| User Id (no `action` in URI):<br/>`matrix:user/her:example.org` | _Outside the room context_: show user profile<br/>_Inside the room context:_ mention the user in the current room (client-local operation) | No default non-interactive operation<br/>`GET /profile/@her:example.org/display_name`<br/>`GET /profile/@her:example.org/avatar_url` |
| User Id (`action=chat`):<br/>`matrix:user/her:example.org?action=chat` | Open a direct chat with the user (see the next column on identifying the room) | If [canonical direct chats](https://github.com/matrix-org/matrix-doc/pull/2199) are supported: `GET /_matrix/client/r0/user/@me:example.org/dm?involves=@her:example.org`<br/>Without canonical direct chats:<br/>1. `GET /user/@me:example.org/account_data/m.direct`<br/>2. Find the room id for `@her:example.org` in the event content<br/>3. if found, return this room id; if not, `POST /createRoom` with `"is_direct": true` and return id of the created room |
| Room (no `action` in URI):<br/>`matrix:roomid/rid:example.org`<br/>`matrix:room/us:example.org` | Attempt to "open" (usually: display the timeline at the latest or last remembered position) the room | No default non-interactive operation<br/>API: Find the respective room in the local `/sync` cache or<br/>`GET /rooms/!rid:example.org/...`<br/> |
| Room (`action=join`):<br/>`matrix:roomid/rid:example.org?action=join&via=example2.org`<br/>`matrix:room/us:example.org?action=join` | Attempt to join the room | `POST /join/!rid:example.org?server_name=example2.org`<br/>`POST /join/#us:example.org` |
| Event:<br/>`matrix:room/us:example.org/event/lol823y4bcp3qo4`<br/>`matrix:roomid/rid:example.org/event/lol823y4bcp3qo4?via=example2.org` | 1. For room aliases, resolve an alias to a room id (HOW?)<br/>2. Attempt to retrieve (see the next column) and display the event;<br/>3. If the event could not be retrieved due to access denial and the current user is not a member of the room, the client MAY offer the user to join the room and try to open the event again | Non-interactive operation: return event or event content, depending on context<br/>API: find the event in the local `/sync` cache or<br/>`GET /directory/room/%23us:example.org` (to resolve alias to id)<br/>`GET /rooms/!rid:example.org/event/lol823y4bcp3qo4?server_name=example2.org`<br/> |
| User Id (no `action` in URI):<br/>`matrix:u/her:example.org` | _Outside the room context_: show user profile<br/>_Inside the room context:_ mention the user in the current room (client-local operation) | No default non-interactive operation<br/>`GET /profile/@her:example.org/display_name`<br/>`GET /profile/@her:example.org/avatar_url` |
| User Id (`action=chat`):<br/>`matrix:u/her:example.org?action=chat` | Open a direct chat with the user (see the next column on identifying the room) | If [canonical direct chats](https://github.com/matrix-org/matrix-doc/pull/2199) are supported: `GET /_matrix/client/r0/user/@me:example.org/dm?involves=@her:example.org`<br/>Without canonical direct chats:<br/>1. `GET /user/@me:example.org/account_data/m.direct`<br/>2. Find the room id for `@her:example.org` in the event content<br/>3. if found, return this room id; if not, `POST /createRoom` with `"is_direct": true` and return id of the created room |
| Room (no `action` in URI):<br/>`matrix:roomid/rid:example.org`<br/>`matrix:r/us:example.org` | Attempt to "open" (usually: display the timeline at the latest or last remembered position) the room | No default non-interactive operation<br/>API: Find the respective room in the local `/sync` cache or<br/>`GET /rooms/!rid:example.org/...`<br/> |
| Room (`action=join`):<br/>`matrix:roomid/rid:example.org?action=join&via=example2.org`<br/>`matrix:r/us:example.org?action=join` | Attempt to join the room | `POST /join/!rid:example.org?server_name=example2.org`<br/>`POST /join/#us:example.org` |
| Event:<br/>`matrix:r/us:example.org/e/lol823y4bcp3qo4`<br/>`matrix:roomid/rid:example.org/event/lol823y4bcp3qo4?via=example2.org` | 1. For room aliases, resolve an alias to a room id (HOW?)<br/>2. Attempt to retrieve (see the next column) and display the event;<br/>3. If the event could not be retrieved due to access denial and the current user is not a member of the room, the client MAY offer the user to join the room and try to open the event again | Non-interactive operation: return event or event content, depending on context<br/>API: find the event in the local `/sync` cache or<br/>`GET /directory/room/%23us:example.org` (to resolve alias to id)<br/>`GET /rooms/!rid:example.org/event/lol823y4bcp3qo4?server_name=example2.org`<br/> |
#### URI construction algorithm
@ -447,9 +456,9 @@ compliance of identifiers passed to this algorithm.
For room and user identifiers (including room aliases):
1. Remove the sigil character from the identifier and match it against
the following list to produce `prefix-1`:
- `@` -> `user/`
- `@` -> `u/`
- `#` -> `r/`
- `!` -> `roomid/`
- `#` -> `room/`
2. Build the Matrix URI as a concatenation of:
- literal `matrix:`;
- `prefix-1`;
@ -463,7 +472,7 @@ may change this):
1. Take the event's room id or canonical alias and build a Matrix URI for them
as described above.
2. Append to the result of previous step:
- literal `event/`;
- literal `e/`;
- the event id after removing the sigil (`$`) and percent-encoding.
Clients MUST implement proper percent-encoding of the identifiers; there's no
@ -481,7 +490,7 @@ extensions. Here are a few ideas:
* Add specifying a segment of the room timeline (`from=$evtid1&to=$evtid2`).
* Unlock bare event ids (`matrix:event/$event_id`) - subject to change in
* Unlock bare event ids (`matrix:e/$event_id`) - subject to change in
other areas of the specification.
* Bring tangible semantics to the authority part. The main purpose of
@ -516,12 +525,12 @@ extensions. Here are a few ideas:
(also referred to in the previous section).
* One could conceive a URI mapping of avatars in the form of