galaxy: Cross check the collection type (#81423)

* User-provided collection type might differ from collection
  source. Cross-check the type before proceeding

Fixes: #79463

Signed-off-by: Abhijeet Kasurde <akasurde@redhat.com>

changelogs/fragments/galaxy_check_type.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+---
+bugfixes:
+- galaxy - cross check the collection type and collection source (https://github.com/ansible/ansible/issues/79463).

lib/ansible/galaxy/collection/concrete_artifact_manager.py

@@ -140,7 +140,7 @@ class ConcreteArtifactsManager:
             url, sha256_hash, token = self._galaxy_collection_cache[collection]
         except KeyError as key_err:
             raise RuntimeError(
-                'The is no known source for {coll!s}'.
+                'There is no known source for {coll!s}'.
                 format(coll=collection),
             ) from key_err
 
@@ -702,6 +702,11 @@ def _get_meta_from_installed_dir(
 def _get_meta_from_tar(
         b_path,  # type: bytes
 ):  # type: (...) -> dict[str, t.Union[str, list[str], dict[str, str], None, t.Type[Sentinel]]]
+    if not os.path.exists(b_path):
+        raise AnsibleError(
+            f"Unable to find collection artifact file at '{to_native(b_path)}'."
+        )
+
     if not tarfile.is_tarfile(b_path):
         raise AnsibleError(
             "Collection artifact at '{path!s}' is not a valid tar file.".

test/units/galaxy/test_collection_install.py

@@ -298,6 +298,27 @@ def test_build_requirement_from_tar(collection_artifact):
     assert actual.ver == u'0.1.0'
 
 
+def test_build_requirement_from_tar_url(tmp_path_factory):
+    test_dir = to_bytes(tmp_path_factory.mktemp('test-ÅÑŚÌβŁÈ Collections Input'))
+    concrete_artifact_cm = collection.concrete_artifact_manager.ConcreteArtifactsManager(test_dir, validate_certs=False)
+    test_url = 'https://example.com/org/repo/sample.tar.gz'
+    expected = fr"^Failed to download collection tar from '{to_text(test_url)}'"
+
+    with pytest.raises(AnsibleError, match=expected):
+        Requirement.from_requirement_dict({'name': test_url, 'type': 'url'}, concrete_artifact_cm)
+
+
+def test_build_requirement_from_tar_url_wrong_type(tmp_path_factory):
+    test_dir = to_bytes(tmp_path_factory.mktemp('test-ÅÑŚÌβŁÈ Collections Input'))
+    concrete_artifact_cm = collection.concrete_artifact_manager.ConcreteArtifactsManager(test_dir, validate_certs=False)
+    test_url = 'https://example.com/org/repo/sample.tar.gz'
+    expected = fr"^Unable to find collection artifact file at '{to_text(test_url)}'\.$"
+
+    with pytest.raises(AnsibleError, match=expected):
+        # Specified wrong collection type for http URL
+        Requirement.from_requirement_dict({'name': test_url, 'type': 'file'}, concrete_artifact_cm)
+
+
 def test_build_requirement_from_tar_fail_not_tar(tmp_path_factory):
     test_dir = to_bytes(tmp_path_factory.mktemp('test-ÅÑŚÌβŁÈ Collections Input'))
     test_file = os.path.join(test_dir, b'fake.tar.gz')