matrix-spec/data/api/client-server/login.yaml

# Copyright 2016 OpenMarket Ltd
# Copyright 2018 New Vector Ltd
# Copyright 2022 The Matrix.org Foundation C.I.C.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
swagger: '2.0'
info:
  title: "Matrix Client-Server Registration and Login API"
  version: "1.0.0"
host: localhost:8008
schemes:
  - https
  - http
basePath: /_matrix/client/v3
consumes:
  - application/json
produces:
  - application/json
securityDefinitions:
  $ref: definitions/security.yaml
paths:
  "/login":
    get:
      summary: Get the supported login types to authenticate users
      description: |-
        Gets the homeserver's supported login types to authenticate users. Clients
        should pick one of these and supply it as the `type` when logging in.
      operationId: getLoginFlows
      responses:
        200:
          description: The login types the homeserver supports
          examples:
            application/json: {
              "flows": [
                {"type": "m.login.password"}
              ]
            }
          schema:
            type: object
            properties:
              flows:
                type: array
                description: The homeserver's supported login types
                items:
                  type: object
                  title: LoginFlow
                  properties:
                    type:
                      description: |-
                        The login type. This is supplied as the `type` when
                        logging in.
                      type: string
        429:
          description: This request was rate-limited.
          schema:
            "$ref": "definitions/errors/rate_limited.yaml"
      tags:
        - Session management
    post:
      summary: Authenticates the user.
      description: |-
        Authenticates the user, and issues an access token they can
        use to authorize themself in subsequent requests.

        If the client does not supply a `device_id`, the server must
        auto-generate one.

        The returned access token must be associated with the `device_id`
        supplied by the client or generated by the server. The server may
        invalidate any access token previously associated with that device. See
        [Relationship between access tokens and devices](/client-server-api/#relationship-between-access-tokens-and-devices).
      operationId: login
      parameters:
        - in: body
          name: body
          required: true
          schema:
            type: object
            example: {
                "type": "m.login.password",
                "identifier": {
                  "type": "m.id.user",
                  "user": "cheeky_monkey"
                },
                "password": "ilovebananas",
                "initial_device_display_name": "Jungle Phone"
              }
            properties:
              type:
                type: string
                enum: ["m.login.password", "m.login.token"]
                description: The login type being used.
              identifier:
                "$ref": "definitions/user_identifier.yaml"
              user:
                type: string
                description: The fully qualified user ID or just local part of the user ID, to log in.  Deprecated in favour of `identifier`.
              medium:
                type: string
                description: When logging in using a third party identifier, the medium of the identifier. Must be 'email'.  Deprecated in favour of `identifier`.
              address:
                type: string
                description: Third party identifier for the user.  Deprecated in favour of `identifier`.
              password:
                type: string
                description: |-
                  Required when `type` is `m.login.password`. The user's
                  password.
              token:
                type: string
                description: |-
                  Required when `type` is `m.login.token`. Part of Token-based login.
              device_id:
                type: string
                description: |-
                  ID of the client device. If this does not correspond to a
                  known client device, a new device will be created. The given
                  device ID must not be the same as a
                  [cross-signing](/client-server-api/#cross-signing) key ID.
                  The server will auto-generate a device_id
                  if this is not specified.
              initial_device_display_name:
                type: string
                description: |-
                  A display name to assign to the newly-created device. Ignored
                  if `device_id` corresponds to a known device.
              refresh_token:
                type: boolean
                description: |-
                  If true, the client supports refresh tokens.
                x-addedInMatrixVersion: "1.3"
            required: ["type"]

      responses:
        200:
          description: The user has been authenticated.
          examples:
            application/json: {
                "user_id": "@cheeky_monkey:matrix.org",
                "access_token": "abc123",
                "refresh_token": "def456",
                "expires_in_ms": 60000,
                "device_id": "GHTYAJCE",
                "well_known": {
                  "m.homeserver": {
                    "base_url": "https://example.org"
                  },
                  "m.identity_server": {
                    "base_url": "https://id.example.org"
                  }
                }
              }
          schema:
            type: object
            properties:
              user_id:
                type: string
                description: The fully-qualified Matrix ID for the account.
              access_token:
                type: string
                description: |-
                  An access token for the account.
                  This access token can then be used to authorize other requests.
              refresh_token:
                type: string
                description: |-
                  A refresh token for the account. This token can be used to
                  obtain a new access token when it expires by calling the
                  `/refresh` endpoint.
                x-addedInMatrixVersion: "1.3"
              expires_in_ms:
                type: integer
                description: |-
                  The lifetime of the access token, in milliseconds. Once
                  the access token has expired a new access token can be
                  obtained by using the provided refresh token. If no
                  refresh token is provided, the client will need to re-log in
                  to obtain a new access token. If not given, the client can
                  assume that the access token will not expire.
                x-addedInMatrixVersion: "1.3"
              home_server:
                type: string
                description: |-
                  The server_name of the homeserver on which the account has
                  been registered.

                  **Deprecated**. Clients should extract the server_name from
                  `user_id` (by splitting at the first colon) if they require
                  it. Note also that `homeserver` is not spelt this way.
              device_id:
                type: string
                description: |-
                  ID of the logged-in device. Will be the same as the
                  corresponding parameter in the request, if one was specified.
              well_known:
                description: |-
                  Optional client configuration provided by the server. If present,
                  clients SHOULD use the provided object to reconfigure themselves,
                  optionally validating the URLs within. This object takes the same
                  form as the one returned from .well-known autodiscovery.
                allOf:
                  - "$ref": "definitions/wellknown/full.yaml"
            required: ["access_token", "device_id", "user_id"]
        400:
          description: |-
            Part of the request was invalid. For example, the login type may not be recognised.
          examples:
            application/json: {
                  "errcode": "M_UNKNOWN",
                  "error": "Bad login type."
              }
          schema:
            "$ref": "definitions/errors/error.yaml"
        403:
          description: |-
            The login attempt failed. This can include one of the following error codes:
              * `M_FORBIDDEN`: The provided authentication data was incorrect
                or the requested device ID is the same as a cross-signing key
                ID.
              * `M_USER_DEACTIVATED`: The user has been deactivated.
          examples:
            application/json: {
              "errcode": "M_FORBIDDEN"
            }
          schema:
            "$ref": "definitions/errors/error.yaml"
        429:
          description: This request was rate-limited.
          schema:
            "$ref": "definitions/errors/rate_limited.yaml"
      tags:
        - Session management