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40 lines
2.1 KiB
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40 lines
2.1 KiB
ReStructuredText
.. _command:
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command
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```````
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The command module takes the command name followed by a list of
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arguments, space delimited.
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+--------------------+----------+---------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| parameter | required | default | comments |
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+====================+==========+=========+============================================================================+
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| (free form) | N/A | N/A | the command module takes a free form command to run |
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+--------------------+----------+---------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| creates | no | | a filename, when it already exists, this step will NOT be run |
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+--------------------+----------+---------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| chdir | no | | cd into this directory before running the command (0.6 and later) |
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+--------------------+----------+---------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
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The given command will be executed on all selected nodes. It will not
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be processed through the shell, so variables like "$HOME" and
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operations like "<", ">", "|", and "&" will not work. As such, all
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paths to commands must be fully qualified.
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.. note::
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If you want to run a command through the shell (say you are using
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'<', '>', '|', etc), you actually want the 'shell' module instead.
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The 'command' module is much more secure as it's not affected by
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the user's environment.
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Example action from Ansible :doc:`playbooks`::
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command /sbin/shutdown -t now
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creates and chdir can be specified after the command. For instance, if you only want to run a command if a certain file does not exist, you can do the following::
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command /usr/bin/make_database.sh arg1 arg2 creates=/path/to/database
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The `creates=` and `chdir` options will not be passed to the actual executable.
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