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ansible/library/get_url

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#!/usr/bin/python
# (c) 2012, Jan-Piet Mens <jpmens () gmail.com>
#
# This file is part of Ansible
#
# Ansible is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# Ansible is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with Ansible. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
#
# Synopsis:
# ansible -m get_url -a "url=http://some.place/some.file dest=/tmp/file"
#
# Arguments:
# url= (mandatory, no default)
# dest= (mandatory, no default)
# if dest= is a file, url is copied to that file
# if dest= is a directory, determine name from url= and store it in dest/
# mode, owner, group, ... from the "file" module are also supported
#
# Playbook:
# The dest=<directory> feature lets you do this in a Playbook:
#
# - name: Grab a bunch of jQuery stuff
# action: get_url url=http://code.jquery.com/$item dest=${jquery_directory} mode=0444
# with_items:
# - jquery.min.js
# - mobile/latest/jquery.mobile.min.js
# - ui/jquery-ui-git.css
#
# TODO:
# timeout=
# Support gzip compression?
# http://www.diveintopython.net/http_web_services/gzip_compression.html
import sys
import os
import shlex
import shutil
import syslog
import datetime
import tempfile
try:
from hashlib import md5 as _md5
except ImportError:
from md5 import md5 as _md5
HAS_URLLIB2=True
try:
import urllib2
except ImportError:
HAS_URLLIB2=False
HAS_URLPARSE=True
try:
import urlparse
import socket
except ImportError:
HAS_URLPARSE=False
# ==============================================================
# support
def md5(filename):
''' Return MD5 hex digest of local file, or None if file is not present. '''
if not os.path.exists(filename):
return None
digest = _md5()
blocksize = 64 * 1024
infile = open(filename, 'rb')
block = infile.read(blocksize)
while block:
digest.update(block)
block = infile.read(blocksize)
infile.close()
return digest.hexdigest()
# ==============================================================
# url handling
def url_filename(url):
return os.path.basename(urlparse.urlsplit(url)[2])
def url_do_get(url, dest):
"""Get url and return request and info
Credits: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/7006574/how-to-download-file-from-ftp
"""
USERAGENT = 'ansible-httpget'
info = {}
info['url'] = url
r = None
if dest:
if os.path.isdir(dest):
destpath = "%s/%s" % (dest, url_filename(url))
else:
destpath = dest
else:
destpath = url_filename(url)
info['destpath'] = destpath
request = urllib2.Request(url)
request.add_header('User-agent', USERAGENT)
if os.path.exists(destpath):
t = datetime.datetime.utcfromtimestamp(os.path.getmtime(destpath))
tstamp = t.strftime('%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S +0000')
request.add_header('If-Modified-Since', tstamp)
try:
r = urllib2.urlopen(request)
dinfo = dict(r.info())
for x in dinfo:
info[x] = dinfo[x]
info['msg'] = "OK %s octets" % r.headers.get('Content-Length', 'unknown')
info['status'] = 200
except urllib2.HTTPError as e:
# Must not fail_json() here so caller can handle HTTP 304 unmodified
info['msg'] = "%s" % e
info['status'] = e.code
return r, info
except urllib2.URLError as e:
if 'code' in e:
co = e.code
else:
co = -1
resp = "%s" % e
module.fail_json(msg="Request failed", status_code=co, response=resp)
return r, info
def url_get(url, dest):
"""Get url and store at dest. If dest is a directory, determine filename
from url, otherwise dest is a file
Return info about the request.
"""
req, info = url_do_get(url, dest)
# TODO: should really handle 304, but how? src file could exist (and be
# newer) but be empty ...
if info['status'] == 304:
module.exit_json(url=url, dest=info.get('destpath', dest), changed=False, msg=info.get('msg', ''))
# We have the data. Create a temporary file and copy content into that
# to do the MD5-thing
if info['status'] == 200:
destpath = info['destpath']
fd, tempname = tempfile.mkstemp()
f = os.fdopen(fd, 'wb')
try:
shutil.copyfileobj(req, f)
except Exception, err:
os.remove(tempname)
module.fail_json(msg="failed to create temporary content file: %s" % str(err))
f.close()
req.close()
return tempname, info
else:
module.fail_json(msg="Request failed", status_code=info['status'], response=info['msg'], url=url)
# ==============================================================
# main
def main():
global module
module = AnsibleModule(
argument_spec = dict(
url = dict(required=True),
dest = dict(required=True),
)
)
url = module.params.get('url', '')
dest = module.params.get('dest', '')
if url == "":
module.fail_json(msg="url= URL missing")
if dest == "":
module.fail_json(msg="dest= missing")
dest = os.path.expanduser(dest)
if not HAS_URLLIB2:
module.fail_json(msg="urllib2 is not installed")
if not HAS_URLPARSE:
module.fail_json(msg="urlparse is not installed")
# Here we go... if this succeeds, tmpsrc is the name of a temporary file
# containing slurped content. If it fails, we've already raised an error
# to Ansible
tmpsrc, info = url_get(url, dest)
md5sum_src = None
dest = info.get('destpath', None)
# raise an error if there is no tmpsrc file
if not os.path.exists(tmpsrc):
os.remove(tmpsrc)
module.fail_json(msg="Request failed", status_code=info['status'], response=info['msg'])
if not os.access(tmpsrc, os.R_OK):
os.remove(tmpsrc)
module.fail_json( msg="Source %s not readable" % (tmpsrc))
md5sum_src = md5(tmpsrc)
md5sum_dest = None
# check if there is no dest file
if os.path.exists(dest):
# raise an error if copy has no permission on dest
if not os.access(dest, os.W_OK):
os.remove(tmpsrc)
module.fail_json( msg="Destination %s not writable" % (dest))
if not os.access(dest, os.R_OK):
os.remove(tmpsrc)
module.fail_json( msg="Destination %s not readable" % (dest))
md5sum_dest = md5(dest)
else:
if not os.access(os.path.dirname(dest), os.W_OK):
os.remove(tmpsrc)
module.fail_json( msg="Destination %s not writable" % (os.path.dirname(dest)))
if md5sum_src != md5sum_dest:
# was os.system("cp %s %s" % (src, dest))
try:
shutil.copyfile(tmpsrc, dest)
except Exception, err:
os.remove(tmpsrc)
module.fail_json(msg="failed to copy %s to %s: %s" % (tmpsrc, dest, str(err)))
changed = True
else:
changed = False
# Mission complete
os.remove(tmpsrc)
module.exit_json(url=url, dest=dest, src=tmpsrc,
md5sum=md5sum_src, changed=changed, msg=info.get('msg', ''),
daisychain="file")
# this is magic, see lib/ansible/module_common.py
#<<INCLUDE_ANSIBLE_MODULE_COMMON>>
main()