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mitogen/mitogen/setns.py

242 lines
8.3 KiB
Python

# Copyright 2019, David Wilson
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
#
# 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
# this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
#
# 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
# this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
# and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
#
# 3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its contributors
# may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
# specific prior written permission.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
# AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
# IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
# ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
# LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
# CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
# SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
# INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
# CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
# ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
# POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
# !mitogen: minify_safe
import ctypes
import grp
import logging
import os
import pwd
import subprocess
import sys
import mitogen.core
import mitogen.parent
LOG = logging.getLogger(__name__)
LIBC = ctypes.CDLL(None, use_errno=True)
LIBC__strerror = LIBC.strerror
LIBC__strerror.restype = ctypes.c_char_p
class Error(mitogen.core.StreamError):
pass
def setns(kind, fd):
if LIBC.setns(int(fd), 0) == -1:
errno = ctypes.get_errno()
msg = 'setns(%s, %s): %s' % (fd, kind, LIBC__strerror(errno))
raise OSError(errno, msg)
def _run_command(args):
argv = mitogen.parent.Argv(args)
try:
proc = subprocess.Popen(
args=args,
stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
stderr=subprocess.STDOUT
)
except OSError:
e = sys.exc_info()[1]
raise Error('could not execute %s: %s', argv, e)
output, _ = proc.communicate()
if not proc.returncode:
return output.decode('utf-8', 'replace')
raise Error("%s exitted with status %d: %s",
mitogen.parent.Argv(args), proc.returncode, output)
def get_docker_pid(path, name):
args = [path, 'inspect', '--format={{.State.Pid}}', name]
output = _run_command(args)
try:
return int(output)
except ValueError:
raise Error("could not find PID from docker output.\n%s", output)
def get_lxc_pid(path, name):
output = _run_command([path, '-n', name])
for line in output.splitlines():
bits = line.split()
if bits and bits[0] == 'PID:':
return int(bits[1])
raise Error("could not find PID from lxc-info output.\n%s", output)
def get_lxd_pid(path, name):
output = _run_command([path, 'info', name])
for line in output.splitlines():
bits = line.split()
if bits and bits[0] == 'Pid:':
return int(bits[1])
raise Error("could not find PID from lxc output.\n%s", output)
def get_machinectl_pid(path, name):
output = _run_command([path, 'status', name])
for line in output.splitlines():
bits = line.split()
if bits and bits[0] == 'Leader:':
return int(bits[1])
raise Error("could not find PID from machinectl output.\n%s", output)
GET_LEADER_BY_KIND = {
'docker': ('docker_path', get_docker_pid),
'lxc': ('lxc_info_path', get_lxc_pid),
'lxd': ('lxc_path', get_lxd_pid),
'machinectl': ('machinectl_path', get_machinectl_pid),
}
class Options(mitogen.parent.Options):
container = None
username = 'root'
kind = None
python_path = 'python'
docker_path = 'docker'
lxc_path = 'lxc'
lxc_info_path = 'lxc-info'
machinectl_path = 'machinectl'
def __init__(self, container, kind, username=None, docker_path=None,
lxc_path=None, lxc_info_path=None, machinectl_path=None,
**kwargs):
super(Options, self).__init__(**kwargs)
if kind not in GET_LEADER_BY_KIND:
raise Error('unsupported container kind: %r', kind)
self.container = mitogen.core.to_text(container)
self.kind = kind
if username:
self.username = mitogen.core.to_text(username)
if docker_path:
self.docker_path = docker_path
if lxc_path:
self.lxc_path = lxc_path
if lxc_info_path:
self.lxc_info_path = lxc_info_path
if machinectl_path:
self.machinectl_path = machinectl_path
class Connection(mitogen.parent.Connection):
options_class = Options
child_is_immediate_subprocess = False
# Order matters. https://github.com/karelzak/util-linux/commit/854d0fe/
NS_ORDER = ('ipc', 'uts', 'net', 'pid', 'mnt', 'user')
def preexec_fn(self):
nspath = '/proc/%d/ns/' % (self.leader_pid,)
selfpath = '/proc/self/ns/'
try:
ns_fps = [
open(nspath + name)
for name in self.NS_ORDER
if os.path.exists(nspath + name) and (
os.readlink(nspath + name) != os.readlink(selfpath + name)
)
]
except Exception:
e = sys.exc_info()[1]
raise Error(str(e))
os.chdir('/proc/%s/root' % (self.leader_pid,))
os.chroot('.')
os.chdir('/')
for fp in ns_fps:
setns(fp.name, fp.fileno())
fp.close()
for sym in 'endpwent', 'endgrent', 'endspent', 'endsgent':
try:
getattr(LIBC, sym)()
except AttributeError:
pass
try:
os.setgroups([grent.gr_gid
for grent in grp.getgrall()
if self.options.username in grent.gr_mem])
pwent = pwd.getpwnam(self.options.username)
os.setreuid(pwent.pw_uid, pwent.pw_uid)
# shadow-4.4/libmisc/setupenv.c. Not done: MAIL, PATH
os.environ.update({
'HOME': pwent.pw_dir,
'SHELL': pwent.pw_shell or '/bin/sh',
'LOGNAME': self.options.username,
'USER': self.options.username,
})
if ((os.path.exists(pwent.pw_dir) and
os.access(pwent.pw_dir, os.X_OK))):
os.chdir(pwent.pw_dir)
except Exception:
e = sys.exc_info()[1]
raise Error(self.username_msg, self.username, self.container,
type(e).__name__, e)
username_msg = 'while transitioning to user %r in container %r: %s: %s'
def get_boot_command(self):
# With setns(CLONE_NEWPID), new children of the caller receive a new
# PID namespace, however the caller's namespace won't change. That
# causes subsequent calls to clone() specifying CLONE_THREAD to fail
# with EINVAL, as threads in the same process can't have varying PID
# namespaces, meaning starting new threads in the exec'd program will
# fail. The solution is forking, so inject a /bin/sh call to achieve
# this.
argv = super(Connection, self).get_boot_command()
# bash will exec() if a single command was specified and the shell has
# nothing left to do, so "; exit $?" gives bash a reason to live.
return ['/bin/sh', '-c', '%s; exit $?' % (mitogen.parent.Argv(argv),)]
def create_child(self, args):
return mitogen.parent.create_child(args, preexec_fn=self.preexec_fn)
def _get_name(self):
return u'setns.' + self.options.container
def connect(self, **kwargs):
attr, func = GET_LEADER_BY_KIND[self.options.kind]
tool_path = getattr(self.options, attr)
self.leader_pid = func(tool_path, self.options.container)
LOG.debug('Leader PID for %s container %r: %d',
self.options.kind, self.options.container, self.leader_pid)
return super(Connection, self).connect(**kwargs)