel) if dependsOnLabelValue != "" { for _, link := range strings.Split(dependsOnLabelValue, ",") { // Since the container names need to start with '/', let's prepend it if it's missing if !strings.HasPrefix(link, "/") { link = "/" + link } links = append(links, link) } return links } if (c.containerInfo != nil) && (c.containerInfo.HostConfig != nil) { for _, link := range c.containerInfo.HostConfig.Links { name := strings.Split(link, ":")[0] links = append(links, name) } } return links } // ToRestart return whether the container should be restarted, either because // is stale or linked to another stale container. func (c Container) ToRestart() bool { return c.Stale || c.LinkedToRestarting } // IsWatchtower returns a boolean flag indicating whether or not the current // container is the watchtower container itself. The watchtower container is // identified by the presence of the "com.centurylinklabs.watchtower" label in // the container metadata. func (c Container) IsWatchtower() bool { return ContainsWatchtowerLabel(c.containerInfo.Config.Labels) } // PreUpdateTimeout checks whether a container has a specific timeout set // for how long the pre-update command is allowed to run. This value is expressed // either as an integer, in minutes, or as 0 which will allow the command/script // to run indefinitely. Users should be cautious with the 0 option, as that // could result in watchtower waiting forever. func (c Container) PreUpdateTimeout() int { var minutes int var err error val := c.getLabelValueOrEmpty(preUpdateTimeoutLabel) minutes, err = strconv.Atoi(val) if err != nil || val == "" { return 1 } return minutes } // PostUpdateTimeout checks whether a container has a specific timeout set // for how long the post-update command is allowed to run. This value is expressed // either as an integer, in minutes, or as 0 which will allow the command/script // to run indefinitely. Users should be cautious with the 0 option, as that // could result in watchtower waiting forever. func (c Container) PostUpdateTimeout() int { var minutes int var err error val := c.getLabelValueOrEmpty(postUpdateTimeoutLabel) minutes, err = strconv.Atoi(val) if err != nil || val == "" { return 1 } return minutes } // StopSignal returns the custom stop signal (if any) that is encoded in the // container's metadata. If the container has not specified a custom stop // signal, the empty string "" is returned. func (c Container) StopSignal() string { return c.getLabelValueOrEmpty(signalLabel) } // Ideally, we'd just be able to take the ContainerConfig from the old container // and use it as the starting point for creating the new container; however, // the ContainerConfig that comes back from the Inspect call merges the default // configuration (the stuff specified in the metadata for the image itself) // with the overridden configuration (the stuff that you might specify as part // of the "docker run"). In order to avoid unintentionally overriding the // defaults in the new image we need to separate the override options from the // default options. To do this we have to compare the ContainerConfig for the // running container with the ContainerConfig from the image that container was // started from. This function returns a ContainerConfig which contains just // the options overridden at runtime. func (c Container) runtimeConfig() *dockercontainer.Config { config := c.containerInfo.Config hostConfig := c.containerInfo.HostConfig imageConfig := c.imageInfo.Config if config.WorkingDir == imageConfig.WorkingDir { config.WorkingDir = "" } if config.User == imageConfig.User { config.User = "" } if hostConfig.NetworkMode.IsContainer() { config.Hostname = "" } if util.SliceEqual(config.Entrypoint, imageConfig.Entrypoint) { config.Entrypoint = nil if util.SliceEqual(config.Cmd, imageConfig.Cmd) { config.Cmd = nil } } config.Env = util.SliceSubtract(config.Env, imageConfig.Env) config.Labels = util.StringMapSubtract(config.Labels, imageConfig.Labels) config.Volumes = util.StructMapSubtract(config.Volumes, imageConfig.Volumes) // subtract ports exposed in image from container for k := range config.ExposedPorts { if _, ok := imageConfig.ExposedPorts[k]; ok { delete(config.ExposedPorts, k) } } for p := range c.containerInfo.HostConfig.PortBindings { config.ExposedPorts[p] = struct{}{} } config.Image = c.ImageName() return config } // Any links in the HostConfig need to be re-written before they can be // re-submitted to the Docker create API. func (c Container) hostConfig() *dockercontainer.HostConfig { hostConfig := c.containerInfo.HostConfig for i, link := range hostConfig.Links { name := link[0:strings.Index(link, ":")] alias := link[strings.LastIndex(link, "/"):] hostConfig.Links[i] = fmt.Sprintf("%s:%s", name, alias) } return hostConfig } // HasImageInfo returns whether image information could be retrieved for the container func (c Container) HasImageInfo() bool { return c.imageInfo != nil } // ImageInfo fetches the ImageInspect data of the current container func (c Container) ImageInfo() *types.ImageInspect { return c.imageInfo } // VerifyConfiguration checks the container and image configurations for nil references to make sure // that the container can be recreated once deleted func (c Container) VerifyConfiguration() error { if c.imageInfo == nil { return errorNoImageInfo } containerInfo := c.ContainerInfo() if containerInfo == nil { return errorNoContainerInfo } containerConfig := containerInfo.Config if containerConfig == nil { return errorInvalidConfig } hostConfig := containerInfo.HostConfig if hostConfig == nil { return errorInvalidConfig } // Instead of returning an error here, we just create an empty map // This should allow for updating containers where the exposed ports are missing if len(hostConfig.PortBindings) > 0 && containerConfig.ExposedPorts == nil { containerConfig.ExposedPorts = make(map[nat.Port]struct{}) } return nil }