#!/usr/bin/python # # This file is part of Ansible # # Ansible is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by # the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or # (at your option) any later version. # # Ansible is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the # GNU General Public License for more details. # # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License # along with Ansible. If not, see . # DOCUMENTATION = ''' --- module: nxos_switchport version_added: "2.1" short_description: Manages Layer 2 switchport interfaces extends_documentation_fragment: nxos description: - Manages Layer 2 interfaces author: Jason Edelman (@jedelman8) notes: - When C(state=absent), VLANs can be added/removed from trunk links and the existing access VLAN can be 'unconfigured' to just having VLAN 1 on that interface - When working with trunks VLANs the keywords add/remove are always sent in the `switchport trunk allowed vlan` command. Use verbose mode to see commands sent. - When C(state=unconfigured), the interface will result with having a default Layer 2 interface, i.e. vlan 1 in access mode options: interface: description: - Full name of the interface, i.e. Ethernet1/1. required: true default: null mode: description: - Mode for the Layer 2 port. required: false default: null choices: ['access','trunk'] access_vlan: description: - If C(mode=access), used as the access VLAN ID. required: false default: null native_vlan: description: - If C(mode=trunk), used as the trunk native VLAN ID. required: false default: null trunk_vlans: description: - If C(mode=trunk), used as the VLAN range to ADD or REMOVE from the trunk. required: false default: null state: description: - Manage the state of the resource. required: false default: present choices: ['present','absent', 'unconfigured'] trunk_allowed_vlans: description: - if mode=trunk, these are the only VLANs that should be configured on the trunk required: false default: null ''' EXAMPLES = ''' # ENSURE Eth1/5 is in its default switchport state - nxos_switchport: interface=eth1/5 state=unconfigured host={{ inventory_hostname }} # ENSURE Eth1/5 is configured for access vlan 20 - nxos_switchport: interface=eth1/5 mode=access access_vlan=20 host={{ inventory_hostname }} # ENSURE Eth1/5 only has vlans 5-10 as trunk vlans - nxos_switchport: interface=eth1/5 mode=trunk native_vlan=10 trunk_vlans=5-10 host={{ inventory_hostname }} # Ensure eth1/5 is a trunk port and ensure 2-50 are being tagged (doesn't mean others aren't also being tagged) - nxos_switchport: interface=eth1/5 mode=trunk native_vlan=10 trunk_vlans=2-50 host={{ inventory_hostname }} # Ensure these VLANs are not being tagged on the trunk - nxos_switchport: interface=eth1/5 mode=trunk trunk_vlans=51-4094 host={{ inventory_hostname }} state=absent ''' RETURN = ''' proposed: description: k/v pairs of parameters passed into module returned: always type: dict sample: {"access_vlan": "10", "interface": "eth1/5", "mode": "access"} existing: description: k/v pairs of existing switchport type: dict sample: {"access_vlan": "10", "access_vlan_name": "VLAN0010", "interface": "Ethernet1/5", "mode": "access", "native_vlan": "1", "native_vlan_name": "default", "switchport": "Enabled", "trunk_vlans": "1-4094"} end_state: description: k/v pairs of switchport after module execution returned: always type: dict or null sample: {"access_vlan": "10", "access_vlan_name": "VLAN0010", "interface": "Ethernet1/5", "mode": "access", "native_vlan": "1", "native_vlan_name": "default", "switchport": "Enabled", "trunk_vlans": "1-4094"} state: description: state as sent in from the playbook returned: always type: string sample: "present" updates: description: command string sent to the device returned: always type: list sample: ["interface eth1/5", "switchport access vlan 20"] changed: description: check to see if a change was made on the device returned: always type: boolean sample: true ''' def get_interface_type(interface): """Gets the type of interface Args: interface (str): full name of interface, i.e. Ethernet1/1, loopback10, port-channel20, vlan20 Returns: type of interface: ethernet, svi, loopback, management, portchannel, or unknown """ if interface.upper().startswith('ET'): return 'ethernet' elif interface.upper().startswith('VL'): return 'svi' elif interface.upper().startswith('LO'): return 'loopback' elif interface.upper().startswith('MG'): return 'management' elif interface.upper().startswith('MA'): return 'management' elif interface.upper().startswith('PO'): return 'portchannel' else: return 'unknown' def get_interface_mode(interface, module): """Gets current mode of interface: layer2 or layer3 Args: device (Device): This is the device object of an NX-API enabled device using the Device class within device.py interface (string): full name of interface, i.e. Ethernet1/1, loopback10, port-channel20, vlan20 Returns: str: 'layer2' or 'layer3' """ command = 'show interface ' + interface intf_type = get_interface_type(interface) body = execute_show_command(command, module) mode = 'unknown' interface_table = {} try: interface_table = body[0]['TABLE_interface']['ROW_interface'] except (KeyError, AttributeError, IndexError): return mode if interface_table: # HACK FOR NOW if intf_type in ['ethernet', 'portchannel']: mode = str(interface_table.get('eth_mode', 'layer3')) if mode in ['access', 'trunk']: mode = 'layer2' if mode == 'routed': mode = 'layer3' elif intf_type == 'loopback' or intf_type == 'svi': mode = 'layer3' return mode def interface_is_portchannel(interface, module): """Checks to see if an interface is part of portchannel bundle Args: interface (str): full name of interface, i.e. Ethernet1/1 Returns: True/False based on if interface is a member of a portchannel bundle """ intf_type = get_interface_type(interface) if intf_type == 'ethernet': command = 'show interface ' + interface body = execute_show_command(command, module) try: interface_table = body[0]['TABLE_interface']['ROW_interface'] except (KeyError, AttributeError, IndexError): interface_table = None if interface_table: state = interface_table.get('eth_bundle') if state: return True else: return False return False def get_switchport(port, module): """Gets current config of L2 switchport Args: device (Device): This is the device object of an NX-API enabled device using the Device class within device.py port (str): full name of interface, i.e. Ethernet1/1 Returns: dictionary with k/v pairs for L2 vlan config """ command = 'show interface {0} switchport'.format(port) body = execute_show_command(command, module) try: body = execute_show_command(command, module)[0] except IndexError: body = [] if body: key_map = { "interface": "interface", "oper_mode": "mode", "switchport": "switchport", "access_vlan": "access_vlan", "access_vlan_name": "access_vlan_name", "native_vlan": "native_vlan", "native_vlan_name": "native_vlan_name", "trunk_vlans": "trunk_vlans" } sp_table = body['TABLE_interface']['ROW_interface'] sp = apply_key_map(key_map, sp_table) return sp else: return {} def remove_switchport_config_commands(interface, existing, proposed, module): mode = proposed.get('mode') commands = [] command = None if mode == 'access': av_check = existing.get('access_vlan') == proposed.get('access_vlan') if av_check: command = 'no switchport access vlan {0}'.format( existing.get('access_vlan')) commands.append(command) elif mode == 'trunk': tv_check = existing.get('trunk_vlans_list') == proposed.get('trunk_vlans_list') if not tv_check: existing_vlans = existing.get('trunk_vlans_list') proposed_vlans = proposed.get('trunk_vlans_list') vlans_to_remove = set(proposed_vlans).intersection(existing_vlans) # module.exit_json(ex=existing, pr=proposed, vlans_to_remove=list(vlans_to_remove)) if vlans_to_remove: command = 'switchport trunk allowed vlan remove {0}'.format( proposed.get('trunk_vlans', proposed.get('trunk_allowed_vlans'))) commands.append(command) native_check = existing.get( 'native_vlan') == proposed.get('native_vlan') if native_check and proposed.get('native_vlan'): command = 'no switchport trunk native vlan {0}'.format( existing.get('native_vlan')) commands.append(command) if commands: commands.insert(0, 'interface ' + interface) return commands def get_switchport_config_commands(interface, existing, proposed, module): """Gets commands required to config a given switchport interface """ proposed_mode = proposed.get('mode') existing_mode = existing.get('mode') commands = [] command = None if proposed_mode != existing_mode: if proposed_mode == 'trunk': command = 'switchport mode trunk' elif proposed_mode == 'access': command = 'switchport mode access' if command: commands.append(command) if proposed_mode == 'access': av_check = existing.get('access_vlan') == proposed.get('access_vlan') if not av_check: command = 'switchport access vlan {0}'.format( proposed.get('access_vlan')) commands.append(command) elif proposed_mode == 'trunk': tv_check = existing.get('trunk_vlans_list') == proposed.get('trunk_vlans_list') if not tv_check: # module.exit_json(aaaa=existing, tvtv=tv_check, pr=proposed) if proposed.get('allowed'): command = 'switchport trunk allowed vlan {0}'.format(proposed.get('trunk_allowed_vlans')) commands.append(command) else: existing_vlans = existing.get('trunk_vlans_list') proposed_vlans = proposed.get('trunk_vlans_list') vlans_to_add = set(proposed_vlans).difference(existing_vlans) if vlans_to_add: command = 'switchport trunk allowed vlan add {0}'.format(proposed.get('trunk_vlans')) commands.append(command) native_check = existing.get( 'native_vlan') == proposed.get('native_vlan') if not native_check and proposed.get('native_vlan'): command = 'switchport trunk native vlan {0}'.format( proposed.get('native_vlan')) commands.append(command) if commands: commands.insert(0, 'interface ' + interface) return commands def is_switchport_default(existing): """Determines if switchport has a default config based on mode Args: existing (dict): existing switcport configuration from Ansible mod Returns: boolean: True if switchport has OOB Layer 2 config, i.e. vlan 1 and trunk all and mode is access """ c1 = existing['access_vlan'] == '1' c2 = existing['native_vlan'] == '1' c3 = existing['trunk_vlans'] == '1-4094' c4 = existing['mode'] == 'access' default = c1 and c2 and c3 and c4 return default def default_switchport_config(interface): commands = [] commands.append('interface ' + interface) commands.append('switchport mode access') commands.append('switch access vlan 1') commands.append('switchport trunk native vlan 1') commands.append('switchport trunk allowed vlan all') return commands def vlan_range_to_list(vlans): result = [] if vlans: for part in vlans.split(','): if part == 'none': break if '-' in part: a, b = part.split('-') a, b = int(a), int(b) result.extend(range(a, b + 1)) else: a = int(part) result.append(a) return numerical_sort(result) return result def get_list_of_vlans(module): command = 'show vlan' body = execute_show_command(command, module) vlan_list = [] vlan_table = body[0].get('TABLE_vlanbrief')['ROW_vlanbrief'] if isinstance(vlan_table, list): for vlan in vlan_table: vlan_list.append(str(vlan['vlanshowbr-vlanid-utf'])) else: vlan_list.append('1') return vlan_list def numerical_sort(string_int_list): """Sorts list of strings/integers that are digits in numerical order. """ as_int_list = [] as_str_list = [] for vlan in string_int_list: as_int_list.append(int(vlan)) as_int_list.sort() for vlan in as_int_list: as_str_list.append(str(vlan)) return as_str_list def apply_key_map(key_map, table): new_dict = {} for key, value in table.items(): new_key = key_map.get(key) if new_key: new_dict[new_key] = str(value) return new_dict def apply_value_map(value_map, resource): for key, value in value_map.items(): resource[key] = value[resource.get(key)] return resource def execute_config_command(commands, module): try: module.configure(commands) except ShellError, clie: module.fail_json(msg='Error sending CLI commands', error=str(clie), commands=commands) def get_cli_body_ssh(command, response, module): """Get response for when transport=cli. This is kind of a hack and mainly needed because these modules were originally written for NX-API. And not every command supports "| json" when using cli/ssh. As such, we assume if | json returns an XML string, it is a valid command, but that the resource doesn't exist yet. """ if 'xml' in response[0]: body = [] else: try: body = [json.loads(response[0])] except ValueError: module.fail_json(msg='Command does not support JSON output', command=command) return body def execute_show(cmds, module, command_type=None): try: if command_type: response = module.execute(cmds, command_type=command_type) else: response = module.execute(cmds) except ShellError, clie: module.fail_json(msg='Error sending {0}'.format(command), error=str(clie)) return response def execute_show_command(command, module, command_type='cli_show'): if module.params['transport'] == 'cli': command += ' | json' cmds = [command] response = execute_show(cmds, module) body = get_cli_body_ssh(command, response, module) elif module.params['transport'] == 'nxapi': cmds = [command] body = execute_show(cmds, module, command_type=command_type) return body def flatten_list(command_lists): flat_command_list = [] for command in command_lists: if isinstance(command, list): flat_command_list.extend(command) else: flat_command_list.append(command) return flat_command_list def main(): argument_spec = dict( interface=dict(required=True, type='str'), mode=dict(choices=['access', 'trunk'], required=False), access_vlan=dict(type='str', required=False), native_vlan=dict(type='str', required=False), trunk_vlans=dict(type='str', aliases=['trunk_add_vlans'], required=False), trunk_allowed_vlans=dict(type='str', required=False), state=dict(choices=['absent', 'present', 'unconfigured'], default='present') ) module = get_module(argument_spec=argument_spec, mutually_exclusive=[['access_vlan', 'trunk_vlans'], ['access_vlan', 'native_vlan'], ['access_vlan', 'trunk_allowed_vlans']], supports_check_mode=True) interface = module.params['interface'] mode = module.params['mode'] access_vlan = module.params['access_vlan'] state = module.params['state'] trunk_vlans = module.params['trunk_vlans'] native_vlan = module.params['native_vlan'] trunk_allowed_vlans = module.params['trunk_allowed_vlans'] args = dict(interface=interface, mode=mode, access_vlan=access_vlan, native_vlan=native_vlan, trunk_vlans=trunk_vlans, trunk_allowed_vlans=trunk_allowed_vlans) proposed = dict((k, v) for k, v in args.iteritems() if v is not None) interface = interface.lower() if mode == 'access' and state == 'present' and not access_vlan: module.fail_json(msg='access_vlan param is required when ' 'mode=access && state=present') if mode == 'trunk' and access_vlan: module.fail_json(msg='access_vlan param not supported when ' 'using mode=trunk') current_mode = get_interface_mode(interface, module) # Current mode will return layer3, layer2, or unknown if current_mode == 'unknown' or current_mode == 'layer3': module.fail_json(msg='Ensure interface is configured to be a L2' '\nport first before using this module. You can use' '\nthe nxos_interface module for this.') if interface_is_portchannel(interface, module): module.fail_json(msg='Cannot change L2 config on physical ' '\nport because it is in a portchannel. ' '\nYou should update the portchannel config.') # existing will never be null for Eth intfs as there is always a default existing = get_switchport(interface, module) # Safeguard check # If there isn't an existing, something is wrong per previous comment if not existing: module.fail_json(msg='Make sure you are using the FULL interface name') current_vlans = get_list_of_vlans(module) if state == 'present': if access_vlan and access_vlan not in current_vlans: module.fail_json(msg='You are trying to configure a VLAN' ' on an interface that\ndoes not exist on the ' ' switch yet!', vlan=access_vlan) elif native_vlan and native_vlan not in current_vlans: module.fail_json(msg='You are trying to configure a VLAN' ' on an interface that\ndoes not exist on the ' ' switch yet!', vlan=native_vlan) if trunk_vlans or trunk_allowed_vlans: if trunk_vlans: trunk_vlans_list = vlan_range_to_list(trunk_vlans) elif trunk_allowed_vlans: trunk_vlans_list = vlan_range_to_list(trunk_allowed_vlans) proposed['allowed'] = True existing_trunks_list = vlan_range_to_list( (existing['trunk_vlans']) ) existing['trunk_vlans_list'] = existing_trunks_list proposed['trunk_vlans_list'] = trunk_vlans_list changed = False commands = [] if state == 'present': # module.exit_json(ex=existing, pr=proposed) command = get_switchport_config_commands(interface, existing, proposed, module) commands.append(command) elif state == 'unconfigured': is_default = is_switchport_default(existing) if not is_default: command = default_switchport_config(interface) commands.append(command) elif state == 'absent': command = remove_switchport_config_commands(interface, existing, proposed, module) commands.append(command) if trunk_vlans or trunk_allowed_vlans: existing.pop('trunk_vlans_list') proposed.pop('trunk_vlans_list') end_state = existing cmds = flatten_list(commands) if cmds: if module.check_mode: module.exit_json(changed=True, commands=cmds) else: changed = True execute_config_command(cmds, module) end_state = get_switchport(interface, module) results = {} results['proposed'] = proposed results['existing'] = existing results['end_state'] = end_state results['state'] = state results['updates'] = cmds results['changed'] = changed module.exit_json(**results) from ansible.module_utils.basic import * from ansible.module_utils.urls import * from ansible.module_utils.shell import * from ansible.module_utils.netcfg import * from ansible.module_utils.nxos import * if __name__ == '__main__': main()