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286 lines
10 KiB
Python
286 lines
10 KiB
Python
#!/usr/bin/env python
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#
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# Copyright 2016 OpenMarket Ltd
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#
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# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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# You may obtain a copy of the License at
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#
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# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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#
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# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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# limitations under the License.
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"""
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Batesian: A simple templating system using Jinja.
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Architecture
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============
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INPUT FILE --------+
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+-------+ +----------+ |
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| units |-+ | sections |-+ V
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+-------+ |-+ == used to create ==> +----------- | == provides vars to ==> Jinja
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+-------+ | +----------+ |
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+--------+ V
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RAW DATA (e.g. json) Blobs of text OUTPUT FILE
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Units
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=====
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Units are random bits of unprocessed data, e.g. schema JSON files. Anything can
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be done to them, from processing it with Jinja to arbitrary python processing.
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They are typically dicts.
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Sections
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========
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Sections are strings, typically short segments of RST. They will be dropped in
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to the provided input file based on their section key name (template var)
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They typically use a combination of templates + units to construct bits of RST.
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Input File
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==========
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The input file is a text file which is passed through Jinja along with the
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section keys as template variables.
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Processing
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==========
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- Execute all unit functions to load units into memory and process them.
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- Execute all section functions (which can now be done because the units exist)
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- Process the input file through Jinja, giving it the sections as template vars.
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"""
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from batesian import AccessKeyStore
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from jinja2 import Environment, FileSystemLoader, StrictUndefined, Template, meta
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from argparse import ArgumentParser, FileType
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import importlib
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import json
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import logging
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import os
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import sys
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from textwrap import TextWrapper
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from matrix_templates.units import TypeTableRow
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def create_from_template(template, sections):
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return template.render(sections)
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def check_unaccessed(name, store):
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unaccessed_keys = store.get_unaccessed_set()
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if len(unaccessed_keys) > 0:
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log("Found %s unused %s keys." % (len(unaccessed_keys), name))
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log(unaccessed_keys)
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def main(input_module, files=None, out_dir=None, verbose=False, substitutions={}):
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if out_dir and not os.path.exists(out_dir):
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os.makedirs(out_dir)
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in_mod = importlib.import_module(input_module)
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# add a template filter to produce pretty pretty JSON
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def jsonify(input, indent=None, pre_whitespace=0):
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code = json.dumps(input, indent=indent, sort_keys=True)
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if pre_whitespace:
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code = code.replace("\n", ("\n" +" "*pre_whitespace))
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return code
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def indent_block(input, indent):
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return input.replace("\n", ("\n" + " "*indent))
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def indent(input, indent):
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return " "*indent + input
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def wrap(input, wrap=80, initial_indent=""):
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if len(input) == 0:
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return initial_indent
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# TextWrapper collapses newlines into single spaces; we do our own
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# splitting on newlines to prevent this, so that newlines can actually
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# be intentionally inserted in text.
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input_lines = input.split('\n\n')
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wrapper = TextWrapper(initial_indent=initial_indent, width=wrap)
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output_lines = [wrapper.fill(line) for line in input_lines]
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for i in range(len(output_lines)):
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line = output_lines[i]
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in_bullet = line.startswith("- ")
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if in_bullet:
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output_lines[i] = line.replace("\n", "\n " + initial_indent)
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return '\n\n'.join(output_lines)
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def fieldwidths(input, keys, defaults=[], default_width=15):
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"""
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A template filter to help in the generation of tables.
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Given a list of rows, returns a list giving the maximum length of the
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values in each column.
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:param list[TypeTableRow|dict[str,str]] input:
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a list of rows
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:param list[str] keys: the keys corresponding to the table columns
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:param list[int] defaults: for each column, the default column width.
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:param int default_width: if ``defaults`` is shorter than ``keys``, this
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will be used as a fallback
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"""
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def getrowattribute(row, k):
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# the row may be a dict (particularly the title row, which is
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# generated by the template
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if not isinstance(row, TypeTableRow):
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return row[k]
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return getattr(row, k)
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def colwidth(key, default):
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rowwidths = (len(getrowattribute(row, key)) for row in input)
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return reduce(max, rowwidths,
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default if default is not None else default_width)
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results = map(colwidth, keys, defaults)
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return results
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# make Jinja aware of the templates and filters
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env = Environment(
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loader=FileSystemLoader(in_mod.exports["templates"]),
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undefined=StrictUndefined
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)
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env.filters["jsonify"] = jsonify
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env.filters["indent"] = indent
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env.filters["indent_block"] = indent_block
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env.filters["wrap"] = wrap
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env.filters["fieldwidths"] = fieldwidths
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# load up and parse the lowest single units possible: we don't know or care
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# which spec section will use it, we just need it there in memory for when
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# they want it.
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units = AccessKeyStore(
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existing_data=in_mod.exports["units"](
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debug=verbose,
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substitutions=substitutions,
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).get_units()
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)
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# use the units to create RST sections
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sections = in_mod.exports["sections"](env, units, debug=verbose).get_sections()
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# print out valid section keys if no file supplied
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if not files:
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print "\nValid template variables:"
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for key in sections.keys():
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sec_text = "" if (len(sections[key]) > 75) else (
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"(Value: '%s')" % sections[key]
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)
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sec_info = "%s characters" % len(sections[key])
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if sections[key].count("\n") > 0:
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sec_info += ", %s lines" % sections[key].count("\n")
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print " %s" % key
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print " %s %s" % (sec_info, sec_text)
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return
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# check the input files and substitute in sections where required
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for input_filename in files:
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output_filename = os.path.join(out_dir,
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os.path.basename(input_filename))
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process_file(env, sections, input_filename, output_filename)
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check_unaccessed("units", units)
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def process_file(env, sections, filename, output_filename):
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log("Parsing input template: %s" % filename)
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with open(filename, "r") as file_stream:
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temp_str = file_stream.read().decode("utf-8")
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# do sanity checking on the template to make sure they aren't reffing things
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# which will never be replaced with a section.
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ast = env.parse(temp_str)
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template_vars = meta.find_undeclared_variables(ast)
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unused_vars = [var for var in template_vars if var not in sections]
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if len(unused_vars) > 0:
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raise Exception(
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"You have {{ variables }} which are not found in sections: %s" %
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(unused_vars,)
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)
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# process the template
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temp = Template(temp_str)
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output = create_from_template(temp, sections)
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# Do these substitutions outside of the ordinary templating system because
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# we want them to apply to things like the underlying swagger used to
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# generate the templates, not just the top-level sections.
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for old, new in substitutions.items():
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output = output.replace(old, new)
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with open(output_filename, "w") as f:
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f.write(output.encode("utf-8"))
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log("Output file for: %s" % output_filename)
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def log(line):
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print "batesian: %s" % line
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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parser = ArgumentParser(
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"Processes a file (typically .rst) through Jinja to replace templated "+
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"areas with section information from the provided input module. For a "+
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"list of possible template variables, add --show-template-vars."
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)
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parser.add_argument(
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"files", nargs="+",
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help="The input files to process. These will be passed through Jinja "+
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"then output under the same name to the output directory."
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)
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parser.add_argument(
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"--input", "-i",
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help="The python module (not file) which contains the sections/units "+
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"classes. This module must have an 'exports' dict which has "+
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"{ 'units': UnitClass, 'sections': SectionClass, "+
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"'templates': 'template/dir' }"
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)
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parser.add_argument(
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"--out-directory", "-o", help="The directory to output the file to."+
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" Default: /out",
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default="out"
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)
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parser.add_argument(
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"--show-template-vars", "-s", action="store_true",
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help="Show a list of all possible variables (sections) you can use in"+
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" the input file."
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)
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parser.add_argument(
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"--verbose", "-v", action="store_true",
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help="Turn on verbose mode."
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)
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parser.add_argument(
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"--substitution", action="append",
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help="Substitutions to apply to the generated output, of form NEEDLE=REPLACEMENT.",
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default=[],
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)
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args = parser.parse_args()
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if args.verbose:
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logging.basicConfig(level=logging.DEBUG)
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else:
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logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO)
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if not args.input:
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raise Exception("Missing [i]nput python module.")
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if (args.show_template_vars):
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main(args.input, verbose=args.verbose)
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sys.exit(0)
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substitutions = {}
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for substitution in args.substitution:
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parts = substitution.split("=", 1)
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if len(parts) != 2:
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raise Exception("Invalid substitution")
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substitutions[parts[0]] = parts[1]
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main(
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args.input, files=args.files, out_dir=args.out_directory,
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substitutions=substitutions, verbose=args.verbose
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)
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