mirror of https://github.com/ansible/ansible.git
draft add group merge priority and yaml inventory
* now you can specify a yaml invenotry file * ansible_group_priority will now set this property on groups * added example yaml inventory * TODO: make group var merging depend on priority groups, child/parent relationships should remain unchanged.pull/14028/head
Brian Coca
8 years ago
parent
03ec71e5af
commit
1942cd33dc
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# This is the default ansible 'hosts' file.
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#
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# It should live in /etc/ansible/hosts
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#
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# - Comments begin with the '#' character
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# - Blank lines are ignored
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# - Top level entries are assumed to be groups
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# - Hosts must be specified in a group's hosts:
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# and they must be a key (: terminated)
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# - groups can have children, hosts and vars keys
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# - Anything defined under a hosts is assumed to be a var
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# - You can enter hostnames or ip addresses
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# - A hostname/ip can be a member of multiple groups
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# Ex 1: Ungrouped hosts, put in 'ungrouped' group
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##ungrouped:
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## hosts:
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## green.example.com:
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## ansible_ssh_host: 191.168.100.32
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## blue.example.com:
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## 192.168.100.1:
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## 192.168.100.10:
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# Ex 2: A collection of hosts belonging to the 'webservers' group
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##webservers:
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## hosts:
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## alpha.example.org:
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## beta.example.org:
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## 192.168.1.100:
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## 192.168.1.110:
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# Ex 3: You can create hosts using ranges and add children groups and vars to a group
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# The child group can define anything you would normall add to a group
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##testing:
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## hosts:
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## www[001:006].example.com:
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## vars:
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## testing1: value1
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## children:
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## webservers:
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## hosts:
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## beta.example.org:
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@ -0,0 +1,200 @@
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# Copyright 2016 RedHat, inc
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#
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# This file is part of Ansible
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#
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# Ansible is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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# (at your option) any later version.
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#
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# Ansible is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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# GNU General Public License for more details.
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#
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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# along with Ansible. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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#############################################
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from __future__ import (absolute_import, division, print_function)
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__metaclass__ = type
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import re
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from ansible import constants as C
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from ansible.inventory.host import Host
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from ansible.inventory.group import Group
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from ansible.inventory.expand_hosts import detect_range
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from ansible.inventory.expand_hosts import expand_hostname_range
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from ansible.parsing.utils.addresses import parse_address
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class InventoryParser(object):
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"""
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Takes an INI-format inventory file and builds a list of groups and subgroups
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with their associated hosts and variable settings.
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"""
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def __init__(self, loader, groups, filename=C.DEFAULT_HOST_LIST):
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self._loader = loader
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self.filename = filename
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# Start with an empty host list and whatever groups we're passed in
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# (which should include the default 'all' and 'ungrouped' groups).
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self.hosts = {}
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self.patterns = {}
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self.groups = groups
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# Read in the hosts, groups, and variables defined in the
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# inventory file.
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data = loader.load_from_file(filename)
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self._parse(data)
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def _parse(self, data):
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'''
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Populates self.groups from the given array of lines. Raises an error on
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any parse failure.
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'''
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self._compile_patterns()
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# We expect top level keys to correspond to groups, iterate over them
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# to get host, vars and subgroups (which we iterate over recursivelly)
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for group_name in data.keys():
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self._parse_groups(group_name, data[group_name])
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# Finally, add all top-level groups as children of 'all'.
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# We exclude ungrouped here because it was already added as a child of
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# 'all' at the time it was created.
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for group in self.groups.values():
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if group.depth == 0 and group.name not in ('all', 'ungrouped'):
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self.groups['all'].add_child_group(Group(group_name))
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def _parse_groups(self, group, group_data):
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if group not in self.groups:
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self.groups[group] = Group(name=group)
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if isinstance(group_data, dict):
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if 'vars' in group_data:
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for var in group_data['vars']:
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if var != 'ansible_group_priority':
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self.groups[group].set_variable(var, group_data['vars'][var])
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else:
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self.groups[group].set_priority(group_data['vars'][var])
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if 'children' in group_data:
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for subgroup in group_data['children']:
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self._parse_groups(subgroup, group_data['children'][subgroup])
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self.groups[group].add_child_group(self.groups[subgroup])
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if 'hosts' in group_data:
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for host_pattern in group_data['hosts']:
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hosts = self._parse_host(host_pattern, group_data['hosts'][host_pattern])
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for h in hosts:
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self.groups[group].add_host(h)
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def _parse_host(self, host_pattern, host_data):
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'''
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Each host key can be a pattern, try to process it and add variables as needed
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'''
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(hostnames, port) = self._expand_hostpattern(host_pattern)
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hosts = self._Hosts(hostnames, port)
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if isinstance(host_data, dict):
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for k in host_data:
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for h in hosts:
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h.set_variable(k, host_data[k])
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if k in ['ansible_host', 'ansible_ssh_host']:
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h.address = host_data[k]
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return hosts
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def _expand_hostpattern(self, hostpattern):
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'''
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Takes a single host pattern and returns a list of hostnames and an
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optional port number that applies to all of them.
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'''
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# Can the given hostpattern be parsed as a host with an optional port
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# specification?
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try:
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(pattern, port) = parse_address(hostpattern, allow_ranges=True)
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except:
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# not a recognizable host pattern
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pattern = hostpattern
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port = None
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# Once we have separated the pattern, we expand it into list of one or
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# more hostnames, depending on whether it contains any [x:y] ranges.
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if detect_range(pattern):
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hostnames = expand_hostname_range(pattern)
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else:
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hostnames = [pattern]
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return (hostnames, port)
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def _Hosts(self, hostnames, port):
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'''
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Takes a list of hostnames and a port (which may be None) and returns a
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list of Hosts (without recreating anything in self.hosts).
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'''
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hosts = []
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# Note that we decide whether or not to create a Host based solely on
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# the (non-)existence of its hostname in self.hosts. This means that one
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# cannot add both "foo:22" and "foo:23" to the inventory.
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for hn in hostnames:
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if hn not in self.hosts:
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self.hosts[hn] = Host(name=hn, port=port)
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hosts.append(self.hosts[hn])
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return hosts
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def get_host_variables(self, host):
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return {}
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def _compile_patterns(self):
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'''
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Compiles the regular expressions required to parse the inventory and
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stores them in self.patterns.
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'''
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# Section names are square-bracketed expressions at the beginning of a
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# line, comprising (1) a group name optionally followed by (2) a tag
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# that specifies the contents of the section. We ignore any trailing
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# whitespace and/or comments. For example:
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#
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# [groupname]
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# [somegroup:vars]
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# [naughty:children] # only get coal in their stockings
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self.patterns['section'] = re.compile(
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r'''^\[
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([^:\]\s]+) # group name (see groupname below)
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(?::(\w+))? # optional : and tag name
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\]
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\s* # ignore trailing whitespace
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(?:\#.*)? # and/or a comment till the
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$ # end of the line
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''', re.X
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)
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# FIXME: What are the real restrictions on group names, or rather, what
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# should they be? At the moment, they must be non-empty sequences of non
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# whitespace characters excluding ':' and ']', but we should define more
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# precise rules in order to support better diagnostics.
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self.patterns['groupname'] = re.compile(
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r'''^
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([^:\]\s]+)
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\s* # ignore trailing whitespace
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(?:\#.*)? # and/or a comment till the
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$ # end of the line
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''', re.X
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)
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