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496 lines
18 KiB
Python
496 lines
18 KiB
Python
#!/usr/bin/python
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#coding: utf-8 -*-
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# (c) 2013, Benno Joy <benno@ansible.com>
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# (c) 2013, John Dewey <john@dewey.ws>
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#
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# This module is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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# (at your option) any later version.
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#
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# This software is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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# GNU General Public License for more details.
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#
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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# along with this software. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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import os
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try:
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from novaclient.v1_1 import client as nova_client
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from novaclient.v1_1 import floating_ips
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from novaclient import exceptions
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from novaclient import utils
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import time
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except ImportError:
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print("failed=True msg='novaclient is required for this module'")
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DOCUMENTATION = '''
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---
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module: nova_compute
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version_added: "1.2"
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short_description: Create/Delete VMs from OpenStack
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description:
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- Create or Remove virtual machines from Openstack.
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options:
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login_username:
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description:
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- login username to authenticate to keystone
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required: true
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default: admin
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login_password:
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description:
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- Password of login user
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required: true
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default: 'yes'
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login_tenant_name:
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description:
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- The tenant name of the login user
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required: true
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default: 'yes'
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auth_url:
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description:
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- The keystone url for authentication
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required: false
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default: 'http://127.0.0.1:35357/v2.0/'
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region_name:
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description:
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- Name of the region
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required: false
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default: None
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state:
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description:
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- Indicate desired state of the resource
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choices: ['present', 'absent']
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default: present
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name:
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description:
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- Name that has to be given to the instance
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required: true
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default: None
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image_id:
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description:
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- The id of the base image to boot. Mutually exclusive with image_name
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required: true
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default: None
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image_name:
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description:
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- The name of the base image to boot. Mutually exclusive with image_id
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required: true
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default: None
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flavor_id:
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description:
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- The id of the flavor in which the new VM has to be created. Mutually exclusive with flavor_ram
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required: false
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default: 1
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flavor_ram:
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description:
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- The minimum amount of ram in MB that the flavor in which the new VM has to be created must have. Mutually exclusive with flavor_id
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required: false
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default: 1
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key_name:
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description:
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- The key pair name to be used when creating a VM
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required: false
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default: None
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security_groups:
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description:
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- The name of the security group to which the VM should be added
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required: false
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default: None
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nics:
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description:
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- A list of network id's to which the VM's interface should be attached
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required: false
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default: None
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auto_floating_ip:
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description:
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- Should a floating ip be auto created and assigned
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required: false
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default: 'yes'
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floating_ips:
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decription:
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- list of valid floating IPs that pre-exist to assign to this node
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required: false
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default: None
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floating_ip_pools:
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description:
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- list of floating IP pools from which to choose a floating IP
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required: false
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default: None
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availability_zone:
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description:
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- Name of the availability zone
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required: false
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default: None
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meta:
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description:
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- A list of key value pairs that should be provided as a metadata to the new VM
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required: false
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default: None
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wait:
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description:
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- If the module should wait for the VM to be created.
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required: false
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default: 'yes'
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wait_for:
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description:
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- The amount of time the module should wait for the VM to get into active state
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required: false
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default: 180
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user_data:
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description:
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- Opaque blob of data which is made available to the instance
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required: false
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default: None
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version_added: "1.6"
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requirements: ["novaclient"]
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'''
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EXAMPLES = '''
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# Creates a new VM and attaches to a network and passes metadata to the instance
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- nova_compute:
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state: present
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login_username: admin
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login_password: admin
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login_tenant_name: admin
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name: vm1
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image_id: 4f905f38-e52a-43d2-b6ec-754a13ffb529
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key_name: ansible_key
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wait_for: 200
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flavor_id: 4
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nics:
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- net-id: 34605f38-e52a-25d2-b6ec-754a13ffb723
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meta:
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hostname: test1
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group: uge_master
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# Creates a new VM in HP Cloud AE1 region availability zone az2 and automatically assigns a floating IP
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- name: launch a nova instance
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hosts: localhost
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tasks:
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- name: launch an instance
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nova_compute:
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state: present
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login_username: username
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login_password: Equality7-2521
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login_tenant_name: username-project1
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name: vm1
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auth_url: https://region-b.geo-1.identity.hpcloudsvc.com:35357/v2.0/
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region_name: region-b.geo-1
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availability_zone: az2
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image_id: 9302692b-b787-4b52-a3a6-daebb79cb498
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key_name: test
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wait_for: 200
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flavor_id: 101
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security_groups: default
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floating_ip:
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auto: True
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# If one wants to specify a floating ip to use:
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<snip>
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floating_ip:
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ips:
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- 15.126.238.160
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'''
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def _delete_server(module, nova):
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name = None
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server_list = None
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try:
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server_list = nova.servers.list(True, {'name': module.params['name']})
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if server_list:
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server = [x for x in server_list if x.name == module.params['name']]
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nova.servers.delete(server.pop())
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except Exception, e:
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module.fail_json( msg = "Error in deleting vm: %s" % e.message)
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if module.params['wait'] == 'no':
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module.exit_json(changed = True, result = "deleted")
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expire = time.time() + int(module.params['wait_for'])
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while time.time() < expire:
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name = nova.servers.list(True, {'name': module.params['name']})
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if not name:
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module.exit_json(changed = True, result = "deleted")
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time.sleep(5)
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module.fail_json(msg = "Timed out waiting for server to get deleted, please check manually")
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def _add_floating_ip_from_pool(module, nova, server):
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# instantiate FloatingIPManager object
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floating_ip_obj = floating_ips.FloatingIPManager(nova)
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# empty dict and list
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usable_floating_ips = {}
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pools = []
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# user specified
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pools = module.params['floating_ip_pools']
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# get the list of all floating IPs. Mileage may
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# vary according to Nova Compute configuration
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# per cloud provider
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all_floating_ips = floating_ip_obj.list()
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# iterate through all pools of IP address. Empty
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# string means all and is the default value
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for pool in pools:
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# temporary list per pool
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pool_ips = []
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# loop through all floating IPs
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for f_ip in all_floating_ips:
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# if not reserved and the correct pool, add
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if f_ip.instance_id is None and (f_ip.pool == pool):
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pool_ips.append(f_ip.ip)
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# only need one
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break
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# if the list is empty, add for this pool
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if not pool_ips:
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try:
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new_ip = nova.floating_ips.create(pool)
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except Exception, e:
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module.fail_json(msg = "Unable to create floating ip")
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pool_ips.append(new_ip.ip)
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# Add to the main list
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usable_floating_ips[pool] = pool_ips
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# finally, add ip(s) to instance for each pool
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for pool in usable_floating_ips:
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for ip in usable_floating_ips[pool]:
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try:
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server.add_floating_ip(ip)
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# We only need to assign one ip - but there is an inherent
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# race condition and some other cloud operation may have
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# stolen an available floating ip
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break
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except Exception, e:
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module.fail_json(msg = "Error attaching IP %s to instance %s: %s " % (ip, server.id, e.message))
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def _add_floating_ip_list(module, server):
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# add ip(s) to instance
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for ip in module.params['floating_ips']:
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try:
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server.add_floating_ip(ip)
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except Exception, e:
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module.fail_json(msg = "Error attaching IP %s to instance %s: %s " % (ip, server.id, e.message))
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def _add_auto_floating_ip(module, nova, server):
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try:
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new_ip = nova.floating_ips.create()
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except Exception as e:
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module.fail_json(msg = "Unable to create floating ip: %s" % (e.message))
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try:
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server.add_floating_ip(new_ip)
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except Exception as e:
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# Clean up - we auto-created this ip, and it's not attached
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# to the server, so the cloud will not know what to do with it
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server.floating_ips.delete(new_ip)
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module.fail_json(msg = "Error attaching IP %s to instance %s: %s " % (ip, server.id, e.message))
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def _add_floating_ip(module, nova, server):
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if module.params['floating_ip_pools']:
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_add_floating_ip_from_pool(module, nova, server)
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elif module.params['floating_ips']:
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_add_floating_ip_list(module, server)
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elif module.params['auto_floating_ip']:
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_add_auto_floating_ip(module, nova, server)
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else:
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return server
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# this may look redundant, but if there is now a
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# floating IP, then it needs to be obtained from
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# a recent server object if the above code path exec'd
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try:
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server = nova.servers.get(server.id)
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except Exception, e:
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module.fail_json(msg = "Error in getting info from instance: %s " % e.message)
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return server
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def _get_ips(addresses, ext_tag, key_name):
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ret = []
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for (k, v) in addresses.iteritems():
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if k == key_name:
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ret.extend([addrs['addr'] for addrs in v])
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else:
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for interface_spec in v:
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if 'OS-EXT-IPS:type' in interface_spec and interface_spec['OS-EXT-IPS:type'] == ext_tag:
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ret.append(interface_spec['addr'])
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return ret
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def _get_image_id(module, nova):
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if module.params['image_name']:
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image = None
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for img in nova.images.list():
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if img.name == module.params['image_name']:
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image = img
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break
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if img.name.startswith(module.params['image_name']) and '(deprecated)' not in img.name:
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image = img
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if not image:
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module.fail_json(msg = "Error finding image id from name(%s)" % module.params['image_name'])
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return image.id
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return module.params['image_id']
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def _get_flavor_id(module, nova):
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if module.params['flavor_ram']:
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try:
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flavor = nova.flavors.find(ram=module.params['flavor_ram'])
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except exceptions.NotFound as e:
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module.fail_json(msg = "Error finding flavor with %sMB of RAM" % module.params['flavor_ram'])
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return flavor.id
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return module.params['flavor_id']
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def _create_server(module, nova):
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image_id = _get_image_id(module, nova)
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flavor_id = _get_flavor_id(module, nova)
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bootargs = [module.params['name'], image_id, flavor_id]
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bootkwargs = {
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'nics' : module.params['nics'],
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'meta' : module.params['meta'],
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'security_groups': module.params['security_groups'].split(','),
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#userdata is unhyphenated in novaclient, but hyphenated here for consistency with the ec2 module:
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'userdata': module.params['user_data'],
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}
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for optional_param in ('region_name', 'key_name', 'availability_zone'):
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if module.params[optional_param]:
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bootkwargs[optional_param] = module.params[optional_param]
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try:
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server = nova.servers.create(*bootargs, **bootkwargs)
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server = nova.servers.get(server.id)
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except Exception, e:
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module.fail_json( msg = "Error in creating instance: %s " % e.message)
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if module.params['wait'] == 'yes':
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expire = time.time() + int(module.params['wait_for'])
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while time.time() < expire:
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try:
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server = nova.servers.get(server.id)
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except Exception, e:
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module.fail_json( msg = "Error in getting info from instance: %s" % e.message)
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if server.status == 'ACTIVE':
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server = _add_floating_ip(module, nova, server)
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private = _get_ips(getattr(server, 'addresses'), 'fixed', 'private')
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public = _get_ips(getattr(server, 'addresses'), 'floating', 'public')
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# now exit with info
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module.exit_json(changed = True, id = server.id, private_ip=''.join(private), public_ip=''.join(public), status = server.status, info = server._info)
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if server.status == 'ERROR':
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module.fail_json(msg = "Error in creating the server, please check logs")
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time.sleep(2)
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module.fail_json(msg = "Timeout waiting for the server to come up.. Please check manually")
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if server.status == 'ERROR':
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module.fail_json(msg = "Error in creating the server.. Please check manually")
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private = _get_ips(getattr(server, 'addresses'), 'fixed', 'private')
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public = _get_ips(getattr(server, 'addresses'), 'floating', 'public')
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module.exit_json(changed = True, id = info['id'], private_ip=''.join(private), public_ip=''.join(public), status = server.status, info = server._info)
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def _get_server_state(module, nova):
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server = None
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try:
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servers = nova.servers.list(True, {'name': module.params['name']})
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if servers:
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# the {'name': module.params['name']} will also return servers
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# with names that partially match the server name, so we have to
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# strictly filter here
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servers = [x for x in servers if x.name == module.params['name']]
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if servers:
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server = servers[0]
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except Exception, e:
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module.fail_json(msg = "Error in getting the server list: %s" % e.message)
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if server and module.params['state'] == 'present':
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if server.status != 'ACTIVE':
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module.fail_json( msg="The VM is available but not Active. state:" + server.status)
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private = _get_ips(getattr(server, 'addresses'), 'fixed', 'private')
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public = _get_ips(getattr(server, 'addresses'), 'floating', 'public')
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module.exit_json(changed = False, id = server.id, public_ip = ''.join(public), private_ip = ''.join(private), info = server._info)
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if server and module.params['state'] == 'absent':
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return True
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if module.params['state'] == 'absent':
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module.exit_json(changed = False, result = "not present")
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return True
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def main():
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argument_spec = openstack_argument_spec()
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argument_spec.update(dict(
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name = dict(required=True),
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image_id = dict(default=None),
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image_name = dict(default=None),
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flavor_id = dict(default=1),
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flavor_ram = dict(default=None, type='int'),
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key_name = dict(default=None),
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security_groups = dict(default='default'),
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nics = dict(default=None),
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meta = dict(default=None),
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wait = dict(default='yes', choices=['yes', 'no']),
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wait_for = dict(default=180),
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state = dict(default='present', choices=['absent', 'present']),
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user_data = dict(default=None),
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auto_floating_ip = dict(default=False, type='bool'),
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floating_ips = dict(default=None),
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floating_ip_pools = dict(default=None),
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))
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module = AnsibleModule(
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argument_spec=argument_spec,
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mutually_exclusive=[
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['auto_floating_ip','floating_ips'],
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['auto_floating_ip','floating_ip_pools'],
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['floating_ips','floating_ip_pools'],
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['image_id','image_name'],
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['flavor_id','flavor_ram'],
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],
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)
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nova = nova_client.Client(module.params['login_username'],
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module.params['login_password'],
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module.params['login_tenant_name'],
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module.params['auth_url'],
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region_name=module.params['region_name'],
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service_type='compute')
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try:
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nova.authenticate()
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except exceptions.Unauthorized, e:
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module.fail_json(msg = "Invalid OpenStack Nova credentials.: %s" % e.message)
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except exceptions.AuthorizationFailure, e:
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module.fail_json(msg = "Unable to authorize user: %s" % e.message)
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if module.params['state'] == 'present':
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if not module.params['image_id'] and not module.params['image_name']:
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module.fail_json( msg = "Parameter 'image_id' or `image_name` is required if state == 'present'")
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else:
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_get_server_state(module, nova)
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_create_server(module, nova)
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if module.params['state'] == 'absent':
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_get_server_state(module, nova)
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_delete_server(module, nova)
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# this is magic, see lib/ansible/module.params['common.py
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from ansible.module_utils.basic import *
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from ansible.module_utils.openstack import *
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main()
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