mirror of https://github.com/ansible/ansible.git
Adds module to manage SNAT pools on a BIG-IP (#3217)
This module adds the ability to manage the lifecycle of SNAT pools on a BIG-IP. Tests for this module can be found here https://github.com/F5Networks/f5-ansible/blob/master/roles/bigip_snat_pool/tasks/main.yaml Platforms this was tested on are 12.1.0 HF1pull/18777/head
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#!/usr/bin/python
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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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#
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# Copyright 2016 F5 Networks Inc.
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#
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# This file is part of Ansible
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#
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# Ansible is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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# (at your option) any later version.
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#
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# Ansible is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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# GNU General Public License for more details.
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#
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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# along with Ansible. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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DOCUMENTATION = '''
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---
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module: bigip_snat_pool
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short_description: Manage SNAT pools on a BIG-IP.
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description:
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- Manage SNAT pools on a BIG-IP.
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version_added: "2.3"
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options:
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append:
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description:
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- When C(yes), will only add members to the SNAT pool. When C(no), will
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replace the existing member list with the provided member list.
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choices:
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- yes
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- no
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default: no
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members:
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description:
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- List of members to put in the SNAT pool. When a C(state) of present is
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provided, this parameter is required. Otherwise, it is optional.
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required: false
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default: None
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aliases: ['member']
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name:
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description: The name of the SNAT pool.
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required: True
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state:
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description:
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- Whether the SNAT pool should exist or not.
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required: false
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default: present
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choices:
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- present
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- absent
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notes:
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- Requires the f5-sdk Python package on the host. This is as easy as
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pip install f5-sdk
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- Requires the netaddr Python package on the host. This is as easy as
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pip install netaddr
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extends_documentation_fragment: f5
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requirements:
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- f5-sdk
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author:
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- Tim Rupp (@caphrim007)
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'''
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EXAMPLES = '''
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- name: Add the SNAT pool 'my-snat-pool'
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bigip_snat_pool:
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server: "lb.mydomain.com"
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user: "admin"
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password: "secret"
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name: "my-snat-pool"
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state: "present"
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members:
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- 10.10.10.10
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- 20.20.20.20
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delegate_to: localhost
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- name: Change the SNAT pool's members to a single member
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bigip_snat_pool:
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server: "lb.mydomain.com"
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user: "admin"
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password: "secret"
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name: "my-snat-pool"
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state: "present"
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member: "30.30.30.30"
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delegate_to: localhost
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- name: Append a new list of members to the existing pool
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bigip_snat_pool:
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server: "lb.mydomain.com"
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user: "admin"
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password: "secret"
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name: "my-snat-pool"
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state: "present"
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members:
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- 10.10.10.10
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- 20.20.20.20
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delegate_to: localhost
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- name: Remove the SNAT pool 'my-snat-pool'
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bigip_snat_pool:
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server: "lb.mydomain.com"
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user: "admin"
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password: "secret"
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name: "johnd"
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state: "absent"
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delegate_to: localhost
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'''
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RETURN = '''
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members:
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description:
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- List of members that are part of the SNAT pool.
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returned: changed and success
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type: list
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sample: "['10.10.10.10']"
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'''
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try:
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from f5.bigip.contexts import TransactionContextManager
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from f5.bigip import ManagementRoot
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from icontrol.session import iControlUnexpectedHTTPError
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HAS_F5SDK = True
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except ImportError:
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HAS_F5SDK = False
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try:
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from netaddr import IPAddress, AddrFormatError
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HAS_NETADDR = True
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except ImportError:
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HAS_NETADDR = False
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class BigIpSnatPoolManager(object):
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def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
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self.changed_params = dict()
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self.params = kwargs
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self.api = None
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def apply_changes(self):
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result = dict()
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changed = self.apply_to_running_config()
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if changed:
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self.save_running_config()
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result.update(**self.changed_params)
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result.update(dict(changed=changed))
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return result
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def apply_to_running_config(self):
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try:
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self.api = self.connect_to_bigip(**self.params)
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if self.params['state'] == "present":
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return self.present()
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elif self.params['state'] == "absent":
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return self.absent()
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except iControlUnexpectedHTTPError as e:
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raise F5ModuleError(str(e))
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def save_running_config(self):
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self.api.tm.sys.config.exec_cmd('save')
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def present(self):
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if self.params['members'] is None:
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raise F5ModuleError(
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"The members parameter must be specified"
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)
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if self.snat_pool_exists():
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return self.update_snat_pool()
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else:
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return self.ensure_snat_pool_is_present()
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def absent(self):
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changed = False
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if self.snat_pool_exists():
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changed = self.ensure_snat_pool_is_absent()
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return changed
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def connect_to_bigip(self, **kwargs):
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return ManagementRoot(kwargs['server'],
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kwargs['user'],
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kwargs['password'],
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port=kwargs['server_port'])
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def read_snat_pool_information(self):
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pool = self.load_snat_pool()
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return self.format_snat_pool_information(pool)
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def format_snat_pool_information(self, pool):
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"""Ensure that the pool information is in a standard format
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The SDK provides information back in a format that may change with
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the version of BIG-IP being worked with. Therefore, we need to make
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sure that the data is formatted in a way that our module expects it.
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Additionally, this takes care of minor variations between Python 2
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and Python 3.
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:param pool:
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:return:
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"""
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result = dict()
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result['name'] = str(pool.name)
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if hasattr(pool, 'members'):
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result['members'] = self.format_current_members(pool)
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return result
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def format_current_members(self, pool):
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result = set()
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partition_prefix = "/{0}/".format(self.params['partition'])
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for member in pool.members:
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member = str(member.replace(partition_prefix, ''))
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result.update([member])
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return list(result)
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def load_snat_pool(self):
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return self.api.tm.ltm.snatpools.snatpool.load(
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name=self.params['name'],
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partition=self.params['partition']
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)
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def snat_pool_exists(self):
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return self.api.tm.ltm.snatpools.snatpool.exists(
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name=self.params['name'],
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partition=self.params['partition']
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)
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def update_snat_pool(self):
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params = self.get_changed_parameters()
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if params:
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self.changed_params = camel_dict_to_snake_dict(params)
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if self.params['check_mode']:
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return True
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else:
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return False
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params['name'] = self.params['name']
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params['partition'] = self.params['partition']
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self.update_snat_pool_on_device(params)
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return True
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def update_snat_pool_on_device(self, params):
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tx = self.api.tm.transactions.transaction
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with TransactionContextManager(tx) as api:
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r = api.tm.ltm.snatpools.snatpool.load(
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name=self.params['name'],
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partition=self.params['partition']
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)
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r.modify(**params)
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def get_changed_parameters(self):
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result = dict()
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current = self.read_snat_pool_information()
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if self.are_members_changed(current):
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result['members'] = self.get_new_member_list(current['members'])
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return result
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def are_members_changed(self, current):
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if self.params['members'] is None:
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return False
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if 'members' not in current:
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return True
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if set(self.params['members']) == set(current['members']):
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return False
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if not self.params['append']:
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return True
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# Checking to see if the supplied list is a subset of the current
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# list is only relevant if the `append` parameter is provided.
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new_members = set(self.params['members'])
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current_members = set(current['members'])
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if new_members.issubset(current_members):
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return False
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else:
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return True
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def get_new_member_list(self, current_members):
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result = set()
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if self.params['append']:
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result.update(set(current_members))
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result.update(set(self.params['members']))
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else:
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result.update(set(self.params['members']))
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return list(result)
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def ensure_snat_pool_is_present(self):
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params = self.get_snat_pool_creation_parameters()
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self.changed_params = camel_dict_to_snake_dict(params)
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if self.params['check_mode']:
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return True
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self.create_snat_pool_on_device(params)
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if self.snat_pool_exists():
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return True
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else:
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raise F5ModuleError("Failed to create the SNAT pool")
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def get_snat_pool_creation_parameters(self):
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members = self.get_formatted_members_list()
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return dict(
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name=self.params['name'],
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partition=self.params['partition'],
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members=members
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)
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def get_formatted_members_list(self):
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result = set()
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try:
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for ip in self.params['members']:
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address = str(IPAddress(ip))
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result.update([address])
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return list(result)
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except AddrFormatError:
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raise F5ModuleError(
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'The provided member address is not a valid IP address'
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)
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def create_snat_pool_on_device(self, params):
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tx = self.api.tm.transactions.transaction
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with TransactionContextManager(tx) as api:
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api.tm.ltm.snatpools.snatpool.create(**params)
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def ensure_snat_pool_is_absent(self):
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if self.params['check_mode']:
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return True
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self.delete_snat_pool_from_device()
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if self.snat_pool_exists():
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raise F5ModuleError("Failed to delete the SNAT pool")
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return True
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def delete_snat_pool_from_device(self):
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tx = self.api.tm.transactions.transaction
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with TransactionContextManager(tx) as api:
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pool = api.tm.ltm.snatpools.snatpool.load(
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name=self.params['name'],
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partition=self.params['partition']
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)
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pool.delete()
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class BigIpSnatPoolModuleConfig(object):
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def __init__(self):
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self.argument_spec = dict()
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self.meta_args = dict()
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self.supports_check_mode = True
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self.states = ['absent', 'present']
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self.initialize_meta_args()
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self.initialize_argument_spec()
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def initialize_meta_args(self):
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args = dict(
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append=dict(
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default=False,
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type='bool',
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choices=BOOLEANS
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),
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name=dict(required=True),
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members=dict(
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required=False,
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default=None,
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type='list',
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aliases=['member']
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),
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state=dict(
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default='present',
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choices=self.states
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)
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)
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self.meta_args = args
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def initialize_argument_spec(self):
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self.argument_spec = f5_argument_spec()
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self.argument_spec.update(self.meta_args)
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def create(self):
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return AnsibleModule(
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argument_spec=self.argument_spec,
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supports_check_mode=self.supports_check_mode
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)
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def main():
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if not HAS_F5SDK:
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raise F5ModuleError("The python f5-sdk module is required")
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if not HAS_NETADDR:
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raise F5ModuleError("The python netaddr module is required")
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config = BigIpSnatPoolModuleConfig()
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module = config.create()
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try:
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obj = BigIpSnatPoolManager(
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check_mode=module.check_mode, **module.params
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)
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result = obj.apply_changes()
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module.exit_json(**result)
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except F5ModuleError as e:
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module.fail_json(msg=str(e))
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from ansible.module_utils.basic import *
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from ansible.module_utils.ec2 import camel_dict_to_snake_dict
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from ansible.module_utils.f5 import *
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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main()
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