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286 lines
5.7 KiB
ReStructuredText
.. _ansible-pull:
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============
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ansible-pull
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============
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:strong:`pulls playbooks from a VCS repo and executes them for the local host`
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.. contents::
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:local:
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:depth: 2
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.. program:: ansible-pull
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Synopsis
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========
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.. code-block:: bash
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ansible-pull -U <repository> [options] [<playbook.yml>]
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Description
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===========
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is used to up a remote copy of ansible on each managed node,
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each set to run via cron and update playbook source via a source repository.
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This inverts the default *push* architecture of ansible into a *pull* architecture,
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which has near-limitless scaling potential.
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The setup playbook can be tuned to change the cron frequency, logging locations, and parameters to ansible-pull.
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This is useful both for extreme scale-out as well as periodic remediation.
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Usage of the 'fetch' module to retrieve logs from ansible-pull runs would be an
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excellent way to gather and analyze remote logs from ansible-pull.
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Common Options
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==============
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.. option:: --accept-host-key
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adds the hostkey for the repo url if not already added
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.. option:: --ask-su-pass
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ask for su password (deprecated, use become)
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.. option:: --ask-sudo-pass
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ask for sudo password (deprecated, use become)
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.. option:: --ask-vault-pass
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ask for vault password
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.. option:: --check
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don't make any changes; instead, try to predict some of the changes that may occur
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.. option:: --clean
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modified files in the working repository will be discarded
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.. option:: --full
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Do a full clone, instead of a shallow one.
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.. option:: --list-hosts
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outputs a list of matching hosts; does not execute anything else
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.. option:: --private-key, --key-file
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use this file to authenticate the connection
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.. option:: --purge
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purge checkout after playbook run
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.. option:: --scp-extra-args <SCP_EXTRA_ARGS>
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specify extra arguments to pass to scp only (e.g. -l)
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.. option:: --sftp-extra-args <SFTP_EXTRA_ARGS>
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specify extra arguments to pass to sftp only (e.g. -f, -l)
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.. option:: --skip-tags
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only run plays and tasks whose tags do not match these values
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.. option:: --ssh-common-args <SSH_COMMON_ARGS>
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specify common arguments to pass to sftp/scp/ssh (e.g. ProxyCommand)
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.. option:: --ssh-extra-args <SSH_EXTRA_ARGS>
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specify extra arguments to pass to ssh only (e.g. -R)
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.. option:: --track-subs
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submodules will track the latest changes. This is equivalent to specifying the --remote flag to git submodule update
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.. option:: --vault-id
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the vault identity to use
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.. option:: --vault-password-file
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vault password file
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.. option:: --verify-commit
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verify GPG signature of checked out commit, if it fails abort running the playbook. This needs the corresponding VCS module to support such an operation
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.. option:: --version
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show program's version number and exit
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.. option:: -C <CHECKOUT>, --checkout <CHECKOUT>
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branch/tag/commit to checkout. Defaults to behavior of repository module.
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.. option:: -K, --ask-become-pass
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ask for privilege escalation password
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.. option:: -M, --module-path
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prepend colon-separated path(s) to module library (default=[u'/Users/sbutler/.ansible/plugins/modules', u'/usr/share/ansible/plugins/modules'])
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.. option:: -T <TIMEOUT>, --timeout <TIMEOUT>
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override the connection timeout in seconds (default=10)
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.. option:: -U <URL>, --url <URL>
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URL of the playbook repository
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.. option:: -c <CONNECTION>, --connection <CONNECTION>
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connection type to use (default=smart)
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.. option:: -d <DEST>, --directory <DEST>
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directory to checkout repository to
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.. option:: -e, --extra-vars
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set additional variables as key=value or YAML/JSON, if filename prepend with @
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.. option:: -f, --force
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run the playbook even if the repository could not be updated
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.. option:: -h, --help
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show this help message and exit
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.. option:: -i, --inventory, --inventory-file
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specify inventory host path or comma separated host list. --inventory-file is deprecated
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.. option:: -k, --ask-pass
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ask for connection password
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.. option:: -l <SUBSET>, --limit <SUBSET>
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further limit selected hosts to an additional pattern
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.. option:: -m <MODULE_NAME>, --module-name <MODULE_NAME>
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Repository module name, which ansible will use to check out the repo. Choices are ('git', 'subversion', 'hg', 'bzr'). Default is git.
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.. option:: -o, --only-if-changed
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only run the playbook if the repository has been updated
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.. option:: -s <SLEEP>, --sleep <SLEEP>
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sleep for random interval (between 0 and n number of seconds) before starting. This is a useful way to disperse git requests
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.. option:: -t, --tags
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only run plays and tasks tagged with these values
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.. option:: -u <REMOTE_USER>, --user <REMOTE_USER>
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connect as this user (default=None)
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.. option:: -v, --verbose
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verbose mode (-vvv for more, -vvvv to enable connection debugging)
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Environment
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===========
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The following environment variables may be specified.
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:envvar:`ANSIBLE_CONFIG` -- Override the default ansible config file
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Many more are available for most options in ansible.cfg
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Files
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=====
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:file:`/etc/ansible/ansible.cfg` -- Config file, used if present
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:file:`~/.ansible.cfg` -- User config file, overrides the default config if present
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Author
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======
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Ansible was originally written by Michael DeHaan.
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See the `AUTHORS` file for a complete list of contributors.
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Copyright
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=========
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Copyright © 2017 Red Hat, Inc | Ansible.
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Ansible is released under the terms of the GPLv3 License.
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See also
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========
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:manpage:`ansible(1)`, :manpage:`ansible-config(1)`, :manpage:`ansible-console(1)`, :manpage:`ansible-doc(1)`, :manpage:`ansible-galaxy(1)`, :manpage:`ansible-inventory(1)`, :manpage:`ansible-playbook(1)`, :manpage:`ansible-pull(1)`, :manpage:`ansible-vault(1)`,
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