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ansible/utilities/logic/debug.py

67 lines
2.1 KiB
Python

Module to assist users in understanding Ansible After helping someone on IRC he was interested to have this debug module in upstream. This module simply 'prints' a message, and can be ordered to fail if needed. It helps to troubleshoot or understand inventory/facts issues and/or experiment with statements and conditions using only_if. Here is a small example playbook: ```yaml - hosts: all tasks: - local_action: debug msg="System $inventory_hostname has uuid ${ansible_product_uuid}" - local_action: debug msg="System $inventory_hostname lacks a gateway" fail=yes only_if: "is_unset('$ansible_default_ipv4.gateway')" - local_action: debug msg="System $inventory_hostname has gateway ${ansible_default_ipv4.gateway}" only_if: "is_set('$ansible_default_ipv4.gateway')" ``` outputting: ``` [root@moria ansible]# ansible-playbook -v -l localhost:x220 test6.yml PLAY [all] ********************* GATHERING FACTS ********************* ok: [localhost] ok: [x220] TASK: [debug msg="System $inventory_hostname has uuid $ansible_product_uuid"] ********************* ok: [localhost] => {"msg": "System localhost has uuid d125a48c-364f-4e65-b225-fed42ed61fac"} ok: [x220] => {"msg": "System x220 has uuid d125a48c-364f-4e65-b225-fed42ed61fac"} TASK: [debug msg="System $inventory_hostname lacks a gateway" fail=yes] ********************* failed: [localhost] => {"failed": true, "msg": "System localhost lacks a gateway", "rc": 1} ok: [x220] => {"msg": "System x220 has gateway 192.168.1.1"} PLAY RECAP ********************* localhost : ok=2 changed=0 unreachable=0 failed=1 x220 : ok=3 changed=0 unreachable=0 failed=0 ``` I had some other plans for the module, like displaying host inventory and complete inventory to help understand inventory and facts modules, but that would require an action-plugin for transfering inventory information etc... And I am not sure this is wanted/best done in a module.
12 years ago
#!/usr/bin/python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# Copyright 2012 Dag Wieers <dag@wieers.com>
#
# This file is part of Ansible
#
# Ansible is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# Ansible is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with Ansible. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
DOCUMENTATION = '''
---
module: debug
short_description: Print statements during execution
description:
- This module prints statements during execution and can be useful
for debugging variables or expressions without necessarily halting
the playbook. Useful for debugging together with the 'when:' directive.
Module to assist users in understanding Ansible After helping someone on IRC he was interested to have this debug module in upstream. This module simply 'prints' a message, and can be ordered to fail if needed. It helps to troubleshoot or understand inventory/facts issues and/or experiment with statements and conditions using only_if. Here is a small example playbook: ```yaml - hosts: all tasks: - local_action: debug msg="System $inventory_hostname has uuid ${ansible_product_uuid}" - local_action: debug msg="System $inventory_hostname lacks a gateway" fail=yes only_if: "is_unset('$ansible_default_ipv4.gateway')" - local_action: debug msg="System $inventory_hostname has gateway ${ansible_default_ipv4.gateway}" only_if: "is_set('$ansible_default_ipv4.gateway')" ``` outputting: ``` [root@moria ansible]# ansible-playbook -v -l localhost:x220 test6.yml PLAY [all] ********************* GATHERING FACTS ********************* ok: [localhost] ok: [x220] TASK: [debug msg="System $inventory_hostname has uuid $ansible_product_uuid"] ********************* ok: [localhost] => {"msg": "System localhost has uuid d125a48c-364f-4e65-b225-fed42ed61fac"} ok: [x220] => {"msg": "System x220 has uuid d125a48c-364f-4e65-b225-fed42ed61fac"} TASK: [debug msg="System $inventory_hostname lacks a gateway" fail=yes] ********************* failed: [localhost] => {"failed": true, "msg": "System localhost lacks a gateway", "rc": 1} ok: [x220] => {"msg": "System x220 has gateway 192.168.1.1"} PLAY RECAP ********************* localhost : ok=2 changed=0 unreachable=0 failed=1 x220 : ok=3 changed=0 unreachable=0 failed=0 ``` I had some other plans for the module, like displaying host inventory and complete inventory to help understand inventory and facts modules, but that would require an action-plugin for transfering inventory information etc... And I am not sure this is wanted/best done in a module.
12 years ago
version_added: "0.8"
options:
msg:
description:
- The customized message that is printed. If omitted, prints a generic
Module to assist users in understanding Ansible After helping someone on IRC he was interested to have this debug module in upstream. This module simply 'prints' a message, and can be ordered to fail if needed. It helps to troubleshoot or understand inventory/facts issues and/or experiment with statements and conditions using only_if. Here is a small example playbook: ```yaml - hosts: all tasks: - local_action: debug msg="System $inventory_hostname has uuid ${ansible_product_uuid}" - local_action: debug msg="System $inventory_hostname lacks a gateway" fail=yes only_if: "is_unset('$ansible_default_ipv4.gateway')" - local_action: debug msg="System $inventory_hostname has gateway ${ansible_default_ipv4.gateway}" only_if: "is_set('$ansible_default_ipv4.gateway')" ``` outputting: ``` [root@moria ansible]# ansible-playbook -v -l localhost:x220 test6.yml PLAY [all] ********************* GATHERING FACTS ********************* ok: [localhost] ok: [x220] TASK: [debug msg="System $inventory_hostname has uuid $ansible_product_uuid"] ********************* ok: [localhost] => {"msg": "System localhost has uuid d125a48c-364f-4e65-b225-fed42ed61fac"} ok: [x220] => {"msg": "System x220 has uuid d125a48c-364f-4e65-b225-fed42ed61fac"} TASK: [debug msg="System $inventory_hostname lacks a gateway" fail=yes] ********************* failed: [localhost] => {"failed": true, "msg": "System localhost lacks a gateway", "rc": 1} ok: [x220] => {"msg": "System x220 has gateway 192.168.1.1"} PLAY RECAP ********************* localhost : ok=2 changed=0 unreachable=0 failed=1 x220 : ok=3 changed=0 unreachable=0 failed=0 ``` I had some other plans for the module, like displaying host inventory and complete inventory to help understand inventory and facts modules, but that would require an action-plugin for transfering inventory information etc... And I am not sure this is wanted/best done in a module.
12 years ago
message.
required: false
default: "Hello world!"
var:
description:
- A variable name to debug. Mutually exclusive with the 'msg' option.
verbosity:
description:
- A number that controls when the debug is run, if you set to 3 it will only run debug when -vvv or above
required: False
default: 0
version_added: "2.1"
author:
- "Dag Wieers (@dagwieers)"
- "Michael DeHaan"
Module to assist users in understanding Ansible After helping someone on IRC he was interested to have this debug module in upstream. This module simply 'prints' a message, and can be ordered to fail if needed. It helps to troubleshoot or understand inventory/facts issues and/or experiment with statements and conditions using only_if. Here is a small example playbook: ```yaml - hosts: all tasks: - local_action: debug msg="System $inventory_hostname has uuid ${ansible_product_uuid}" - local_action: debug msg="System $inventory_hostname lacks a gateway" fail=yes only_if: "is_unset('$ansible_default_ipv4.gateway')" - local_action: debug msg="System $inventory_hostname has gateway ${ansible_default_ipv4.gateway}" only_if: "is_set('$ansible_default_ipv4.gateway')" ``` outputting: ``` [root@moria ansible]# ansible-playbook -v -l localhost:x220 test6.yml PLAY [all] ********************* GATHERING FACTS ********************* ok: [localhost] ok: [x220] TASK: [debug msg="System $inventory_hostname has uuid $ansible_product_uuid"] ********************* ok: [localhost] => {"msg": "System localhost has uuid d125a48c-364f-4e65-b225-fed42ed61fac"} ok: [x220] => {"msg": "System x220 has uuid d125a48c-364f-4e65-b225-fed42ed61fac"} TASK: [debug msg="System $inventory_hostname lacks a gateway" fail=yes] ********************* failed: [localhost] => {"failed": true, "msg": "System localhost lacks a gateway", "rc": 1} ok: [x220] => {"msg": "System x220 has gateway 192.168.1.1"} PLAY RECAP ********************* localhost : ok=2 changed=0 unreachable=0 failed=1 x220 : ok=3 changed=0 unreachable=0 failed=0 ``` I had some other plans for the module, like displaying host inventory and complete inventory to help understand inventory and facts modules, but that would require an action-plugin for transfering inventory information etc... And I am not sure this is wanted/best done in a module.
12 years ago
'''
EXAMPLES = '''
# Example that prints the loopback address and gateway for each host
- debug: msg="System {{ inventory_hostname }} has uuid {{ ansible_product_uuid }}"
- debug: msg="System {{ inventory_hostname }} has gateway {{ ansible_default_ipv4.gateway }}"
when: ansible_default_ipv4.gateway is defined
- shell: /usr/bin/uptime
register: result
- debug: var=result verbosity=2
- name: Display all variables/facts known for a host
debug: var=hostvars[inventory_hostname] verbosity=4
'''