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# Copyright 2016 OpenMarket Ltd
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# Copyright 2018 New Vector Ltd
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#
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# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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# You may obtain a copy of the License at
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#
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# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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#
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# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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# limitations under the License.
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openapi: 3.1.0
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info:
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title: Matrix Client-Server Room Creation API
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version: 1.0.0
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paths:
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/createRoom:
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post:
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summary: Create a new room
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description: |-
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Create a new room with various configuration options.
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The server MUST apply the normal state resolution rules when creating
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the new room, including checking power levels for each event. It MUST
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apply the events implied by the request in the following order:
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1. The `m.room.create` event itself. Must be the first event in the
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room.
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2. An `m.room.member` event for the creator to join the room. This is
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needed so the remaining events can be sent.
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3. A default `m.room.power_levels` event, giving the room creator
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(and not other members) permission to send state events. Overridden
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by the `power_level_content_override` parameter.
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4. An `m.room.canonical_alias` event if `room_alias_name` is given.
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5. Events set by the `preset`. Currently these are the `m.room.join_rules`,
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`m.room.history_visibility`, and `m.room.guest_access` state events.
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6. Events listed in `initial_state`, in the order that they are
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listed.
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7. Events implied by `name` and `topic` (`m.room.name` and `m.room.topic`
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state events).
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8. Invite events implied by `invite` and `invite_3pid` (`m.room.member` with
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`membership: invite` and `m.room.third_party_invite`).
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The available presets do the following with respect to room state:
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| Preset | `join_rules` | `history_visibility` | `guest_access` | Other |
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|------------------------|--------------|----------------------|----------------|-------|
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| `private_chat` | `invite` | `shared` | `can_join` | |
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| `trusted_private_chat` | `invite` | `shared` | `can_join` | All invitees are given the same power level as the room creator. |
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| `public_chat` | `public` | `shared` | `forbidden` | |
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The server will create a `m.room.create` event in the room with the
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requesting user as the creator, alongside other keys provided in the
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`creation_content`.
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operationId: createRoom
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security:
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- accessToken: []
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requestBody:
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content:
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application/json:
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schema:
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type: object
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example: {
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"preset": "public_chat",
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"room_alias_name": "thepub",
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"name": "The Grand Duke Pub",
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"topic": "All about happy hour",
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"creation_content": {
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"m.federate": false
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}
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}
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properties:
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visibility:
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type: string
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enum:
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- public
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- private
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description: |-
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A `public` visibility indicates that the room will be shown
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in the published room list. A `private` visibility will hide
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the room from the published room list. Rooms default to
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`private` visibility if this key is not included. NB: This
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should not be confused with `join_rules` which also uses the
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word `public`.
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room_alias_name:
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type: string
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description: |-
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The desired room alias **local part**. If this is included, a
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room alias will be created and mapped to the newly created
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room. The alias will belong on the *same* homeserver which
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created the room. For example, if this was set to "foo" and
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sent to the homeserver "example.com" the complete room alias
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would be `#foo:example.com`.
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The complete room alias will become the canonical alias for
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the room and an `m.room.canonical_alias` event will be sent
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into the room.
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name:
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type: string
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description: |-
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If this is included, an `m.room.name` event will be sent
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into the room to indicate the name of the room. See Room
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Events for more information on `m.room.name`.
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topic:
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type: string
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description: |-
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If this is included, an `m.room.topic` event will be sent
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into the room to indicate the topic for the room. See Room
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Events for more information on `m.room.topic`.
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invite:
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type: array
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description: |-
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A list of user IDs to invite to the room. This will tell the
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server to invite everyone in the list to the newly created room.
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items:
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type: string
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invite_3pid:
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type: array
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description: |-
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A list of objects representing third-party IDs to invite into
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the room.
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items:
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type: object
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title: Invite3pid
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properties:
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id_server:
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type: string
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description: The hostname+port of the identity server which should be used for
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third-party identifier lookups.
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id_access_token:
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type: string
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description: |-
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An access token previously registered with the identity server. Servers
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can treat this as optional to distinguish between r0.5-compatible clients
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and this specification version.
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medium:
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type: string
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description: |-
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The kind of address being passed in the address field, for example `email`
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(see [the list of recognised values](/appendices/#3pid-types)).
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address:
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type: string
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description: The invitee's third-party identifier.
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required:
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- id_server
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- id_access_token
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- medium
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- address
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room_version:
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type: string
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description: |-
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The room version to set for the room. If not provided, the homeserver is
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to use its configured default. If provided, the homeserver will return a
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400 error with the errcode `M_UNSUPPORTED_ROOM_VERSION` if it does not
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support the room version.
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example: "1"
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creation_content:
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title: CreationContent
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type: object
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description: |-
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Extra keys, such as `m.federate`, to be added to the content
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of the [`m.room.create`](/client-server-api/#mroomcreate) event. The server will overwrite the following
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keys: `creator`, `room_version`. Future versions of the specification
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may allow the server to overwrite other keys.
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initial_state:
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type: array
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description: |-
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A list of state events to set in the new room. This allows
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the user to override the default state events set in the new
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room. The expected format of the state events are an object
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with type, state_key and content keys set.
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Takes precedence over events set by `preset`, but gets
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overridden by `name` and `topic` keys.
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items:
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type: object
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title: StateEvent
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properties:
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type:
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type: string
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description: The type of event to send.
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state_key:
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type: string
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description: The state_key of the state event. Defaults to an empty string.
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content:
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type: object
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description: The content of the event.
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required:
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- type
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- content
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preset:
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type: string
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enum:
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- private_chat
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- public_chat
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- trusted_private_chat
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description: |-
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Convenience parameter for setting various default state events
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based on a preset.
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If unspecified, the server should use the `visibility` to determine
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which preset to use. A visbility of `public` equates to a preset of
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`public_chat` and `private` visibility equates to a preset of
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`private_chat`.
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is_direct:
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type: boolean
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description: |-
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This flag makes the server set the `is_direct` flag on the
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`m.room.member` events sent to the users in `invite` and
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`invite_3pid`. See [Direct Messaging](/client-server-api/#direct-messaging) for more information.
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power_level_content_override:
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title: Power Level Event Content
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type: object
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description: |-
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The power level content to override in the default power level
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event. This object is applied on top of the generated
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[`m.room.power_levels`](/client-server-api/#mroompower_levels)
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event content prior to it being sent to the room. Defaults to
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overriding nothing.
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description: The desired room configuration.
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required: true
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responses:
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"200":
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description: Information about the newly created room.
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content:
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application/json:
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schema:
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type: object
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description: Information about the newly created room.
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properties:
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room_id:
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type: string
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description: The created room's ID.
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required:
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- room_id
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examples:
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response:
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value: {
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"room_id": "!sefiuhWgwghwWgh:example.com"
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}
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"400":
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description: |-
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The request is invalid. A meaningful `errcode` and description
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error text will be returned. Example reasons for rejection include:
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- The request body is malformed (`errcode` set to `M_BAD_JSON`
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or `M_NOT_JSON`).
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- The room alias specified is already taken (`errcode` set to
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`M_ROOM_IN_USE`).
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- The initial state implied by the parameters to the request is
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invalid: for example, the user's `power_level` is set below
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that necessary to set the room name (`errcode` set to
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`M_INVALID_ROOM_STATE`).
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- The homeserver doesn't support the requested room version, or
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one or more users being invited to the new room are residents
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of a homeserver which does not support the requested room version.
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The `errcode` will be `M_UNSUPPORTED_ROOM_VERSION` in these
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cases.
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content:
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application/json:
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schema:
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$ref: definitions/errors/error.yaml
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tags:
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- Room creation
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servers:
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- url: "{protocol}://{hostname}{basePath}"
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variables:
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protocol:
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enum:
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- http
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- https
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default: https
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hostname:
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default: localhost:8008
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basePath:
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default: /_matrix/client/v3
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components:
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securitySchemes:
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$ref: definitions/security.yaml
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