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2161 lines
71 KiB
Python
2161 lines
71 KiB
Python
#!/usr/bin/python
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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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# (c) 2012, Stephen Fromm <sfromm@gmail.com>
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#
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# This file is part of Ansible
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#
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# Ansible is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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# (at your option) any later version.
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#
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# Ansible is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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# GNU General Public License for more details.
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#
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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# along with Ansible. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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DOCUMENTATION = '''
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---
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module: user
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author: "Stephen Fromm (@sfromm)"
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version_added: "0.2"
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short_description: Manage user accounts
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requirements: [ useradd, userdel, usermod ]
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description:
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- Manage user accounts and user attributes.
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options:
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name:
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required: true
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aliases: [ "user" ]
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description:
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- Name of the user to create, remove or modify.
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comment:
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required: false
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description:
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- Optionally sets the description (aka I(GECOS)) of user account.
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uid:
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required: false
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description:
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- Optionally sets the I(UID) of the user.
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non_unique:
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required: false
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default: "no"
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choices: [ "yes", "no" ]
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description:
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- Optionally when used with the -u option, this option allows to
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change the user ID to a non-unique value.
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version_added: "1.1"
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seuser:
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required: false
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description:
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- Optionally sets the seuser type (user_u) on selinux enabled systems.
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version_added: "2.1"
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group:
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required: false
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description:
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- Optionally sets the user's primary group (takes a group name).
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groups:
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required: false
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description:
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- Puts the user in this comma-delimited list of groups. When set to
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the empty string ('groups='), the user is removed from all groups
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except the primary group.
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append:
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required: false
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default: "no"
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choices: [ "yes", "no" ]
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description:
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- If C(yes), will only add groups, not set them to just the list
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in I(groups).
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shell:
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required: false
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description:
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- Optionally set the user's shell.
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home:
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required: false
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description:
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- Optionally set the user's home directory.
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skeleton:
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required: false
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description:
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- Optionally set a home skeleton directory. Requires createhome option!
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version_added: "2.0"
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password:
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required: false
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description:
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- Optionally set the user's password to this crypted value. See
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the user example in the github examples directory for what this looks
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like in a playbook. See U(http://docs.ansible.com/ansible/faq.html#how-do-i-generate-crypted-passwords-for-the-user-module)
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for details on various ways to generate these password values.
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Note on Darwin system, this value has to be cleartext.
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Beware of security issues.
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state:
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required: false
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default: "present"
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choices: [ present, absent ]
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description:
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- Whether the account should exist or not, taking action if the state is different from what is stated.
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createhome:
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required: false
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default: "yes"
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choices: [ "yes", "no" ]
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description:
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- Unless set to C(no), a home directory will be made for the user
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when the account is created or if the home directory does not
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exist.
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move_home:
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required: false
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default: "no"
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choices: [ "yes", "no" ]
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description:
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- If set to C(yes) when used with C(home=), attempt to move the
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user's home directory to the specified directory if it isn't there
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already.
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system:
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required: false
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default: "no"
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choices: [ "yes", "no" ]
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description:
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- When creating an account, setting this to C(yes) makes the user a
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system account. This setting cannot be changed on existing users.
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force:
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required: false
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default: "no"
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choices: [ "yes", "no" ]
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description:
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- When used with C(state=absent), behavior is as with
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C(userdel --force).
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login_class:
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required: false
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description:
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- Optionally sets the user's login class for FreeBSD, OpenBSD and NetBSD systems.
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remove:
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required: false
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default: "no"
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choices: [ "yes", "no" ]
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description:
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- When used with C(state=absent), behavior is as with
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C(userdel --remove).
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generate_ssh_key:
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required: false
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default: "no"
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choices: [ "yes", "no" ]
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version_added: "0.9"
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description:
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- Whether to generate a SSH key for the user in question.
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This will B(not) overwrite an existing SSH key.
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ssh_key_bits:
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required: false
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default: 2048
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version_added: "0.9"
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description:
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- Optionally specify number of bits in SSH key to create.
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ssh_key_type:
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required: false
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default: rsa
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version_added: "0.9"
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description:
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- Optionally specify the type of SSH key to generate.
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Available SSH key types will depend on implementation
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present on target host.
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ssh_key_file:
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required: false
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default: .ssh/id_rsa
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version_added: "0.9"
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description:
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- Optionally specify the SSH key filename. If this is a relative
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filename then it will be relative to the user's home directory.
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ssh_key_comment:
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required: false
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default: ansible-generated on $HOSTNAME
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version_added: "0.9"
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description:
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- Optionally define the comment for the SSH key.
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ssh_key_passphrase:
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required: false
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version_added: "0.9"
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description:
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- Set a passphrase for the SSH key. If no
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passphrase is provided, the SSH key will default to
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having no passphrase.
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update_password:
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required: false
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default: always
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choices: ['always', 'on_create']
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version_added: "1.3"
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description:
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- C(always) will update passwords if they differ. C(on_create) will only set the password for newly created users.
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expires:
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version_added: "1.9"
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required: false
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default: "None"
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description:
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- An expiry time for the user in epoch, it will be ignored on platforms that do not support this.
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Currently supported on Linux and FreeBSD.
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'''
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EXAMPLES = '''
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# Add the user 'johnd' with a specific uid and a primary group of 'admin'
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- user: name=johnd comment="John Doe" uid=1040 group=admin
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# Add the user 'james' with a bash shell, appending the group 'admins' and 'developers' to the user's groups
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- user: name=james shell=/bin/bash groups=admins,developers append=yes
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# Remove the user 'johnd'
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- user: name=johnd state=absent remove=yes
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# Create a 2048-bit SSH key for user jsmith in ~jsmith/.ssh/id_rsa
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- user: name=jsmith generate_ssh_key=yes ssh_key_bits=2048 ssh_key_file=.ssh/id_rsa
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# added a consultant whose account you want to expire
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- user: name=james18 shell=/bin/zsh groups=developers expires=1422403387
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'''
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import os
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import pwd
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import grp
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import platform
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import socket
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import time
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try:
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import spwd
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HAVE_SPWD=True
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except:
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HAVE_SPWD=False
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class User(object):
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"""
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This is a generic User manipulation class that is subclassed
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based on platform.
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A subclass may wish to override the following action methods:-
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- create_user()
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- remove_user()
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- modify_user()
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- ssh_key_gen()
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- ssh_key_fingerprint()
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- user_exists()
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All subclasses MUST define platform and distribution (which may be None).
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"""
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platform = 'Generic'
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distribution = None
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SHADOWFILE = '/etc/shadow'
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DATE_FORMAT = '%Y-%m-%d'
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def __new__(cls, *args, **kwargs):
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return load_platform_subclass(User, args, kwargs)
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def __init__(self, module):
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self.module = module
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self.state = module.params['state']
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self.name = module.params['name']
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self.uid = module.params['uid']
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self.non_unique = module.params['non_unique']
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self.seuser = module.params['seuser']
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self.group = module.params['group']
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self.groups = module.params['groups']
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self.comment = module.params['comment']
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self.shell = module.params['shell']
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self.password = module.params['password']
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self.force = module.params['force']
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self.remove = module.params['remove']
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self.createhome = module.params['createhome']
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self.move_home = module.params['move_home']
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self.skeleton = module.params['skeleton']
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self.system = module.params['system']
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self.login_class = module.params['login_class']
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self.append = module.params['append']
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self.sshkeygen = module.params['generate_ssh_key']
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self.ssh_bits = module.params['ssh_key_bits']
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self.ssh_type = module.params['ssh_key_type']
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self.ssh_comment = module.params['ssh_key_comment']
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self.ssh_passphrase = module.params['ssh_key_passphrase']
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self.update_password = module.params['update_password']
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self.home = module.params['home']
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self.expires = None
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if module.params['expires']:
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try:
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self.expires = time.gmtime(module.params['expires'])
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except Exception:
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e = get_exception()
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module.fail_json("Invalid expires time %s: %s" %(self.expires, str(e)))
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if module.params['ssh_key_file'] is not None:
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self.ssh_file = module.params['ssh_key_file']
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else:
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self.ssh_file = os.path.join('.ssh', 'id_%s' % self.ssh_type)
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def execute_command(self, cmd, use_unsafe_shell=False, data=None, obey_checkmode=True):
|
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if self.module.check_mode and obey_checkmode:
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self.module.debug('In check mode, would have run: "%s"' % cmd)
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return (0, '','')
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else:
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return self.module.run_command(cmd, use_unsafe_shell=use_unsafe_shell, data=data)
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def remove_user_userdel(self):
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cmd = [self.module.get_bin_path('userdel', True)]
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if self.force:
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cmd.append('-f')
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if self.remove:
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cmd.append('-r')
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cmd.append(self.name)
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return self.execute_command(cmd)
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def create_user_useradd(self, command_name='useradd'):
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cmd = [self.module.get_bin_path(command_name, True)]
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if self.uid is not None:
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cmd.append('-u')
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cmd.append(self.uid)
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if self.non_unique:
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cmd.append('-o')
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if self.seuser is not None:
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cmd.append('-Z')
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cmd.append(self.seuser)
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if self.group is not None:
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if not self.group_exists(self.group):
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self.module.fail_json(msg="Group %s does not exist" % self.group)
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cmd.append('-g')
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cmd.append(self.group)
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elif self.group_exists(self.name):
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# use the -N option (no user group) if a group already
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# exists with the same name as the user to prevent
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# errors from useradd trying to create a group when
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# USERGROUPS_ENAB is set in /etc/login.defs.
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if os.path.exists('/etc/redhat-release'):
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dist = platform.dist()
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major_release = int(dist[1].split('.')[0])
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if major_release <= 5:
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cmd.append('-n')
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else:
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cmd.append('-N')
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else:
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cmd.append('-N')
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if self.groups is not None and len(self.groups):
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groups = self.get_groups_set()
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cmd.append('-G')
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cmd.append(','.join(groups))
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if self.comment is not None:
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cmd.append('-c')
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cmd.append(self.comment)
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if self.home is not None:
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cmd.append('-d')
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cmd.append(self.home)
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if self.shell is not None:
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cmd.append('-s')
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cmd.append(self.shell)
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if self.expires:
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cmd.append('--expiredate')
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cmd.append(time.strftime(self.DATE_FORMAT, self.expires))
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if self.password is not None:
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cmd.append('-p')
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cmd.append(self.password)
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if self.createhome:
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cmd.append('-m')
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if self.skeleton is not None:
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cmd.append('-k')
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cmd.append(self.skeleton)
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else:
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cmd.append('-M')
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if self.system:
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cmd.append('-r')
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cmd.append(self.name)
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return self.execute_command(cmd)
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|
|
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def _check_usermod_append(self):
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# check if this version of usermod can append groups
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usermod_path = self.module.get_bin_path('usermod', True)
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# for some reason, usermod --help cannot be used by non root
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# on RH/Fedora, due to lack of execute bit for others
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if not os.access(usermod_path, os.X_OK):
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return False
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cmd = [usermod_path, '--help']
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(rc, data1, data2) = self.execute_command(cmd, obey_checkmode=False)
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helpout = data1 + data2
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|
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# check if --append exists
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lines = helpout.split('\n')
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for line in lines:
|
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if line.strip().startswith('-a, --append'):
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return True
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return False
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|
|
|
|
|
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def modify_user_usermod(self):
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cmd = [self.module.get_bin_path('usermod', True)]
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info = self.user_info()
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has_append = self._check_usermod_append()
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if self.uid is not None and info[2] != int(self.uid):
|
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cmd.append('-u')
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cmd.append(self.uid)
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|
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if self.non_unique:
|
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cmd.append('-o')
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|
|
|
if self.group is not None:
|
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if not self.group_exists(self.group):
|
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self.module.fail_json(msg="Group %s does not exist" % self.group)
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ginfo = self.group_info(self.group)
|
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if info[3] != ginfo[2]:
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cmd.append('-g')
|
|
cmd.append(self.group)
|
|
|
|
if self.groups is not None:
|
|
current_groups = self.user_group_membership()
|
|
groups_need_mod = False
|
|
groups = []
|
|
|
|
if self.groups == '':
|
|
if current_groups and not self.append:
|
|
groups_need_mod = True
|
|
else:
|
|
groups = self.get_groups_set(remove_existing=False)
|
|
group_diff = set(current_groups).symmetric_difference(groups)
|
|
|
|
if group_diff:
|
|
if self.append:
|
|
for g in groups:
|
|
if g in group_diff:
|
|
if has_append:
|
|
cmd.append('-a')
|
|
groups_need_mod = True
|
|
break
|
|
else:
|
|
groups_need_mod = True
|
|
|
|
if groups_need_mod:
|
|
if self.append and not has_append:
|
|
cmd.append('-A')
|
|
cmd.append(','.join(group_diff))
|
|
else:
|
|
cmd.append('-G')
|
|
cmd.append(','.join(groups))
|
|
|
|
|
|
if self.comment is not None and info[4] != self.comment:
|
|
cmd.append('-c')
|
|
cmd.append(self.comment)
|
|
|
|
if self.home is not None and info[5] != self.home:
|
|
cmd.append('-d')
|
|
cmd.append(self.home)
|
|
if self.move_home:
|
|
cmd.append('-m')
|
|
|
|
if self.shell is not None and info[6] != self.shell:
|
|
cmd.append('-s')
|
|
cmd.append(self.shell)
|
|
|
|
if self.expires:
|
|
cmd.append('--expiredate')
|
|
cmd.append(time.strftime(self.DATE_FORMAT, self.expires))
|
|
|
|
if self.update_password == 'always' and self.password is not None and info[1] != self.password:
|
|
cmd.append('-p')
|
|
cmd.append(self.password)
|
|
|
|
# skip if no changes to be made
|
|
if len(cmd) == 1:
|
|
return (None, '', '')
|
|
|
|
cmd.append(self.name)
|
|
return self.execute_command(cmd)
|
|
|
|
def group_exists(self,group):
|
|
try:
|
|
# Try group as a gid first
|
|
grp.getgrgid(int(group))
|
|
return True
|
|
except (ValueError, KeyError):
|
|
try:
|
|
grp.getgrnam(group)
|
|
return True
|
|
except KeyError:
|
|
return False
|
|
|
|
def group_info(self, group):
|
|
if not self.group_exists(group):
|
|
return False
|
|
try:
|
|
# Try group as a gid first
|
|
return list(grp.getgrgid(int(group)))
|
|
except (ValueError, KeyError):
|
|
return list(grp.getgrnam(group))
|
|
|
|
def get_groups_set(self, remove_existing=True):
|
|
if self.groups is None:
|
|
return None
|
|
info = self.user_info()
|
|
groups = set(filter(None, self.groups.split(',')))
|
|
for g in set(groups):
|
|
if not self.group_exists(g):
|
|
self.module.fail_json(msg="Group %s does not exist" % (g))
|
|
if info and remove_existing and self.group_info(g)[2] == info[3]:
|
|
groups.remove(g)
|
|
return groups
|
|
|
|
def user_group_membership(self):
|
|
groups = []
|
|
info = self.get_pwd_info()
|
|
for group in grp.getgrall():
|
|
if self.name in group.gr_mem and not info[3] == group.gr_gid:
|
|
groups.append(group[0])
|
|
return groups
|
|
|
|
def user_exists(self):
|
|
try:
|
|
if pwd.getpwnam(self.name):
|
|
return True
|
|
except KeyError:
|
|
return False
|
|
|
|
def get_pwd_info(self):
|
|
if not self.user_exists():
|
|
return False
|
|
return list(pwd.getpwnam(self.name))
|
|
|
|
def user_info(self):
|
|
if not self.user_exists():
|
|
return False
|
|
info = self.get_pwd_info()
|
|
if len(info[1]) == 1 or len(info[1]) == 0:
|
|
info[1] = self.user_password()
|
|
return info
|
|
|
|
def user_password(self):
|
|
passwd = ''
|
|
if HAVE_SPWD:
|
|
try:
|
|
passwd = spwd.getspnam(self.name)[1]
|
|
except KeyError:
|
|
return passwd
|
|
if not self.user_exists():
|
|
return passwd
|
|
elif self.SHADOWFILE:
|
|
# Read shadow file for user's encrypted password string
|
|
if os.path.exists(self.SHADOWFILE) and os.access(self.SHADOWFILE, os.R_OK):
|
|
for line in open(self.SHADOWFILE).readlines():
|
|
if line.startswith('%s:' % self.name):
|
|
passwd = line.split(':')[1]
|
|
return passwd
|
|
|
|
def get_ssh_key_path(self):
|
|
info = self.user_info()
|
|
if os.path.isabs(self.ssh_file):
|
|
ssh_key_file = self.ssh_file
|
|
else:
|
|
ssh_key_file = os.path.join(info[5], self.ssh_file)
|
|
return ssh_key_file
|
|
|
|
def ssh_key_gen(self):
|
|
info = self.user_info()
|
|
if not os.path.exists(info[5]) and not self.module.check_mode:
|
|
return (1, '', 'User %s home directory does not exist' % self.name)
|
|
ssh_key_file = self.get_ssh_key_path()
|
|
ssh_dir = os.path.dirname(ssh_key_file)
|
|
if not os.path.exists(ssh_dir):
|
|
if self.module.check_mode:
|
|
return (0, '', '')
|
|
try:
|
|
os.mkdir(ssh_dir, int('0700', 8))
|
|
os.chown(ssh_dir, info[2], info[3])
|
|
except OSError:
|
|
e = get_exception()
|
|
return (1, '', 'Failed to create %s: %s' % (ssh_dir, str(e)))
|
|
if os.path.exists(ssh_key_file):
|
|
return (None, 'Key already exists', '')
|
|
cmd = [self.module.get_bin_path('ssh-keygen', True)]
|
|
cmd.append('-t')
|
|
cmd.append(self.ssh_type)
|
|
cmd.append('-b')
|
|
cmd.append(self.ssh_bits)
|
|
cmd.append('-C')
|
|
cmd.append(self.ssh_comment)
|
|
cmd.append('-f')
|
|
cmd.append(ssh_key_file)
|
|
cmd.append('-N')
|
|
if self.ssh_passphrase is not None:
|
|
cmd.append(self.ssh_passphrase)
|
|
else:
|
|
cmd.append('')
|
|
|
|
(rc, out, err) = self.execute_command(cmd)
|
|
if rc == 0 and not self.module.check_mode:
|
|
# If the keys were successfully created, we should be able
|
|
# to tweak ownership.
|
|
os.chown(ssh_key_file, info[2], info[3])
|
|
os.chown('%s.pub' % ssh_key_file, info[2], info[3])
|
|
return (rc, out, err)
|
|
|
|
def ssh_key_fingerprint(self):
|
|
ssh_key_file = self.get_ssh_key_path()
|
|
if not os.path.exists(ssh_key_file):
|
|
return (1, 'SSH Key file %s does not exist' % ssh_key_file, '')
|
|
cmd = [ self.module.get_bin_path('ssh-keygen', True) ]
|
|
cmd.append('-l')
|
|
cmd.append('-f')
|
|
cmd.append(ssh_key_file)
|
|
|
|
return self.execute_command(cmd, obey_checkmode=False)
|
|
|
|
def get_ssh_public_key(self):
|
|
ssh_public_key_file = '%s.pub' % self.get_ssh_key_path()
|
|
try:
|
|
f = open(ssh_public_key_file)
|
|
ssh_public_key = f.read().strip()
|
|
f.close()
|
|
except IOError:
|
|
return None
|
|
return ssh_public_key
|
|
|
|
def create_user(self):
|
|
# by default we use the create_user_useradd method
|
|
return self.create_user_useradd()
|
|
|
|
def remove_user(self):
|
|
# by default we use the remove_user_userdel method
|
|
return self.remove_user_userdel()
|
|
|
|
def modify_user(self):
|
|
# by default we use the modify_user_usermod method
|
|
return self.modify_user_usermod()
|
|
|
|
def create_homedir(self, path):
|
|
if not os.path.exists(path):
|
|
if self.skeleton is not None:
|
|
skeleton = self.skeleton
|
|
else:
|
|
skeleton = '/etc/skel'
|
|
|
|
if os.path.exists(skeleton):
|
|
try:
|
|
shutil.copytree(skeleton, path, symlinks=True)
|
|
except OSError:
|
|
e = get_exception()
|
|
self.module.exit_json(failed=True, msg="%s" % e)
|
|
else:
|
|
try:
|
|
os.makedirs(path)
|
|
except OSError:
|
|
e = get_exception()
|
|
self.module.exit_json(failed=True, msg="%s" % e)
|
|
|
|
def chown_homedir(self, uid, gid, path):
|
|
try:
|
|
os.chown(path, uid, gid)
|
|
for root, dirs, files in os.walk(path):
|
|
for d in dirs:
|
|
os.chown(path, uid, gid)
|
|
for f in files:
|
|
os.chown(os.path.join(root, f), uid, gid)
|
|
except OSError:
|
|
e = get_exception()
|
|
self.module.exit_json(failed=True, msg="%s" % e)
|
|
|
|
|
|
# ===========================================
|
|
|
|
class FreeBsdUser(User):
|
|
"""
|
|
This is a FreeBSD User manipulation class - it uses the pw command
|
|
to manipulate the user database, followed by the chpass command
|
|
to change the password.
|
|
|
|
This overrides the following methods from the generic class:-
|
|
- create_user()
|
|
- remove_user()
|
|
- modify_user()
|
|
"""
|
|
|
|
platform = 'FreeBSD'
|
|
distribution = None
|
|
SHADOWFILE = '/etc/master.passwd'
|
|
|
|
def remove_user(self):
|
|
cmd = [
|
|
self.module.get_bin_path('pw', True),
|
|
'userdel',
|
|
'-n',
|
|
self.name
|
|
]
|
|
if self.remove:
|
|
cmd.append('-r')
|
|
|
|
return self.execute_command(cmd)
|
|
|
|
def create_user(self):
|
|
cmd = [
|
|
self.module.get_bin_path('pw', True),
|
|
'useradd',
|
|
'-n',
|
|
self.name,
|
|
]
|
|
|
|
if self.uid is not None:
|
|
cmd.append('-u')
|
|
cmd.append(self.uid)
|
|
|
|
if self.non_unique:
|
|
cmd.append('-o')
|
|
|
|
if self.comment is not None:
|
|
cmd.append('-c')
|
|
cmd.append(self.comment)
|
|
|
|
if self.home is not None:
|
|
cmd.append('-d')
|
|
cmd.append(self.home)
|
|
|
|
if self.group is not None:
|
|
if not self.group_exists(self.group):
|
|
self.module.fail_json(msg="Group %s does not exist" % self.group)
|
|
cmd.append('-g')
|
|
cmd.append(self.group)
|
|
|
|
if self.groups is not None:
|
|
groups = self.get_groups_set()
|
|
cmd.append('-G')
|
|
cmd.append(','.join(groups))
|
|
|
|
if self.createhome:
|
|
cmd.append('-m')
|
|
|
|
if self.skeleton is not None:
|
|
cmd.append('-k')
|
|
cmd.append(self.skeleton)
|
|
|
|
if self.shell is not None:
|
|
cmd.append('-s')
|
|
cmd.append(self.shell)
|
|
|
|
if self.login_class is not None:
|
|
cmd.append('-L')
|
|
cmd.append(self.login_class)
|
|
|
|
if self.expires:
|
|
days =( time.mktime(self.expires) - time.time() ) / 86400
|
|
cmd.append('-e')
|
|
cmd.append(str(int(days)))
|
|
|
|
# system cannot be handled currently - should we error if its requested?
|
|
# create the user
|
|
(rc, out, err) = self.execute_command(cmd)
|
|
if rc is not None and rc != 0:
|
|
self.module.fail_json(name=self.name, msg=err, rc=rc)
|
|
|
|
# we have to set the password in a second command
|
|
if self.password is not None:
|
|
cmd = [
|
|
self.module.get_bin_path('chpass', True),
|
|
'-p',
|
|
self.password,
|
|
self.name
|
|
]
|
|
return self.execute_command(cmd)
|
|
|
|
return (rc, out, err)
|
|
|
|
def modify_user(self):
|
|
cmd = [
|
|
self.module.get_bin_path('pw', True),
|
|
'usermod',
|
|
'-n',
|
|
self.name
|
|
]
|
|
cmd_len = len(cmd)
|
|
info = self.user_info()
|
|
|
|
if self.uid is not None and info[2] != int(self.uid):
|
|
cmd.append('-u')
|
|
cmd.append(self.uid)
|
|
|
|
if self.non_unique:
|
|
cmd.append('-o')
|
|
|
|
if self.comment is not None and info[4] != self.comment:
|
|
cmd.append('-c')
|
|
cmd.append(self.comment)
|
|
|
|
if self.home is not None and info[5] != self.home:
|
|
if self.move_home:
|
|
cmd.append('-m')
|
|
cmd.append('-d')
|
|
cmd.append(self.home)
|
|
|
|
if self.group is not None:
|
|
if not self.group_exists(self.group):
|
|
self.module.fail_json(msg="Group %s does not exist" % self.group)
|
|
ginfo = self.group_info(self.group)
|
|
if info[3] != ginfo[2]:
|
|
cmd.append('-g')
|
|
cmd.append(self.group)
|
|
|
|
if self.shell is not None and info[6] != self.shell:
|
|
cmd.append('-s')
|
|
cmd.append(self.shell)
|
|
|
|
if self.login_class is not None:
|
|
# find current login class
|
|
user_login_class = None
|
|
if os.path.exists(self.SHADOWFILE) and os.access(self.SHADOWFILE, os.R_OK):
|
|
for line in open(self.SHADOWFILE).readlines():
|
|
if line.startswith('%s:' % self.name):
|
|
user_login_class = line.split(':')[4]
|
|
|
|
# act only if login_class change
|
|
if self.login_class != user_login_class:
|
|
cmd.append('-L')
|
|
cmd.append(self.login_class)
|
|
|
|
if self.groups is not None:
|
|
current_groups = self.user_group_membership()
|
|
groups = self.get_groups_set()
|
|
|
|
group_diff = set(current_groups).symmetric_difference(groups)
|
|
groups_need_mod = False
|
|
|
|
if group_diff:
|
|
if self.append:
|
|
for g in groups:
|
|
if g in group_diff:
|
|
groups_need_mod = True
|
|
break
|
|
else:
|
|
groups_need_mod = True
|
|
|
|
if groups_need_mod:
|
|
cmd.append('-G')
|
|
new_groups = groups
|
|
if self.append:
|
|
new_groups = groups | set(current_groups)
|
|
cmd.append(','.join(new_groups))
|
|
|
|
if self.expires:
|
|
days = ( time.mktime(self.expires) - time.time() ) / 86400
|
|
cmd.append('-e')
|
|
cmd.append(str(int(days)))
|
|
|
|
# modify the user if cmd will do anything
|
|
if cmd_len != len(cmd):
|
|
(rc, out, err) = self.execute_command(cmd)
|
|
if rc is not None and rc != 0:
|
|
self.module.fail_json(name=self.name, msg=err, rc=rc)
|
|
else:
|
|
(rc, out, err) = (None, '', '')
|
|
|
|
# we have to set the password in a second command
|
|
if self.update_password == 'always' and self.password is not None and info[1] != self.password:
|
|
cmd = [
|
|
self.module.get_bin_path('chpass', True),
|
|
'-p',
|
|
self.password,
|
|
self.name
|
|
]
|
|
return self.execute_command(cmd)
|
|
|
|
return (rc, out, err)
|
|
|
|
# ===========================================
|
|
|
|
class OpenBSDUser(User):
|
|
"""
|
|
This is a OpenBSD User manipulation class.
|
|
Main differences are that OpenBSD:-
|
|
- has no concept of "system" account.
|
|
- has no force delete user
|
|
|
|
This overrides the following methods from the generic class:-
|
|
- create_user()
|
|
- remove_user()
|
|
- modify_user()
|
|
"""
|
|
|
|
platform = 'OpenBSD'
|
|
distribution = None
|
|
SHADOWFILE = '/etc/master.passwd'
|
|
|
|
def create_user(self):
|
|
cmd = [self.module.get_bin_path('useradd', True)]
|
|
|
|
if self.uid is not None:
|
|
cmd.append('-u')
|
|
cmd.append(self.uid)
|
|
|
|
if self.non_unique:
|
|
cmd.append('-o')
|
|
|
|
if self.group is not None:
|
|
if not self.group_exists(self.group):
|
|
self.module.fail_json(msg="Group %s does not exist" % self.group)
|
|
cmd.append('-g')
|
|
cmd.append(self.group)
|
|
|
|
if self.groups is not None:
|
|
groups = self.get_groups_set()
|
|
cmd.append('-G')
|
|
cmd.append(','.join(groups))
|
|
|
|
if self.comment is not None:
|
|
cmd.append('-c')
|
|
cmd.append(self.comment)
|
|
|
|
if self.home is not None:
|
|
cmd.append('-d')
|
|
cmd.append(self.home)
|
|
|
|
if self.shell is not None:
|
|
cmd.append('-s')
|
|
cmd.append(self.shell)
|
|
|
|
if self.login_class is not None:
|
|
cmd.append('-L')
|
|
cmd.append(self.login_class)
|
|
|
|
if self.password is not None and self.password != '*':
|
|
cmd.append('-p')
|
|
cmd.append(self.password)
|
|
|
|
if self.createhome:
|
|
cmd.append('-m')
|
|
|
|
if self.skeleton is not None:
|
|
cmd.append('-k')
|
|
cmd.append(self.skeleton)
|
|
|
|
cmd.append(self.name)
|
|
return self.execute_command(cmd)
|
|
|
|
def remove_user_userdel(self):
|
|
cmd = [self.module.get_bin_path('userdel', True)]
|
|
if self.remove:
|
|
cmd.append('-r')
|
|
cmd.append(self.name)
|
|
return self.execute_command(cmd)
|
|
|
|
def modify_user(self):
|
|
cmd = [self.module.get_bin_path('usermod', True)]
|
|
info = self.user_info()
|
|
|
|
if self.uid is not None and info[2] != int(self.uid):
|
|
cmd.append('-u')
|
|
cmd.append(self.uid)
|
|
|
|
if self.non_unique:
|
|
cmd.append('-o')
|
|
|
|
if self.group is not None:
|
|
if not self.group_exists(self.group):
|
|
self.module.fail_json(msg="Group %s does not exist" % self.group)
|
|
ginfo = self.group_info(self.group)
|
|
if info[3] != ginfo[2]:
|
|
cmd.append('-g')
|
|
cmd.append(self.group)
|
|
|
|
if self.groups is not None:
|
|
current_groups = self.user_group_membership()
|
|
groups_need_mod = False
|
|
groups_option = '-G'
|
|
groups = []
|
|
|
|
if self.groups == '':
|
|
if current_groups and not self.append:
|
|
groups_need_mod = True
|
|
else:
|
|
groups = self.get_groups_set()
|
|
group_diff = set(current_groups).symmetric_difference(groups)
|
|
|
|
if group_diff:
|
|
if self.append:
|
|
for g in groups:
|
|
if g in group_diff:
|
|
groups_option = '-S'
|
|
groups_need_mod = True
|
|
break
|
|
else:
|
|
groups_need_mod = True
|
|
|
|
if groups_need_mod:
|
|
cmd.append(groups_option)
|
|
cmd.append(','.join(groups))
|
|
|
|
if self.comment is not None and info[4] != self.comment:
|
|
cmd.append('-c')
|
|
cmd.append(self.comment)
|
|
|
|
if self.home is not None and info[5] != self.home:
|
|
if self.move_home:
|
|
cmd.append('-m')
|
|
cmd.append('-d')
|
|
cmd.append(self.home)
|
|
|
|
if self.shell is not None and info[6] != self.shell:
|
|
cmd.append('-s')
|
|
cmd.append(self.shell)
|
|
|
|
if self.login_class is not None:
|
|
# find current login class
|
|
user_login_class = None
|
|
userinfo_cmd = [self.module.get_bin_path('userinfo', True), self.name]
|
|
(rc, out, err) = self.execute_command(userinfo_cmd, obey_checkmode=False)
|
|
|
|
for line in out.splitlines():
|
|
tokens = line.split()
|
|
|
|
if tokens[0] == 'class' and len(tokens) == 2:
|
|
user_login_class = tokens[1]
|
|
|
|
# act only if login_class change
|
|
if self.login_class != user_login_class:
|
|
cmd.append('-L')
|
|
cmd.append(self.login_class)
|
|
|
|
if self.update_password == 'always' and self.password is not None \
|
|
and self.password != '*' and info[1] != self.password:
|
|
cmd.append('-p')
|
|
cmd.append(self.password)
|
|
|
|
# skip if no changes to be made
|
|
if len(cmd) == 1:
|
|
return (None, '', '')
|
|
|
|
cmd.append(self.name)
|
|
return self.execute_command(cmd)
|
|
|
|
|
|
# ===========================================
|
|
|
|
class NetBSDUser(User):
|
|
"""
|
|
This is a NetBSD User manipulation class.
|
|
Main differences are that NetBSD:-
|
|
- has no concept of "system" account.
|
|
- has no force delete user
|
|
|
|
|
|
This overrides the following methods from the generic class:-
|
|
- create_user()
|
|
- remove_user()
|
|
- modify_user()
|
|
"""
|
|
|
|
platform = 'NetBSD'
|
|
distribution = None
|
|
SHADOWFILE = '/etc/master.passwd'
|
|
|
|
def create_user(self):
|
|
cmd = [self.module.get_bin_path('useradd', True)]
|
|
|
|
if self.uid is not None:
|
|
cmd.append('-u')
|
|
cmd.append(self.uid)
|
|
|
|
if self.non_unique:
|
|
cmd.append('-o')
|
|
|
|
if self.group is not None:
|
|
if not self.group_exists(self.group):
|
|
self.module.fail_json(msg="Group %s does not exist" % self.group)
|
|
cmd.append('-g')
|
|
cmd.append(self.group)
|
|
|
|
if self.groups is not None:
|
|
groups = self.get_groups_set()
|
|
if len(groups) > 16:
|
|
self.module.fail_json(msg="Too many groups (%d) NetBSD allows for 16 max." % len(groups))
|
|
cmd.append('-G')
|
|
cmd.append(','.join(groups))
|
|
|
|
if self.comment is not None:
|
|
cmd.append('-c')
|
|
cmd.append(self.comment)
|
|
|
|
if self.home is not None:
|
|
cmd.append('-d')
|
|
cmd.append(self.home)
|
|
|
|
if self.shell is not None:
|
|
cmd.append('-s')
|
|
cmd.append(self.shell)
|
|
|
|
if self.login_class is not None:
|
|
cmd.append('-L')
|
|
cmd.append(self.login_class)
|
|
|
|
if self.password is not None:
|
|
cmd.append('-p')
|
|
cmd.append(self.password)
|
|
|
|
if self.createhome:
|
|
cmd.append('-m')
|
|
|
|
if self.skeleton is not None:
|
|
cmd.append('-k')
|
|
cmd.append(self.skeleton)
|
|
|
|
cmd.append(self.name)
|
|
return self.execute_command(cmd)
|
|
|
|
def remove_user_userdel(self):
|
|
cmd = [self.module.get_bin_path('userdel', True)]
|
|
if self.remove:
|
|
cmd.append('-r')
|
|
cmd.append(self.name)
|
|
return self.execute_command(cmd)
|
|
|
|
def modify_user(self):
|
|
cmd = [self.module.get_bin_path('usermod', True)]
|
|
info = self.user_info()
|
|
|
|
if self.uid is not None and info[2] != int(self.uid):
|
|
cmd.append('-u')
|
|
cmd.append(self.uid)
|
|
|
|
if self.non_unique:
|
|
cmd.append('-o')
|
|
|
|
if self.group is not None:
|
|
if not self.group_exists(self.group):
|
|
self.module.fail_json(msg="Group %s does not exist" % self.group)
|
|
ginfo = self.group_info(self.group)
|
|
if info[3] != ginfo[2]:
|
|
cmd.append('-g')
|
|
cmd.append(self.group)
|
|
|
|
if self.groups is not None:
|
|
current_groups = self.user_group_membership()
|
|
groups_need_mod = False
|
|
groups = []
|
|
|
|
if self.groups == '':
|
|
if current_groups and not self.append:
|
|
groups_need_mod = True
|
|
else:
|
|
groups = self.get_groups_set()
|
|
group_diff = set(current_groups).symmetric_difference(groups)
|
|
|
|
if group_diff:
|
|
if self.append:
|
|
for g in groups:
|
|
if g in group_diff:
|
|
groups = set(current_groups).union(groups)
|
|
groups_need_mod = True
|
|
break
|
|
else:
|
|
groups_need_mod = True
|
|
|
|
if groups_need_mod:
|
|
if len(groups) > 16:
|
|
self.module.fail_json(msg="Too many groups (%d) NetBSD allows for 16 max." % len(groups))
|
|
cmd.append('-G')
|
|
cmd.append(','.join(groups))
|
|
|
|
if self.comment is not None and info[4] != self.comment:
|
|
cmd.append('-c')
|
|
cmd.append(self.comment)
|
|
|
|
if self.home is not None and info[5] != self.home:
|
|
if self.move_home:
|
|
cmd.append('-m')
|
|
cmd.append('-d')
|
|
cmd.append(self.home)
|
|
|
|
if self.shell is not None and info[6] != self.shell:
|
|
cmd.append('-s')
|
|
cmd.append(self.shell)
|
|
|
|
if self.login_class is not None:
|
|
cmd.append('-L')
|
|
cmd.append(self.login_class)
|
|
|
|
if self.update_password == 'always' and self.password is not None and info[1] != self.password:
|
|
cmd.append('-p')
|
|
cmd.append(self.password)
|
|
|
|
# skip if no changes to be made
|
|
if len(cmd) == 1:
|
|
return (None, '', '')
|
|
|
|
cmd.append(self.name)
|
|
return self.execute_command(cmd)
|
|
|
|
|
|
# ===========================================
|
|
|
|
class SunOS(User):
|
|
"""
|
|
This is a SunOS User manipulation class - The main difference between
|
|
this class and the generic user class is that Solaris-type distros
|
|
don't support the concept of a "system" account and we need to
|
|
edit the /etc/shadow file manually to set a password. (Ugh)
|
|
|
|
This overrides the following methods from the generic class:-
|
|
- create_user()
|
|
- remove_user()
|
|
- modify_user()
|
|
"""
|
|
|
|
platform = 'SunOS'
|
|
distribution = None
|
|
SHADOWFILE = '/etc/shadow'
|
|
|
|
def remove_user(self):
|
|
cmd = [self.module.get_bin_path('userdel', True)]
|
|
if self.remove:
|
|
cmd.append('-r')
|
|
cmd.append(self.name)
|
|
|
|
return self.execute_command(cmd)
|
|
|
|
def create_user(self):
|
|
cmd = [self.module.get_bin_path('useradd', True)]
|
|
|
|
if self.uid is not None:
|
|
cmd.append('-u')
|
|
cmd.append(self.uid)
|
|
|
|
if self.non_unique:
|
|
cmd.append('-o')
|
|
|
|
if self.group is not None:
|
|
if not self.group_exists(self.group):
|
|
self.module.fail_json(msg="Group %s does not exist" % self.group)
|
|
cmd.append('-g')
|
|
cmd.append(self.group)
|
|
|
|
if self.groups is not None:
|
|
groups = self.get_groups_set()
|
|
cmd.append('-G')
|
|
cmd.append(','.join(groups))
|
|
|
|
if self.comment is not None:
|
|
cmd.append('-c')
|
|
cmd.append(self.comment)
|
|
|
|
if self.home is not None:
|
|
cmd.append('-d')
|
|
cmd.append(self.home)
|
|
|
|
if self.shell is not None:
|
|
cmd.append('-s')
|
|
cmd.append(self.shell)
|
|
|
|
if self.createhome:
|
|
cmd.append('-m')
|
|
|
|
if self.skeleton is not None:
|
|
cmd.append('-k')
|
|
cmd.append(self.skeleton)
|
|
|
|
cmd.append(self.name)
|
|
|
|
(rc, out, err) = self.execute_command(cmd)
|
|
if rc is not None and rc != 0:
|
|
self.module.fail_json(name=self.name, msg=err, rc=rc)
|
|
|
|
if not self.module.check_mode:
|
|
# we have to set the password by editing the /etc/shadow file
|
|
if self.password is not None:
|
|
try:
|
|
lines = []
|
|
for line in open(self.SHADOWFILE, 'rb').readlines():
|
|
fields = line.strip().split(':')
|
|
if not fields[0] == self.name:
|
|
lines.append(line)
|
|
continue
|
|
fields[1] = self.password
|
|
fields[2] = str(int(time.time() / 86400))
|
|
line = ':'.join(fields)
|
|
lines.append('%s\n' % line)
|
|
open(self.SHADOWFILE, 'w+').writelines(lines)
|
|
except Exception:
|
|
err = get_exception()
|
|
self.module.fail_json(msg="failed to update users password: %s" % str(err))
|
|
|
|
return (rc, out, err)
|
|
|
|
def modify_user_usermod(self):
|
|
cmd = [self.module.get_bin_path('usermod', True)]
|
|
cmd_len = len(cmd)
|
|
info = self.user_info()
|
|
|
|
if self.uid is not None and info[2] != int(self.uid):
|
|
cmd.append('-u')
|
|
cmd.append(self.uid)
|
|
|
|
if self.non_unique:
|
|
cmd.append('-o')
|
|
|
|
if self.group is not None:
|
|
if not self.group_exists(self.group):
|
|
self.module.fail_json(msg="Group %s does not exist" % self.group)
|
|
ginfo = self.group_info(self.group)
|
|
if info[3] != ginfo[2]:
|
|
cmd.append('-g')
|
|
cmd.append(self.group)
|
|
|
|
if self.groups is not None:
|
|
current_groups = self.user_group_membership()
|
|
groups = self.get_groups_set()
|
|
group_diff = set(current_groups).symmetric_difference(groups)
|
|
groups_need_mod = False
|
|
|
|
if group_diff:
|
|
if self.append:
|
|
for g in groups:
|
|
if g in group_diff:
|
|
groups_need_mod = True
|
|
break
|
|
else:
|
|
groups_need_mod = True
|
|
|
|
if groups_need_mod:
|
|
cmd.append('-G')
|
|
new_groups = groups
|
|
if self.append:
|
|
new_groups.update(current_groups)
|
|
cmd.append(','.join(new_groups))
|
|
|
|
if self.comment is not None and info[4] != self.comment:
|
|
cmd.append('-c')
|
|
cmd.append(self.comment)
|
|
|
|
if self.home is not None and info[5] != self.home:
|
|
if self.move_home:
|
|
cmd.append('-m')
|
|
cmd.append('-d')
|
|
cmd.append(self.home)
|
|
|
|
if self.shell is not None and info[6] != self.shell:
|
|
cmd.append('-s')
|
|
cmd.append(self.shell)
|
|
|
|
# modify the user if cmd will do anything
|
|
if cmd_len != len(cmd):
|
|
cmd.append(self.name)
|
|
(rc, out, err) = self.execute_command(cmd)
|
|
if rc is not None and rc != 0:
|
|
self.module.fail_json(name=self.name, msg=err, rc=rc)
|
|
else:
|
|
(rc, out, err) = (None, '', '')
|
|
|
|
# we have to set the password by editing the /etc/shadow file
|
|
if self.update_password == 'always' and self.password is not None and info[1] != self.password:
|
|
(rc, out, err) = (0, '', '')
|
|
if not self.module.check_mode:
|
|
try:
|
|
lines = []
|
|
for line in open(self.SHADOWFILE, 'rb').readlines():
|
|
fields = line.strip().split(':')
|
|
if not fields[0] == self.name:
|
|
lines.append(line)
|
|
continue
|
|
fields[1] = self.password
|
|
fields[2] = str(int(time.time() / 86400))
|
|
line = ':'.join(fields)
|
|
lines.append('%s\n' % line)
|
|
open(self.SHADOWFILE, 'w+').writelines(lines)
|
|
rc = 0
|
|
except Exception:
|
|
err = get_exception()
|
|
self.module.fail_json(msg="failed to update users password: %s" % str(err))
|
|
|
|
return (rc, out, err)
|
|
|
|
# ===========================================
|
|
class DarwinUser(User):
|
|
"""
|
|
This is a Darwin Mac OS X User manipulation class.
|
|
Main differences are that Darwin:-
|
|
- Handles accounts in a database managed by dscl(1)
|
|
- Has no useradd/groupadd
|
|
- Does not create home directories
|
|
- User password must be cleartext
|
|
- UID must be given
|
|
- System users must ben under 500
|
|
|
|
This overrides the following methods from the generic class:-
|
|
- user_exists()
|
|
- create_user()
|
|
- remove_user()
|
|
- modify_user()
|
|
"""
|
|
platform = 'Darwin'
|
|
distribution = None
|
|
SHADOWFILE = None
|
|
|
|
dscl_directory = '.'
|
|
|
|
fields = [
|
|
('comment', 'RealName'),
|
|
('home', 'NFSHomeDirectory'),
|
|
('shell', 'UserShell'),
|
|
('uid', 'UniqueID'),
|
|
('group', 'PrimaryGroupID'),
|
|
]
|
|
|
|
def _get_dscl(self):
|
|
return [ self.module.get_bin_path('dscl', True), self.dscl_directory ]
|
|
|
|
def _list_user_groups(self):
|
|
cmd = self._get_dscl()
|
|
cmd += [ '-search', '/Groups', 'GroupMembership', self.name ]
|
|
(rc, out, err) = self.execute_command(cmd, obey_checkmode=False)
|
|
groups = []
|
|
for line in out.splitlines():
|
|
if line.startswith(' ') or line.startswith(')'):
|
|
continue
|
|
groups.append(line.split()[0])
|
|
return groups
|
|
|
|
def _get_user_property(self, property):
|
|
'''Return user PROPERTY as given my dscl(1) read or None if not found.'''
|
|
cmd = self._get_dscl()
|
|
cmd += [ '-read', '/Users/%s' % self.name, property ]
|
|
(rc, out, err) = self.execute_command(cmd, obey_checkmode=False)
|
|
if rc != 0:
|
|
return None
|
|
# from dscl(1)
|
|
# if property contains embedded spaces, the list will instead be
|
|
# displayed one entry per line, starting on the line after the key.
|
|
lines = out.splitlines()
|
|
#sys.stderr.write('*** |%s| %s -> %s\n' % (property, out, lines))
|
|
if len(lines) == 1:
|
|
return lines[0].split(': ')[1]
|
|
else:
|
|
if len(lines) > 2:
|
|
return '\n'.join([ lines[1].strip() ] + lines[2:])
|
|
else:
|
|
if len(lines) == 2:
|
|
return lines[1].strip()
|
|
else:
|
|
return None
|
|
|
|
def _get_next_uid(self):
|
|
'''Return the next available uid'''
|
|
cmd = self._get_dscl()
|
|
cmd += ['-list', '/Users', 'UniqueID']
|
|
(rc, out, err) = self.execute_command(cmd, obey_checkmode=False)
|
|
if rc != 0:
|
|
self.module.fail_json(
|
|
msg="Unable to get the next available uid",
|
|
rc=rc,
|
|
out=out,
|
|
err=err
|
|
)
|
|
max_uid = 0
|
|
for line in out.splitlines():
|
|
if max_uid < int(line.split()[1]):
|
|
max_uid = int(line.split()[1])
|
|
return max_uid + 1
|
|
|
|
def _change_user_password(self):
|
|
'''Change password for SELF.NAME against SELF.PASSWORD.
|
|
|
|
Please note that password must be cleatext.
|
|
'''
|
|
# some documentation on how is stored passwords on OSX:
|
|
# http://blog.lostpassword.com/2012/07/cracking-mac-os-x-lion-accounts-passwords/
|
|
# http://null-byte.wonderhowto.com/how-to/hack-mac-os-x-lion-passwords-0130036/
|
|
# http://pastebin.com/RYqxi7Ca
|
|
# on OSX 10.8+ hash is SALTED-SHA512-PBKDF2
|
|
# https://pythonhosted.org/passlib/lib/passlib.hash.pbkdf2_digest.html
|
|
# https://gist.github.com/nueh/8252572
|
|
cmd = self._get_dscl()
|
|
if self.password:
|
|
cmd += [ '-passwd', '/Users/%s' % self.name, self.password]
|
|
else:
|
|
cmd += [ '-create', '/Users/%s' % self.name, 'Password', '*']
|
|
(rc, out, err) = self.execute_command(cmd)
|
|
if rc != 0:
|
|
self.module.fail_json(msg='Error when changing password', err=err, out=out, rc=rc)
|
|
return (rc, out, err)
|
|
|
|
def _make_group_numerical(self):
|
|
'''Convert SELF.GROUP to is stringed numerical value suitable for dscl.'''
|
|
if self.group is None:
|
|
self.group = 'nogroup'
|
|
try:
|
|
self.group = grp.getgrnam(self.group).gr_gid
|
|
except KeyError:
|
|
self.module.fail_json(msg='Group "%s" not found. Try to create it first using "group" module.' % self.group)
|
|
# We need to pass a string to dscl
|
|
self.group = str(self.group)
|
|
|
|
def __modify_group(self, group, action):
|
|
'''Add or remove SELF.NAME to or from GROUP depending on ACTION.
|
|
ACTION can be 'add' or 'remove' otherwhise 'remove' is assumed. '''
|
|
if action == 'add':
|
|
option = '-a'
|
|
else:
|
|
option = '-d'
|
|
cmd = [ 'dseditgroup', '-o', 'edit', option, self.name, '-t', 'user', group ]
|
|
(rc, out, err) = self.execute_command(cmd)
|
|
if rc != 0:
|
|
self.module.fail_json(msg='Cannot %s user "%s" to group "%s".'
|
|
% (action, self.name, group), err=err, out=out, rc=rc)
|
|
return (rc, out, err)
|
|
|
|
def _modify_group(self):
|
|
'''Add or remove SELF.NAME to or from GROUP depending on ACTION.
|
|
ACTION can be 'add' or 'remove' otherwhise 'remove' is assumed. '''
|
|
|
|
rc = 0
|
|
out = ''
|
|
err = ''
|
|
changed = False
|
|
|
|
current = set(self._list_user_groups())
|
|
if self.groups is not None:
|
|
target = set(self.groups.split(','))
|
|
else:
|
|
target = set([])
|
|
|
|
for remove in current - target:
|
|
(_rc, _err, _out) = self.__modify_group(remove, 'delete')
|
|
rc += rc
|
|
out += _out
|
|
err += _err
|
|
changed = True
|
|
|
|
for add in target - current:
|
|
(_rc, _err, _out) = self.__modify_group(add, 'add')
|
|
rc += _rc
|
|
out += _out
|
|
err += _err
|
|
changed = True
|
|
|
|
return (rc, err, out, changed)
|
|
|
|
def _update_system_user(self):
|
|
'''Hide or show user on login window according SELF.SYSTEM.
|
|
|
|
Returns 0 if a change has been made, None otherwhise.'''
|
|
|
|
plist_file = '/Library/Preferences/com.apple.loginwindow.plist'
|
|
|
|
# http://support.apple.com/kb/HT5017?viewlocale=en_US
|
|
cmd = [ 'defaults', 'read', plist_file, 'HiddenUsersList' ]
|
|
(rc, out, err) = self.execute_command(cmd, obey_checkmode=False)
|
|
# returned value is
|
|
# (
|
|
# "_userA",
|
|
# "_UserB",
|
|
# userc
|
|
# )
|
|
hidden_users = []
|
|
for x in out.splitlines()[1:-1]:
|
|
try:
|
|
x = x.split('"')[1]
|
|
except IndexError:
|
|
x = x.strip()
|
|
hidden_users.append(x)
|
|
|
|
if self.system:
|
|
if not self.name in hidden_users:
|
|
cmd = [ 'defaults', 'write', plist_file,
|
|
'HiddenUsersList', '-array-add', self.name ]
|
|
(rc, out, err) = self.execute_command(cmd)
|
|
if rc != 0:
|
|
self.module.fail_json( msg='Cannot user "%s" to hidden user list.' % self.name, err=err, out=out, rc=rc)
|
|
return 0
|
|
else:
|
|
if self.name in hidden_users:
|
|
del(hidden_users[hidden_users.index(self.name)])
|
|
|
|
cmd = [ 'defaults', 'write', plist_file, 'HiddenUsersList', '-array' ] + hidden_users
|
|
(rc, out, err) = self.execute_command(cmd)
|
|
if rc != 0:
|
|
self.module.fail_json( msg='Cannot remove user "%s" from hidden user list.' % self.name, err=err, out=out, rc=rc)
|
|
return 0
|
|
|
|
def user_exists(self):
|
|
'''Check is SELF.NAME is a known user on the system.'''
|
|
cmd = self._get_dscl()
|
|
cmd += [ '-list', '/Users/%s' % self.name]
|
|
(rc, out, err) = self.execute_command(cmd, obey_checkmode=False)
|
|
return rc == 0
|
|
|
|
def remove_user(self):
|
|
'''Delete SELF.NAME. If SELF.FORCE is true, remove its home directory.'''
|
|
info = self.user_info()
|
|
|
|
cmd = self._get_dscl()
|
|
cmd += [ '-delete', '/Users/%s' % self.name]
|
|
(rc, out, err) = self.execute_command(cmd)
|
|
|
|
if rc != 0:
|
|
self.module.fail_json( msg='Cannot delete user "%s".' % self.name, err=err, out=out, rc=rc)
|
|
|
|
if self.force:
|
|
if os.path.exists(info[5]):
|
|
shutil.rmtree(info[5])
|
|
out += "Removed %s" % info[5]
|
|
|
|
return (rc, out, err)
|
|
|
|
def create_user(self, command_name='dscl'):
|
|
cmd = self._get_dscl()
|
|
cmd += [ '-create', '/Users/%s' % self.name]
|
|
(rc, err, out) = self.execute_command(cmd)
|
|
if rc != 0:
|
|
self.module.fail_json( msg='Cannot create user "%s".' % self.name, err=err, out=out, rc=rc)
|
|
|
|
|
|
self._make_group_numerical()
|
|
if self.uid is None:
|
|
self.uid = str(self._get_next_uid())
|
|
|
|
# Homedir is not created by default
|
|
if self.createhome:
|
|
if self.home is None:
|
|
self.home = '/Users/%s' % self.name
|
|
if not self.module.check_mode:
|
|
if not os.path.exists(self.home):
|
|
os.makedirs(self.home)
|
|
self.chown_homedir(int(self.uid), int(self.group), self.home)
|
|
|
|
for field in self.fields:
|
|
if self.__dict__.has_key(field[0]) and self.__dict__[field[0]]:
|
|
|
|
cmd = self._get_dscl()
|
|
cmd += [ '-create', '/Users/%s' % self.name, field[1], self.__dict__[field[0]]]
|
|
(rc, _err, _out) = self.execute_command(cmd)
|
|
if rc != 0:
|
|
self.module.fail_json( msg='Cannot add property "%s" to user "%s".'
|
|
% (field[0], self.name), err=err, out=out, rc=rc)
|
|
|
|
out += _out
|
|
err += _err
|
|
if rc != 0:
|
|
return (rc, _err, _out)
|
|
|
|
|
|
(rc, _err, _out) = self._change_user_password()
|
|
out += _out
|
|
err += _err
|
|
|
|
self._update_system_user()
|
|
# here we don't care about change status since it is a creation,
|
|
# thus changed is always true.
|
|
if self.groups:
|
|
(rc, _out, _err, changed) = self._modify_group()
|
|
out += _out
|
|
err += _err
|
|
return (rc, err, out)
|
|
|
|
def modify_user(self):
|
|
changed = None
|
|
out = ''
|
|
err = ''
|
|
|
|
if self.group:
|
|
self._make_group_numerical()
|
|
|
|
for field in self.fields:
|
|
if self.__dict__.has_key(field[0]) and self.__dict__[field[0]]:
|
|
current = self._get_user_property(field[1])
|
|
if current is None or current != self.__dict__[field[0]]:
|
|
cmd = self._get_dscl()
|
|
cmd += [ '-create', '/Users/%s' % self.name, field[1], self.__dict__[field[0]]]
|
|
(rc, _err, _out) = self.execute_command(cmd)
|
|
if rc != 0:
|
|
self.module.fail_json(
|
|
msg='Cannot update property "%s" for user "%s".'
|
|
% (field[0], self.name), err=err, out=out, rc=rc)
|
|
changed = rc
|
|
out += _out
|
|
err += _err
|
|
if self.update_password == 'always' and self.password is not None:
|
|
(rc, _err, _out) = self._change_user_password()
|
|
out += _out
|
|
err += _err
|
|
changed = rc
|
|
|
|
if self.groups:
|
|
(rc, _out, _err, _changed) = self._modify_group()
|
|
out += _out
|
|
err += _err
|
|
|
|
if _changed is True:
|
|
changed = rc
|
|
|
|
rc = self._update_system_user()
|
|
if rc == 0:
|
|
changed = rc
|
|
|
|
return (changed, out, err)
|
|
|
|
# ===========================================
|
|
|
|
class AIX(User):
|
|
"""
|
|
This is a AIX User manipulation class.
|
|
|
|
This overrides the following methods from the generic class:-
|
|
- create_user()
|
|
- remove_user()
|
|
- modify_user()
|
|
"""
|
|
|
|
platform = 'AIX'
|
|
distribution = None
|
|
SHADOWFILE = '/etc/security/passwd'
|
|
|
|
def remove_user(self):
|
|
cmd = [self.module.get_bin_path('userdel', True)]
|
|
if self.remove:
|
|
cmd.append('-r')
|
|
cmd.append(self.name)
|
|
|
|
return self.execute_command(cmd)
|
|
|
|
def create_user_useradd(self, command_name='useradd'):
|
|
cmd = [self.module.get_bin_path(command_name, True)]
|
|
|
|
if self.uid is not None:
|
|
cmd.append('-u')
|
|
cmd.append(self.uid)
|
|
|
|
if self.group is not None:
|
|
if not self.group_exists(self.group):
|
|
self.module.fail_json(msg="Group %s does not exist" % self.group)
|
|
cmd.append('-g')
|
|
cmd.append(self.group)
|
|
|
|
if self.groups is not None and len(self.groups):
|
|
groups = self.get_groups_set()
|
|
cmd.append('-G')
|
|
cmd.append(','.join(groups))
|
|
|
|
if self.comment is not None:
|
|
cmd.append('-c')
|
|
cmd.append(self.comment)
|
|
|
|
if self.home is not None:
|
|
cmd.append('-d')
|
|
cmd.append(self.home)
|
|
|
|
if self.shell is not None:
|
|
cmd.append('-s')
|
|
cmd.append(self.shell)
|
|
|
|
if self.createhome:
|
|
cmd.append('-m')
|
|
|
|
if self.skeleton is not None:
|
|
cmd.append('-k')
|
|
cmd.append(self.skeleton)
|
|
|
|
cmd.append(self.name)
|
|
(rc, out, err) = self.execute_command(cmd)
|
|
|
|
# set password with chpasswd
|
|
if self.password is not None:
|
|
cmd = []
|
|
cmd.append(self.module.get_bin_path('chpasswd', True))
|
|
cmd.append('-e')
|
|
cmd.append('-c')
|
|
self.execute_command(' '.join(cmd), data="%s:%s" % (self.name, self.password))
|
|
|
|
return (rc, out, err)
|
|
|
|
def modify_user_usermod(self):
|
|
cmd = [self.module.get_bin_path('usermod', True)]
|
|
info = self.user_info()
|
|
|
|
if self.uid is not None and info[2] != int(self.uid):
|
|
cmd.append('-u')
|
|
cmd.append(self.uid)
|
|
|
|
if self.group is not None:
|
|
if not self.group_exists(self.group):
|
|
self.module.fail_json(msg="Group %s does not exist" % self.group)
|
|
ginfo = self.group_info(self.group)
|
|
if info[3] != ginfo[2]:
|
|
cmd.append('-g')
|
|
cmd.append(self.group)
|
|
|
|
if self.groups is not None:
|
|
current_groups = self.user_group_membership()
|
|
groups_need_mod = False
|
|
groups = []
|
|
|
|
if self.groups == '':
|
|
if current_groups and not self.append:
|
|
groups_need_mod = True
|
|
else:
|
|
groups = self.get_groups_set()
|
|
group_diff = set(current_groups).symmetric_difference(groups)
|
|
|
|
if group_diff:
|
|
if self.append:
|
|
for g in groups:
|
|
if g in group_diff:
|
|
groups_need_mod = True
|
|
break
|
|
else:
|
|
groups_need_mod = True
|
|
|
|
if groups_need_mod:
|
|
cmd.append('-G')
|
|
cmd.append(','.join(groups))
|
|
|
|
if self.comment is not None and info[4] != self.comment:
|
|
cmd.append('-c')
|
|
cmd.append(self.comment)
|
|
|
|
if self.home is not None and info[5] != self.home:
|
|
if self.move_home:
|
|
cmd.append('-m')
|
|
cmd.append('-d')
|
|
cmd.append(self.home)
|
|
|
|
if self.shell is not None and info[6] != self.shell:
|
|
cmd.append('-s')
|
|
cmd.append(self.shell)
|
|
|
|
# skip if no changes to be made
|
|
if len(cmd) == 1:
|
|
(rc, out, err) = (None, '', '')
|
|
else:
|
|
cmd.append(self.name)
|
|
(rc, out, err) = self.execute_command(cmd)
|
|
|
|
# set password with chpasswd
|
|
if self.update_password == 'always' and self.password is not None and info[1] != self.password:
|
|
cmd = []
|
|
cmd.append(self.module.get_bin_path('chpasswd', True))
|
|
cmd.append('-e')
|
|
cmd.append('-c')
|
|
(rc2, out2, err2) = self.execute_command(' '.join(cmd), data="%s:%s" % (self.name, self.password))
|
|
else:
|
|
(rc2, out2, err2) = (None, '', '')
|
|
|
|
if rc != None:
|
|
return (rc, out+out2, err+err2)
|
|
else:
|
|
return (rc2, out+out2, err+err2)
|
|
|
|
# ===========================================
|
|
|
|
class HPUX(User):
|
|
"""
|
|
This is a HP-UX User manipulation class.
|
|
|
|
This overrides the following methods from the generic class:-
|
|
- create_user()
|
|
- remove_user()
|
|
- modify_user()
|
|
"""
|
|
|
|
platform = 'HP-UX'
|
|
distribution = None
|
|
SHADOWFILE = '/etc/shadow'
|
|
|
|
def create_user(self):
|
|
cmd = ['/usr/sam/lbin/useradd.sam']
|
|
|
|
if self.uid is not None:
|
|
cmd.append('-u')
|
|
cmd.append(self.uid)
|
|
|
|
if self.non_unique:
|
|
cmd.append('-o')
|
|
|
|
if self.group is not None:
|
|
if not self.group_exists(self.group):
|
|
self.module.fail_json(msg="Group %s does not exist" % self.group)
|
|
cmd.append('-g')
|
|
cmd.append(self.group)
|
|
|
|
if self.groups is not None and len(self.groups):
|
|
groups = self.get_groups_set()
|
|
cmd.append('-G')
|
|
cmd.append(','.join(groups))
|
|
|
|
if self.comment is not None:
|
|
cmd.append('-c')
|
|
cmd.append(self.comment)
|
|
|
|
if self.home is not None:
|
|
cmd.append('-d')
|
|
cmd.append(self.home)
|
|
|
|
if self.shell is not None:
|
|
cmd.append('-s')
|
|
cmd.append(self.shell)
|
|
|
|
if self.password is not None:
|
|
cmd.append('-p')
|
|
cmd.append(self.password)
|
|
|
|
if self.createhome:
|
|
cmd.append('-m')
|
|
else:
|
|
cmd.append('-M')
|
|
|
|
if self.system:
|
|
cmd.append('-r')
|
|
|
|
cmd.append(self.name)
|
|
return self.execute_command(cmd)
|
|
|
|
def remove_user(self):
|
|
cmd = ['/usr/sam/lbin/userdel.sam']
|
|
if self.force:
|
|
cmd.append('-F')
|
|
if self.remove:
|
|
cmd.append('-r')
|
|
cmd.append(self.name)
|
|
return self.execute_command(cmd)
|
|
|
|
def modify_user(self):
|
|
cmd = ['/usr/sam/lbin/usermod.sam']
|
|
info = self.user_info()
|
|
has_append = self._check_usermod_append()
|
|
|
|
if self.uid is not None and info[2] != int(self.uid):
|
|
cmd.append('-u')
|
|
cmd.append(self.uid)
|
|
|
|
if self.non_unique:
|
|
cmd.append('-o')
|
|
|
|
if self.group is not None:
|
|
if not self.group_exists(self.group):
|
|
self.module.fail_json(msg="Group %s does not exist" % self.group)
|
|
ginfo = self.group_info(self.group)
|
|
if info[3] != ginfo[2]:
|
|
cmd.append('-g')
|
|
cmd.append(self.group)
|
|
|
|
if self.groups is not None:
|
|
current_groups = self.user_group_membership()
|
|
groups_need_mod = False
|
|
groups = []
|
|
|
|
if self.groups == '':
|
|
if current_groups and not self.append:
|
|
groups_need_mod = True
|
|
else:
|
|
groups = self.get_groups_set(remove_existing=False)
|
|
group_diff = set(current_groups).symmetric_difference(groups)
|
|
|
|
if group_diff:
|
|
if self.append:
|
|
for g in groups:
|
|
if g in group_diff:
|
|
if has_append:
|
|
cmd.append('-a')
|
|
groups_need_mod = True
|
|
break
|
|
else:
|
|
groups_need_mod = True
|
|
|
|
if groups_need_mod:
|
|
if self.append and not has_append:
|
|
cmd.append('-A')
|
|
cmd.append(','.join(group_diff))
|
|
else:
|
|
cmd.append('-G')
|
|
cmd.append(','.join(groups))
|
|
|
|
|
|
if self.comment is not None and info[4] != self.comment:
|
|
cmd.append('-c')
|
|
cmd.append(self.comment)
|
|
|
|
if self.home is not None and info[5] != self.home:
|
|
cmd.append('-d')
|
|
cmd.append(self.home)
|
|
if self.move_home:
|
|
cmd.append('-m')
|
|
|
|
if self.shell is not None and info[6] != self.shell:
|
|
cmd.append('-s')
|
|
cmd.append(self.shell)
|
|
|
|
if self.update_password == 'always' and self.password is not None and info[1] != self.password:
|
|
cmd.append('-p')
|
|
cmd.append(self.password)
|
|
|
|
# skip if no changes to be made
|
|
if len(cmd) == 1:
|
|
return (None, '', '')
|
|
|
|
cmd.append(self.name)
|
|
return self.execute_command(cmd)
|
|
|
|
# ===========================================
|
|
|
|
def main():
|
|
ssh_defaults = {
|
|
'bits': '2048',
|
|
'type': 'rsa',
|
|
'passphrase': None,
|
|
'comment': 'ansible-generated on %s' % socket.gethostname()
|
|
}
|
|
module = AnsibleModule(
|
|
argument_spec = dict(
|
|
state=dict(default='present', choices=['present', 'absent'], type='str'),
|
|
name=dict(required=True, aliases=['user'], type='str'),
|
|
uid=dict(default=None, type='str'),
|
|
non_unique=dict(default='no', type='bool'),
|
|
group=dict(default=None, type='str'),
|
|
groups=dict(default=None, type='str'),
|
|
comment=dict(default=None, type='str'),
|
|
home=dict(default=None, type='path'),
|
|
shell=dict(default=None, type='str'),
|
|
password=dict(default=None, type='str', no_log=True),
|
|
login_class=dict(default=None, type='str'),
|
|
# following options are specific to selinux
|
|
seuser=dict(default=None, type='str'),
|
|
# following options are specific to userdel
|
|
force=dict(default='no', type='bool'),
|
|
remove=dict(default='no', type='bool'),
|
|
# following options are specific to useradd
|
|
createhome=dict(default='yes', type='bool'),
|
|
skeleton=dict(default=None, type='str'),
|
|
system=dict(default='no', type='bool'),
|
|
# following options are specific to usermod
|
|
move_home=dict(default='no', type='bool'),
|
|
append=dict(default='no', type='bool'),
|
|
# following are specific to ssh key generation
|
|
generate_ssh_key=dict(type='bool'),
|
|
ssh_key_bits=dict(default=ssh_defaults['bits'], type='str'),
|
|
ssh_key_type=dict(default=ssh_defaults['type'], type='str'),
|
|
ssh_key_file=dict(default=None, type='path'),
|
|
ssh_key_comment=dict(default=ssh_defaults['comment'], type='str'),
|
|
ssh_key_passphrase=dict(default=None, type='str', no_log=True),
|
|
update_password=dict(default='always',choices=['always','on_create'],type='str'),
|
|
expires=dict(default=None, type='float'),
|
|
),
|
|
supports_check_mode=True
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
user = User(module)
|
|
|
|
module.debug('User instantiated - platform %s' % user.platform)
|
|
if user.distribution:
|
|
module.debug('User instantiated - distribution %s' % user.distribution)
|
|
|
|
rc = None
|
|
out = ''
|
|
err = ''
|
|
result = {}
|
|
result['name'] = user.name
|
|
result['state'] = user.state
|
|
if user.state == 'absent':
|
|
if user.user_exists():
|
|
if module.check_mode:
|
|
module.exit_json(changed=True)
|
|
(rc, out, err) = user.remove_user()
|
|
if rc != 0:
|
|
module.fail_json(name=user.name, msg=err, rc=rc)
|
|
result['force'] = user.force
|
|
result['remove'] = user.remove
|
|
elif user.state == 'present':
|
|
if not user.user_exists():
|
|
if module.check_mode:
|
|
module.exit_json(changed=True)
|
|
(rc, out, err) = user.create_user()
|
|
if module.check_mode:
|
|
result['system'] = user.name
|
|
else:
|
|
result['system'] = user.system
|
|
result['createhome'] = user.createhome
|
|
else:
|
|
# modify user (note: this function is check mode aware)
|
|
(rc, out, err) = user.modify_user()
|
|
result['append'] = user.append
|
|
result['move_home'] = user.move_home
|
|
if rc is not None and rc != 0:
|
|
module.fail_json(name=user.name, msg=err, rc=rc)
|
|
if user.password is not None:
|
|
result['password'] = 'NOT_LOGGING_PASSWORD'
|
|
|
|
if rc is None:
|
|
result['changed'] = False
|
|
else:
|
|
result['changed'] = True
|
|
if out:
|
|
result['stdout'] = out
|
|
if err:
|
|
result['stderr'] = err
|
|
|
|
if user.user_exists():
|
|
info = user.user_info()
|
|
if info == False:
|
|
result['msg'] = "failed to look up user name: %s" % user.name
|
|
result['failed'] = True
|
|
result['uid'] = info[2]
|
|
result['group'] = info[3]
|
|
result['comment'] = info[4]
|
|
result['home'] = info[5]
|
|
result['shell'] = info[6]
|
|
result['uid'] = info[2]
|
|
if user.groups is not None:
|
|
result['groups'] = user.groups
|
|
|
|
# handle missing homedirs
|
|
info = user.user_info()
|
|
if user.home is None:
|
|
user.home = info[5]
|
|
if not os.path.exists(user.home) and user.createhome:
|
|
if not module.check_mode:
|
|
user.create_homedir(user.home)
|
|
user.chown_homedir(info[2], info[3], user.home)
|
|
result['changed'] = True
|
|
|
|
# deal with ssh key
|
|
if user.sshkeygen:
|
|
# generate ssh key (note: this function is check mode aware)
|
|
(rc, out, err) = user.ssh_key_gen()
|
|
if rc is not None and rc != 0:
|
|
module.fail_json(name=user.name, msg=err, rc=rc)
|
|
if rc == 0:
|
|
result['changed'] = True
|
|
(rc, out, err) = user.ssh_key_fingerprint()
|
|
if rc == 0:
|
|
result['ssh_fingerprint'] = out.strip()
|
|
else:
|
|
result['ssh_fingerprint'] = err.strip()
|
|
result['ssh_key_file'] = user.get_ssh_key_path()
|
|
result['ssh_public_key'] = user.get_ssh_public_key()
|
|
|
|
module.exit_json(**result)
|
|
|
|
# import module snippets
|
|
from ansible.module_utils.basic import *
|
|
if __name__ == '__main__':
|
|
main()
|