You cannot select more than 25 topics Topics must start with a letter or number, can include dashes ('-') and can be up to 35 characters long.
ansible/ansible_testing/modules.py

558 lines
19 KiB
Python

#!/usr/bin/env python
from __future__ import print_function
import os
import re
import abc
import ast
import sys
import yaml
import argparse
import traceback
from fnmatch import fnmatch
from distutils.version import StrictVersion
from utils import find_globals
from ansible.plugins import module_loader
from ansible.executor.module_common import REPLACER_WINDOWS
from ansible.utils.module_docs import get_docstring, BLACKLIST_MODULES
from ansible import __version__ as ansible_version
from ansible.module_utils import basic as module_utils_basic
# We only use StringIO, since we cannot setattr on cStringIO
from StringIO import StringIO
BLACKLIST_DIRS = frozenset(('.git',))
INDENT_REGEX = re.compile(r'([\t]*)')
BASIC_RESERVED = frozenset((r for r in dir(module_utils_basic) if r[0] != '_'))
class Validator(object):
"""Validator instances are intended to be run on a single object. if you
are scanning multiple objects for problems, you'll want to have a separate
Validator for each one."""
__metaclass__ = abc.ABCMeta
def __init__(self):
self.reset()
def reset(self):
"""Reset the test results"""
self.errors = []
self.warnings = []
self.traces = []
@abc.abstractproperty
def object_name(self):
"""Name of the object we validated"""
pass
@abc.abstractproperty
def object_path(self):
"""Path of the object we validated"""
pass
@abc.abstractmethod
def validate(self, reset=True):
"""Run this method to generate the test results"""
if reset:
self.reset()
def report(self, warnings=False):
"""Print out the test results"""
if self.errors or (warnings and self.warnings):
print('=' * 76)
print(self.object_path)
print('=' * 76)
ret = []
for trace in self.traces:
print(trace)
for error in self.errors:
print('ERROR: %s' % error)
ret.append(1)
if warnings:
for warning in self.warnings:
print('WARNING: %s' % warning)
# ret.append(1) # Don't incrememt exit status for warnings
if self.errors or (warnings and self.warnings):
print()
return len(ret)
class ModuleValidator(Validator):
BLACKLIST_PATTERNS = ('.git*', '*.pyc', '*.pyo', '.*', '*.md')
BLACKLIST_FILES = frozenset(('.git', '.gitignore', '.travis.yml',
'.gitattributes', '.gitmodules', 'COPYING',
'__init__.py', 'VERSION', 'test-docs.sh'))
BLACKLIST = BLACKLIST_FILES.union(BLACKLIST_MODULES)
BOTTOM_IMPORTS = frozenset((
'ansible.module_utils.basic',
'ansible.module_utils.urls',
'ansible.module_utils.facts',
'ansible.module_utils.splitter',
'ansible.module_utils.known_hosts',
'ansible.module_utils.rax',
))
BOTTOM_IMPORTS_BLACKLIST = frozenset((
'command.py',
))
PS_DOC_BLACKLIST = frozenset((
'slurp.ps1',
'setup.ps1'
))
def __init__(self, path):
super(ModuleValidator, self).__init__()
self.path = path
self.basename = os.path.basename(self.path)
self.name, _ = os.path.splitext(self.basename)
self._python_module_override = False
with open(path) as f:
self.text = f.read()
self.length = len(self.text.splitlines())
try:
self.ast = ast.parse(self.text)
except:
self.ast = None
@property
def object_name(self):
return self.basename
@property
def object_path(self):
return self.path
def _python_module(self):
if self.path.endswith('.py') or self._python_module_override:
return True
return False
def _powershell_module(self):
if self.path.endswith('.ps1'):
return True
return False
def _just_docs(self):
try:
for child in self.ast.body:
if not isinstance(child, ast.Assign):
return False
return True
except AttributeError:
return False
def _is_bottom_import_blacklisted(self):
return self.object_name in self.BOTTOM_IMPORTS_BLACKLIST
def _is_new_module(self):
return not module_loader.has_plugin(self.name)
def _check_interpreter(self, powershell=False):
if powershell:
if not self.text.startswith('#!powershell\n'):
self.errors.append('Interpreter line is not "#!powershell"')
return
if not self.text.startswith('#!/usr/bin/python'):
self.errors.append('Interpreter line is not "#!/usr/bin/python"')
def _check_for_sys_exit(self):
if 'sys.exit(' in self.text:
self.errors.append('sys.exit() call found. Should be '
'exit_json/fail_json')
def _check_for_gpl3_header(self):
if ('GNU General Public License' not in self.text and
'version 3' not in self.text):
self.errors.append('GPLv3 license header not found')
def _check_for_tabs(self):
for line_no, line in enumerate(self.text.splitlines()):
indent = INDENT_REGEX.search(line)
if indent and '\t' in line:
index = line.index('\t')
self.errors.append('indentation contains tabs. line %d '
'column %d' % (line_no + 1, index))
def _find_json_import(self):
for child in self.ast.body:
if isinstance(child, ast.Import):
for name in child.names:
if name.name == 'json':
self.warnings.append('JSON import found, '
'already provided by '
'ansible.module_utils.basic')
def _find_requests_import(self):
for child in self.ast.body:
if isinstance(child, ast.Import):
for name in child.names:
if name.name == 'requests':
self.errors.append('requests import found, '
'should use '
'ansible.module_utils.urls '
'instead')
def _find_module_utils(self, main):
linenos = []
for child in self.ast.body:
found_module_utils_import = False
if isinstance(child, ast.ImportFrom):
if child.module.startswith('ansible.module_utils.'):
found_module_utils_import = True
if child.module in self.BOTTOM_IMPORTS:
if (child.lineno < main - 10 and
not self._is_bottom_import_blacklisted()):
self.errors.append('%s import not near call to '
'main()' % child.module)
linenos.append(child.lineno)
if not child.names:
self.errors.append('%s: not a "from" import"' %
child.module)
found_alias = False
for name in child.names:
if isinstance(name, ast.alias):
found_alias = True
if name.asname or name.name != '*':
self.errors.append('%s: did not import "*"' %
child.module)
if found_module_utils_import and not found_alias:
self.errors.append('%s: did not import "*"' % child.module)
if not linenos:
self.errors.append('Did not find a module_utils import')
return linenos
def _find_main_call(self):
lineno = False
if_bodies = []
for child in self.ast.body:
if isinstance(child, ast.If):
try:
if child.test.left.id == '__name__':
if_bodies.extend(child.body)
except AttributeError:
pass
bodies = self.ast.body
bodies.extend(if_bodies)
for child in bodies:
if isinstance(child, ast.Expr):
if isinstance(child.value, ast.Call):
if (isinstance(child.value.func, ast.Name) and
child.value.func.id == 'main'):
lineno = child.lineno
if lineno < self.length - 1:
self.errors.append('Call to main() not the last '
'line')
if not lineno:
self.errors.append('Did not find a call to main')
return lineno or 0
def _find_has_import(self):
for child in self.ast.body:
found_try_except_import = False
found_has = False
if isinstance(child, ast.TryExcept):
bodies = child.body
for handler in child.handlers:
bodies.extend(handler.body)
for grandchild in bodies:
if isinstance(grandchild, ast.Import):
found_try_except_import = True
if isinstance(grandchild, ast.Assign):
for target in grandchild.targets:
if target.id.lower().startswith('has_'):
found_has = True
if found_try_except_import and not found_has:
self.warnings.append('Found Try/Except block without HAS_ '
'assginment')
def _find_ps_replacers(self):
if 'WANT_JSON' not in self.text:
self.errors.append('WANT_JSON not found in module')
if REPLACER_WINDOWS not in self.text:
self.errors.append('"%s" not found in module' % REPLACER_WINDOWS)
def _find_ps_docs_py_file(self):
if self.object_name in self.PS_DOC_BLACKLIST:
return
py_path = self.path.replace('.ps1', '.py')
if not os.path.isfile(py_path):
self.errors.append('Missing python documentation file')
def _get_docs(self):
docs = None
examples = None
ret = None
for child in self.ast.body:
if isinstance(child, ast.Assign):
for grandchild in child.targets:
if grandchild.id == 'DOCUMENTATION':
docs = child.value.s
elif grandchild.id == 'EXAMPLES':
examples = child.value.s[1:]
elif grandchild.id == 'RETURN':
ret = child.value.s
return docs, examples, ret
def _find_redeclarations(self):
g = set()
find_globals(g, self.ast.body)
redeclared = BASIC_RESERVED.intersection(g)
if redeclared:
self.warnings.append('Redeclared basic.py variable or '
'function: %s' % ', '.join(redeclared))
def _check_version_added(self, doc):
if not self._is_new_module():
return
try:
version_added = StrictVersion(str(doc.get('version_added', '0.0')))
except ValueError:
version_added = doc.get('version_added', '0.0')
self.errors.append('version_added is not a valid version '
'number: %r' % version_added)
return
strict_ansible_version = StrictVersion(ansible_version)
should_be = '.'.join(ansible_version.split('.')[:2])
if (version_added < strict_ansible_version or
strict_ansible_version < version_added):
self.errors.append('version_added should be %s. Currently %s' %
(should_be, version_added))
def _check_for_new_args(self, doc):
if self._is_new_module():
return
existing = module_loader.find_plugin(self.name)
existing_doc, _, _ = get_docstring(existing, verbose=True)
existing_options = existing_doc.get('options', {})
options = doc.get('options', {})
strict_ansible_version = StrictVersion(ansible_version)
should_be = '.'.join(ansible_version.split('.')[:2])
for option, details in options.iteritems():
new = not bool(existing_options.get(option))
if not new:
continue
try:
version_added = StrictVersion(
str(details.get('version_added', '0.0'))
)
except ValueError:
version_added = details.get('version_added', '0.0')
self.errors.append('version_added for new option (%s) '
'is not a valid version number: %r' %
(option, version_added))
continue
if (version_added < strict_ansible_version or
strict_ansible_version < version_added):
self.errors.append('version_added for new option (%s) should '
'be %s. Currently %s' %
(option, should_be, version_added))
def validate(self):
super(ModuleValidator, self).validate()
# Blacklists -- these files are not checked
if not frozenset((self.basename,
self.name)).isdisjoint(self.BLACKLIST):
return
for pat in self.BLACKLIST_PATTERNS:
if fnmatch(self.basename, pat):
return
# if self._powershell_module():
# self.warnings.append('Cannot check powershell modules at this '
# 'time. Skipping')
# return
if not self._python_module() and not self._powershell_module():
self.errors.append('Official Ansible modules must have a .py '
'extension for python modules or a .ps1 '
'for powershell modules')
self._python_module_override = True
if self._python_module() and self.ast is None:
self.errors.append('Python SyntaxError while parsing module')
return
if self._python_module():
sys_stdout = sys.stdout
sys_stderr = sys.stderr
sys.stdout = sys.stderr = buf = StringIO()
setattr(sys.stdout, 'encoding', sys_stdout.encoding)
setattr(sys.stderr, 'encoding', sys_stderr.encoding)
try:
doc, examples, ret = get_docstring(self.path, verbose=True)
trace = None
except:
doc = None
_, examples, ret = self._get_docs()
trace = traceback.format_exc()
finally:
sys.stdout = sys_stdout
sys.stderr = sys_stderr
if trace:
self.traces.append(trace)
if not bool(doc):
self.errors.append('Invalid or no DOCUMENTATION provided')
else:
self._check_version_added(doc)
self._check_for_new_args(doc)
if not bool(examples):
self.errors.append('No EXAMPLES provided')
if not bool(ret):
if self._is_new_module():
self.errors.append('No RETURN provided')
else:
self.warnings.append('No RETURN provided')
else:
try:
yaml.safe_load(ret)
except:
self.errors.append('RETURN is not valid YAML')
self.traces.append(traceback.format_exc())
if self._python_module() and not self._just_docs():
self._check_for_sys_exit()
self._find_json_import()
self._find_requests_import()
main = self._find_main_call()
self._find_module_utils(main)
self._find_has_import()
self._check_for_tabs()
self._find_redeclarations()
if self._powershell_module():
self._find_ps_replacers()
self._find_ps_docs_py_file()
self._check_for_gpl3_header()
if not self._just_docs():
self._check_interpreter(powershell=self._powershell_module())
class PythonPackageValidator(Validator):
def __init__(self, path):
super(PythonPackageValidator, self).__init__()
self.path = path
self.basename = os.path.basename(path)
@property
def object_name(self):
return self.basename
@property
def object_path(self):
return self.path
def validate(self):
super(PythonPackageValidator, self).validate()
init_file = os.path.join(self.path, '__init__.py')
if not os.path.exists(init_file):
self.errors.append('Ansible module subdirectories must contain an '
'__init__.py')
def re_compile(value):
"""
Argparse expects things to raise TypeError, re.compile raises an re.error
exception
This function is a shorthand to convert the re.error exception to a
TypeError
"""
try:
return re.compile(value)
except re.error as e:
raise TypeError(e)
def main():
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
parser.add_argument('modules', help='Path to module or module directory')
parser.add_argument('-w', '--warnings', help='Show warnings',
action='store_true')
parser.add_argument('--exclude', help='RegEx exclusion pattern',
type=re_compile)
args = parser.parse_args()
args.modules = args.modules.rstrip('/')
exit = []
# Allow testing against a single file
if os.path.isfile(args.modules):
path = args.modules
if args.exclude and args.exclude.search(path):
sys.exit(0)
mv = ModuleValidator(path)
mv.validate()
exit.append(mv.report(args.warnings))
sys.exit(sum(exit))
for root, dirs, files in os.walk(args.modules):
basedir = root[len(args.modules)+1:].split('/', 1)[0]
if basedir in BLACKLIST_DIRS:
continue
for dirname in dirs:
if root == args.modules and dirname in BLACKLIST_DIRS:
continue
path = os.path.join(root, dirname)
if args.exclude and args.exclude.search(path):
continue
pv = PythonPackageValidator(path)
pv.validate()
exit.append(pv.report(args.warnings))
for filename in files:
path = os.path.join(root, filename)
if args.exclude and args.exclude.search(path):
continue
mv = ModuleValidator(path)
mv.validate()
exit.append(mv.report(args.warnings))
sys.exit(sum(exit))
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()