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#!/usr/bin/python
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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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# Copyright 2012 Dag Wieers <dag@wieers.com>
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#
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# This file is part of Ansible
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#
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# Ansible is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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# (at your option) any later version.
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#
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# Ansible is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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# GNU General Public License for more details.
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#
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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# along with Ansible. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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DOCUMENTATION = """
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---
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author: Dag Wieers
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module: mail
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short_description: Send an email
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description:
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- This module is useful for sending emails from playbooks.
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- One may wonder why automate sending emails? In complex environments
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there are from time to time processes that cannot be automated, either
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because you lack the authority to make it so, or because not everyone
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agrees to a common approach.
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- If you cannot automate a specific step, but the step is non-blocking,
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sending out an email to the responsible party to make him perform his
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part of the bargain is an elegant way to put the responsibility in
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someone else's lap.
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- Of course sending out a mail can be equally useful as a way to notify
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one or more people in a team that a specific action has been
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(successfully) taken.
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version_added: "0.8"
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options:
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from:
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description:
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- The email-address the mail is sent from. May contain address and phrase.
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default: root
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required: false
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to:
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description:
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- The email-address(es) the mail is being sent to. This is
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a comma-separated list, which may contain address and phrase portions.
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default: root
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required: false
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cc:
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description:
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- The email-address(es) the mail is being copied to. This is
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a comma-separated list, which may contain address and phrase portions.
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required: false
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bcc:
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description:
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- The email-address(es) the mail is being 'blind' copied to. This is
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a comma-separated list, which may contain address and phrase portions.
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required: false
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subject:
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description:
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- The subject of the email being sent.
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aliases: [ msg ]
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required: true
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body:
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description:
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- The body of the email being sent.
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default: $subject
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required: false
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host:
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description:
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- The mail server
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default: 'localhost'
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required: false
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port:
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description:
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- The mail server port
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default: '25'
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required: false
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version_added: "1.0"
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attach:
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description:
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- A space-separated list of pathnames of files to attach to the message.
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Attached files will have their content-type set to C(application/octet-stream).
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default: null
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required: false
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version_added: "1.0"
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headers:
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description:
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- A vertical-bar-separated list of headers which should be added to the message.
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Each individual header is specified as C(header=value) (see example below).
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default: null
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required: false
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version_added: "1.0"
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charset:
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description:
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- The character set of email being sent
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default: 'us-ascii'
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requred: false
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"""
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EXAMPLES = '''
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# Example playbook sending mail to root
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- local_action: mail msg='System {{ ansible_hostname }} has been successfully provisioned.'
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# Send e-mail to a bunch of users, attaching files
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- local_action: mail
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host='127.0.0.1'
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port=2025
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subject="Ansible-report"
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body="Hello, this is an e-mail. I hope you like it ;-)"
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from="jane@example.net (Jane Jolie)"
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to="John Doe <j.d@example.org>, Suzie Something <sue@example.com>"
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cc="Charlie Root <root@localhost>"
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attach="/etc/group /tmp/pavatar2.png"
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headers=Reply-To=john@example.com|X-Special="Something or other"
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charset=utf8
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'''
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import os
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import sys
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import smtplib
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try:
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from email import encoders
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import email.utils
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from email.utils import parseaddr, formataddr
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from email.mime.base import MIMEBase
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from mail.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart
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from email.mime.text import MIMEText
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except ImportError:
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from email import Encoders as encoders
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import email.Utils
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from email.Utils import parseaddr, formataddr
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from email.MIMEBase import MIMEBase
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from email.MIMEMultipart import MIMEMultipart
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from email.MIMEText import MIMEText
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def main():
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module = AnsibleModule(
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argument_spec = dict(
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host = dict(default='localhost'),
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port = dict(default='25'),
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sender = dict(default='root', aliases=['from']),
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to = dict(default='root', aliases=['recipients']),
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cc = dict(default=None),
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bcc = dict(default=None),
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subject = dict(required=True, aliases=['msg']),
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body = dict(default=None),
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attach = dict(default=None),
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headers = dict(default=None),
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charset = dict(default='us-ascii')
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)
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)
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host = module.params.get('host')
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port = module.params.get('port')
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sender = module.params.get('sender')
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recipients = module.params.get('to')
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copies = module.params.get('cc')
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blindcopies = module.params.get('bcc')
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subject = module.params.get('subject')
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body = module.params.get('body')
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attach_files = module.params.get('attach')
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headers = module.params.get('headers')
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charset = module.params.get('charset')
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sender_phrase, sender_addr = parseaddr(sender)
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if not body:
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body = subject
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try:
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smtp = smtplib.SMTP(host, port=int(port))
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except Exception, e:
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module.fail_json(rc=1, msg='Failed to send mail to server %s on port %s: %s' % (host, port, e))
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msg = MIMEMultipart()
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msg['Subject'] = subject
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msg['From'] = formataddr((sender_phrase, sender_addr))
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msg.preamble = "Multipart message"
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if headers is not None:
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for hdr in [x.strip() for x in headers.split('|')]:
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try:
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h_key, h_val = hdr.split('=')
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msg.add_header(h_key, h_val)
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except:
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pass
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if 'X-Mailer' not in msg:
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msg.add_header('X-Mailer', "Ansible")
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to_list = []
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cc_list = []
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addr_list = []
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if recipients is not None:
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for addr in [x.strip() for x in recipients.split(',')]:
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to_list.append( formataddr( parseaddr(addr)) )
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addr_list.append( parseaddr(addr)[1] ) # address only, w/o phrase
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if copies is not None:
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for addr in [x.strip() for x in copies.split(',')]:
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cc_list.append( formataddr( parseaddr(addr)) )
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addr_list.append( parseaddr(addr)[1] ) # address only, w/o phrase
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if blindcopies is not None:
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for addr in [x.strip() for x in blindcopies.split(',')]:
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addr_list.append( parseaddr(addr)[1] )
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if len(to_list) > 0:
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msg['To'] = ", ".join(to_list)
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if len(cc_list) > 0:
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msg['Cc'] = ", ".join(cc_list)
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part = MIMEText(body + "\n\n", _charset=charset)
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msg.attach(part)
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if attach_files is not None:
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for file in attach_files.split():
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try:
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fp = open(file, 'rb')
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part = MIMEBase('application', 'octet-stream')
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part.set_payload(fp.read())
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fp.close()
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encoders.encode_base64(part)
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part.add_header('Content-disposition', 'attachment', filename=os.path.basename(file))
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msg.attach(part)
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except Exception, e:
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module.fail_json(rc=1, msg="Failed to send mail: can't attach file %s: %s" % (file, e))
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sys.exit()
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composed = msg.as_string()
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try:
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smtp.sendmail(sender_addr, set(addr_list), composed)
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except Exception, e:
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module.fail_json(rc=1, msg='Failed to send mail to %s: %s' % (", ".join(addr_list), e))
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smtp.quit()
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module.exit_json(changed=False)
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# this is magic, see lib/ansible/module_common.py
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from ansible.module_utils.basic import *
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main()
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