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574 lines
18 KiB
Python
574 lines
18 KiB
Python
#!/usr/bin/python
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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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# (c) 2013, Hiroaki Nakamura <hnakamur@gmail.com>
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#
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# This file is part of Ansible
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#
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# Ansible is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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# (at your option) any later version.
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#
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# Ansible is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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# GNU General Public License for more details.
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#
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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# along with Ansible. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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DOCUMENTATION = '''
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---
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module: hostname
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author:
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- "Hiroaki Nakamura (@hnakamur)"
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- "Hideki Saito (@saito-hideki)"
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version_added: "1.4"
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short_description: Manage hostname
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requirements: [ hostname ]
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description:
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- Set system's hostname
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- Currently implemented on Debian, Ubuntu, Fedora, RedHat, openSUSE, Linaro, ScientificLinux, Arch, CentOS, AMI.
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- Any distribution that uses systemd as their init system
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options:
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name:
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required: true
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description:
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- Name of the host
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'''
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EXAMPLES = '''
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- hostname: name=web01
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'''
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import socket
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from distutils.version import LooseVersion
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# import module snippets
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from ansible.module_utils.basic import *
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class UnimplementedStrategy(object):
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def __init__(self, module):
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self.module = module
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def get_current_hostname(self):
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self.unimplemented_error()
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def set_current_hostname(self, name):
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self.unimplemented_error()
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def get_permanent_hostname(self):
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self.unimplemented_error()
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def set_permanent_hostname(self, name):
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self.unimplemented_error()
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def unimplemented_error(self):
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platform = get_platform()
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distribution = get_distribution()
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if distribution is not None:
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msg_platform = '%s (%s)' % (platform, distribution)
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else:
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msg_platform = platform
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self.module.fail_json(
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msg='hostname module cannot be used on platform %s' % msg_platform)
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class Hostname(object):
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"""
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This is a generic Hostname manipulation class that is subclassed
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based on platform.
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A subclass may wish to set different strategy instance to self.strategy.
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All subclasses MUST define platform and distribution (which may be None).
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"""
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platform = 'Generic'
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distribution = None
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strategy_class = UnimplementedStrategy
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def __new__(cls, *args, **kwargs):
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return load_platform_subclass(Hostname, args, kwargs)
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def __init__(self, module):
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self.module = module
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self.name = module.params['name']
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self.strategy = self.strategy_class(module)
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def get_current_hostname(self):
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return self.strategy.get_current_hostname()
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def set_current_hostname(self, name):
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self.strategy.set_current_hostname(name)
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def get_permanent_hostname(self):
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return self.strategy.get_permanent_hostname()
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def set_permanent_hostname(self, name):
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self.strategy.set_permanent_hostname(name)
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class GenericStrategy(object):
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"""
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This is a generic Hostname manipulation strategy class.
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A subclass may wish to override some or all of these methods.
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- get_current_hostname()
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- get_permanent_hostname()
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- set_current_hostname(name)
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- set_permanent_hostname(name)
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"""
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def __init__(self, module):
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self.module = module
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self.hostname_cmd = self.module.get_bin_path('hostname', True)
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def get_current_hostname(self):
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cmd = [self.hostname_cmd]
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rc, out, err = self.module.run_command(cmd)
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if rc != 0:
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self.module.fail_json(msg="Command failed rc=%d, out=%s, err=%s" %
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(rc, out, err))
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return out.strip()
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def set_current_hostname(self, name):
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cmd = [self.hostname_cmd, name]
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rc, out, err = self.module.run_command(cmd)
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if rc != 0:
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self.module.fail_json(msg="Command failed rc=%d, out=%s, err=%s" %
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(rc, out, err))
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def get_permanent_hostname(self):
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return None
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def set_permanent_hostname(self, name):
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pass
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# ===========================================
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class DebianStrategy(GenericStrategy):
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"""
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This is a Debian family Hostname manipulation strategy class - it edits
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the /etc/hostname file.
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"""
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HOSTNAME_FILE = '/etc/hostname'
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def get_permanent_hostname(self):
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if not os.path.isfile(self.HOSTNAME_FILE):
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try:
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open(self.HOSTNAME_FILE, "a").write("")
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except IOError, err:
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self.module.fail_json(msg="failed to write file: %s" %
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str(err))
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try:
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f = open(self.HOSTNAME_FILE)
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try:
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return f.read().strip()
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finally:
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f.close()
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except Exception, err:
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self.module.fail_json(msg="failed to read hostname: %s" %
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str(err))
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def set_permanent_hostname(self, name):
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try:
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f = open(self.HOSTNAME_FILE, 'w+')
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try:
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f.write("%s\n" % name)
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finally:
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f.close()
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except Exception, err:
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self.module.fail_json(msg="failed to update hostname: %s" %
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str(err))
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# ===========================================
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class RedHatStrategy(GenericStrategy):
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"""
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This is a Redhat Hostname strategy class - it edits the
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/etc/sysconfig/network file.
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"""
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NETWORK_FILE = '/etc/sysconfig/network'
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def get_permanent_hostname(self):
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try:
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f = open(self.NETWORK_FILE, 'rb')
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try:
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for line in f.readlines():
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if line.startswith('HOSTNAME'):
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k, v = line.split('=')
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return v.strip()
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finally:
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f.close()
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except Exception, err:
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self.module.fail_json(msg="failed to read hostname: %s" %
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str(err))
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def set_permanent_hostname(self, name):
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try:
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lines = []
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found = False
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f = open(self.NETWORK_FILE, 'rb')
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try:
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for line in f.readlines():
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if line.startswith('HOSTNAME'):
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lines.append("HOSTNAME=%s\n" % name)
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found = True
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else:
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lines.append(line)
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finally:
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f.close()
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if not found:
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lines.append("HOSTNAME=%s\n" % name)
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f = open(self.NETWORK_FILE, 'w+')
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try:
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f.writelines(lines)
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finally:
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f.close()
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except Exception, err:
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self.module.fail_json(msg="failed to update hostname: %s" %
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str(err))
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# ===========================================
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class SystemdStrategy(GenericStrategy):
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"""
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This is a Systemd hostname manipulation strategy class - it uses
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the hostnamectl command.
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"""
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def get_current_hostname(self):
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cmd = ['hostname']
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rc, out, err = self.module.run_command(cmd)
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if rc != 0:
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self.module.fail_json(msg="Command failed rc=%d, out=%s, err=%s" %
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(rc, out, err))
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return out.strip()
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def set_current_hostname(self, name):
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if len(name) > 64:
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self.module.fail_json(msg="name cannot be longer than 64 characters on systemd servers, try a shorter name")
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cmd = ['hostnamectl', '--transient', 'set-hostname', name]
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rc, out, err = self.module.run_command(cmd)
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if rc != 0:
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self.module.fail_json(msg="Command failed rc=%d, out=%s, err=%s" %
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(rc, out, err))
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def get_permanent_hostname(self):
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cmd = 'hostnamectl --static status'
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rc, out, err = self.module.run_command(cmd, use_unsafe_shell=True)
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if rc != 0:
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self.module.fail_json(msg="Command failed rc=%d, out=%s, err=%s" %
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(rc, out, err))
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return out.strip()
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def set_permanent_hostname(self, name):
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if len(name) > 64:
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self.module.fail_json(msg="name cannot be longer than 64 characters on systemd servers, try a shorter name")
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cmd = ['hostnamectl', '--pretty', 'set-hostname', name]
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rc, out, err = self.module.run_command(cmd)
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if rc != 0:
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self.module.fail_json(msg="Command failed rc=%d, out=%s, err=%s" %
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(rc, out, err))
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cmd = ['hostnamectl', '--static', 'set-hostname', name]
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rc, out, err = self.module.run_command(cmd)
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if rc != 0:
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self.module.fail_json(msg="Command failed rc=%d, out=%s, err=%s" %
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(rc, out, err))
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# ===========================================
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class OpenRCStrategy(GenericStrategy):
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"""
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This is a Gentoo (OpenRC) Hostname manipulation strategy class - it edits
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the /etc/conf.d/hostname file.
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"""
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HOSTNAME_FILE = '/etc/conf.d/hostname'
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def get_permanent_hostname(self):
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try:
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try:
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f = open(self.HOSTNAME_FILE, 'r')
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for line in f:
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line = line.strip()
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if line.startswith('hostname='):
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return line[10:].strip('"')
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except Exception, err:
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self.module.fail_json(msg="failed to read hostname: %s" % str(err))
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finally:
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f.close()
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return None
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def set_permanent_hostname(self, name):
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try:
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try:
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f = open(self.HOSTNAME_FILE, 'r')
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lines = [x.strip() for x in f]
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for i, line in enumerate(lines):
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if line.startswith('hostname='):
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lines[i] = 'hostname="%s"' % name
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break
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f.close()
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f = open(self.HOSTNAME_FILE, 'w')
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f.write('\n'.join(lines) + '\n')
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except Exception, err:
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self.module.fail_json(msg="failed to update hostname: %s" % str(err))
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finally:
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f.close()
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# ===========================================
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class OpenBSDStrategy(GenericStrategy):
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"""
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This is a OpenBSD family Hostname manipulation strategy class - it edits
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the /etc/myname file.
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"""
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HOSTNAME_FILE = '/etc/myname'
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def get_permanent_hostname(self):
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if not os.path.isfile(self.HOSTNAME_FILE):
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try:
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open(self.HOSTNAME_FILE, "a").write("")
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except IOError, err:
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self.module.fail_json(msg="failed to write file: %s" %
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str(err))
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try:
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f = open(self.HOSTNAME_FILE)
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try:
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return f.read().strip()
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finally:
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f.close()
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except Exception, err:
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self.module.fail_json(msg="failed to read hostname: %s" %
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str(err))
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def set_permanent_hostname(self, name):
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try:
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f = open(self.HOSTNAME_FILE, 'w+')
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try:
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f.write("%s\n" % name)
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finally:
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f.close()
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except Exception, err:
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self.module.fail_json(msg="failed to update hostname: %s" %
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str(err))
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# ===========================================
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class SolarisStrategy(GenericStrategy):
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"""
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This is a Solaris11 or later Hostname manipulation strategy class - it
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execute hostname command.
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"""
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def set_current_hostname(self, name):
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cmd_option = '-t'
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cmd = [self.hostname_cmd, cmd_option, name]
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rc, out, err = self.module.run_command(cmd)
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if rc != 0:
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self.module.fail_json(msg="Command failed rc=%d, out=%s, err=%s" %
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(rc, out, err))
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def get_permanent_hostname(self):
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fmri = 'svc:/system/identity:node'
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pattern = 'config/nodename'
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cmd = '/usr/sbin/svccfg -s %s listprop -o value %s' % (fmri, pattern)
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rc, out, err = self.module.run_command(cmd, use_unsafe_shell=True)
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if rc != 0:
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self.module.fail_json(msg="Command failed rc=%d, out=%s, err=%s" %
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(rc, out, err))
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return out.strip()
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def set_permanent_hostname(self, name):
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cmd = [self.hostname_cmd, name]
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rc, out, err = self.module.run_command(cmd)
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if rc != 0:
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self.module.fail_json(msg="Command failed rc=%d, out=%s, err=%s" %
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(rc, out, err))
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# ===========================================
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class FedoraHostname(Hostname):
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platform = 'Linux'
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distribution = 'Fedora'
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strategy_class = SystemdStrategy
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class SLESHostname(Hostname):
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platform = 'Linux'
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distribution = 'Suse linux enterprise server '
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distribution_version = get_distribution_version()
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if distribution_version and LooseVersion(distribution_version) >= LooseVersion("12"):
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strategy_class = SystemdStrategy
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else:
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strategy_class = UnimplementedStrategy
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class OpenSUSEHostname(Hostname):
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platform = 'Linux'
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distribution = 'Opensuse '
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strategy_class = SystemdStrategy
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class ArchHostname(Hostname):
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platform = 'Linux'
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distribution = 'Arch'
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strategy_class = SystemdStrategy
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class RedHat5Hostname(Hostname):
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platform = 'Linux'
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distribution = 'Redhat'
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strategy_class = RedHatStrategy
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class RedHatServerHostname(Hostname):
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platform = 'Linux'
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distribution = 'Red hat enterprise linux server'
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distribution_version = get_distribution_version()
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if distribution_version and LooseVersion(distribution_version) >= LooseVersion("7"):
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strategy_class = SystemdStrategy
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else:
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strategy_class = RedHatStrategy
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class RedHatWorkstationHostname(Hostname):
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platform = 'Linux'
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distribution = 'Red hat enterprise linux workstation'
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distribution_version = get_distribution_version()
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if distribution_version and LooseVersion(distribution_version) >= LooseVersion("7"):
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strategy_class = SystemdStrategy
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else:
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strategy_class = RedHatStrategy
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class CentOSHostname(Hostname):
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platform = 'Linux'
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distribution = 'Centos'
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distribution_version = get_distribution_version()
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if distribution_version and LooseVersion(distribution_version) >= LooseVersion("7"):
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strategy_class = SystemdStrategy
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else:
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strategy_class = RedHatStrategy
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class CentOSLinuxHostname(Hostname):
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platform = 'Linux'
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distribution = 'Centos linux'
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distribution_version = get_distribution_version()
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if distribution_version and LooseVersion(distribution_version) >= LooseVersion("7"):
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strategy_class = SystemdStrategy
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else:
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strategy_class = RedHatStrategy
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class ScientificHostname(Hostname):
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platform = 'Linux'
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distribution = 'Scientific'
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distribution_version = get_distribution_version()
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if distribution_version and LooseVersion(distribution_version) >= LooseVersion("7"):
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strategy_class = SystemdStrategy
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else:
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strategy_class = RedHatStrategy
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class ScientificLinuxHostname(Hostname):
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platform = 'Linux'
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distribution = 'Scientific linux'
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distribution_version = get_distribution_version()
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if distribution_version and LooseVersion(distribution_version) >= LooseVersion("7"):
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strategy_class = SystemdStrategy
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else:
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strategy_class = RedHatStrategy
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class OracleLinuxHostname(Hostname):
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platform = 'Linux'
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distribution = 'Oracle linux server'
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distribution_version = get_distribution_version()
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if distribution_version and LooseVersion(distribution_version) >= LooseVersion("7"):
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strategy_class = SystemdStrategy
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else:
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strategy_class = RedHatStrategy
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class AmazonLinuxHostname(Hostname):
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platform = 'Linux'
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distribution = 'Amazon'
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strategy_class = RedHatStrategy
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class DebianHostname(Hostname):
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platform = 'Linux'
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distribution = 'Debian'
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strategy_class = DebianStrategy
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class KaliHostname(Hostname):
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platform = 'Linux'
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distribution = 'Kali'
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strategy_class = DebianStrategy
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class UbuntuHostname(Hostname):
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platform = 'Linux'
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distribution = 'Ubuntu'
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strategy_class = DebianStrategy
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class LinuxmintHostname(Hostname):
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platform = 'Linux'
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distribution = 'Linuxmint'
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strategy_class = DebianStrategy
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class LinaroHostname(Hostname):
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platform = 'Linux'
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distribution = 'Linaro'
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strategy_class = DebianStrategy
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class GentooHostname(Hostname):
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platform = 'Linux'
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distribution = 'Gentoo base system'
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strategy_class = OpenRCStrategy
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class ALTLinuxHostname(Hostname):
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platform = 'Linux'
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distribution = 'Altlinux'
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strategy_class = RedHatStrategy
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class OpenBSDHostname(Hostname):
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platform = 'OpenBSD'
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distribution = None
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strategy_class = OpenBSDStrategy
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class SolarisHostname(Hostname):
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platform = 'SunOS'
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distribution = None
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strategy_class = SolarisStrategy
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# ===========================================
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def main():
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module = AnsibleModule(
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argument_spec = dict(
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name=dict(required=True, type='str')
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)
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)
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hostname = Hostname(module)
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changed = False
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name = module.params['name']
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current_name = hostname.get_current_hostname()
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if current_name != name:
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hostname.set_current_hostname(name)
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changed = True
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permanent_name = hostname.get_permanent_hostname()
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if permanent_name != name:
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hostname.set_permanent_hostname(name)
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changed = True
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module.exit_json(changed=changed, name=name,
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ansible_facts=dict(ansible_hostname=name.split('.')[0],
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ansible_nodename=name,
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ansible_fqdn=socket.getfqdn(),
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ansible_domain='.'.join(socket.getfqdn().split('.')[1:])))
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main()
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