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586 lines
22 KiB
Python
586 lines
22 KiB
Python
#!/usr/bin/python
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#coding: utf-8 -*-
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# (c) 2013, Benno Joy <benno@ansible.com>
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# (c) 2013, John Dewey <john@dewey.ws>
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#
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# This module is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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# (at your option) any later version.
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#
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# This software is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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# GNU General Public License for more details.
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#
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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# along with this software. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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import operator
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import os
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try:
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from novaclient.v1_1 import client as nova_client
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from novaclient.v1_1 import floating_ips
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from novaclient import exceptions
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from novaclient import utils
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import time
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except ImportError:
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print("failed=True msg='novaclient is required for this module'")
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DOCUMENTATION = '''
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---
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module: nova_compute
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version_added: "1.2"
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short_description: Create/Delete VMs from OpenStack
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description:
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- Create or Remove virtual machines from Openstack.
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options:
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login_username:
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description:
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- login username to authenticate to keystone
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required: true
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default: admin
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login_password:
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description:
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- Password of login user
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required: true
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default: 'yes'
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login_tenant_name:
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description:
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- The tenant name of the login user
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required: true
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default: 'yes'
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auth_url:
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description:
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- The keystone url for authentication
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required: false
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default: 'http://127.0.0.1:35357/v2.0/'
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region_name:
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description:
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- Name of the region
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required: false
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default: None
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state:
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description:
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- Indicate desired state of the resource
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choices: ['present', 'absent']
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default: present
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name:
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description:
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- Name that has to be given to the instance
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required: true
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default: None
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image_id:
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description:
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- The id of the base image to boot. Mutually exclusive with image_name
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required: true
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default: None
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image_name:
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description:
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- The name of the base image to boot. Mutually exclusive with image_id
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required: true
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default: None
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version_added: "1.8"
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image_exclude:
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description:
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- Text to use to filter image names, for the case, such as HP, where there are multiple image names matching the common identifying portions. image_exclude is a negative match filter - it is text that may not exist in the image name. Defaults to "(deprecated)"
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version_added: "1.8"
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flavor_id:
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description:
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- The id of the flavor in which the new VM has to be created. Mutually exclusive with flavor_ram
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required: false
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default: 1
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flavor_ram:
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description:
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- The minimum amount of ram in MB that the flavor in which the new VM has to be created must have. Mutually exclusive with flavor_id
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required: false
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default: 1
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version_added: "1.8"
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flavor_include:
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description:
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- Text to use to filter flavor names, for the case, such as Rackspace, where there are multiple flavors that have the same ram count. flavor_include is a positive match filter - it must exist in the flavor name.
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version_added: "1.8"
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key_name:
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description:
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- The key pair name to be used when creating a VM
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required: false
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default: None
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security_groups:
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description:
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- The name of the security group to which the VM should be added
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required: false
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default: None
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nics:
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description:
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- A list of network id's to which the VM's interface should be attached
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required: false
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default: None
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auto_floating_ip:
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description:
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- Should a floating ip be auto created and assigned
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required: false
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default: 'yes'
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version_added: "1.8"
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floating_ips:
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decription:
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- list of valid floating IPs that pre-exist to assign to this node
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required: false
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default: None
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version_added: "1.8"
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floating_ip_pools:
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description:
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- list of floating IP pools from which to choose a floating IP
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required: false
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default: None
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version_added: "1.8"
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availability_zone:
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description:
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- Name of the availability zone
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required: false
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default: None
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version_added: "1.8"
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meta:
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description:
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- A list of key value pairs that should be provided as a metadata to the new VM
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required: false
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default: None
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wait:
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description:
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- If the module should wait for the VM to be created.
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required: false
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default: 'yes'
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wait_for:
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description:
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- The amount of time the module should wait for the VM to get into active state
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required: false
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default: 180
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config_drive:
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description:
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- Whether to boot the server with config drive enabled
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required: false
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default: 'no'
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version_added: "1.8"
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user_data:
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description:
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- Opaque blob of data which is made available to the instance
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required: false
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default: None
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version_added: "1.6"
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requirements: ["novaclient"]
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'''
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EXAMPLES = '''
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# Creates a new VM and attaches to a network and passes metadata to the instance
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- nova_compute:
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state: present
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login_username: admin
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login_password: admin
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login_tenant_name: admin
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name: vm1
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image_id: 4f905f38-e52a-43d2-b6ec-754a13ffb529
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key_name: ansible_key
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wait_for: 200
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flavor_id: 4
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nics:
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- net-id: 34605f38-e52a-25d2-b6ec-754a13ffb723
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meta:
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hostname: test1
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group: uge_master
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# Creates a new VM in HP Cloud AE1 region availability zone az2 and automatically assigns a floating IP
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- name: launch a nova instance
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hosts: localhost
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tasks:
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- name: launch an instance
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nova_compute:
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state: present
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login_username: username
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login_password: Equality7-2521
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login_tenant_name: username-project1
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name: vm1
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auth_url: https://region-b.geo-1.identity.hpcloudsvc.com:35357/v2.0/
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region_name: region-b.geo-1
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availability_zone: az2
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image_id: 9302692b-b787-4b52-a3a6-daebb79cb498
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key_name: test
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wait_for: 200
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flavor_id: 101
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security_groups: default
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auto_floating_ip: yes
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# Creates a new VM in HP Cloud AE1 region availability zone az2 and assigns a pre-known floating IP
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- name: launch a nova instance
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hosts: localhost
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tasks:
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- name: launch an instance
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nova_compute:
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state: present
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login_username: username
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login_password: Equality7-2521
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login_tenant_name: username-project1
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name: vm1
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auth_url: https://region-b.geo-1.identity.hpcloudsvc.com:35357/v2.0/
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region_name: region-b.geo-1
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availability_zone: az2
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image_id: 9302692b-b787-4b52-a3a6-daebb79cb498
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key_name: test
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wait_for: 200
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flavor_id: 101
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floating-ips:
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- 12.34.56.79
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# Creates a new VM with 4G of RAM on Ubuntu Trusty, ignoring deprecated images
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- name: launch a nova instance
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hosts: localhost
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tasks:
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- name: launch an instance
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nova_compute:
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name: vm1
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state: present
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login_username: username
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login_password: Equality7-2521
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login_tenant_name: username-project1
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auth_url: https://region-b.geo-1.identity.hpcloudsvc.com:35357/v2.0/
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region_name: region-b.geo-1
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image_name: Ubuntu Server 14.04
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image_exclude: deprecated
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flavor_ram: 4096
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# Creates a new VM with 4G of RAM on Ubuntu Trusty on a Rackspace Performance node in DFW
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- name: launch a nova instance
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hosts: localhost
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tasks:
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- name: launch an instance
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nova_compute:
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name: vm1
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state: present
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login_username: username
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login_password: Equality7-2521
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login_tenant_name: username-project1
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auth_url: https://identity.api.rackspacecloud.com/v2.0/
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region_name: DFW
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image_name: Ubuntu 14.04 LTS (Trusty Tahr) (PVHVM)
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flavor_ram: 4096
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flavor_include: Performance
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'''
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def _delete_server(module, nova):
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name = None
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server_list = None
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try:
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server_list = nova.servers.list(True, {'name': module.params['name']})
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if server_list:
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server = [x for x in server_list if x.name == module.params['name']]
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nova.servers.delete(server.pop())
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except Exception, e:
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module.fail_json( msg = "Error in deleting vm: %s" % e.message)
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if module.params['wait'] == 'no':
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module.exit_json(changed = True, result = "deleted")
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expire = time.time() + int(module.params['wait_for'])
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while time.time() < expire:
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name = nova.servers.list(True, {'name': module.params['name']})
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if not name:
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module.exit_json(changed = True, result = "deleted")
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time.sleep(5)
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module.fail_json(msg = "Timed out waiting for server to get deleted, please check manually")
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def _add_floating_ip_from_pool(module, nova, server):
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# instantiate FloatingIPManager object
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floating_ip_obj = floating_ips.FloatingIPManager(nova)
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# empty dict and list
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usable_floating_ips = {}
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pools = []
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# user specified
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pools = module.params['floating_ip_pools']
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# get the list of all floating IPs. Mileage may
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# vary according to Nova Compute configuration
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# per cloud provider
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all_floating_ips = floating_ip_obj.list()
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# iterate through all pools of IP address. Empty
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# string means all and is the default value
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for pool in pools:
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# temporary list per pool
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pool_ips = []
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# loop through all floating IPs
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for f_ip in all_floating_ips:
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# if not reserved and the correct pool, add
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if f_ip.instance_id is None and (f_ip.pool == pool):
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pool_ips.append(f_ip.ip)
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# only need one
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break
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# if the list is empty, add for this pool
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if not pool_ips:
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try:
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new_ip = nova.floating_ips.create(pool)
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except Exception, e:
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module.fail_json(msg = "Unable to create floating ip")
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pool_ips.append(new_ip.ip)
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# Add to the main list
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usable_floating_ips[pool] = pool_ips
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# finally, add ip(s) to instance for each pool
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for pool in usable_floating_ips:
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for ip in usable_floating_ips[pool]:
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try:
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server.add_floating_ip(ip)
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# We only need to assign one ip - but there is an inherent
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# race condition and some other cloud operation may have
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# stolen an available floating ip
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break
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except Exception, e:
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module.fail_json(msg = "Error attaching IP %s to instance %s: %s " % (ip, server.id, e.message))
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def _add_floating_ip_list(module, server, ips):
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# add ip(s) to instance
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for ip in ips:
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try:
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server.add_floating_ip(ip)
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except Exception, e:
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module.fail_json(msg = "Error attaching IP %s to instance %s: %s " % (ip, server.id, e.message))
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def _add_auto_floating_ip(module, nova, server):
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try:
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new_ip = nova.floating_ips.create()
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except Exception as e:
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module.fail_json(msg = "Unable to create floating ip: %s" % (e.message))
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try:
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server.add_floating_ip(new_ip)
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except Exception as e:
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# Clean up - we auto-created this ip, and it's not attached
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# to the server, so the cloud will not know what to do with it
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server.floating_ips.delete(new_ip)
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module.fail_json(msg = "Error attaching IP %s to instance %s: %s " % (ip, server.id, e.message))
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def _add_floating_ip(module, nova, server):
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if module.params['floating_ip_pools']:
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_add_floating_ip_from_pool(module, nova, server)
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elif module.params['floating_ips']:
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_add_floating_ip_list(module, server, module.params['floating_ips'])
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elif module.params['auto_floating_ip']:
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_add_auto_floating_ip(module, nova, server)
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else:
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return server
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# this may look redundant, but if there is now a
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# floating IP, then it needs to be obtained from
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# a recent server object if the above code path exec'd
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try:
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server = nova.servers.get(server.id)
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except Exception, e:
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module.fail_json(msg = "Error in getting info from instance: %s " % e.message)
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return server
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def _get_image_id(module, nova):
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if module.params['image_name']:
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for image in nova.images.list():
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if (module.params['image_name'] in image.name and (
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not module.params['image_exclude']
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or module.params['image_exclude'] not in image.name)):
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return image.id
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module.fail_json(msg = "Error finding image id from name(%s)" % module.params['image_name'])
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return module.params['image_id']
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def _get_flavor_id(module, nova):
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if module.params['flavor_ram']:
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for flavor in sorted(nova.flavors.list(), key=operator.attrgetter('ram')):
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if (flavor.ram >= module.params['flavor_ram'] and
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(not module.params['flavor_include'] or module.params['flavor_include'] in flavor.name)):
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return flavor.id
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module.fail_json(msg = "Error finding flavor with %sMB of RAM" % module.params['flavor_ram'])
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return module.params['flavor_id']
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def _create_server(module, nova):
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image_id = _get_image_id(module, nova)
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flavor_id = _get_flavor_id(module, nova)
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bootargs = [module.params['name'], image_id, flavor_id]
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bootkwargs = {
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'nics' : module.params['nics'],
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'meta' : module.params['meta'],
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'security_groups': module.params['security_groups'].split(','),
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#userdata is unhyphenated in novaclient, but hyphenated here for consistency with the ec2 module:
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'userdata': module.params['user_data'],
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'config_drive': module.params['config_drive'],
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}
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for optional_param in ('region_name', 'key_name', 'availability_zone'):
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if module.params[optional_param]:
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bootkwargs[optional_param] = module.params[optional_param]
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try:
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server = nova.servers.create(*bootargs, **bootkwargs)
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server = nova.servers.get(server.id)
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except Exception, e:
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module.fail_json( msg = "Error in creating instance: %s " % e.message)
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if module.params['wait'] == 'yes':
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expire = time.time() + int(module.params['wait_for'])
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while time.time() < expire:
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try:
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server = nova.servers.get(server.id)
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except Exception, e:
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module.fail_json( msg = "Error in getting info from instance: %s" % e.message)
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if server.status == 'ACTIVE':
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server = _add_floating_ip(module, nova, server)
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private = openstack_find_nova_addresses(getattr(server, 'addresses'), 'fixed', 'private')
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public = openstack_find_nova_addresses(getattr(server, 'addresses'), 'floating', 'public')
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# now exit with info
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module.exit_json(changed = True, id = server.id, private_ip=''.join(private), public_ip=''.join(public), status = server.status, info = server._info)
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if server.status == 'ERROR':
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module.fail_json(msg = "Error in creating the server, please check logs")
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time.sleep(2)
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module.fail_json(msg = "Timeout waiting for the server to come up.. Please check manually")
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if server.status == 'ERROR':
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module.fail_json(msg = "Error in creating the server.. Please check manually")
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private = openstack_find_nova_addresses(getattr(server, 'addresses'), 'fixed', 'private')
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public = openstack_find_nova_addresses(getattr(server, 'addresses'), 'floating', 'public')
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module.exit_json(changed = True, id = info['id'], private_ip=''.join(private), public_ip=''.join(public), status = server.status, info = server._info)
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def _delete_floating_ip_list(module, nova, server, extra_ips):
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for ip in extra_ips:
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nova.servers.remove_floating_ip(server=server.id, address=ip)
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def _check_floating_ips(module, nova, server):
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changed = False
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if module.params['floating_ip_pools'] or module.params['floating_ips'] or module.params['auto_floating_ip']:
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ips = openstack_find_nova_addresses(server.addresses, 'floating')
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if not ips:
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# If we're configured to have a floating but we don't have one,
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# let's add one
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server = _add_floating_ip(module, nova, server)
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changed = True
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elif module.params['floating_ips']:
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# we were configured to have specific ips, let's make sure we have
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# those
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missing_ips = []
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for ip in module.params['floating_ips']:
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if ip not in ips:
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missing_ips.append(ip)
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if missing_ips:
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server = _add_floating_ip_list(module, server, missing_ips)
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changed = True
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extra_ips = []
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for ip in ips:
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if ip not in module.params['floating_ips']:
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extra_ips.append(ip)
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if extra_ips:
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_delete_floating_ip_list(module, server, extra_ips)
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changed = True
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|
return (changed, server)
|
|
|
|
|
|
def _get_server_state(module, nova):
|
|
server = None
|
|
try:
|
|
servers = nova.servers.list(True, {'name': module.params['name']})
|
|
if servers:
|
|
# the {'name': module.params['name']} will also return servers
|
|
# with names that partially match the server name, so we have to
|
|
# strictly filter here
|
|
servers = [x for x in servers if x.name == module.params['name']]
|
|
if servers:
|
|
server = servers[0]
|
|
except Exception, e:
|
|
module.fail_json(msg = "Error in getting the server list: %s" % e.message)
|
|
if server and module.params['state'] == 'present':
|
|
if server.status != 'ACTIVE':
|
|
module.fail_json( msg="The VM is available but not Active. state:" + server.status)
|
|
(ip_changed, server) = _check_floating_ips(module, nova, server)
|
|
private = openstack_find_nova_addresses(getattr(server, 'addresses'), 'fixed', 'private')
|
|
public = openstack_find_nova_addresses(getattr(server, 'addresses'), 'floating', 'public')
|
|
module.exit_json(changed = ip_changed, id = server.id, public_ip = ''.join(public), private_ip = ''.join(private), info = server._info)
|
|
if server and module.params['state'] == 'absent':
|
|
return True
|
|
if module.params['state'] == 'absent':
|
|
module.exit_json(changed = False, result = "not present")
|
|
return True
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
def main():
|
|
argument_spec = openstack_argument_spec()
|
|
argument_spec.update(dict(
|
|
name = dict(required=True),
|
|
image_id = dict(default=None),
|
|
image_name = dict(default=None),
|
|
image_exclude = dict(default='(deprecated)'),
|
|
flavor_id = dict(default=1),
|
|
flavor_ram = dict(default=None, type='int'),
|
|
flavor_include = dict(default=None),
|
|
key_name = dict(default=None),
|
|
security_groups = dict(default='default'),
|
|
nics = dict(default=None),
|
|
meta = dict(default=None),
|
|
wait = dict(default='yes', choices=['yes', 'no']),
|
|
wait_for = dict(default=180),
|
|
state = dict(default='present', choices=['absent', 'present']),
|
|
user_data = dict(default=None),
|
|
config_drive = dict(default=False, type='bool'),
|
|
auto_floating_ip = dict(default=False, type='bool'),
|
|
floating_ips = dict(default=None),
|
|
floating_ip_pools = dict(default=None),
|
|
))
|
|
module = AnsibleModule(
|
|
argument_spec=argument_spec,
|
|
mutually_exclusive=[
|
|
['auto_floating_ip','floating_ips'],
|
|
['auto_floating_ip','floating_ip_pools'],
|
|
['floating_ips','floating_ip_pools'],
|
|
['image_id','image_name'],
|
|
['flavor_id','flavor_ram'],
|
|
],
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
nova = nova_client.Client(module.params['login_username'],
|
|
module.params['login_password'],
|
|
module.params['login_tenant_name'],
|
|
module.params['auth_url'],
|
|
region_name=module.params['region_name'],
|
|
service_type='compute')
|
|
try:
|
|
nova.authenticate()
|
|
except exceptions.Unauthorized, e:
|
|
module.fail_json(msg = "Invalid OpenStack Nova credentials.: %s" % e.message)
|
|
except exceptions.AuthorizationFailure, e:
|
|
module.fail_json(msg = "Unable to authorize user: %s" % e.message)
|
|
|
|
if module.params['state'] == 'present':
|
|
if not module.params['image_id'] and not module.params['image_name']:
|
|
module.fail_json( msg = "Parameter 'image_id' or `image_name` is required if state == 'present'")
|
|
else:
|
|
_get_server_state(module, nova)
|
|
_create_server(module, nova)
|
|
if module.params['state'] == 'absent':
|
|
_get_server_state(module, nova)
|
|
_delete_server(module, nova)
|
|
|
|
# this is magic, see lib/ansible/module_common.py
|
|
from ansible.module_utils.basic import *
|
|
from ansible.module_utils.openstack import *
|
|
main()
|
|
|