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ansible/cloud/openstack/os_server.py

649 lines
22 KiB
Python

#!/usr/bin/python
# coding: utf-8 -*-
# Copyright (c) 2014 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
# Copyright (c) 2013, Benno Joy <benno@ansible.com>
# Copyright (c) 2013, John Dewey <john@dewey.ws>
#
# This module is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This software is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this software. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
try:
import shade
from shade import meta
HAS_SHADE = True
except ImportError:
HAS_SHADE = False
DOCUMENTATION = '''
---
module: os_server
short_description: Create/Delete Compute Instances from OpenStack
extends_documentation_fragment: openstack
version_added: "2.0"
author: "Monty Taylor (@emonty)"
description:
- Create or Remove compute instances from OpenStack.
options:
name:
description:
- Name that has to be given to the instance
required: true
image:
description:
- The name or id of the base image to boot.
required: true
image_exclude:
description:
- Text to use to filter image names, for the case, such as HP, where
there are multiple image names matching the common identifying
portions. image_exclude is a negative match filter - it is text that
may not exist in the image name. Defaults to "(deprecated)"
flavor:
description:
- The name or id of the flavor in which the new instance has to be
created. Mutually exclusive with flavor_ram
required: false
default: 1
flavor_ram:
description:
- The minimum amount of ram in MB that the flavor in which the new
instance has to be created must have. Mutually exclusive with flavor.
required: false
default: 1
flavor_include:
description:
- Text to use to filter flavor names, for the case, such as Rackspace,
where there are multiple flavors that have the same ram count.
flavor_include is a positive match filter - it must exist in the
flavor name.
key_name:
description:
- The key pair name to be used when creating a instance
required: false
default: None
security_groups:
description:
- Names of the security groups to which the instance should be
added. This may be a YAML list or a comma separated string.
required: false
default: None
network:
description:
- Name or ID of a network to attach this instance to. A simpler
version of the nics parameter, only one of network or nics should
be supplied.
required: false
default: None
nics:
description:
- A list of networks to which the instance's interface should
be attached. Networks may be referenced by net-id/net-name/port-id
or port-name.
- 'Also this accepts a string containing a list of (net/port)-(id/name)
Eg: nics: "net-id=uuid-1,port-name=myport"
Only one of network or nics should be supplied.'
required: false
default: None
auto_ip:
description:
- Ensure instance has public ip however the cloud wants to do that
required: false
default: 'yes'
aliases: ['auto_floating_ip', 'public_ip']
floating_ips:
description:
- list of valid floating IPs that pre-exist to assign to this node
required: false
default: None
floating_ip_pools:
description:
- Name of floating IP pool from which to choose a floating IP
required: false
default: None
meta:
description:
- 'A list of key value pairs that should be provided as a metadata to
the new instance or a string containing a list of key-value pairs.
Eg: meta: "key1=value1,key2=value2"'
required: false
default: None
wait:
description:
- If the module should wait for the instance to be created.
required: false
default: 'yes'
timeout:
description:
- The amount of time the module should wait for the instance to get
into active state.
required: false
default: 180
config_drive:
description:
- Whether to boot the server with config drive enabled
required: false
default: 'no'
userdata:
description:
- Opaque blob of data which is made available to the instance
required: false
default: None
boot_from_volume:
description:
- Should the instance boot from a persistent volume created based on
the image given. Mututally exclusive with boot_volume.
required: false
default: false
volume_size:
description:
- The size of the volume to create in GB if booting from volume based
on an image.
boot_volume:
description:
- Volume name or id to use as the volume to boot from. Implies
boot_from_volume. Mutually exclusive with image and boot_from_volume.
required: false
default: None
aliases: ['root_volume']
terminate_volume:
description:
- If true, delete volume when deleting instance (if booted from volume)
default: false
volumes:
description:
- A list of preexisting volumes names or ids to attach to the instance
required: false
default: []
scheduler_hints:
description:
- Arbitrary key/value pairs to the scheduler for custom use
required: false
default: None
version_added: "2.1"
state:
description:
- Should the resource be present or absent.
choices: [present, absent]
default: present
delete_fip:
description:
- When I(state) is absent and this option is true, any floating IP
associated with the instance will be deleted along with the instance.
required: false
default: false
version_added: "2.2"
reuse_ips:
description:
- When I(auto_ip) is true and this option is true, the I(auto_ip) code
will attempt to re-use unassigned floating ips in the project before
creating a new one. It is important to note that it is impossible
to safely do this concurrently, so if your use case involves
concurrent server creation, it is highly recommended to set this to
false and to delete the floating ip associated with a server when
the server is deleted using I(delete_fip).
required: false
default: true
version_added: "2.2"
requirements:
- "python >= 2.6"
- "shade"
'''
EXAMPLES = '''
# Creates a new instance and attaches to a network and passes metadata to
# the instance
- os_server:
state: present
auth:
auth_url: https://region-b.geo-1.identity.hpcloudsvc.com:35357/v2.0/
username: admin
password: admin
project_name: admin
name: vm1
image: 4f905f38-e52a-43d2-b6ec-754a13ffb529
key_name: ansible_key
timeout: 200
flavor: 4
nics:
- net-id: 34605f38-e52a-25d2-b6ec-754a13ffb723
- net-name: another_network
meta:
hostname: test1
group: uge_master
# Creates a new instance in HP Cloud AE1 region availability zone az2 and
# automatically assigns a floating IP
- name: launch a compute instance
hosts: localhost
tasks:
- name: launch an instance
os_server:
state: present
auth:
auth_url: https://region-b.geo-1.identity.hpcloudsvc.com:35357/v2.0/
username: username
password: Equality7-2521
project_name: username-project1
name: vm1
region_name: region-b.geo-1
availability_zone: az2
image: 9302692b-b787-4b52-a3a6-daebb79cb498
key_name: test
timeout: 200
flavor: 101
security_groups: default
auto_ip: yes
# Creates a new instance in named cloud mordred availability zone az2
# and assigns a pre-known floating IP
- name: launch a compute instance
hosts: localhost
tasks:
- name: launch an instance
os_server:
state: present
cloud: mordred
name: vm1
availability_zone: az2
image: 9302692b-b787-4b52-a3a6-daebb79cb498
key_name: test
timeout: 200
flavor: 101
floating_ips:
- 12.34.56.79
# Creates a new instance with 4G of RAM on Ubuntu Trusty, ignoring
# deprecated images
- name: launch a compute instance
hosts: localhost
tasks:
- name: launch an instance
os_server:
name: vm1
state: present
cloud: mordred
region_name: region-b.geo-1
image: Ubuntu Server 14.04
image_exclude: deprecated
flavor_ram: 4096
# Creates a new instance with 4G of RAM on Ubuntu Trusty on a Performance node
- name: launch a compute instance
hosts: localhost
tasks:
- name: launch an instance
os_server:
name: vm1
cloud: rax-dfw
state: present
image: Ubuntu 14.04 LTS (Trusty Tahr) (PVHVM)
flavor_ram: 4096
flavor_include: Performance
# Creates a new instance and attaches to multiple network
- name: launch a compute instance
hosts: localhost
tasks:
- name: launch an instance with a string
os_server:
auth:
auth_url: https://region-b.geo-1.identity.hpcloudsvc.com:35357/v2.0/
username: admin
password: admin
project_name: admin
name: vm1
image: 4f905f38-e52a-43d2-b6ec-754a13ffb529
key_name: ansible_key
timeout: 200
flavor: 4
nics: "net-id=4cb08b20-62fe-11e5-9d70-feff819cdc9f,net-id=542f0430-62fe-11e5-9d70-feff819cdc9f..."
# Creates a new instance and attaches to a network and passes metadata to
# the instance
- os_server:
state: present
auth:
auth_url: https://region-b.geo-1.identity.hpcloudsvc.com:35357/v2.0/
username: admin
password: admin
project_name: admin
name: vm1
image: 4f905f38-e52a-43d2-b6ec-754a13ffb529
key_name: ansible_key
timeout: 200
flavor: 4
nics:
- net-id: 34605f38-e52a-25d2-b6ec-754a13ffb723
- net-name: another_network
meta: "hostname=test1,group=uge_master"
# Creates a new instance and attaches to a specific network
- os_server:
state: present
auth:
auth_url: https://region-b.geo-1.identity.hpcloudsvc.com:35357/v2.0/
username: admin
password: admin
project_name: admin
name: vm1
image: 4f905f38-e52a-43d2-b6ec-754a13ffb529
key_name: ansible_key
timeout: 200
flavor: 4
network: another_network
# Creates a new instance with 4G of RAM on a 75G Ubuntu Trusty volume
- name: launch a compute instance
hosts: localhost
tasks:
- name: launch an instance
os_server:
name: vm1
state: present
cloud: mordred
region_name: ams01
image: Ubuntu Server 14.04
flavor_ram: 4096
boot_from_volume: True
volume_size: 75
# Creates a new instance with 2 volumes attached
- name: launch a compute instance
hosts: localhost
tasks:
- name: launch an instance
os_server:
name: vm1
state: present
cloud: mordred
region_name: ams01
image: Ubuntu Server 14.04
flavor_ram: 4096
volumes:
- photos
- music
'''
def _exit_hostvars(module, cloud, server, changed=True):
hostvars = meta.get_hostvars_from_server(cloud, server)
module.exit_json(
changed=changed, server=server, id=server.id, openstack=hostvars)
def _parse_nics(nics):
for net in nics:
if type(net) == str:
for nic in net.split(','):
yield dict((nic.split('='),))
else:
yield net
def _network_args(module, cloud):
args = []
nics = module.params['nics']
if type(nics) != list:
module.fail_json(msg='The \'nics\' parameter must be a list.')
for net in _parse_nics(nics):
if type(net) != dict:
module.fail_json(
msg='Each entry in the \'nics\' parameter must be a dict.')
if net.get('net-id'):
args.append(net)
elif net.get('net-name'):
by_name = cloud.get_network(net['net-name'])
if not by_name:
module.fail_json(
msg='Could not find network by net-name: %s' %
net['net-name'])
args.append({'net-id': by_name['id']})
elif net.get('port-id'):
args.append(net)
elif net.get('port-name'):
by_name = cloud.get_port(net['port-name'])
if not by_name:
module.fail_json(
msg='Could not find port by port-name: %s' %
net['port-name'])
args.append({'port-id': by_name['id']})
return args
def _delete_server(module, cloud):
try:
cloud.delete_server(
module.params['name'], wait=module.params['wait'],
timeout=module.params['timeout'],
delete_ips=module.params['delete_fip'])
except Exception as e:
module.fail_json(msg="Error in deleting vm: %s" % e.message)
module.exit_json(changed=True, result='deleted')
def _create_server(module, cloud):
flavor = module.params['flavor']
flavor_ram = module.params['flavor_ram']
flavor_include = module.params['flavor_include']
image_id = None
if not module.params['boot_volume']:
image_id = cloud.get_image_id(
module.params['image'], module.params['image_exclude'])
if flavor:
flavor_dict = cloud.get_flavor(flavor)
if not flavor_dict:
module.fail_json(msg="Could not find flavor %s" % flavor)
else:
flavor_dict = cloud.get_flavor_by_ram(flavor_ram, flavor_include)
if not flavor_dict:
module.fail_json(msg="Could not find any matching flavor")
nics = _network_args(module, cloud)
if type(module.params['meta']) is str:
metas = {}
for kv_str in module.params['meta'].split(","):
k, v = kv_str.split("=")
metas[k] = v
module.params['meta'] = metas
bootkwargs = dict(
name=module.params['name'],
image=image_id,
flavor=flavor_dict['id'],
nics=nics,
meta=module.params['meta'],
security_groups=module.params['security_groups'],
userdata=module.params['userdata'],
config_drive=module.params['config_drive'],
)
for optional_param in (
'key_name', 'availability_zone', 'network',
'scheduler_hints', 'volume_size', 'volumes'):
if module.params[optional_param]:
bootkwargs[optional_param] = module.params[optional_param]
server = cloud.create_server(
ip_pool=module.params['floating_ip_pools'],
ips=module.params['floating_ips'],
auto_ip=module.params['auto_ip'],
boot_volume=module.params['boot_volume'],
boot_from_volume=module.params['boot_from_volume'],
terminate_volume=module.params['terminate_volume'],
reuse_ips=module.params['reuse_ips'],
wait=module.params['wait'], timeout=module.params['timeout'],
**bootkwargs
)
_exit_hostvars(module, cloud, server)
def _delete_floating_ip_list(cloud, server, extra_ips):
for ip in extra_ips:
cloud.nova_client.servers.remove_floating_ip(
server=server.id, address=ip)
def _check_floating_ips(module, cloud, server):
changed = False
auto_ip = module.params['auto_ip']
floating_ips = module.params['floating_ips']
floating_ip_pools = module.params['floating_ip_pools']
if floating_ip_pools or floating_ips or auto_ip:
ips = openstack_find_nova_addresses(server.addresses, 'floating')
if not ips:
# If we're configured to have a floating but we don't have one,
# let's add one
server = cloud.add_ips_to_server(
server,
auto_ip=auto_ip,
ips=floating_ips,
ip_pool=floating_ip_pools,
wait=module.params['wait'],
timeout=module.params['timeout'],
)
changed = True
elif floating_ips:
# we were configured to have specific ips, let's make sure we have
# those
missing_ips = []
for ip in floating_ips:
if ip not in ips:
missing_ips.append(ip)
if missing_ips:
server = cloud.add_ip_list(server, missing_ips,
wait=module.params['wait'],
timeout=module.params['timeout'])
changed = True
extra_ips = []
for ip in ips:
if ip not in floating_ips:
extra_ips.append(ip)
if extra_ips:
_delete_floating_ip_list(cloud, server, extra_ips)
changed = True
return (changed, server)
def _get_server_state(module, cloud):
state = module.params['state']
server = cloud.get_server(module.params['name'])
if server and state == 'present':
if server.status not in ('ACTIVE', 'SHUTOFF', 'PAUSED', 'SUSPENDED'):
module.fail_json(
msg="The instance is available but not Active state: "
+ server.status)
(ip_changed, server) = _check_floating_ips(module, cloud, server)
_exit_hostvars(module, cloud, server, ip_changed)
if server and state == 'absent':
return True
if state == 'absent':
module.exit_json(changed=False, result="not present")
return True
def main():
argument_spec = openstack_full_argument_spec(
name = dict(required=True),
image = dict(default=None),
image_exclude = dict(default='(deprecated)'),
flavor = dict(default=None),
flavor_ram = dict(default=None, type='int'),
flavor_include = dict(default=None),
key_name = dict(default=None),
security_groups = dict(default=['default'], type='list'),
network = dict(default=None),
nics = dict(default=[], type='list'),
meta = dict(default=None, type='raw'),
userdata = dict(default=None, aliases=['user_data']),
config_drive = dict(default=False, type='bool'),
auto_ip = dict(default=True, type='bool', aliases=['auto_floating_ip', 'public_ip']),
floating_ips = dict(default=None, type='list'),
floating_ip_pools = dict(default=None, type='list'),
volume_size = dict(default=False, type='int'),
boot_from_volume = dict(default=False, type='bool'),
boot_volume = dict(default=None, aliases=['root_volume']),
terminate_volume = dict(default=False, type='bool'),
volumes = dict(default=[], type='list'),
scheduler_hints = dict(default=None, type='dict'),
state = dict(default='present', choices=['absent', 'present']),
delete_fip = dict(default=False, type='bool'),
reuse_ips = dict(default=True, type='bool'),
)
module_kwargs = openstack_module_kwargs(
mutually_exclusive=[
['auto_ip', 'floating_ips'],
['auto_ip', 'floating_ip_pools'],
['floating_ips', 'floating_ip_pools'],
['flavor', 'flavor_ram'],
['image', 'boot_volume'],
['boot_from_volume', 'boot_volume'],
['nics', 'network'],
],
required_if=[
('boot_from_volume', True, ['volume_size', 'image']),
],
)
module = AnsibleModule(argument_spec, **module_kwargs)
if not HAS_SHADE:
module.fail_json(msg='shade is required for this module')
state = module.params['state']
image = module.params['image']
boot_volume = module.params['boot_volume']
flavor = module.params['flavor']
flavor_ram = module.params['flavor_ram']
if state == 'present':
if not (image or boot_volume):
module.fail_json(
msg="Parameter 'image' or 'boot_volume' is required "
"if state == 'present'"
)
if not flavor and not flavor_ram:
module.fail_json(
msg="Parameter 'flavor' or 'flavor_ram' is required "
"if state == 'present'"
)
try:
cloud_params = dict(module.params)
cloud_params.pop('userdata', None)
cloud = shade.openstack_cloud(**cloud_params)
if state == 'present':
_get_server_state(module, cloud)
_create_server(module, cloud)
elif state == 'absent':
_get_server_state(module, cloud)
_delete_server(module, cloud)
except shade.OpenStackCloudException as e:
module.fail_json(msg=str(e), extra_data=e.extra_data)
# this is magic, see lib/ansible/module_common.py
from ansible.module_utils.basic import *
from ansible.module_utils.openstack import *
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()