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tailscale/cmd/tsconnect/wasm/wasm_js.go

676 lines
17 KiB
Go

// Copyright (c) Tailscale Inc & AUTHORS
// SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
// The wasm package builds a WebAssembly module that provides a subset of
// Tailscale APIs to JavaScript.
//
// When run in the browser, a newIPN(config) function is added to the global JS
// namespace. When called it returns an ipn object with the methods
// run(callbacks), login(), logout(), and ssh(...).
package main
import (
"bytes"
"context"
"encoding/hex"
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"log"
"math/rand"
"net"
"net/http"
"net/netip"
"strings"
"syscall/js"
"time"
"golang.org/x/crypto/ssh"
"tailscale.com/control/controlclient"
"tailscale.com/ipn"
"tailscale.com/ipn/ipnlocal"
"tailscale.com/ipn/ipnserver"
"tailscale.com/ipn/store/mem"
"tailscale.com/logpolicy"
"tailscale.com/logtail"
"tailscale.com/net/netns"
"tailscale.com/net/tsdial"
"tailscale.com/safesocket"
"tailscale.com/tailcfg"
"tailscale.com/tsd"
"tailscale.com/types/views"
"tailscale.com/wgengine"
"tailscale.com/wgengine/netstack"
"tailscale.com/words"
)
// ControlURL defines the URL to be used for connection to Control.
var ControlURL = ipn.DefaultControlURL
func main() {
js.Global().Set("newIPN", js.FuncOf(func(this js.Value, args []js.Value) any {
if len(args) != 1 {
log.Fatal("Usage: newIPN(config)")
return nil
}
return newIPN(args[0])
}))
// Keep Go runtime alive, otherwise it will be shut down before newIPN gets
// called.
<-make(chan bool)
}
func newIPN(jsConfig js.Value) map[string]any {
netns.SetEnabled(false)
var store ipn.StateStore
if jsStateStorage := jsConfig.Get("stateStorage"); !jsStateStorage.IsUndefined() {
store = &jsStateStore{jsStateStorage}
} else {
store = new(mem.Store)
}
controlURL := ControlURL
if jsControlURL := jsConfig.Get("controlURL"); jsControlURL.Type() == js.TypeString {
controlURL = jsControlURL.String()
}
var authKey string
if jsAuthKey := jsConfig.Get("authKey"); jsAuthKey.Type() == js.TypeString {
authKey = jsAuthKey.String()
}
var hostname string
if jsHostname := jsConfig.Get("hostname"); jsHostname.Type() == js.TypeString {
hostname = jsHostname.String()
} else {
hostname = generateHostname()
}
lpc := getOrCreateLogPolicyConfig(store)
c := logtail.Config{
Collection: lpc.Collection,
PrivateID: lpc.PrivateID,
// NewZstdEncoder is intentionally not passed in, compressed requests
// set HTTP headers that are not supported by the no-cors fetching mode.
HTTPC: &http.Client{Transport: &noCORSTransport{http.DefaultTransport}},
}
logtail := logtail.NewLogger(c, log.Printf)
logf := logtail.Logf
sys := new(tsd.System)
sys.Set(store)
dialer := &tsdial.Dialer{Logf: logf}
eng, err := wgengine.NewUserspaceEngine(logf, wgengine.Config{
Dialer: dialer,
SetSubsystem: sys.Set,
ControlKnobs: sys.ControlKnobs(),
})
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
sys.Set(eng)
ns, err := netstack.Create(logf, sys.Tun.Get(), eng, sys.MagicSock.Get(), dialer, sys.DNSManager.Get(), sys.ProxyMapper())
if err != nil {
log.Fatalf("netstack.Create: %v", err)
}
sys.Set(ns)
ns.ProcessLocalIPs = true
ns.ProcessSubnets = true
dialer.UseNetstackForIP = func(ip netip.Addr) bool {
return true
}
dialer.NetstackDialTCP = func(ctx context.Context, dst netip.AddrPort) (net.Conn, error) {
return ns.DialContextTCP(ctx, dst)
}
sys.NetstackRouter.Set(true)
sys.Tun.Get().Start()
logid := lpc.PublicID
srv := ipnserver.New(logf, logid, sys.NetMon.Get())
lb, err := ipnlocal.NewLocalBackend(logf, logid, sys, controlclient.LoginEphemeral)
if err != nil {
log.Fatalf("ipnlocal.NewLocalBackend: %v", err)
}
if err := ns.Start(lb); err != nil {
log.Fatalf("failed to start netstack: %v", err)
}
srv.SetLocalBackend(lb)
jsIPN := &jsIPN{
dialer: dialer,
srv: srv,
lb: lb,
controlURL: controlURL,
authKey: authKey,
hostname: hostname,
}
return map[string]any{
"run": js.FuncOf(func(this js.Value, args []js.Value) any {
if len(args) != 1 {
log.Fatal(`Usage: run({
notifyState(state: int): void,
notifyNetMap(netMap: object): void,
notifyBrowseToURL(url: string): void,
notifyPanicRecover(err: string): void,
})`)
return nil
}
jsIPN.run(args[0])
return nil
}),
"login": js.FuncOf(func(this js.Value, args []js.Value) any {
if len(args) != 0 {
log.Printf("Usage: login()")
return nil
}
jsIPN.login()
return nil
}),
"logout": js.FuncOf(func(this js.Value, args []js.Value) any {
if len(args) != 0 {
log.Printf("Usage: logout()")
return nil
}
jsIPN.logout()
return nil
}),
"ssh": js.FuncOf(func(this js.Value, args []js.Value) any {
if len(args) != 3 {
log.Printf("Usage: ssh(hostname, userName, termConfig)")
return nil
}
return jsIPN.ssh(
args[0].String(),
args[1].String(),
args[2])
}),
"fetch": js.FuncOf(func(this js.Value, args []js.Value) any {
if len(args) != 1 {
log.Printf("Usage: fetch(url)")
return nil
}
url := args[0].String()
return jsIPN.fetch(url)
}),
}
}
type jsIPN struct {
dialer *tsdial.Dialer
srv *ipnserver.Server
lb *ipnlocal.LocalBackend
controlURL string
authKey string
hostname string
}
var jsIPNState = map[ipn.State]string{
ipn.NoState: "NoState",
ipn.InUseOtherUser: "InUseOtherUser",
ipn.NeedsLogin: "NeedsLogin",
ipn.NeedsMachineAuth: "NeedsMachineAuth",
ipn.Stopped: "Stopped",
ipn.Starting: "Starting",
ipn.Running: "Running",
}
var jsMachineStatus = map[tailcfg.MachineStatus]string{
tailcfg.MachineUnknown: "MachineUnknown",
tailcfg.MachineUnauthorized: "MachineUnauthorized",
tailcfg.MachineAuthorized: "MachineAuthorized",
tailcfg.MachineInvalid: "MachineInvalid",
}
func (i *jsIPN) run(jsCallbacks js.Value) {
notifyState := func(state ipn.State) {
jsCallbacks.Call("notifyState", jsIPNState[state])
}
notifyState(ipn.NoState)
i.lb.SetNotifyCallback(func(n ipn.Notify) {
// Panics in the notify callback are likely due to be due to bugs in
// this bridging module (as opposed to actual bugs in Tailscale) and
// thus may be recoverable. Let the UI know, and allow the user to
// choose if they want to reload the page.
defer func() {
if r := recover(); r != nil {
fmt.Println("Panic recovered:", r)
jsCallbacks.Call("notifyPanicRecover", fmt.Sprint(r))
}
}()
log.Printf("NOTIFY: %+v", n)
if n.State != nil {
notifyState(*n.State)
}
if nm := n.NetMap; nm != nil {
jsNetMap := jsNetMap{
Self: jsNetMapSelfNode{
jsNetMapNode: jsNetMapNode{
Name: nm.Name,
Addresses: mapSliceView(nm.GetAddresses(), func(a netip.Prefix) string { return a.Addr().String() }),
NodeKey: nm.NodeKey.String(),
MachineKey: nm.MachineKey.String(),
},
MachineStatus: jsMachineStatus[nm.GetMachineStatus()],
},
Peers: mapSlice(nm.Peers, func(p tailcfg.NodeView) jsNetMapPeerNode {
name := p.Name()
if name == "" {
// In practice this should only happen for Hello.
name = p.Hostinfo().Hostname()
}
addrs := make([]string, p.Addresses().Len())
for i := range p.Addresses().LenIter() {
addrs[i] = p.Addresses().At(i).Addr().String()
}
return jsNetMapPeerNode{
jsNetMapNode: jsNetMapNode{
Name: name,
Addresses: addrs,
MachineKey: p.Machine().String(),
NodeKey: p.Key().String(),
},
Online: p.Online(),
TailscaleSSHEnabled: p.Hostinfo().TailscaleSSHEnabled(),
}
}),
LockedOut: nm.TKAEnabled && nm.SelfNode.KeySignature().Len() == 0,
}
if jsonNetMap, err := json.Marshal(jsNetMap); err == nil {
jsCallbacks.Call("notifyNetMap", string(jsonNetMap))
} else {
log.Printf("Could not generate JSON netmap: %v", err)
}
}
if n.BrowseToURL != nil {
jsCallbacks.Call("notifyBrowseToURL", *n.BrowseToURL)
}
})
go func() {
err := i.lb.Start(ipn.Options{
UpdatePrefs: &ipn.Prefs{
ControlURL: i.controlURL,
RouteAll: false,
AllowSingleHosts: true,
WantRunning: true,
Hostname: i.hostname,
},
AuthKey: i.authKey,
})
if err != nil {
log.Printf("Start error: %v", err)
}
}()
go func() {
ln, err := safesocket.Listen("")
if err != nil {
log.Fatalf("safesocket.Listen: %v", err)
}
err = i.srv.Run(context.Background(), ln)
log.Fatalf("ipnserver.Run exited: %v", err)
}()
}
func (i *jsIPN) login() {
go i.lb.StartLoginInteractive()
}
func (i *jsIPN) logout() {
if i.lb.State() == ipn.NoState {
log.Printf("Backend not running")
}
go func() {
ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), 5*time.Second)
defer cancel()
i.lb.Logout(ctx)
}()
}
func (i *jsIPN) ssh(host, username string, termConfig js.Value) map[string]any {
jsSSHSession := &jsSSHSession{
jsIPN: i,
host: host,
username: username,
termConfig: termConfig,
}
go jsSSHSession.Run()
return map[string]any{
"close": js.FuncOf(func(this js.Value, args []js.Value) any {
return jsSSHSession.Close() != nil
}),
"resize": js.FuncOf(func(this js.Value, args []js.Value) any {
rows := args[0].Int()
cols := args[1].Int()
return jsSSHSession.Resize(rows, cols) != nil
}),
}
}
type jsSSHSession struct {
jsIPN *jsIPN
host string
username string
termConfig js.Value
session *ssh.Session
pendingResizeRows int
pendingResizeCols int
}
func (s *jsSSHSession) Run() {
writeFn := s.termConfig.Get("writeFn")
writeErrorFn := s.termConfig.Get("writeErrorFn")
setReadFn := s.termConfig.Get("setReadFn")
rows := s.termConfig.Get("rows").Int()
cols := s.termConfig.Get("cols").Int()
timeoutSeconds := 5.0
if jsTimeoutSeconds := s.termConfig.Get("timeoutSeconds"); jsTimeoutSeconds.Type() == js.TypeNumber {
timeoutSeconds = jsTimeoutSeconds.Float()
}
onConnectionProgress := s.termConfig.Get("onConnectionProgress")
onConnected := s.termConfig.Get("onConnected")
onDone := s.termConfig.Get("onDone")
defer onDone.Invoke()
writeError := func(label string, err error) {
writeErrorFn.Invoke(fmt.Sprintf("%s Error: %v\r\n", label, err))
}
reportProgress := func(message string) {
onConnectionProgress.Invoke(message)
}
ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), time.Duration(timeoutSeconds*float64(time.Second)))
defer cancel()
reportProgress(fmt.Sprintf("Connecting to %s…", strings.Split(s.host, ".")[0]))
c, err := s.jsIPN.dialer.UserDial(ctx, "tcp", net.JoinHostPort(s.host, "22"))
if err != nil {
writeError("Dial", err)
return
}
defer c.Close()
config := &ssh.ClientConfig{
HostKeyCallback: func(hostname string, remote net.Addr, key ssh.PublicKey) error {
// Host keys are not used with Tailscale SSH, but we can use this
// callback to know that the connection has been established.
reportProgress("SSH connection established…")
return nil
},
User: s.username,
}
reportProgress("Starting SSH client…")
sshConn, _, _, err := ssh.NewClientConn(c, s.host, config)
if err != nil {
writeError("SSH Connection", err)
return
}
defer sshConn.Close()
sshClient := ssh.NewClient(sshConn, nil, nil)
defer sshClient.Close()
session, err := sshClient.NewSession()
if err != nil {
writeError("SSH Session", err)
return
}
s.session = session
defer session.Close()
stdin, err := session.StdinPipe()
if err != nil {
writeError("SSH Stdin", err)
return
}
session.Stdout = termWriter{writeFn}
session.Stderr = termWriter{writeFn}
setReadFn.Invoke(js.FuncOf(func(this js.Value, args []js.Value) any {
input := args[0].String()
_, err := stdin.Write([]byte(input))
if err != nil {
writeError("Write Input", err)
}
return nil
}))
// We might have gotten a resize notification since we started opening the
// session, pick up the latest size.
if s.pendingResizeRows != 0 {
rows = s.pendingResizeRows
}
if s.pendingResizeCols != 0 {
cols = s.pendingResizeCols
}
err = session.RequestPty("xterm", rows, cols, ssh.TerminalModes{})
if err != nil {
writeError("Pseudo Terminal", err)
return
}
err = session.Shell()
if err != nil {
writeError("Shell", err)
return
}
onConnected.Invoke()
err = session.Wait()
if err != nil {
writeError("Wait", err)
return
}
}
func (s *jsSSHSession) Close() error {
if s.session == nil {
// We never had a chance to open the session, ignore the close request.
return nil
}
return s.session.Close()
}
func (s *jsSSHSession) Resize(rows, cols int) error {
if s.session == nil {
s.pendingResizeRows = rows
s.pendingResizeCols = cols
return nil
}
return s.session.WindowChange(rows, cols)
}
func (i *jsIPN) fetch(url string) js.Value {
return makePromise(func() (any, error) {
c := &http.Client{
Transport: &http.Transport{
DialContext: i.dialer.UserDial,
},
}
res, err := c.Get(url)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return map[string]any{
"status": res.StatusCode,
"statusText": res.Status,
"text": js.FuncOf(func(this js.Value, args []js.Value) any {
return makePromise(func() (any, error) {
defer res.Body.Close()
buf := new(bytes.Buffer)
if _, err := buf.ReadFrom(res.Body); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return buf.String(), nil
})
}),
// TODO: populate a more complete JS Response object
}, nil
})
}
type termWriter struct {
f js.Value
}
func (w termWriter) Write(p []byte) (n int, err error) {
r := bytes.Replace(p, []byte("\n"), []byte("\n\r"), -1)
w.f.Invoke(string(r))
return len(p), nil
}
type jsNetMap struct {
Self jsNetMapSelfNode `json:"self"`
Peers []jsNetMapPeerNode `json:"peers"`
LockedOut bool `json:"lockedOut"`
}
type jsNetMapNode struct {
Name string `json:"name"`
Addresses []string `json:"addresses"`
MachineKey string `json:"machineKey"`
NodeKey string `json:"nodeKey"`
}
type jsNetMapSelfNode struct {
jsNetMapNode
MachineStatus string `json:"machineStatus"`
}
type jsNetMapPeerNode struct {
jsNetMapNode
Online *bool `json:"online,omitempty"`
TailscaleSSHEnabled bool `json:"tailscaleSSHEnabled"`
}
type jsStateStore struct {
jsStateStorage js.Value
}
func (s *jsStateStore) ReadState(id ipn.StateKey) ([]byte, error) {
jsValue := s.jsStateStorage.Call("getState", string(id))
if jsValue.String() == "" {
return nil, ipn.ErrStateNotExist
}
return hex.DecodeString(jsValue.String())
}
func (s *jsStateStore) WriteState(id ipn.StateKey, bs []byte) error {
s.jsStateStorage.Call("setState", string(id), hex.EncodeToString(bs))
return nil
}
func mapSlice[T any, M any](a []T, f func(T) M) []M {
n := make([]M, len(a))
for i, e := range a {
n[i] = f(e)
}
return n
}
func mapSliceView[T any, M any](a views.Slice[T], f func(T) M) []M {
n := make([]M, a.Len())
for i := range a.LenIter() {
n[i] = f(a.At(i))
}
return n
}
func filterSlice[T any](a []T, f func(T) bool) []T {
n := make([]T, 0, len(a))
for _, e := range a {
if f(e) {
n = append(n, e)
}
}
return n
}
func generateHostname() string {
tails := words.Tails()
scales := words.Scales()
if rand.Int()%2 == 0 {
// JavaScript
tails = filterSlice(tails, func(s string) bool { return strings.HasPrefix(s, "j") })
scales = filterSlice(scales, func(s string) bool { return strings.HasPrefix(s, "s") })
} else {
// WebAssembly
tails = filterSlice(tails, func(s string) bool { return strings.HasPrefix(s, "w") })
scales = filterSlice(scales, func(s string) bool { return strings.HasPrefix(s, "a") })
}
tail := tails[rand.Intn(len(tails))]
scale := scales[rand.Intn(len(scales))]
return fmt.Sprintf("%s-%s", tail, scale)
}
// makePromise handles the boilerplate of wrapping goroutines with JS promises.
// f is run on a goroutine and its return value is used to resolve the promise
// (or reject it if an error is returned).
func makePromise(f func() (any, error)) js.Value {
handler := js.FuncOf(func(this js.Value, args []js.Value) any {
resolve := args[0]
reject := args[1]
go func() {
if res, err := f(); err == nil {
resolve.Invoke(res)
} else {
reject.Invoke(err.Error())
}
}()
return nil
})
promiseConstructor := js.Global().Get("Promise")
return promiseConstructor.New(handler)
}
const logPolicyStateKey = "log-policy"
func getOrCreateLogPolicyConfig(state ipn.StateStore) *logpolicy.Config {
if configBytes, err := state.ReadState(logPolicyStateKey); err == nil {
if config, err := logpolicy.ConfigFromBytes(configBytes); err == nil {
return config
} else {
log.Printf("Could not parse log policy config: %v", err)
}
} else if err != ipn.ErrStateNotExist {
log.Printf("Could not get log policy config from state store: %v", err)
}
config := logpolicy.NewConfig(logtail.CollectionNode)
if err := state.WriteState(logPolicyStateKey, config.ToBytes()); err != nil {
log.Printf("Could not save log policy config to state store: %v", err)
}
return config
}
// noCORSTransport wraps a RoundTripper and forces the no-cors mode on requests,
// so that we can use it with non-CORS-aware servers.
type noCORSTransport struct {
http.RoundTripper
}
func (t *noCORSTransport) RoundTrip(req *http.Request) (*http.Response, error) {
req.Header.Set("js.fetch:mode", "no-cors")
resp, err := t.RoundTripper.RoundTrip(req)
if err == nil {
// In no-cors mode no response properties are returned. Populate just
// the status so that callers do not think this was an error.
resp.StatusCode = http.StatusOK
resp.Status = http.StatusText(http.StatusOK)
}
return resp, err
}