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ansible/docs/docsite/rst/network/user_guide/platform_exos.rst

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.. _exos_platform_options:
***************************************
EXOS Platform Options
***************************************
Extreme EXOS Ansible modules support multiple connections. This page offers details on how each connection works in Ansible and how to use it.
.. contents:: Topics
Connections Available
================================================================================
+---------------------------+-----------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------+
|.. | CLI | EXOS-API |
+===========================+===============================================+=========================================+
| **Protocol** | SSH | HTTP(S) |
+---------------------------+-----------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------+
| | **Credentials** | | uses SSH keys / SSH-agent if present | | uses HTTPS certificates if present |
| | | | accepts ``-u myuser -k`` if using password | | |
+---------------------------+-----------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------+
| **Indirect Access** | via a bastion (jump host) | via a web proxy |
+---------------------------+-----------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------+
| | **Connection Settings** | | ``ansible_connection: network_cli`` | | ``ansible_connection: httpapi`` |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
+---------------------------+-----------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------+
| | **Enable Mode** | | not supported by EXOS | | not supported by EXOS |
| | (Privilege Escalation) | | | | |
| | | | | | |
+---------------------------+-----------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------+
| **Returned Data Format** | ``stdout[0].`` | ``stdout[0].messages[0].`` |
+---------------------------+-----------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------+
EXOS does not support ``ansible_connection: local``. You must use ``ansible_connection: network_cli`` or ``ansible_connection: httpapi``
Using CLI in Ansible
====================
Example CLI ``group_vars/exos.yml``
-----------------------------------
.. code-block:: yaml
ansible_connection: network_cli
ansible_network_os: exos
ansible_user: myuser
ansible_password: !vault...
ansible_ssh_common_args: '-o ProxyCommand="ssh -W %h:%p -q bastion01"'
- If you are using SSH keys (including an ssh-agent) you can remove the ``ansible_password`` configuration.
- If you are accessing your host directly (not through a bastion/jump host) you can remove the ``ansible_ssh_common_args`` configuration.
- If you are accessing your host through a bastion/jump host, you cannot include your SSH password in the ``ProxyCommand`` directive. To prevent secrets from leaking out (for example in ``ps`` output), SSH does not support providing passwords via environment variables.
Example CLI Task
----------------
.. code-block:: yaml
- name: Retrieve EXOS OS version
exos_command:
commands: show version
when: ansible_network_os == 'exos'
Using EXOS-API in Ansible
=========================
Example EXOS-API ``group_vars/exos.yml``
----------------------------------------
.. code-block:: yaml
ansible_connection: httpapi
ansible_network_os: exos
ansible_user: myuser
ansible_password: !vault...
proxy_env:
http_proxy: http://proxy.example.com:8080
- If you are accessing your host directly (not through a web proxy) you can remove the ``proxy_env`` configuration.
- If you are accessing your host through a web proxy using ``https``, change ``http_proxy`` to ``https_proxy``.
Example EXOS-API Task
---------------------
.. code-block:: yaml
- name: Retrieve EXOS OS version
exos_command:
commands: show version
when: ansible_network_os == 'exos'
In this example the ``proxy_env`` variable defined in ``group_vars`` gets passed to the ``environment`` option of the module used in the task.
.. include:: shared_snippets/SSH_warning.txt