#!/usr/bin/python

DOCUMENTATION = '''
---
module: subscription-manager
short_description: Manage Red Hat Network registration and subscriptions using the C(subscription-manager) command
description:
    - Manage registration and subscription to the Red Hat Network entitlement platform.
version_added: 1.2
author: James Laska
notes:
    - In order to register a system, subscription-manager requires either a
    username and password, or an activationkey.
requirements:
    - subscription-manager
options:
    state:
        description:
          - whether to register and subscribe (C(present)), or unregister (C(absent)) a system
        required: false
        choices: [ "present", "absent" ]
        default: "present"
    username:
        description
            - Red Hat Network username
        required: false
        default: null
    password:
        description:
            - Red Hat Network password
        required: false
        default: null
    server_hostname:
        description:
            - Specify an alternative Red Hat Network server
        required: false
        default: Current value from C(/etc/rhsm/rhsm.conf) is the default
    server_insecure:
        description:
            - Allow traffic over insecure http
        required: false
        default: Current value from C(/etc/rhsm/rhsm.conf) is the default
    rhsm_baseurl:
        description:
            - Specify CDN baseurl
        required: false
        default: Current value from C(/etc/rhsm/rhsm.conf) is the default
    autosubscribe:
        description:
            - Upon successful registration, auto-consume available
            subscriptions
        required: false
        default: false
    activationkey:
        description:
            - supply an activation key for use with registration
        required: false
        default: null
    pool:
        description:
            - Specify a subscription pool name to consume.  Regular expressions
            accepted.
        required: false
        default: '^$'
examples:
    - code: subscription_manager action=register username=joe_user password=somepass autosubscribe=true
    - description: Register as user I(joe_user) with password I(somepass) and auto-subscribe to available content.
    - code: subscription_manager action=register activationkey=1-222333444 pool='^(Red Hat Enterprise Server|Red Hat Virtualization)$'
    - description: Register with activationkey I(1-222333444) and consume subscriptions matching the names I(Red hat Enterprise Server) and I(Red Hat Virtualization)
'''

import os
import re
import types
import subprocess
import ConfigParser
import shlex


class CommandException(Exception):
    pass


def run_command(args):
    '''
        Convenience method to run a command, specified as a list of arguments.
        Returns:
            * tuple - (stdout, stder, retcode)
    '''

    # Coerce into a string
    if isinstance(args, str):
        args = shlex.split(args)

    # Run desired command
    proc = subprocess.Popen(args, stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
            stderr=subprocess.STDOUT)
    (stdout, stderr) = proc.communicate()
    returncode = proc.poll()
    if returncode != 0:
        cmd = ' '.join(args)
        raise CommandException("Command failed (%s): %s\n%s" % (returncode, cmd, stdout))
    return (stdout, stderr, returncode)


class RhsmPool(object):
    def __init__(self, **kwargs):
        for k,v in kwargs.items():
            setattr(self, k, v)
    def __str__(self):
        return str(self.__getattribute__('_name'))
    def subscribe(self):
        (stdout, stderr, retcode) = run_command("subscription-manager subscribe --pool %s" % self.PoolId)
        return True


class RhsmPools(object):
    """
        This class is used for manipulating pools subscriptions with RHSM
    """
    def __init__(self):
        self.products = self._load_product_list()

    def __iter__(self):
        return self.products.__iter__()

    def _load_product_list(self):
        """
            Loads list of all availaible pools for system in data structure
        """
        (stdout, stderr, retval) = run_command("subscription-manager list --available")

        products = []
        for line in stdout.split('\n'):
            # Remove leading+trailing whitespace
            line = line.strip()
            # An empty line implies the end of a output group
            if len(line) == 0:
                continue
            # If a colon ':' is found, parse
            elif ':' in line:
                (key, value) = line.split(':',1)
                key = key.strip().replace(" ", "")  # To unify
                value = value.strip()
                if key in ['ProductName', 'SubscriptionName']:
                    # Remember the name for later processing
                    products.append(RhsmPool(_name=value, key=value))
                elif products:
                    # Associate value with most recently recorded product
                    products[-1].__setattr__(key, value)
                # FIXME - log some warning?
                #else:
                    # warnings.warn("Unhandled subscription key/value: %s/%s" % (key,value))
        return products

    def filter(self, regexp='^$'):
        '''
            Return a list of RhsmPools whose name matches the provided regular expression
        '''
        r = re.compile(regexp)
        for product in self.products:
            if r.search(product._name):
                yield product


def read_rhsm_config(rhsm_conf='/etc/rhsm/rhsm.conf'):
    '''
        Load RHSM configuration from /etc/rhsm/rhsm.conf.
        Returns:
         * ConfigParser object
    '''

    # Read RHSM defaults ...
    cp = ConfigParser.ConfigParser()
    if os.path.isfile(rhsm_conf):
        cp.read(rhsm_conf)

    # Add support for specifying a default value w/o having to standup some configuration
    # Yeah, I know this should be subclassed ... but, oh well
    def get_option_default(self, key, default=''):
        sect, opt = key.split('.', 1)
        if self.has_section(sect) and self.has_option(sect, opt):
            return self.get(sect, opt)
        else:
            return default

    cp.get_option = types.MethodType(get_option_default, cp, ConfigParser.ConfigParser)

    return cp


def is_registered():
    '''
        Determine whether the current system
        Returns:
          * Boolean - whether the current system is currently registered to
                      RHN.
    '''
    # Quick version...
    if False:
        return os.path.isfile('/etc/pki/consumer/cert.pem') and \
               os.path.isfile('/etc/pki/consumer/key.pem')

    args = ['subscription-manager', 'identity']
    try:
        (stdout, stderr, retcode) =  run_command(args)
    except CommandException, e:
        return False
    else:
        # Display some debug output
        return True


def configure(**kwargs):
    '''
        Configure the system as directed for registration with RHN
        Raises:
          * Exception - if error occurs while running command
    '''
    args = ['subscription-manager', 'config']

    # Pass supplied **kwargs as parameters to subscription-manager.  Ignore
    # non-configuration parameters and replace '_' with '.'.  For example,
    # 'server_hostname' becomes '--system.hostname'.
    for k,v in kwargs.items():
        if re.search(r'^(system|rhsm)_', k):
            args.append('--%s=%s' % (k.replace('_','.'), v))

    run_command(args)


def register(username, password, autosubscribe, activationkey):
    '''
        Register the current system to the provided RHN server
        Raises:
          * Exception - if error occurs while running command
    '''
    args = ['subscription-manager', 'register']

    # Generate command arguments
    if activationkey:
        args.append('--activationkey "%s"' % activationkey)
    else:
        if autosubscribe:
            args.append('--autosubscribe')
        if username:
            args.extend(['--username', username])
        if password:
            args.extend(['--password', password])

    # Do the needful...
    run_command(args)


def subscribe(regexp):
    '''
        Subscribe current system to available pools matching the specified
        regular expression
        Raises:
          * Exception - if error occurs while running command
    '''

    # Available pools ready for subscription
    available_pools = RhsmPools()

    for pool in available_pools.filter(regexp):
        pool.subscribe()


def unregister():
    '''
        Unregister a currently registered system
        Raises:
          * Exception - if error occurs while running command
    '''
    args = ['subscription-manager', 'unregister']
    return run_command(args)


def main():

    # Load RHSM configuration from file
    cp = read_rhsm_config()

    module = AnsibleModule(
                argument_spec = dict(
                    state = dict(default='present', choices=['present', 'absent']),
                    username = dict(default=None, required=False),
                    password = dict(default=None, required=False),
                    server_hostname = dict(default=cp.get_option('server.hostname'), required=False),
                    server_insecure = dict(default=cp.get_option('server.insecure'), required=False),
                    rhsm_baseurl = dict(default=cp.get_option('rhsm.baseurl'), required=False),
                    autosubscribe = dict(default=False, type='bool'),
                    activationkey = dict(default=None, required=False),
                    pool = dict(default='^$', required=False, type='str'),
                )
            )

    state = module.params['state']
    username = module.params['username']
    password = module.params['password']
    server_hostname = module.params['server_hostname']
    server_insecure = module.params['server_insecure']
    rhsm_baseurl = module.params['rhsm_baseurl']
    autosubscribe = module.params['autosubscribe'] == True
    activationkey = module.params['activationkey']
    pool = module.params['pool']

    # Ensure system is registered
    if state == 'present':

        # Check for missing parameters ...
        if not (activationkey or username or password):
            module.fail_json(msg="Missing arguments, must supply an activationkey (%s) or username (%s) and password (%s)" % (activationkey, username, password))
        if not activationkey and not (username and password):
            module.fail_json(msg="Missing arguments, If registering without an activationkey, must supply username or password")

        # Register system
        if is_registered():
            module.exit_json(changed=False, msg="System already registered.")
        else:
            try:
                configure(**module.params)
                register(username, password, autosubscribe, activationkey)
                subscribe(pool)
            except CommandException, e:
                module.fail_json(msg="Failed to register with '%s': %s" % (server_hostname, e))
            else:
                module.exit_json(changed=True, msg="System successfully registered to '%s'." % server_hostname)

    # Ensure system is *not* registered
    if state == 'absent':
        if not is_registered():
            module.exit_json(changed=False, msg="System already unregistered.")
        else:
            try:
                unregister()
            except CommandException, e:
                module.fail_json(msg="Failed to unregister: %s" % e)
            else:
                module.exit_json(changed=True, msg="System successfully unregistered from %s." % server_hostname)


# include magic from lib/ansible/module_common.py
#<<INCLUDE_ANSIBLE_MODULE_COMMON>>
main()