mirror of https://github.com/ansible/ansible.git
[cloud] New module: AWS lightsail (#19846)
* Add AWS lightsail module * lightsail: fix doc error + badly formatted yaml * lightsail: code style cleanup * make requested lightsail changes * fix imports and pep8 * fix metadata and version fix yaml fix RETURN sectionpull/22449/merge
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#!/usr/bin/python
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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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#
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# This file is part of Ansible
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#
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# Ansible is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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# (at your option) any later version.
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#
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# Ansible is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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# GNU General Public License for more details.
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#
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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# along with Ansible. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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ANSIBLE_METADATA = {'status': ['preview'],
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'supported_by': 'community',
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'metadata_version': '1.0'}
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DOCUMENTATION = '''
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---
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module: lightsail
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short_description: Create or delete a virtual machine instance in AWS Lightsail
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description:
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- Creates or instances in AWS Lightsail and optionally wait for it to be 'running'.
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version_added: "2.4"
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author: "Nick Ball (@nickball)"
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options:
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state:
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description:
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- Indicate desired state of the target.
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default: present
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choices: ['present', 'absent', 'running', 'restarted', 'stopped']
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name:
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description:
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- Name of the instance
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required: true
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default : null
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zone:
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description:
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- AWS availability zone in which to launch the instance. Required when state='present'
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required: false
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default: null
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blueprint_id:
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description:
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- ID of the instance blueprint image. Required when state='present'
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required: false
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default: null
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bundle_id:
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description:
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- Bundle of specification info for the instance. Required when state='present'
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required: false
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default: null
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user_data:
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description:
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- Launch script that can configure the instance with additional data
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required: false
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default: null
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key_pair_name:
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description:
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- Name of the key pair to use with the instance
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required: false
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default: null
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wait:
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description:
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- Wait for the instance to be in state 'running' before returning. If wait is "no" an ip_address may not be returned
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default: "yes"
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choices: [ "yes", "no" ]
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wait_timeout:
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description:
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- How long before wait gives up, in seconds.
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default: 300
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requirements:
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- "python >= 2.6"
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- boto3
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extends_documentation_fragment: aws
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'''
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EXAMPLES = '''
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# Create a new Lightsail instance, register the instance details
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- lightsail:
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state: present
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name: myinstance
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region: us-east-1
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zone: us-east-1a
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blueprint_id: ubuntu_16_04
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bundle_id: nano_1_0
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key_pair_name: id_rsa
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user_data: " echo 'hello world' > /home/ubuntu/test.txt"
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wait_timeout: 500
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register: my_instance
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- debug:
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msg: "Name is {{ my_instance.instance.name }}"
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- debug:
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msg: "IP is {{ my_instance.instance.publicIpAddress }}"
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# Delete an instance if present
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- lightsail:
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state: absent
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region: us-east-1
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name: myinstance
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'''
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RETURN = '''
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changed:
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description: if a snapshot has been modified/created
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returned: always
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type: bool
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sample:
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changed: true
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instance:
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description: instance data
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returned: always
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type: dict
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sample:
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arn: "arn:aws:lightsail:us-east-1:448830907657:Instance/1fef0175-d6c8-480e-84fa-214f969cda87"
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blueprint_id: "ubuntu_16_04"
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blueprint_name: "Ubuntu"
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bundle_id: "nano_1_0"
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created_at: "2017-03-27T08:38:59.714000-04:00"
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hardware:
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cpu_count: 1
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ram_size_in_gb: 0.5
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is_static_ip: false
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location:
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availability_zone: "us-east-1a"
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region_name: "us-east-1"
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name: "my_instance"
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networking:
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monthly_transfer:
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gb_per_month_allocated: 1024
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ports:
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- access_direction: "inbound"
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access_from: "Anywhere (0.0.0.0/0)"
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access_type: "public"
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common_name: ""
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from_port: 80
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protocol: tcp
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to_port: 80
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- access_direction: "inbound"
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access_from: "Anywhere (0.0.0.0/0)"
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access_type: "public"
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common_name: ""
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from_port: 22
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protocol: tcp
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to_port: 22
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private_ip_address: "172.26.8.14"
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public_ip_address: "34.207.152.202"
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resource_type: "Instance"
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ssh_key_name: "keypair"
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state:
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code: 16
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name: running
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support_code: "588307843083/i-0997c97831ee21e33"
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username: "ubuntu"
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'''
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import os
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import time
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import traceback
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try:
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import botocore
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HAS_BOTOCORE = True
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except ImportError:
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HAS_BOTOCORE = False
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try:
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import boto3
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except ImportError:
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# will be caught by imported HAS_BOTO3
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pass
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from ansible.module_utils.basic import AnsibleModule
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from ansible.module_utils.ec2 import ec2_argument_spec, get_aws_connection_info, boto3_conn, HAS_BOTO3, camel_dict_to_snake_dict
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def create_instance(module, client, instance_name):
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"""
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Create an instance
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module: Ansible module object
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client: authenticated lightsail connection object
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instance_name: name of instance to delete
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Returns a dictionary of instance information
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about the new instance.
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"""
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changed = False
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# Check if instance already exists
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inst = None
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try:
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inst = _find_instance_info(client, instance_name)
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except botocore.exceptions.ClientError as e:
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if e.response['Error']['Code'] != 'NotFoundException':
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module.fail_json(msg='Error finding instance {0}, error: {1}'.format(instance_name, e))
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zone = module.params.get('zone')
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blueprint_id = module.params.get('blueprint_id')
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bundle_id = module.params.get('bundle_id')
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key_pair_name = module.params.get('key_pair_name')
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user_data = module.params.get('user_data')
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user_data = '' if user_data is None else user_data
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resp = None
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if inst is None:
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try:
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resp = client.create_instances(
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instanceNames=[
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instance_name
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],
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availabilityZone=zone,
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blueprintId=blueprint_id,
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bundleId=bundle_id,
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userData=user_data,
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keyPairName=key_pair_name,
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)
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resp = resp['operations'][0]
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except botocore.exceptions.ClientError as e:
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module.fail_json(msg='Unable to create instance {0}, error: {1}'.format(instance_name, e))
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changed = True
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inst = _find_instance_info(client, instance_name)
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return (changed, inst)
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def delete_instance(module, client, instance_name):
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"""
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Terminates an instance
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module: Ansible module object
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client: authenticated lightsail connection object
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instance_name: name of instance to delete
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Returns a dictionary of instance information
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about the instance deleted (pre-deletion).
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If the instance to be deleted is running
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"changed" will be set to False.
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"""
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# It looks like deleting removes the instance immediately, nothing to wait for
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wait = module.params.get('wait')
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wait_timeout = int(module.params.get('wait_timeout'))
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wait_max = time.time() + wait_timeout
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changed = False
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inst = None
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try:
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inst = _find_instance_info(client, instance_name)
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except botocore.exceptions.ClientError as e:
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if e.response['Error']['Code'] != 'NotFoundException':
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module.fail_json(msg='Error finding instance {0}, error: {1}'.format(instance_name, e))
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# Wait for instance to exit transition state before deleting
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if wait:
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while wait_max > time.time() and inst is not None and inst['state']['name'] in ('pending', 'stopping'):
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try:
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time.sleep(5)
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inst = _find_instance_info(client, instance_name)
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except botocore.exceptions.ClientError as e:
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if e.response['ResponseMetadata']['HTTPStatusCode'] == "403":
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module.fail_json(msg="Failed to delete instance {0}. Check that you have permissions to perform the operation.".format(instance_name),
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exception=traceback.format_exc())
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elif e.response['Error']['Code'] == "RequestExpired":
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module.fail_json(msg="RequestExpired: Failed to delete instance {0}.".format(instance_name), exception=traceback.format_exc())
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# sleep and retry
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time.sleep(10)
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# Attempt to delete
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if inst is not None:
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while not changed and ((wait and wait_max > time.time()) or (not wait)):
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try:
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client.delete_instance(instanceName=instance_name)
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changed = True
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except botocore.exceptions.ClientError as e:
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module.fail_json(msg='Error deleting instance {0}, error: {1}'.format(instance_name, e))
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# Timed out
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if wait and not changed and wait_max <= time.time():
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module.fail_json(msg="wait for instance delete timeout at %s" % time.asctime())
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return (changed, inst)
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def restart_instance(module, client, instance_name):
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"""
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Reboot an existing instance
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module: Ansible module object
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client: authenticated lightsail connection object
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instance_name: name of instance to reboot
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Returns a dictionary of instance information
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about the restarted instance
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If the instance was not able to reboot,
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"changed" will be set to False.
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Wait will not apply here as this is an OS-level operation
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"""
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wait = module.params.get('wait')
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wait_timeout = int(module.params.get('wait_timeout'))
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wait_max = time.time() + wait_timeout
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changed = False
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inst = None
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try:
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inst = _find_instance_info(client, instance_name)
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except botocore.exceptions.ClientError as e:
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if e.response['Error']['Code'] != 'NotFoundException':
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module.fail_json(msg='Error finding instance {0}, error: {1}'.format(instance_name, e))
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# Wait for instance to exit transition state before state change
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if wait:
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while wait_max > time.time() and inst is not None and inst['state']['name'] in ('pending', 'stopping'):
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try:
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time.sleep(5)
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inst = _find_instance_info(client, instance_name)
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except botocore.exceptions.ClientError as e:
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if e.response['ResponseMetadata']['HTTPStatusCode'] == "403":
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module.fail_json(msg="Failed to restart instance {0}. Check that you have permissions to perform the operation.".format(instance_name),
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exception=traceback.format_exc())
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elif e.response['Error']['Code'] == "RequestExpired":
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module.fail_json(msg="RequestExpired: Failed to restart instance {0}.".format(instance_name), exception=traceback.format_exc())
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time.sleep(3)
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# send reboot
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if inst is not None:
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try:
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client.reboot_instance(instanceName=instance_name)
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except botocore.exceptions.ClientError as e:
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if e.response['Error']['Code'] != 'NotFoundException':
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module.fail_json(msg='Unable to reboot instance {0}, error: {1}'.format(instance_name, e))
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changed = True
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return (changed, inst)
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def startstop_instance(module, client, instance_name, state):
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"""
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Starts or stops an existing instance
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module: Ansible module object
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client: authenticated lightsail connection object
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instance_name: name of instance to start/stop
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state: Target state ("running" or "stopped")
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Returns a dictionary of instance information
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about the instance started/stopped
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If the instance was not able to state change,
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"changed" will be set to False.
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"""
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wait = module.params.get('wait')
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wait_timeout = int(module.params.get('wait_timeout'))
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wait_max = time.time() + wait_timeout
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changed = False
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inst = None
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try:
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inst = _find_instance_info(client, instance_name)
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except botocore.exceptions.ClientError as e:
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if e.response['Error']['Code'] != 'NotFoundException':
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module.fail_json(msg='Error finding instance {0}, error: {1}'.format(instance_name, e))
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# Wait for instance to exit transition state before state change
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if wait:
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while wait_max > time.time() and inst is not None and inst['state']['name'] in ('pending', 'stopping'):
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try:
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time.sleep(5)
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inst = _find_instance_info(client, instance_name)
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except botocore.exceptions.ClientError as e:
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if e.response['ResponseMetadata']['HTTPStatusCode'] == "403":
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module.fail_json(msg="Failed to start/stop instance {0}. Check that you have permissions to perform the operation".format(instance_name),
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exception=traceback.format_exc())
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elif e.response['Error']['Code'] == "RequestExpired":
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module.fail_json(msg="RequestExpired: Failed to start/stop instance {0}.".format(instance_name), exception=traceback.format_exc())
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time.sleep(1)
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# Try state change
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if inst is not None and inst['state']['name'] != state:
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try:
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if state == 'running':
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client.start_instance(instanceName=instance_name)
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else:
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client.stop_instance(instanceName=instance_name)
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except botocore.exceptions.ClientError as e:
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module.fail_json(msg='Unable to change state for instance {0}, error: {1}'.format(instance_name, e))
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changed = True
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# Grab current instance info
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inst = _find_instance_info(client, instance_name)
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return (changed, inst)
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def core(module):
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region, ec2_url, aws_connect_kwargs = get_aws_connection_info(module, boto3=True)
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if not region:
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module.fail_json(msg='region must be specified')
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client = None
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try:
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client = boto3_conn(module, conn_type='client', resource='lightsail',
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region=region, endpoint=ec2_url, **aws_connect_kwargs)
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except (botocore.exceptions.ClientError, botocore.exceptions.ValidationError) as e:
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module.fail_json('Failed while connecting to the lightsail service: %s' % e, exception=traceback.format_exc())
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changed = False
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state = module.params['state']
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name = module.params['name']
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if state == 'absent':
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changed, instance_dict = delete_instance(module, client, name)
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elif state in ('running', 'stopped'):
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changed, instance_dict = startstop_instance(module, client, name, state)
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elif state == 'restarted':
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changed, instance_dict = restart_instance(module, client, name)
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elif state == 'present':
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changed, instance_dict = create_instance(module, client, name)
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module.exit_json(changed=changed, instance=camel_dict_to_snake_dict(instance_dict))
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def _find_instance_info(client, instance_name):
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''' handle exceptions where this function is called '''
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inst = None
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try:
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inst = client.get_instance(instanceName=instance_name)
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except botocore.exceptions.ClientError as e:
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raise
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return inst['instance']
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def main():
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argument_spec = ec2_argument_spec()
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argument_spec.update(dict(
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name=dict(type='str', required=True),
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state=dict(type='str', default='present', choices=['present', 'absent', 'stopped', 'running', 'restarted']),
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zone=dict(type='str'),
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blueprint_id=dict(type='str'),
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bundle_id=dict(type='str'),
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key_pair_name=dict(type='str'),
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user_data=dict(type='str'),
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wait=dict(type='bool', default=True),
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wait_timeout=dict(default=300),
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))
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module = AnsibleModule(argument_spec=argument_spec)
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if not HAS_BOTO3:
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module.fail_json(msg='Python module "boto3" is missing, please install it')
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if not HAS_BOTOCORE:
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module.fail_json(msg='Python module "botocore" is missing, please install it')
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try:
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core(module)
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except (botocore.exceptions.ClientError, Exception) as e:
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module.fail_json(msg=str(e), exception=traceback.format_exc())
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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main()
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