Wrap unhandled errors from lookups in an AnsibleError

This provides better error handling, and prevents errors like KeyError
from bubbliing up to code in odd places.

Fixes #17482

(cherry picked from commit 85bbce9d6b)

lib/ansible/template/__init__.py

@@ -417,7 +417,7 @@ class Templar:
                 raise AnsibleUndefinedVariable(e)
             except Exception as e:
                 if self._fail_on_lookup_errors:
-                    raise
+                    raise AnsibleError("An unhandled exception occurred while running the lookup plugin '%s'. Error was a %s, original message: %s" % (name, type(e), e))
                 ran = None
 
             if ran: