control/controlhttp: allow client and server to communicate over WebSockets

We can't do Noise-over-HTTP in Wasm/JS (because we don't have bidirectional
communication), but we should be able to do it over WebSockets. Reuses
derp WebSocket support that allows us to turn a WebSocket connection
into a net.Conn.

Updates #3157

Signed-off-by: Mihai Parparita <mihai@tailscale.com>
pull/4802/head
Mihai Parparita 2 years ago committed by Mihai Parparita
parent 80157f3f37
commit a9f32656f5

@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ import (
"nhooyr.io/websocket"
"tailscale.com/derp"
"tailscale.com/derp/wsconn"
"tailscale.com/net/wsconn"
)
var counterWebSocketAccepts = expvar.NewInt("derp_websocket_accepts")

@ -42,7 +42,6 @@ tailscale.com/cmd/tailscale dependencies: (generated by github.com/tailscale/dep
tailscale.com/control/controlknobs from tailscale.com/net/portmapper
tailscale.com/derp from tailscale.com/derp/derphttp
tailscale.com/derp/derphttp from tailscale.com/net/netcheck
L tailscale.com/derp/wsconn from tailscale.com/derp/derphttp
tailscale.com/disco from tailscale.com/derp
tailscale.com/envknob from tailscale.com/cmd/tailscale/cli+
tailscale.com/hostinfo from tailscale.com/net/interfaces+
@ -63,6 +62,7 @@ tailscale.com/cmd/tailscale dependencies: (generated by github.com/tailscale/dep
tailscale.com/net/tlsdial from tailscale.com/derp/derphttp
tailscale.com/net/tsaddr from tailscale.com/net/interfaces+
💣 tailscale.com/net/tshttpproxy from tailscale.com/derp/derphttp+
L tailscale.com/net/wsconn from tailscale.com/derp/derphttp
tailscale.com/paths from tailscale.com/cmd/tailscale/cli+
tailscale.com/safesocket from tailscale.com/cmd/tailscale/cli+
tailscale.com/syncs from tailscale.com/net/interfaces+

@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ tailscale.com/cmd/tailscaled dependencies: (generated by github.com/tailscale/de
L 💣 github.com/jsimonetti/rtnetlink from tailscale.com/net/interfaces+
L github.com/jsimonetti/rtnetlink/internal/unix from github.com/jsimonetti/rtnetlink
github.com/klauspost/compress from github.com/klauspost/compress/zstd
L github.com/klauspost/compress/flate from nhooyr.io/websocket
github.com/klauspost/compress/flate from nhooyr.io/websocket
github.com/klauspost/compress/fse from github.com/klauspost/compress/huff0
github.com/klauspost/compress/huff0 from github.com/klauspost/compress/zstd
github.com/klauspost/compress/internal/cpuinfo from github.com/klauspost/compress/zstd
@ -170,9 +170,9 @@ tailscale.com/cmd/tailscaled dependencies: (generated by github.com/tailscale/de
inet.af/netaddr from tailscale.com/control/controlclient+
inet.af/peercred from tailscale.com/ipn/ipnserver
W 💣 inet.af/wf from tailscale.com/wf
L nhooyr.io/websocket from tailscale.com/derp/derphttp+
L nhooyr.io/websocket/internal/errd from nhooyr.io/websocket
L nhooyr.io/websocket/internal/xsync from nhooyr.io/websocket
nhooyr.io/websocket from tailscale.com/derp/derphttp+
nhooyr.io/websocket/internal/errd from nhooyr.io/websocket
nhooyr.io/websocket/internal/xsync from nhooyr.io/websocket
tailscale.com from tailscale.com/version
tailscale.com/atomicfile from tailscale.com/ipn+
LD tailscale.com/chirp from tailscale.com/cmd/tailscaled
@ -185,7 +185,6 @@ tailscale.com/cmd/tailscaled dependencies: (generated by github.com/tailscale/de
tailscale.com/control/controlknobs from tailscale.com/control/controlclient+
tailscale.com/derp from tailscale.com/derp/derphttp+
tailscale.com/derp/derphttp from tailscale.com/net/netcheck+
L tailscale.com/derp/wsconn from tailscale.com/derp/derphttp
tailscale.com/disco from tailscale.com/derp+
tailscale.com/envknob from tailscale.com/control/controlclient+
tailscale.com/health from tailscale.com/control/controlclient+
@ -232,6 +231,7 @@ tailscale.com/cmd/tailscaled dependencies: (generated by github.com/tailscale/de
tailscale.com/net/tsdial from tailscale.com/control/controlclient+
💣 tailscale.com/net/tshttpproxy from tailscale.com/control/controlclient+
tailscale.com/net/tstun from tailscale.com/net/dns+
tailscale.com/net/wsconn from tailscale.com/control/controlhttp+
tailscale.com/paths from tailscale.com/ipn/ipnlocal+
tailscale.com/portlist from tailscale.com/ipn/ipnlocal
tailscale.com/safesocket from tailscale.com/client/tailscale+

@ -1097,12 +1097,6 @@ func loadServerPubKeys(ctx context.Context, httpc *http.Client, serverURL string
var out tailcfg.OverTLSPublicKeyResponse
jsonErr := json.Unmarshal(b, &out)
if jsonErr == nil {
if runtime.GOOS == "js" {
// As of 2022-05-20 it's not possible for js/wasm to make a bidi
// Noise connection to the control plane. Instead, for now, pretend
// like the server can't do Noise to force use of the old protocol.
out.PublicKey = key.MachinePublic{}
}
return &out, nil
}

@ -2,6 +2,9 @@
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
//go:build !js
// +build !js
// Package controlhttp implements the Tailscale 2021 control protocol
// base transport over HTTP.
//
@ -40,21 +43,6 @@ import (
"tailscale.com/types/key"
)
const (
// upgradeHeader is the value of the Upgrade HTTP header used to
// indicate the Tailscale control protocol.
upgradeHeaderValue = "tailscale-control-protocol"
// handshakeHeaderName is the HTTP request header that can
// optionally contain base64-encoded initial handshake
// payload, to save an RTT.
handshakeHeaderName = "X-Tailscale-Handshake"
// serverUpgradePath is where the server-side HTTP handler to
// to do the protocol switch is located.
serverUpgradePath = "/ts2021"
)
// Dial connects to the HTTP server at addr, requests to switch to the
// Tailscale control protocol, and returns an established control
// protocol connection.

@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
// Copyright (c) 2022 Tailscale Inc & AUTHORS All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package controlhttp
import (
"context"
"encoding/base64"
"net"
"net/url"
"nhooyr.io/websocket"
"tailscale.com/control/controlbase"
"tailscale.com/net/dnscache"
"tailscale.com/net/wsconn"
"tailscale.com/types/key"
)
// Variant of Dial that tunnels the request over WebScokets, since we cannot do
// bi-directional communication over an HTTP connection when in JS.
func Dial(ctx context.Context, addr string, machineKey key.MachinePrivate, controlKey key.MachinePublic, protocolVersion uint16, dialer dnscache.DialContextFunc) (*controlbase.Conn, error) {
init, cont, err := controlbase.ClientDeferred(machineKey, controlKey, protocolVersion)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
host, addr, err := net.SplitHostPort(addr)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
wsURL := &url.URL{
Scheme: "ws",
Host: net.JoinHostPort(host, addr),
Path: serverUpgradePath,
// Can't set HTTP headers on the websocket request, so we have to to send
// the handshake via an HTTP header.
RawQuery: url.Values{
handshakeHeaderName: []string{base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(init)},
}.Encode(),
}
wsConn, _, err := websocket.Dial(ctx, wsURL.String(), &websocket.DialOptions{
Subprotocols: []string{upgradeHeaderValue},
})
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
netConn := wsconn.New(wsConn)
cbConn, err := cont(ctx, netConn)
if err != nil {
netConn.Close()
return nil, err
}
return cbConn, nil
}

@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
// Copyright (c) 2022 Tailscale Inc & AUTHORS All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package controlhttp
const (
// upgradeHeader is the value of the Upgrade HTTP header used to
// indicate the Tailscale control protocol.
upgradeHeaderValue = "tailscale-control-protocol"
// handshakeHeaderName is the HTTP request header that can
// optionally contain base64-encoded initial handshake
// payload, to save an RTT.
handshakeHeaderName = "X-Tailscale-Handshake"
// serverUpgradePath is where the server-side HTTP handler to
// to do the protocol switch is located.
serverUpgradePath = "/ts2021"
)

@ -11,8 +11,10 @@ import (
"fmt"
"net/http"
"nhooyr.io/websocket"
"tailscale.com/control/controlbase"
"tailscale.com/net/netutil"
"tailscale.com/net/wsconn"
"tailscale.com/types/key"
)
@ -27,6 +29,9 @@ func AcceptHTTP(ctx context.Context, w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, pri
http.Error(w, "missing next protocol", http.StatusBadRequest)
return nil, errors.New("no next protocol in HTTP request")
}
if next == "websocket" {
return acceptWebsocket(ctx, w, r, private)
}
if next != upgradeHeaderValue {
http.Error(w, "unknown next protocol", http.StatusBadRequest)
return nil, fmt.Errorf("client requested unhandled next protocol %q", next)
@ -71,3 +76,42 @@ func AcceptHTTP(ctx context.Context, w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, pri
return nc, nil
}
// acceptWebsocket upgrades a WebSocket connection (from a client that cannot
// speak HTTP) to a Tailscale control protocol base transport connection.
func acceptWebsocket(ctx context.Context, w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, private key.MachinePrivate) (*controlbase.Conn, error) {
c, err := websocket.Accept(w, r, &websocket.AcceptOptions{
Subprotocols: []string{upgradeHeaderValue},
OriginPatterns: []string{"*"},
})
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("Could not accept WebSocket connection %v", err)
}
if c.Subprotocol() != upgradeHeaderValue {
c.Close(websocket.StatusPolicyViolation, "client must speak the control subprotocol")
return nil, fmt.Errorf("Unexpected subprotocol %q", c.Subprotocol())
}
if err := r.ParseForm(); err != nil {
c.Close(websocket.StatusPolicyViolation, "Could not parse parameters")
return nil, fmt.Errorf("parse query parameters: %v", err)
}
initB64 := r.Form.Get(handshakeHeaderName)
if initB64 == "" {
c.Close(websocket.StatusPolicyViolation, "missing Tailscale handshake parameter")
return nil, errors.New("no tailscale handshake parameter in HTTP request")
}
init, err := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString(initB64)
if err != nil {
c.Close(websocket.StatusPolicyViolation, "invalid tailscale handshake parameter")
return nil, fmt.Errorf("decoding base64 handshake parameter: %v", err)
}
conn := wsconn.New(c)
nc, err := controlbase.Server(ctx, conn, private, init)
if err != nil {
conn.Close()
return nil, fmt.Errorf("noise handshake failed: %w", err)
}
return nc, nil
}

@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ import (
"net"
"nhooyr.io/websocket"
"tailscale.com/derp/wsconn"
"tailscale.com/net/wsconn"
)
func init() {

@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ func New(c *websocket.Conn) net.Conn {
return &websocketConn{c: c}
}
// websocketConn implements derp.Conn around a *websocket.Conn,
// websocketConn implements net.Conn around a *websocket.Conn,
// treating a websocket.Conn as a byte stream, ignoring the WebSocket
// frame/message boundaries.
type websocketConn struct {
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