win_defrag: New module to defragment local volumes (#23140)

This module performs defragmentation on local Windows volumes.

This module requires PR #23131 for list parameter support.
pull/20644/merge
Dag Wieers 7 years ago committed by Matt Davis
parent 449cf43926
commit 656db3707c

@ -0,0 +1,163 @@
#!powershell
# This file is part of Ansible
#
# (c) 2017, Dag Wieers <dag@wieers.com>
#
# Ansible is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# Ansible is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with Ansible. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
# WANT_JSON
# POWERSHELL_COMMON
$ErrorActionPreference = "Stop"
$params = Parse-Args $args -supports_check_mode $true
$check_mode = Get-AnsibleParam -obj $params -name "_ansible_check_mode" -type "bool" -default $false
$include_volumes = Get-AnsibleParam -obj $params -name "include_volumes" -type "list"
$exclude_volumes = Get-AnsibleParam -obj $params -name "exclude_volumes" -type "list"
$freespace_consolidation = Get-AnsibleParam -obj $params -name "freespace_consolidation" -type "bool" -default $false
$priority = Get-AnsibleParam -obj $params -name "priority" -type "string" -default "low" -validateset "low","normal"
$parallel = Get-AnsibleParam -obj $params -name "parallel" -type "bool" -default $false
$result = @{
changed = $false
}
$executable = "defrag.exe"
if (-not (Get-Command -Name $executable -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue)) {
Fail-Json $result "Command '$executable' not found in $env:PATH."
}
$util_def = @'
using System;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.IO;
using System.Threading;
namespace Ansible.Command {
public static class NativeUtil {
public static void GetProcessOutput(StreamReader stdoutStream, StreamReader stderrStream, out string stdout, out string stderr) {
var sowait = new EventWaitHandle(false, EventResetMode.ManualReset);
var sewait = new EventWaitHandle(false, EventResetMode.ManualReset);
string so = null, se = null;
ThreadPool.QueueUserWorkItem((s)=> {
so = stdoutStream.ReadToEnd();
sowait.Set();
});
ThreadPool.QueueUserWorkItem((s) => {
se = stderrStream.ReadToEnd();
sewait.Set();
});
foreach(var wh in new WaitHandle[] { sowait, sewait })
wh.WaitOne();
stdout = so;
stderr = se;
}
}
}
'@
$util_type = Add-Type -TypeDefinition $util_def
$arguments = ""
if ($include_volumes) {
foreach ($volume in $include_volumes) {
if ($volume.Length == 1) {
$arguments += " $($volume):"
} else {
$arguments += " $volume"
}
}
} else {
$arguments = " /C"
}
if ($exclude_volumes) {
$arguments += " /E"
foreach ($volume in $exclude_volumes) {
if ($volume.Length == 1) {
$arguments += " $($volume):"
} else {
$arguments += " $volume"
}
}
}
if ($check_mode) {
$arguments += " /A"
} elseif ($freespace_consolidation) {
$arguments += " /X"
}
if ($priority -eq "normal") {
$arguments += " /H"
}
if ($parallel) {
$arguments += " /M"
}
$arguments += " /V"
$proc = New-Object System.Diagnostics.Process
$psi = $proc.StartInfo
$psi.FileName = $executable
$psi.Arguments = $arguments
$psi.RedirectStandardOutput = $true
$psi.RedirectStandardError = $true
$psi.UseShellExecute = $false
$result.cmd = "$executable$arguments"
$start_datetime = [DateTime]::UtcNow
Try {
$proc.Start() | Out-Null # will always return $true for non shell-exec cases
} Catch [System.ComponentModel.Win32Exception] {
# fail nicely for "normal" error conditions
# FUTURE: this probably won't work on Nano Server
$excep = $_
$result.rc = $excep.Exception.NativeErrorCode
Fail-Json $result $excep.Exception.Message
}
$stdout = $stderr = [string] $null
[Ansible.Command.NativeUtil]::GetProcessOutput($proc.StandardOutput, $proc.StandardError, [ref] $stdout, [ref] $stderr) | Out-Null
$result.stdout = $stdout
$result.stderr = $stderr
$proc.WaitForExit() | Out-Null
$result.rc = $proc.ExitCode
$end_datetime = [DateTime]::UtcNow
$result.start = $start_datetime.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd hh:mm:ss.ffffff")
$result.end = $end_datetime.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd hh:mm:ss.ffffff")
$result.delta = $($end_datetime - $start_datetime).ToString("h\:mm\:ss\.ffffff")
$result.changed = $true
Exit-Json $result

@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
#!/usr/bin/python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# Copyright 2017, Dag Wieers <dag@wieers.com>
#
# This file is part of Ansible
#
# Ansible is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# Ansible is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with Ansible. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
ANSIBLE_METADATA = {'metadata_version': '1.0',
'status': ['preview'],
'supported_by': 'community'}
DOCUMENTATION = r'''
---
module: win_defrag
version_added: '2.4'
short_description: Consolidate fragmented files on local volumes.
description:
- Locates and consolidates fragmented files on local volumes to improve system performance.
- 'More information regarding C(win_defrag) is available from: U(https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc731650(v=ws.11).aspx)'
options:
included_volumes:
description:
- A list of drive letters or mount point paths of the volumes to be defragmented.
- If this parameter is omitted, all volumes (not excluded) will be fragmented.
excluded_volumes:
description:
- A list of drive letters or mount point paths to exclude from defragmentation.
freespace_consolidation:
description:
- Perform free space consolidation on the specified volumes.
priority:
description:
- Run the operation at low or normal priority.
default: low
choices: [ low, normal ]
parallel:
description:
- Run the operation on each volume in parallel in the background.
default: 'no'
choices: [ 'yes', 'no' ]
requirements: [ defrag.exe ]
author: Dag Wieers (@dagwieers)
'''
EXAMPLES = r'''
- name: Defragment all local volumes (in parallel)
win_defrag:
parallel: yes
- name: 'Defragment all local volumes, except C: and D:'
win_defrag:
exclude_volumes: [ C, D ]
- name: 'Defragment volume D: with normal priority'
win_defrag:
include_volumes: D
priority: normal
- name: Consolidate free space (useful when reducing volumes)
win_defrag:
freespace_consolidation: yes
'''
RETURN = r'''
cmd:
description: The complete command line used by the module
returned: always
type: string
sample: defrag.exe /C /V
rc:
description: The return code for the command
returned: always
type: int
sample: 0
stdout:
description: The standard output from the command
returned: always
type: string
sample: Success.
stderr:
description: The error output from the command
returned: always
type: string
sample:
msg:
description: Possible error message on failure
returned: failed
type: string
sample: Command 'defrag.exe' not found in $env:PATH.
changed:
description: Whether or not any changes were made.
returned: always
type: bool
sample: True
'''
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