matrix-spec/api/check_examples.py

#! /usr/bin/env python
#
# Copyright 2016 OpenMarket Ltd
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.

import sys
import json
import os


def import_error(module, package, debian, error):
    sys.stderr.write((
        "Error importing %(module)s: %(error)r\n"
        "To install %(module)s run:\n"
        "  pip install %(package)s\n"
        "or on Debian run:\n"
        "  sudo apt-get install python-%(debian)s\n"
    ) % locals())
    if __name__ == '__main__':
        sys.exit(1)

try:
    import jsonschema
except ImportError as e:
    import_error("jsonschema", "jsonschema", "jsonschema", e)
    raise

try:
    import yaml
except ImportError as e:
    import_error("yaml", "PyYAML", "yaml", e)
    raise


def check_parameter(filepath, request, parameter):
    schema = parameter.get("schema")
    example = schema.get('example')

    fileurl = "file://" + os.path.abspath(filepath)
    if example and schema:
        try:
            print ("Checking request schema for: %r %r" % (
                filepath, request
            ))
            # Setting the 'id' tells jsonschema where the file is so that it
            # can correctly resolve relative $ref references in the schema
            schema['id'] = fileurl
            example = resolve_references(filepath, example)
            resolver = jsonschema.RefResolver(filepath, schema, handlers={"file": load_file})
            jsonschema.validate(example, schema, resolver=resolver)
        except Exception as e:
            raise ValueError("Error validating JSON schema for %r" % (
                request
            ), e)


def check_response(filepath, request, code, response):
    example = response.get('examples', {}).get('application/json')
    schema = response.get('schema')
    fileurl = "file://" + os.path.abspath(filepath)
    if example and schema:
        try:
            print ("Checking response schema for: %r %r %r" % (
                filepath, request, code
            ))
            # Setting the 'id' tells jsonschema where the file is so that it
            # can correctly resolve relative $ref references in the schema
            schema['id'] = fileurl
            example = resolve_references(filepath, example)
            resolver = jsonschema.RefResolver(filepath, schema, handlers={"file": load_file})
            jsonschema.validate(example, schema, resolver=resolver)
        except Exception as e:
            raise ValueError("Error validating JSON schema for %r %r" % (
                request, code
            ), e)


def check_swagger_file(filepath):
    with open(filepath) as f:
        swagger = yaml.load(f)

    for path, path_api in swagger.get('paths', {}).items():

        for method, request_api in path_api.items():
            request = "%s %s" % (method.upper(), path)
            for parameter in request_api.get('parameters', ()):
                if parameter['in'] == 'body':
                    check_parameter(filepath, request, parameter)

            try:
                responses = request_api['responses']
            except KeyError:
                raise ValueError("No responses for %r" % (request,))
            for code, response in responses.items():
                check_response(filepath, request, code, response)


def resolve_references(path, schema):
    if isinstance(schema, dict):
        # do $ref first
        if '$ref' in schema:
            value = schema['$ref']
            path = os.path.abspath(os.path.join(os.path.dirname(path), value))
            ref = load_file("file://" + path)
            result = resolve_references(path, ref)
            del schema['$ref']
        else:
            result = {}

        for key, value in schema.items():
            result[key] = resolve_references(path, value)
        return result
    elif isinstance(schema, list):
        return [resolve_references(path, value) for value in schema]
    else:
        return schema


def load_yaml(path):
    if not path.startswith("file:///"):
        raise Exception("Bad ref: %s" % (path,))
    path = path[len("file://"):]
    with open(path, "r") as f:
        return yaml.load(f)


def load_json(path):
    if not path.startswith("file:///"):
        raise Exception("Bad ref: %s" % (path,))
    path = path[len("file://"):]
    with open(path, "r") as f:
        return json.load(f)


def load_file(path):
    print("Loading reference: %s" % path)
    if path.endswith(".json"):
        return load_json(path)
    else:
        # We have to assume it's YAML because some of the YAML examples 
        # do not have file extensions.
        return load_yaml(path)


if __name__ == '__main__':
    paths = sys.argv[1:]
    if not paths:
        paths = []
        for (root, dirs, files) in os.walk(os.curdir):
            for filename in files:
                if filename.endswith(".yaml"):
                    paths.append(os.path.join(root, filename))
    for path in paths:
        try:
            check_swagger_file(path)
        except Exception as e:
            raise ValueError("Error checking file %r" % (path,), e)