From c8610efa24126bdb65535d1791ed74696d476c8e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Sandra McCann Date: Wed, 5 Feb 2020 11:28:44 -0500 Subject: [PATCH] Network prompts (#66584) (#67054) * add network prompt examples and module examples * Update docs/docsite/rst/network/user_guide/network_working_with_command_output.rst Co-Authored-By: Nathaniel Case (cherry picked from commit 68ab8c23be6e363935743bfcc00846c634c66039) --- .../network_working_with_command_output.rst | 65 +++++++++++++++++-- .../modules/network/ios/ios_command.py | 1 + .../modules/network/nxos/nxos_command.py | 9 +++ 3 files changed, 71 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/docs/docsite/rst/network/user_guide/network_working_with_command_output.rst b/docs/docsite/rst/network/user_guide/network_working_with_command_output.rst index d486e9ddf8d..d046334c827 100644 --- a/docs/docsite/rst/network/user_guide/network_working_with_command_output.rst +++ b/docs/docsite/rst/network/user_guide/network_working_with_command_output.rst @@ -1,10 +1,13 @@ .. _networking_working_with_command_output: -********************************************** -Working with Command Output in Network Modules -********************************************** +********************************************************** +Working with command output and prompts in network modules +********************************************************** -Conditionals in Networking Modules +.. contents:: + :local: + +Conditionals in networking modules =================================== Ansible allows you to use conditionals to control the flow of your playbooks. Ansible networking command modules use the following unique conditional statements. @@ -63,3 +66,57 @@ The ``wait_for`` argument must always start with result and then the command index in ``[]``, where ``0`` is the first command in the commands list, ``1`` is the second command, ``2`` is the third and so on. + +Handling prompts in network modules +=================================== + +Network devices may require that you answer a prompt before performing a change on the device. Individual network modules such as :ref:`ios_command ` and :ref:`nxos_command ` can handle this with a ``prompt`` parameter. + +.. note:: + + ``prompt`` is a Python regex. If you add special characters such as ``?`` in the ``prompt`` value, the prompt won't match and you will get a timeout. To avoid this, ensure that the ``prompt`` value is a Python regex that matches the actual device prompt. Any special characters must be handled correctly in the ``prompt`` regex. + +You can also use the :ref:`cli_command ` to handle multiple prompts. + +.. code-block:: yaml + + --- + - name: multiple prompt, multiple answer (mandatory check for all prompts) + cli_command: + command: "copy sftp sftp://user@host//user/test.img" + check_all: True + prompt: + - "Confirm download operation" + - "Password" + - "Do you want to change that to the standby image" + answer: + - 'y' + - + - 'y' + +You must list the prompt and the answers in the same order (that is, prompt[0] is answered by answer[0]). + +In the above example, ``check_all: True`` ensures that the task gives the matching answer to each prompt. Without that setting, a task with multiple prompts would give the first answer to every prompt. + +In the following example, the second answer would be ignored and ``y`` would be the answer given to both prompts. That is, this task only works because both answers are identical. Also notice again that ``prompt`` must be a Python regex, which is why the ``?`` is escaped in the first prompt. + +.. code-block:: yaml + + --- + - name: reboot ios device + cli_command: + command: reload + prompt: + - Save\? + - confirm + answer: + - y + - y + +.. seealso:: + + `Rebooting network devices with Ansible `_ + Examples using ``wait_for``, ``wait_for_connection``, and ``prompt`` for network devices. + + `Deep dive on cli_command `_ + Detailed overview of how to use the ``cli_command``. diff --git a/lib/ansible/modules/network/ios/ios_command.py b/lib/ansible/modules/network/ios/ios_command.py index cd7c34ab627..e516a10c07c 100644 --- a/lib/ansible/modules/network/ios/ios_command.py +++ b/lib/ansible/modules/network/ios/ios_command.py @@ -111,6 +111,7 @@ tasks: wait_for: - result[0] contains IOS - result[1] contains Loopback0 + - name: run commands that require answering a prompt ios_command: commands: diff --git a/lib/ansible/modules/network/nxos/nxos_command.py b/lib/ansible/modules/network/nxos/nxos_command.py index d207a528315..0975c0d8127 100644 --- a/lib/ansible/modules/network/nxos/nxos_command.py +++ b/lib/ansible/modules/network/nxos/nxos_command.py @@ -103,6 +103,15 @@ EXAMPLES = """ commands: - command: show version output: json + +- name: run commands that require answering a prompt + nxos_command: + commands: + - configure terminal + - command: 'no feature npv' + prompt: 'Do you want to continue' + answer: 'y' + """ RETURN = """