ansible/lib/ansible/cli/adhoc.py

# (c) 2012, Michael DeHaan <michael.dehaan@gmail.com>
#
# This file is part of Ansible
#
# Ansible is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# Ansible is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with Ansible.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

########################################################
from ansible import constants as C
from ansible.cli import CLI
from ansible.errors import AnsibleOptionsError
from ansible.executor.task_queue_manager import TaskQueueManager
from ansible.inventory import Inventory
from ansible.parsing import DataLoader
from ansible.parsing.splitter import parse_kv
from ansible.playbook.play import Play
from ansible.utils.vars import load_extra_vars
from ansible.vars import VariableManager

########################################################

class AdHocCLI(CLI):
    ''' code behind ansible ad-hoc cli'''

    def parse(self):
        ''' create an options parser for bin/ansible '''

        self.parser = CLI.base_parser(
            usage='%prog <host-pattern> [options]',
            runas_opts=True,
            async_opts=True,
            output_opts=True,
            connect_opts=True,
            check_opts=True,
            runtask_opts=True,
            vault_opts=True,
            fork_opts=True,
        )

        # options unique to ansible ad-hoc
        self.parser.add_option('-a', '--args', dest='module_args',
            help="module arguments", default=C.DEFAULT_MODULE_ARGS)
        self.parser.add_option('-m', '--module-name', dest='module_name',
            help="module name to execute (default=%s)" % C.DEFAULT_MODULE_NAME,
            default=C.DEFAULT_MODULE_NAME)

        self.options, self.args = self.parser.parse_args()

        if len(self.args) != 1:
            raise AnsibleOptionsError("Missing target hosts")

        self.display.verbosity = self.options.verbosity
        self.validate_conflicts(runas_opts=True, vault_opts=True, fork_opts=True)

        return True

    def _play_ds(self, pattern):
        return dict(
            name = "Ansible Ad-Hoc",
            hosts = pattern,
            gather_facts = 'no',
            tasks = [ dict(action=dict(module=self.options.module_name, args=parse_kv(self.options.module_args))), ]
        )

    def run(self):
        ''' use Runner lib to do SSH things '''

        super(AdHocCLI, self).run()


        # only thing left should be host pattern
        pattern = self.args[0]

        # ignore connection password cause we are local
        if self.options.connection == "local":
            self.options.ask_pass = False

        sshpass    = None
        becomepass    = None
        vault_pass = None

        self.normalize_become_options()
        (sshpass, becomepass) = self.ask_passwords()
        passwords = { 'conn_pass': sshpass, 'become_pass': becomepass }

        if self.options.vault_password_file:
            # read vault_pass from a file
            vault_pass = CLI.read_vault_password_file(self.options.vault_password_file)
        elif self.options.ask_vault_pass:
            vault_pass = self.ask_vault_passwords(ask_vault_pass=True, ask_new_vault_pass=False, confirm_new=False)[0]

        loader = DataLoader(vault_password=vault_pass)
        variable_manager = VariableManager()
        variable_manager.extra_vars = load_extra_vars(loader=loader, options=self.options)

        inventory = Inventory(loader=loader, variable_manager=variable_manager, host_list=self.options.inventory)
        variable_manager.set_inventory(inventory)

        hosts = inventory.list_hosts(pattern)
        if len(hosts) == 0:
            self.display.warning("provided hosts list is empty, only localhost is available")

        if self.options.listhosts:
            self.display.display('  hosts (%d):' % len(hosts))
            for host in hosts:
                self.display.display('    %s' % host)
            return 0

        if self.options.module_name in C.MODULE_REQUIRE_ARGS and not self.options.module_args:
            err = "No argument passed to %s module" % self.options.module_name
            if pattern.endswith(".yml"):
                err = err + ' (did you mean to run ansible-playbook?)'
            raise AnsibleOptionsError(err)

        #TODO: implement async support
        #if self.options.seconds:
        #    callbacks.display("background launch...\n\n", color='cyan')
        #    results, poller = runner.run_async(self.options.seconds)
        #    results = self.poll_while_needed(poller)
        #else:
        #    results = runner.run()

        # create a pseudo-play to execute the specified module via a single task
        play_ds = self._play_ds(pattern)
        play = Play().load(play_ds, variable_manager=variable_manager, loader=loader)

        if self.options.one_line:
            cb = 'oneline'
        else:
            cb = 'minimal'

        # now create a task queue manager to execute the play
        self._tqm = None
        try:
            self._tqm = TaskQueueManager(
                    inventory=inventory,
                    variable_manager=variable_manager,
                    loader=loader,
                    display=self.display,
                    options=self.options,
                    passwords=passwords,
                    stdout_callback=cb,
                )
            result = self._tqm.run(play)
        finally:
            if self._tqm:
                self._tqm.cleanup()

        return result

    # ----------------------------------------------

    def poll_while_needed(self, poller):
        ''' summarize results from Runner '''

        # BACKGROUND POLL LOGIC when -B and -P are specified
        if self.options.seconds and self.options.poll_interval > 0:
            poller.wait(self.options.seconds, self.options.poll_interval)

        return poller.results