Memset: initial module, integration tests, module_utils and supporting documentation. (#40071)

*  * Memset:
   * module_utils and associated documentation.
   * module to manage DNS zones.
   * integration tests to run against Memset's API.

* * memset.py:
  * remove import of requests from memset.py in favour of internal Ansible modules.
  * import necessary Ansible modules for request and response handling.
  * create a response object in order to retain a stable interface to memset_api_call from existing modules.
  * rework memset_api_call to remove requests.
* memset_zone.py:
  * improve short description to be more verbose.
  * ensure all imports directly follow documentation.
  * remove any reference to requests.
  * correct keyerror carried over from elsewhere.

* remove dependency on requests from documentation string

* disable integration tests until we have a cleanup method available
pull/38106/head^2
Simon 7 years ago committed by John R Barker
parent 9e3ad96fa9
commit fb6ae90f60

@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ The following is a list of module_utils files and a general description. The mod
- keycloak.py - Definitions and helper functions for modules working with the Keycloak API
- known_hosts.py - utilities for working with known_hosts file
- manageiq.py - Functions and utilities for modules that work with ManageIQ platform and its resources.
- memset.py - Helper functions and utilities for interacting with Memset's API.
- mysql.py - Allows modules to connect to a MySQL instance
- netapp.py - Functions and utilities for modules that work with the NetApp storage platforms.
- network/a10/a10.py - Utilities used by the a10_server module to manage A10 Networks devices.

@ -0,0 +1,155 @@
# This code is part of Ansible, but is an independent component.
# This particular file snippet, and this file snippet only, is BSD licensed.
# Modules you write using this snippet, which is embedded dynamically by Ansible
# still belong to the author of the module, and may assign their own license
# to the complete work.
#
# Copyright (c) 2018, Simon Weald <ansible@simonweald.com>
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
# are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
#
# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
# this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
# and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND
# ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
# WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
# IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
# INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
# PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
# INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
# LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE
# USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
from ansible.module_utils.six.moves.urllib.parse import urlencode
from ansible.module_utils.urls import open_url, urllib_error
from ansible.module_utils.basic import json
class Response(object):
'''
Create a response object to mimic that of requests.
'''
def __init__(self):
self.content = None
self.status_code = None
def json(self):
return json.loads(self.content)
def memset_api_call(api_key, api_method, payload=None):
'''
Generic function which returns results back to calling function.
Requires an API key and an API method to assemble the API URL.
Returns response text to be analysed.
'''
# instantiate a response object
response = Response()
# if we've already started preloading the payload then copy it
# and use that, otherwise we need to isntantiate it.
if payload is None:
payload = dict()
else:
payload = payload.copy()
payload['api_key'] = api_key
# set some sane defaults
has_failed = False
msg = None
data = urlencode(payload)
headers = {'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded'}
api_uri_base = 'https://api.memset.com/v1/json/'
api_uri = '{0}{1}/' . format(api_uri_base, api_method)
try:
resp = open_url(api_uri, data=data, headers=headers, method="POST")
response.content = resp.read().decode('utf-8')
response.status_code = resp.getcode()
except urllib_error.HTTPError as e:
try:
errorcode = e.code
except AttributeError:
errorcode = None
has_failed = True
error_json = json.loads(e.read().decode('utf-8'))
response.content = e.read().decode('utf8')
response.status_code = e.code
if response.status_code is not None:
msg = "Memset API returned a {0} response ({1}, {2})." . format(response.status_code, error_json['error_type'], error_json['error'])
else:
msg = "Memset API returned an error ({0}, {1})." . format(error_json['error_type'], error_json['error'])
del payload['api_key']
if msg is None:
msg = response.json()
return(has_failed, msg, response)
def check_zone_domain(data, domain):
'''
Returns true if domain already exists, and false if not.
'''
exists = False
if data.status_code in [201, 200]:
for zone_domain in data.json():
if zone_domain['domain'] == domain:
exists = True
return(exists)
def check_zone(data, name):
'''
Returns true if zone already exists, and false if not.
'''
counter = 0
exists = False
if data.status_code in [201, 200]:
for zone in data.json():
if zone['nickname'] == name:
counter += 1
if counter == 1:
exists = True
return(exists, counter)
def get_zone_id(zone_name, current_zones):
'''
Returns the zone's id if it exists and is unique
'''
zone_exists = False
zone_id, msg = None, None
zone_list = []
for zone in current_zones:
if zone['nickname'] == zone_name:
zone_list.append(zone['id'])
counter = len(zone_list)
if counter == 0:
msg = 'No matching zone found'
elif counter == 1:
zone_id = zone_list[0]
zone_exists = True
elif counter > 1:
zone_id = None
msg = 'Zone ID could not be returned as duplicate zone names were detected'
return(zone_exists, msg, counter, zone_id)

@ -0,0 +1,316 @@
#!/usr/bin/python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
#
# Copyright (c) 2018, Simon Weald <ansible@simonweald.com>
# GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see COPYING or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
from __future__ import (absolute_import, division, print_function)
__metaclass__ = type
ANSIBLE_METADATA = {
'metadata_version': '1.1',
'status': ['preview'],
'supported_by': 'community'
}
DOCUMENTATION = '''
---
module: memset_zone
author: "Simon Weald (@analbeard)"
version_added: "2.6"
short_description: Creates and deletes Memset DNS zones.
notes:
- Zones can be thought of as a logical group of domains, all of which share the
same DNS records (i.e. they point to the same IP). An API key generated via the
Memset customer control panel is needed with the following minimum scope -
I(dns.zone_create), I(dns.zone_delete), I(dns.zone_list).
description:
- Manage DNS zones in a Memset account.
options:
state:
required: true
description:
- Indicates desired state of resource.
choices: [ absent, present ]
api_key:
required: true
description:
- The API key obtained from the Memset control panel.
name:
required: true
description:
- The zone nickname; usually the same as the main domain. Ensure this
value has at most 250 characters.
aliases: [ nickname ]
ttl:
description:
- The default TTL for all records created in the zone. This must be a
valid int from U(https://www.memset.com/apidocs/methods_dns.html#dns.zone_create).
choices: [ 0, 300, 600, 900, 1800, 3600, 7200, 10800, 21600, 43200, 86400 ]
force:
required: false
default: false
type: bool
description:
- Forces deletion of a zone and all zone domains/zone records it contains.
'''
EXAMPLES = '''
# Create the zone 'test'
- name: create zone
memset_zone:
name: test
state: present
api_key: 5eb86c9196ab03919abcf03857163741
ttl: 300
delegate_to: localhost
# Force zone deletion
- name: force delete zone
memset_zone:
name: test
state: absent
api_key: 5eb86c9196ab03919abcf03857163741
force: true
delegate_to: localhost
'''
RETURN = '''
memset_api:
description: Zone info from the Memset API
returned: when state == present
type: complex
contains:
domains:
description: List of domains in this zone
returned: always
type: list
sample: []
id:
description: Zone id
returned: always
type: string
sample: "b0bb1ce851aeea6feeb2dc32fe83bf9c"
nickname:
description: Zone name
returned: always
type: string
sample: "example.com"
records:
description: List of DNS records for domains in this zone
returned: always
type: list
sample: []
ttl:
description: Default TTL for domains in this zone
returned: always
type: int
sample: 300
'''
from ansible.module_utils.basic import AnsibleModule
from ansible.module_utils.memset import check_zone
from ansible.module_utils.memset import get_zone_id
from ansible.module_utils.memset import memset_api_call
def api_validation(args=None):
'''
Perform some validation which will be enforced by Memset's API (see:
https://www.memset.com/apidocs/methods_dns.html#dns.zone_record_create)
'''
# zone domain length must be less than 250 chars.
if len(args['name']) > 250:
stderr = 'Zone name must be less than 250 characters in length.'
module.fail_json(failed=True, msg=stderr, stderr=stderr)
def check(args=None):
'''
Support for running with check mode.
'''
retvals = dict()
api_method = 'dns.zone_list'
has_failed, _msg, response = memset_api_call(api_key=args['api_key'], api_method=api_method)
zone_exists, counter = check_zone(data=response, name=args['name'])
# set changed to true if the operation would cause a change.
has_changed = ((zone_exists and args['state'] == 'absent') or (not zone_exists and args['state'] == 'present'))
retvals['changed'] = has_changed
retvals['failed'] = has_failed
return(retvals)
def create_zone(args=None, zone_exists=None, payload=None):
'''
At this point we already know whether the zone exists, so we
just need to make the API reflect the desired state.
'''
has_changed, has_failed = False, False
msg, memset_api = None, None
if not zone_exists:
payload['ttl'] = args['ttl']
payload['nickname'] = args['name']
api_method = 'dns.zone_create'
has_failed, msg, response = memset_api_call(api_key=args['api_key'], api_method=api_method, payload=payload)
if not has_failed:
has_changed = True
else:
api_method = 'dns.zone_list'
_has_failed, _msg, response = memset_api_call(api_key=args['api_key'], api_method=api_method)
for zone in response.json():
if zone['nickname'] == args['name']:
break
if zone['ttl'] != args['ttl']:
# update the zone if the desired TTL is different.
payload['id'] = zone['id']
payload['ttl'] = args['ttl']
api_method = 'dns.zone_update'
has_failed, msg, response = memset_api_call(api_key=args['api_key'], api_method=api_method, payload=payload)
if not has_failed:
has_changed = True
# populate return var with zone info.
api_method = 'dns.zone_list'
_has_failed, _msg, response = memset_api_call(api_key=args['api_key'], api_method=api_method)
zone_exists, msg, counter, zone_id = get_zone_id(zone_name=args['name'], current_zones=response.json())
if zone_exists:
payload = dict()
payload['id'] = zone_id
api_method = 'dns.zone_info'
_has_failed, _msg, response = memset_api_call(api_key=args['api_key'], api_method=api_method, payload=payload)
memset_api = response.json()
else:
msg = msg
return(has_failed, has_changed, memset_api, msg)
def delete_zone(args=None, zone_exists=None, payload=None):
'''
Deletion requires extra sanity checking as the zone cannot be
deleted if it contains domains or records. Setting force=true
will override this behaviour.
'''
has_changed, has_failed = False, False
msg, memset_api = None, None
if zone_exists:
api_method = 'dns.zone_list'
_has_failed, _msg, response = memset_api_call(api_key=args['api_key'], api_method=api_method, payload=payload)
counter = 0
for zone in response.json():
if zone['nickname'] == args['name']:
counter += 1
if counter == 1:
for zone in response.json():
if zone['nickname'] == args['name']:
zone_id = zone['id']
domain_count = len(zone['domains'])
record_count = len(zone['records'])
if (domain_count > 0 or record_count > 0) and args['force'] is False:
# we need to fail out if force was not explicitly set.
stderr = 'Zone contains domains or records and force was not used.'
has_failed = True
has_changed = False
module.fail_json(failed=has_failed, changed=has_changed, msg=msg, stderr=stderr, rc=1)
api_method = 'dns.zone_delete'
payload['id'] = zone_id
has_failed, msg, response = memset_api_call(api_key=args['api_key'], api_method=api_method, payload=payload)
if not has_failed:
has_changed = True
# return raw JSON from API in named var and then unset msg var so we aren't returning the same thing twice.
memset_api = msg
msg = None
else:
# zone names are not unique, so we cannot safely delete the requested
# zone at this time.
has_failed = True
has_changed = False
msg = 'Unable to delete zone as multiple zones with the same name exist.'
else:
has_failed, has_changed = False, False
return(has_failed, has_changed, memset_api, msg)
def create_or_delete(args=None):
'''
We need to perform some initial sanity checking and also look
up required info before handing it off to create or delete.
'''
retvals, payload = dict(), dict()
has_failed, has_changed = False, False
msg, memset_api, stderr = None, None, None
# get the zones and check if the relevant zone exists.
api_method = 'dns.zone_list'
_has_failed, _msg, response = memset_api_call(api_key=args['api_key'], api_method=api_method)
if _has_failed:
# this is the first time the API is called; incorrect credentials will
# manifest themselves at this point so we need to ensure the user is
# informed of the reason.
retvals['failed'] = _has_failed
retvals['msg'] = _msg
return(retvals)
zone_exists, _msg, counter, _zone_id = get_zone_id(zone_name=args['name'], current_zones=response.json())
if args['state'] == 'present':
has_failed, has_changed, memset_api, msg = create_zone(args=args, zone_exists=zone_exists, payload=payload)
elif args['state'] == 'absent':
has_failed, has_changed, memset_api, msg = delete_zone(args=args, zone_exists=zone_exists, payload=payload)
retvals['failed'] = has_failed
retvals['changed'] = has_changed
for val in ['msg', 'stderr', 'memset_api']:
if val is not None:
retvals[val] = eval(val)
return(retvals)
def main():
global module
module = AnsibleModule(
argument_spec=dict(
state=dict(required=True, choices=['present', 'absent'], type='str'),
api_key=dict(required=True, type='str', no_log=True),
name=dict(required=True, aliases=['nickname'], type='str'),
ttl=dict(required=False, default=0, choices=[0, 300, 600, 900, 1800, 3600, 7200, 10800, 21600, 43200, 86400], type='int'),
force=dict(required=False, default=False, type='bool')
),
supports_check_mode=True
)
# populate the dict with the user-provided vars.
args = dict()
for key, arg in module.params.items():
args[key] = arg
args['check_mode'] = module.check_mode
# validate some API-specific limitations.
api_validation(args=args)
if module.check_mode:
retvals = check(args)
else:
retvals = create_or_delete(args)
if retvals['failed']:
module.fail_json(**retvals)
else:
module.exit_json(**retvals)
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()

@ -0,0 +1,124 @@
---
- name: create random string
set_fact:
zone_name: "{{ 65535 | random | string }}.ansible.example.com"
- name: create zone with incorrect API key
local_action:
module: memset_zone
api_key: "wa9aerahhie0eekee9iaphoorovooyia"
state: present
name: "{{ zone_name }}"
ttl: 300
ignore_errors: true
register: result
- name: check API response with invalid API key
assert:
that:
- "'Memset API returned a 403 response (ApiErrorForbidden, Bad api_key)' in result.msg"
- result is not successful
- name: test creating zone
local_action:
module: memset_zone
api_key: "{{ api_key }}"
state: present
name: "{{ zone_name }}"
ttl: 300
check_mode: true
register: result
- name: check if the zone would be created
assert:
that:
- result is changed
- result is successful
- name: create zone
local_action:
module: memset_zone
api_key: "{{ api_key }}"
state: present
name: "{{ zone_name }}"
ttl: 300
register: result
- name: create the zone
assert:
that:
- result is changed
- result is successful
- name: create duplicate zone
local_action:
module: memset_zone
api_key: "{{ api_key }}"
state: present
name: "{{ zone_name }}"
ttl: 300
register: result
- name: ensure we can't create duplicate zones
assert:
that:
- result is not changed
- name: test deleting zone
local_action:
module: memset_zone
api_key: "{{ api_key }}"
state: absent
name: "{{ zone_name }}"
check_mode: true
register: result
- name: check if the zone would be deleted
assert:
that:
- result is changed
- result is successful
- name: delete empty zone
local_action:
module: memset_zone
api_key: "{{ api_key }}"
state: absent
name: "{{ zone_name }}"
force: false
register: result
- name: delete the zone
assert:
that:
- result is changed
- result is successful
- name: create zone for deletion test
local_action:
module: memset_zone
api_key: "{{ api_key }}"
state: present
name: "{{ zone_name }}"
register: result
- name: ensure we can't create duplicate zones
assert:
that:
- result is changed
- result is successful
- name: delete zone with force
local_action:
module: memset_zone
api_key: "{{ api_key }}"
state: absent
name: "{{ zone_name }}"
force: true
register: result
- name: ensure force is respected
assert:
that:
- result is changed
- result is successful

@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
---
random_string: "baiqui8ci6miedoo9eivohJ0aixei7oo"
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