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@ -22,13 +22,18 @@ module: yum
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version_added: historical
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short_description: Manages packages with the I(yum) package manager
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description:
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- Installs, upgrade, removes, and lists packages and groups with the I(yum) package manager.
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- Installs, upgrade, downgrades, removes, and lists packages and groups with the I(yum) package manager.
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options:
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name:
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description:
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- "Package name, or package specifier with version, like C(name-1.0). When using state=latest, this can be '*' which means run: yum -y update.
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You can also pass a url or a local path to a rpm file (using state=present). To operate on several packages this can accept a comma separated list
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of packages or (as of 2.0) a list of packages."
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- Package name, or package specifier with version, like C(name-1.0).
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If a previous version is specified, the task also needs to turn
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C(allow_downgrade) on. See the C(allow_downgrade) documentation for
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caveats with downgrading packages. When using state=latest, this can
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be '*' which means run C(yum -y update). You can also pass a url
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or a local path to a rpm file (using state=present). To operate on
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several packages this can accept a comma separated list of packages
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or (as of 2.0) a list of packages.
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required: true
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default: null
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aliases: [ 'pkg' ]
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@ -133,6 +138,21 @@ options:
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choices: ["yes", "no"]
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version_added: "2.4"
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allow_downgrade:
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description:
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- Specify if the named package and version is allowed to downgrade
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a maybe already installed higher version of that package.
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Note that setting allow_downgrade=True can make this module
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behave in a non-idempotent way. The task could end up with a set
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of packages that does not match the complete list of specified
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packages to install (because dependencies between the downgraded
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package and others can cause changes to the packages which were
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in the earlier transaction).
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required: false
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default: "no"
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choices: ["yes", "no"]
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version_added: "2.4"
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notes:
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- When used with a loop of package names in a playbook, ansible optimizes
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the call to the yum module. Instead of calling the module with a single
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@ -226,7 +246,6 @@ EXAMPLES = '''
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import os
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import re
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import shutil
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import tempfile
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try:
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@ -243,7 +262,7 @@ except ImportError:
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try:
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from yum.misc import find_unfinished_transactions, find_ts_remaining
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from rpmUtils.miscutils import splitFilename
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from rpmUtils.miscutils import splitFilename, compareEVR
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transaction_helpers = True
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except:
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transaction_helpers = False
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@ -647,9 +666,49 @@ def list_stuff(module, repoquerybin, conf_file, stuff, installroot='/', disabler
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return [pkg_to_dict(p) for p in sorted(is_installed(module, repoq, stuff, conf_file, qf=is_installed_qf, installroot=installroot)+
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is_available(module, repoq, stuff, conf_file, qf=qf, installroot=installroot)) if p.strip()]
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def install(module, items, repoq, yum_basecmd, conf_file, en_repos, dis_repos, installroot='/'):
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def exec_install(module, items, action, pkgs, res, yum_basecmd):
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cmd = yum_basecmd + [action] + pkgs
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if module.check_mode:
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module.exit_json(changed=True, results=res['results'], changes=dict(installed=pkgs))
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lang_env = dict(LANG='C', LC_ALL='C', LC_MESSAGES='C')
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rc, out, err = module.run_command(cmd, environ_update=lang_env)
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if (rc == 1):
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for spec in items:
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# Fail on invalid urls:
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if ('://' in spec and ('No package %s available.' % spec in out or 'Cannot open: %s. Skipping.' % spec in err)):
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err = 'Package at %s could not be installed' % spec
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module.fail_json(changed=False,msg=err,rc=1)
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res['rc'] = rc
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res['results'].append(out)
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res['msg'] += err
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res['changed'] = True
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# special case for groups
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for spec in items:
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if spec.startswith('@'):
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if ('Nothing to do' in out and rc == 0) or ('does not have any packages to install' in err):
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res['changed'] = False
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if rc != 0:
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res['changed'] = False
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module.fail_json(**res)
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# FIXME - if we did an install - go and check the rpmdb to see if it actually installed
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# look for each pkg in rpmdb
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# look for each pkg via obsoletes
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return res
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def install(module, items, repoq, yum_basecmd, conf_file, en_repos, dis_repos, installroot='/', allow_downgrade=False):
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pkgs = []
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downgrade_pkgs = []
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res = {}
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res['results'] = []
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res['msg'] = ''
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@ -658,6 +717,7 @@ def install(module, items, repoq, yum_basecmd, conf_file, en_repos, dis_repos, i
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for spec in items:
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pkg = None
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downgrade_candidate = False
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# check if pkgspec is installed (if possible for idempotence)
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# localpkg
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@ -742,46 +802,42 @@ def install(module, items, repoq, yum_basecmd, conf_file, en_repos, dis_repos, i
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if found:
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continue
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# if not - then pass in the spec as what to install
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# Downgrade - The yum install command will only install or upgrade to a spec version, it will
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# not install an older version of an RPM even if specified by the install spec. So we need to
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# determine if this is a downgrade, and then use the yum downgrade command to install the RPM.
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if allow_downgrade:
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for package in pkglist:
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# Get the NEVRA of the requested package using pkglist instead of spec because pkglist
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# contains consistently-formatted package names returned by yum, rather than user input
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# that is often not parsed correctly by splitFilename().
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(name, ver, rel, epoch, arch) = splitFilename(package)
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# Check if any version of the requested package is installed
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inst_pkgs = is_installed(module, repoq, name, conf_file, en_repos=en_repos, dis_repos=dis_repos, is_pkg=True)
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if inst_pkgs:
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(cur_name, cur_ver, cur_rel, cur_epoch, cur_arch) = splitFilename(inst_pkgs[0])
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compare = compareEVR((cur_epoch, cur_ver, cur_rel), (epoch, ver, rel))
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if compare > 0:
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downgrade_candidate = True
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else:
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downgrade_candidate = False
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break
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# If package needs to be installed/upgraded/downgraded, then pass in the spec
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# we could get here if nothing provides it but that's not
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# the error we're catching here
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pkg = spec
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pkgs.append(pkg)
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if pkgs:
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cmd = yum_basecmd + ['install'] + pkgs
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if module.check_mode:
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module.exit_json(changed=True, results=res['results'], changes=dict(installed=pkgs))
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lang_env = dict(LANG='C', LC_ALL='C', LC_MESSAGES='C')
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rc, out, err = module.run_command(cmd, environ_update=lang_env)
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if rc == 1:
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for spec in items:
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# Fail on invalid urls:
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if '://' in spec and ('No package %s available.' % spec in out or 'Cannot open: %s. Skipping.' % spec in err):
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module.fail_json(msg='Package at %s could not be installed' % spec, rc=1, changed=False)
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res['rc'] = rc
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res['results'].append(out)
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res['msg'] += err
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res['changed'] = True
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# special case for groups
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if spec.startswith('@'):
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if ('Nothing to do' in out and rc == 0) or ('does not have any packages to install' in err):
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res['changed'] = False
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if downgrade_candidate and allow_downgrade:
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downgrade_pkgs.append(pkg)
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else:
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pkgs.append(pkg)
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if rc != 0:
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res['changed'] = False
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module.fail_json(**res)
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if downgrade_pkgs:
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res = exec_install(module, items, 'downgrade', downgrade_pkgs, res, yum_basecmd)
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# FIXME - if we did an install - go and check the rpmdb to see if it actually installed
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# look for each pkg in rpmdb
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# look for each pkg via obsoletes
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if pkgs:
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res = exec_install(module, items, 'install', pkgs, res, yum_basecmd)
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return res
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@ -1065,7 +1121,8 @@ def latest(module, items, repoq, yum_basecmd, conf_file, en_repos, dis_repos, in
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return res
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def ensure(module, state, pkgs, conf_file, enablerepo, disablerepo,
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disable_gpg_check, exclude, repoq, skip_broken, security, installroot='/'):
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disable_gpg_check, exclude, repoq, skip_broken, security,
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installroot='/', allow_downgrade=False):
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# fedora will redirect yum to dnf, which has incompatibilities
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# with how this module expects yum to operate. If yum-deprecated
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@ -1161,7 +1218,7 @@ def ensure(module, state, pkgs, conf_file, enablerepo, disablerepo,
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if state in ['installed', 'present']:
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if disable_gpg_check:
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yum_basecmd.append('--nogpgcheck')
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res = install(module, pkgs, repoq, yum_basecmd, conf_file, en_repos, dis_repos, installroot=installroot)
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res = install(module, pkgs, repoq, yum_basecmd, conf_file, en_repos, dis_repos, installroot=installroot, allow_downgrade=allow_downgrade)
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elif state in ['removed', 'absent']:
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res = remove(module, pkgs, repoq, yum_basecmd, conf_file, en_repos, dis_repos, installroot=installroot)
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elif state == 'latest':
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@ -1209,6 +1266,7 @@ def main():
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installroot=dict(required=False, default="/", type='str'),
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# this should not be needed, but exists as a failsafe
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install_repoquery=dict(required=False, default="yes", type='bool'),
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allow_downgrade=dict(required=False, default="no", type='bool'),
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security=dict(default="no", type='bool'),
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),
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required_one_of=[['name', 'list']],
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@ -1265,9 +1323,10 @@ def main():
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disable_gpg_check = params['disable_gpg_check']
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skip_broken = params['skip_broken']
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security = params['security']
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allow_downgrade = params['allow_downgrade']
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results = ensure(module, state, pkg, params['conf_file'], enablerepo,
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disablerepo, disable_gpg_check, exclude, repoquery,
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skip_broken, security, params['installroot'])
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skip_broken, security, params['installroot'], allow_downgrade)
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if repoquery:
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results['msg'] = '%s %s' % (results.get('msg', ''),
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'Warning: Due to potential bad behaviour with rhnplugin and certificates, used slower repoquery calls instead of Yum API.')
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