matrix-spec/data/api/client-server/content-repo.yaml

# Copyright 2016 OpenMarket Ltd
# Copyright 2019 The Matrix.org Foundation C.I.C.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
openapi: 3.1.0
info:
  title: Matrix Client-Server Content Repository API
  version: 1.0.0
paths:
  /media/v3/upload:
    post:
      summary: Upload some content to the content repository.
      operationId: uploadContent
      security:
        - accessTokenQuery: []
        - accessTokenBearer: []
      parameters:
        - $ref: '#/components/parameters/contentType'
        - $ref: '#/components/parameters/filename'
      requestBody:
        $ref: '#/components/requestBodies/bytes'
      responses:
        "200":
          description: The [`mxc://` URI](/client-server-api/#matrix-content-mxc-uris) for
            the uploaded content.
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                type: object
                required:
                  - content_uri
                properties:
                  content_uri:
                    type: string
                    format: mx-mxc-uri
                    pattern: "^mxc:\\/\\/"
                    description: The [`mxc://` URI](/client-server-api/#matrix-content-mxc-uris) to
                      the uploaded content.
              examples:
                response:
                  value: {
                    "content_uri": "mxc://example.com/AQwafuaFswefuhsfAFAgsw"
                  }
        "403":
          description: |-
            The user does not have permission to upload the content. Some reasons for this error include:

            - The server does not permit the file type.
            - The user has reached a quota for uploaded content.
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                $ref: definitions/errors/error.yaml
              examples:
                response:
                  value: {
                    "errcode": "M_FORBIDDEN",
                    "error": "Cannot upload this content"
                  }
        "413":
          $ref: '#/components/responses/uploadTooLarge'
        "429":
          $ref: '#/components/responses/rateLimited'
      tags:
        - Media
  "/media/v3/upload/{serverName}/{mediaId}":
    put:
      summary: Upload content to an `mxc://` URI that was created earlier.
      description: |-
        This endpoint permits uploading content to an `mxc://` URI that was created
        earlier via [POST /_matrix/media/v1/create](/client-server-api/#post_matrixmediav1create).
      operationId: uploadContentToMXC
      x-addedInMatrixVersion: "1.7"
      security:
        - accessTokenQuery: []
        - accessTokenBearer: []
      parameters:
        - $ref: '#/components/parameters/serverName'
          description: |
            The server name from the `mxc://` URI returned by `POST /_matrix/media/v1/create` (the authority component).
        - $ref: '#/components/parameters/mediaId'
          description: |
            The media ID from the `mxc://` URI returned by `POST /_matrix/media/v1/create` (the path component).
        - $ref: '#/components/parameters/contentType'
        - $ref: '#/components/parameters/filename'
      requestBody:
        $ref: '#/components/requestBodies/bytes'
      responses:
        "200":
          description: The upload was successful.
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                type: object
              examples:
                response:
                  value: {}
        "403":
          description: |-
            The user does not have permission to upload the content. Some reasons for this error include:

            - The server does not permit the file type.
            - The user has reached a quota for uploaded content.
            - The request comes from a different user than the one that called
              [POST /_matrix/media/v1/create](/client-server-api/#post_matrixmediav1create).

            A [standard error response](/client-server-api/#standard-error-response)
            will be returned with the `errcode` `M_FORBIDDEN`.
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                $ref: definitions/errors/error.yaml
              examples:
                response:
                  value: {
                    "errcode": "M_FORBIDDEN",
                    "error": "Cannot upload this content"
                  }
        "409":
          description: |-
            The endpoint was called with a media ID that already has content. A
            [standard error response](/client-server-api/#standard-error-response)
            will be returned with the `errcode` `M_CANNOT_OVERWRITE_MEDIA`.
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                $ref: definitions/errors/error.yaml
              examples:
                response:
                  value: {
                    "errcode": "M_CANNOT_OVERWRITE_MEDIA",
                    "error": "Media already uploaded"
                  }
        "413":
          $ref: '#/components/responses/uploadTooLarge'
        "429":
          $ref: '#/components/responses/rateLimited'
      tags:
        - Media
  /media/v1/create:
    post:
      summary: Create a new `mxc://` URI without uploading the content.
      description: |-
        Creates a new `mxc://` URI, independently of the content being uploaded. The content must be provided later
        via [`PUT /_matrix/media/v3/upload/{serverName}/{mediaId}`](/client-server-api/#put_matrixmediav3uploadservernamemediaid).

        The server may optionally enforce a maximum age for unused IDs,
        and delete media IDs when the client doesn't start the upload in time,
        or when the upload was interrupted and not resumed in time. The server
        should include the maximum POSIX millisecond timestamp to complete the
        upload in the `unused_expires_at` field in the response JSON. The
        recommended default expiration is 24 hours which should be enough time
        to accommodate users on poor connection who find a better connection to
        complete the upload.

        As well as limiting the rate of requests to create `mxc://` URIs, the server
        should limit the number of concurrent *pending media uploads* a given
        user can have. A pending media upload is a created `mxc://` URI where (a)
        the media has not yet been uploaded, and (b) has not yet expired (the
        `unused_expires_at` timestamp has not yet passed). In both cases, the
        server should respond with an HTTP 429 error with an errcode of
        `M_LIMIT_EXCEEDED`.
      operationId: createContent
      x-addedInMatrixVersion: "1.7"
      security:
        - accessTokenQuery: []
        - accessTokenBearer: []
      # empty json object
      responses:
        "200":
          description: The [`mxc://` URI](/client-server-api/#matrix-content-mxc-uris) for
            the uploaded content.
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                type: object
                required:
                  - content_uri
                properties:
                  content_uri:
                    type: string
                    format: mx-mxc-uri
                    pattern: "^mxc:\\/\\/"
                    description: |-
                      The [`mxc://` URI](/client-server-api/#matrix-content-mxc-uris) at
                      which the content will be available, once it is uploaded.
                    example: mxc://example.com/AQwafuaFswefuhsfAFAgsw
                  unused_expires_at:
                    type: integer
                    format: int64
                    description: |-
                      The timestamp (in milliseconds since the unix epoch) when the
                      generated media id will expire, if media is not uploaded.
                    example: 1647257217083
        "403":
          description: The user does not have permission to upload the content.
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                $ref: definitions/errors/error.yaml
              examples:
                response:
                  value: {
                    "errcode": "M_FORBIDDEN",
                    "error": "Cannot upload this content"
                  }
        "429":
          $ref: '#/components/responses/rateLimited'
      tags:
        - Media
  "/media/v3/download/{serverName}/{mediaId}":
    get:
      deprecated: true
      summary: Download content from the content repository.
      description: |-
        {{% boxes/note %}}
        Replaced by [`GET /_matrix/client/v1/media/download/{serverName}/{mediaId}`](/client-server-api/#get_matrixclientv1mediadownloadservernamemediaid)
        (requires authentication).
        {{% /boxes/note %}}

        {{% boxes/warning %}}
        {{< changed-in v="1.11" >}} This endpoint MAY return `404 M_NOT_FOUND`
        for media which exists, but is after the server froze unauthenticated
        media access. See [Client Behaviour](/client-server-api/#content-repo-client-behaviour) for more
        information.
        {{% /boxes/warning %}}
      operationId: getContent
      parameters:
        - $ref: '#/components/parameters/serverName'
        - $ref: '#/components/parameters/mediaId'
        - $ref: '#/components/parameters/allow_remote'
        - $ref: '#/components/parameters/timeout_ms'
        - $ref: '#/components/parameters/allow_redirect'
      responses:
        "200":
          description: The content that was previously uploaded.
          headers:
            Content-Type:
              $ref: '#/components/headers/downloadContentType'
            Content-Disposition:
              description: The name of the file that was previously uploaded, if set.
              schema:
                type: string
          content:
            application/octet-stream:
              schema:
                # This is a workaround for us not being able to say the response is required.
                description: "**Required.** The bytes for the uploaded file."
        "307":
          $ref: '#/components/responses/downloadRedirect'
        "308":
          $ref: '#/components/responses/downloadRedirect'
        "429":
          $ref: '#/components/responses/rateLimited'
        "502":
          $ref: '#/components/responses/downloadTooLarge'
        "504":
          $ref: '#/components/responses/notYetUploaded'
      tags:
        - Media
  "/media/v3/download/{serverName}/{mediaId}/{fileName}":
    get:
      deprecated: true
      summary: Download content from the content repository overriding the file name
      description: |-
        {{% boxes/note %}}
        Replaced by [`GET /_matrix/client/v1/media/download/{serverName}/{mediaId}/{fileName}`](/client-server-api/#get_matrixclientv1mediadownloadservernamemediaidfilename)
        (requires authentication).
        {{% /boxes/note %}}

        This will download content from the content repository (same as
        the previous endpoint) but replace the target file name with the one
        provided by the caller.

        {{% boxes/warning %}}
        {{< changed-in v="1.11" >}} This endpoint MAY return `404 M_NOT_FOUND`
        for media which exists, but is after the server froze unauthenticated
        media access. See [Client Behaviour](/client-server-api/#content-repo-client-behaviour) for more
        information.
        {{% /boxes/warning %}}
      operationId: getContentOverrideName
      parameters:
        - $ref: '#/components/parameters/serverName'
        - $ref: '#/components/parameters/mediaId'
        - in: path
          name: fileName
          required: true
          description: A filename to give in the `Content-Disposition` header.
          example: filename.jpg
          schema:
            type: string
        - $ref: '#/components/parameters/allow_remote'
        - $ref: '#/components/parameters/timeout_ms'
        - $ref: '#/components/parameters/allow_redirect'
      responses:
        "200":
          description: The content that was previously uploaded.
          headers:
            Content-Type:
              $ref: '#/components/headers/downloadContentType'
            Content-Disposition:
              description: |-
                The `fileName` requested or the name of the file that was previously
                uploaded, if set.
              schema:
                type: string
          content:
            application/octet-stream:
              schema:
                # This is a workaround for us not being able to say the response is required.
                description: "**Required.** The bytes for the uploaded file."
        "307":
          $ref: '#/components/responses/downloadRedirect'
        "308":
          $ref: '#/components/responses/downloadRedirect'
        "429":
          $ref: '#/components/responses/rateLimited'
        "502":
          $ref: '#/components/responses/downloadTooLarge'
        "504":
          $ref: '#/components/responses/notYetUploaded'
      tags:
        - Media
  "/media/v3/thumbnail/{serverName}/{mediaId}":
    get:
      deprecated: true
      summary: Download a thumbnail of content from the content repository
      description: |-
        {{% boxes/note %}}
        Replaced by [`GET /_matrix/client/v1/media/thumbnail/{serverName}/{mediaId}`](/client-server-api/#get_matrixclientv1mediathumbnailservernamemediaid)
        (requires authentication).
        {{% /boxes/note %}}

        Download a thumbnail of content from the content repository.
        See the [Thumbnails](/client-server-api/#thumbnails) section for more information.

        {{% boxes/warning %}}
        {{< changed-in v="1.11" >}} This endpoint MAY return `404 M_NOT_FOUND`
        for media which exists, but is after the server froze unauthenticated
        media access. See [Client Behaviour](/client-server-api/#content-repo-client-behaviour) for more
        information.
        {{% /boxes/warning %}}
      operationId: getContentThumbnail
      parameters:
        - $ref: '#/components/parameters/serverName'
        - $ref: '#/components/parameters/mediaId'
        - in: query
          name: width
          required: true
          description: |-
            The *desired* width of the thumbnail. The actual thumbnail may be
            larger than the size specified.
          example: 64
          schema:
            type: integer
        - in: query
          name: height
          required: true
          description: |-
            The *desired* height of the thumbnail. The actual thumbnail may be
            larger than the size specified.
          example: 64
          schema:
            type: integer
        - in: query
          name: method
          description: |-
            The desired resizing method. See the [Thumbnails](/client-server-api/#thumbnails)
            section for more information.
          example: scale
          schema:
            type: string
            enum:
              - crop
              - scale
        - $ref: '#/components/parameters/allow_remote'
        - $ref: '#/components/parameters/timeout_ms'
        - $ref: '#/components/parameters/allow_redirect'
        - in: query
          name: animated
          x-addedInMatrixVersion: "1.11"
          required: false
          description: |
            Indicates preference for an animated thumbnail from the server, if possible. Animated
            thumbnails typically use the content types `image/gif`, `image/png` (with APNG format),
            `image/apng`, and `image/webp` instead of the common static `image/png` or `image/jpeg`
            content types.

            When `true`, the server SHOULD return an animated thumbnail if possible and supported.
            When `false`, the server MUST NOT return an animated thumbnail. For example, returning a
            static `image/png` or `image/jpeg` thumbnail. When not provided, the server SHOULD NOT
            return an animated thumbnail.

            Servers SHOULD prefer to return `image/webp` thumbnails when supporting animation.

            When `true` and the media cannot be animated, such as in the case of a JPEG or PDF, the
            server SHOULD behave as though `animated` is `false`.
          example: false
          schema:
            type: boolean
      responses:
        "200":
          description: A thumbnail of the requested content.
          headers:
            Content-Type:
              description: The content type of the thumbnail.
              schema:
                type: string
                enum:
                  - image/jpeg
                  - image/png
                  - image/apng
                  - image/gif
                  - image/webp
          content:
            image/jpeg:
              schema:
                # This is a workaround for us not being able to say the response is required.
                description: "**Required.** The bytes for the thumbnail."
            image/png:
              schema:
                x-changedInMatrixVersion:
                  "1.11": The PNG may be of the APNG variety if animation is supported and requested.
                description: |
                  **Required.** The bytes for the thumbnail. The thumbnail MAY use an animated
                  format if `animated=true`.
            image/apng:
              schema:
                x-addedInMatrixVersion: "1.11"
                description: "**Required.** The bytes for the *animated* thumbnail."
            image/gif:
              schema:
                x-addedInMatrixVersion: "1.11"
                description: "**Required.** The bytes for the *animated* thumbnail."
            image/webp:
              schema:
                x-addedInMatrixVersion: "1.11"
                description: "**Required.** The bytes for the *animated* thumbnail."
        "307":
          $ref: '#/components/responses/thumbnailRedirect'
        "308":
          $ref: '#/components/responses/thumbnailRedirect'
        "400":
          description: |-
            The request does not make sense to the server, or the server cannot thumbnail
            the content. For example, the client requested non-integer dimensions or asked
            for negatively-sized images.
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                $ref: definitions/errors/error.yaml
              examples:
                response:
                  value: {
                    "errcode": "M_UNKNOWN",
                    "error": "Cannot generate thumbnails for the requested content"
                  }
        "413":
          description: The local content is too large for the server to thumbnail.
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                $ref: definitions/errors/error.yaml
              examples:
                response:
                  value: {
                    "errcode": "M_TOO_LARGE",
                    "error": "Content is too large to thumbnail"
                  }
        "429":
          $ref: '#/components/responses/rateLimited'
        "502":
          description: The remote content is too large for the server to thumbnail.
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                $ref: definitions/errors/error.yaml
              examples:
                response:
                  value: {
                    "errcode": "M_TOO_LARGE",
                    "error": "Content is too large to thumbnail"
                  }
        "504":
          $ref: '#/components/responses/notYetUploaded'
      tags:
        - Media
  /media/v3/preview_url:
    get:
      deprecated: true
      summary: Get information about a URL for a client
      description: |-
        {{% boxes/note %}}
        Replaced by [`GET /_matrix/client/v1/media/preview_url`](/client-server-api/#get_matrixclientv1mediapreview_url).
        {{% /boxes/note %}}

        Get information about a URL for the client. Typically this is called when a
        client sees a URL in a message and wants to render a preview for the user.

        **Note:**
        Clients should consider avoiding this endpoint for URLs posted in encrypted
        rooms. Encrypted rooms often contain more sensitive information the users
        do not want to share with the homeserver, and this can mean that the URLs
        being shared should also not be shared with the homeserver.
      operationId: getUrlPreview
      security:
        - accessTokenQuery: []
        - accessTokenBearer: []
      parameters:
        - in: query
          name: url
          description: The URL to get a preview of.
          required: true
          example: https://matrix.org
          schema:
            type: string
            format: uri
        - in: query
          name: ts
          description: |-
            The preferred point in time to return a preview for. The server may
            return a newer version if it does not have the requested version
            available.
          example: 1510610716656
          schema:
            type: integer
            format: int64
      responses:
        "200":
          description: |-
            The OpenGraph data for the URL, which may be empty. Some values are
            replaced with matrix equivalents if they are provided in the response.
            The differences from the OpenGraph protocol are described here.
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                type: object
                properties:
                  matrix:image:size:
                    type: integer
                    format: int64
                    description: The byte-size of the image. Omitted if there is no image attached.
                  og:image:
                    type: string
                    format: uri
                    description: An [`mxc://` URI](/client-server-api/#matrix-content-mxc-uris) to
                      the image. Omitted if there is no image.
              examples:
                response:
                  value: {
                    "og:title": "Matrix Blog Post",
                    "og:description": "This is a really cool blog post from matrix.org",
                    "og:image": "mxc://example.com/ascERGshawAWawugaAcauga",
                    "og:image:type": "image/png",
                    "og:image:height": 48,
                    "og:image:width": 48,
                    "matrix:image:size": 102400
                  }
        "429":
          $ref: '#/components/responses/rateLimited'
      tags:
        - Media
  /media/v3/config:
    get:
      deprecated: true
      summary: Get the configuration for the content repository.
      description: |-
        {{% boxes/note %}}
        Replaced by [`GET /_matrix/client/v1/media/config`](/client-server-api/#get_matrixclientv1mediaconfig).
        {{% /boxes/note %}}

        This endpoint allows clients to retrieve the configuration of the content
        repository, such as upload limitations.
        Clients SHOULD use this as a guide when using content repository endpoints.
        All values are intentionally left optional. Clients SHOULD follow
        the advice given in the field description when the field is not available.

        **NOTE:** Both clients and server administrators should be aware that proxies
        between the client and the server may affect the apparent behaviour of content
        repository APIs, for example, proxies may enforce a lower upload size limit
        than is advertised by the server on this endpoint.
      operationId: getConfig
      security:
        - accessTokenQuery: []
        - accessTokenBearer: []
      responses:
        "200":
          description: The public content repository configuration for the matrix server.
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                type: object
                properties:
                  m.upload.size:
                    type: integer
                    format: int64
                    description: |-
                      The maximum size an upload can be in bytes.
                      Clients SHOULD use this as a guide when uploading content.
                      If not listed or null, the size limit should be treated as unknown.
              examples:
                response:
                  value: {
                    "m.upload.size": 50000000
                  }
        "429":
          $ref: '#/components/responses/rateLimited'
      tags:
        - Media
servers:
  - url: "{protocol}://{hostname}{basePath}"
    variables:
      protocol:
        enum:
          - http
          - https
        default: https
      hostname:
        default: localhost:8008
      basePath:
        default: /_matrix
components:
  securitySchemes:
    accessTokenQuery:
      $ref: definitions/security.yaml#/accessTokenQuery
    accessTokenBearer:
      $ref: definitions/security.yaml#/accessTokenBearer
  parameters:
    contentType:
      in: header
      name: Content-Type
      description: The content type of the file being uploaded
      example: application/pdf
      schema:
        type: string
    filename:
      in: query
      name: filename
      description: The name of the file being uploaded
      example: War and Peace.pdf
      schema:
        type: string
    serverName:
      in: path
      name: serverName
      required: true
      description: |
        The server name from the `mxc://` URI (the authority component).
      example: matrix.org
      schema:
        type: string
        format: mx-server-name
    mediaId:
      in: path
      name: mediaId
      required: true
      description: |
        The media ID from the `mxc://` URI (the path component).
      example: ascERGshawAWawugaAcauga
      schema:
        type: string
    allow_remote:
      in: query
      name: allow_remote
      required: false
      description: |-
        Indicates to the server that it should not attempt to fetch the media if
        it is deemed remote. This is to prevent routing loops where the server
        contacts itself.

        Defaults to `true` if not provided.
      example: false
      schema:
        type: boolean
        default: true
    timeout_ms:
      in: query
      name: timeout_ms
      x-addedInMatrixVersion: "1.7"
      description: |
        The maximum number of milliseconds that the client is willing to wait to
        start receiving data, in the case that the content has not yet been
        uploaded. The default value is 20000 (20 seconds). The content
        repository SHOULD impose a maximum value for this parameter. The
        content repository MAY respond before the timeout.
      example: 5000
      schema:
        type: integer
        format: int64
        default: 20000
    allow_redirect:
      in: query
      name: allow_redirect
      x-addedInMatrixVersion: "1.7"
      required: false
      description: |
        Indicates to the server that it may return a 307 or 308 redirect
        response that points at the relevant media content. When not explicitly
        set to `true` the server must return the media content itself.
      example: false
      schema:
        type: boolean
        default: false
  requestBodies:
    bytes:
      content:
        application/octet-stream:
          schema:
            description: The content to be uploaded.
            example: <bytes>
      required: true
  responses:
    uploadTooLarge:
      description: The uploaded content is too large for the server.
      content:
        application/json:
          schema:
            $ref: definitions/errors/error.yaml
          examples:
            response:
              value: {
                "errcode": "M_TOO_LARGE",
                "error": "Cannot upload files larger than 100mb"
              }
    rateLimited:
      description: This request was rate-limited.
      content:
        application/json:
          schema:
            $ref: definitions/errors/rate_limited.yaml
    notYetUploaded:
      description: |-
        The content is not yet available. A [standard error response](/client-server-api/#standard-error-response)
        will be returned with the `errcode` `M_NOT_YET_UPLOADED`.
      content:
        application/json:
          schema:
            $ref: definitions/errors/error.yaml
          examples:
            response:
              value: {
                "errcode": "M_NOT_YET_UPLOADED",
                "error": "Content has not yet been uploaded"
              }
    downloadRedirect:
      description: A redirect to the requested content.
      headers:
        Location:
          description: The URL of the content.
          schema:
            type: string
            format: uri
    downloadTooLarge:
      description: The content is too large for the server to serve.
      content:
        application/json:
          schema:
            $ref: definitions/errors/error.yaml
          examples:
            response:
              value: {
                "errcode": "M_TOO_LARGE",
                "error": "Content is too large to serve"
              }
    thumbnailRedirect:
      description: A redirect to the thumbnail of the requested content.
      headers:
        Location:
          description: The URL of the thumbnail content.
          schema:
            type: string
            format: uri
  headers:
    downloadContentType:
      description: The content type of the file that was previously uploaded.
      schema:
        type: string