ansible/test/support/windows-integration/plugins/modules/win_stat.ps1

#!powershell

# Copyright: (c) 2017, Ansible Project
# GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see COPYING or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)

#AnsibleRequires -CSharpUtil Ansible.Basic
#Requires -Module Ansible.ModuleUtils.FileUtil
#Requires -Module Ansible.ModuleUtils.LinkUtil

function ConvertTo-Timestamp($start_date, $end_date) {
    if ($start_date -and $end_date) {
        return (New-TimeSpan -Start $start_date -End $end_date).TotalSeconds
    }
}

function Get-FileChecksum($path, $algorithm) {
    switch ($algorithm) {
        'md5' { $sp = New-Object -TypeName System.Security.Cryptography.MD5CryptoServiceProvider }
        'sha1' { $sp = New-Object -TypeName System.Security.Cryptography.SHA1CryptoServiceProvider }
        'sha256' { $sp = New-Object -TypeName System.Security.Cryptography.SHA256CryptoServiceProvider }
        'sha384' { $sp = New-Object -TypeName System.Security.Cryptography.SHA384CryptoServiceProvider }
        'sha512' { $sp = New-Object -TypeName System.Security.Cryptography.SHA512CryptoServiceProvider }
        default { Fail-Json -obj $result -message "Unsupported hash algorithm supplied '$algorithm'" }
    }

    $fp = [System.IO.File]::Open($path, [System.IO.Filemode]::Open, [System.IO.FileAccess]::Read, [System.IO.FileShare]::ReadWrite)
    try {
        $hash = [System.BitConverter]::ToString($sp.ComputeHash($fp)).Replace("-", "").ToLower()
    } finally {
        $fp.Dispose()
    }

    return $hash
}

function Get-FileInfo {
    param([String]$Path, [Switch]$Follow)

    $info = Get-AnsibleItem -Path $Path -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
    $link_info = $null
    if ($null -ne $info) {
        try {
            $link_info = Get-Link -link_path $info.FullName
        } catch {
            $module.Warn("Failed to check/get link info for file: $($_.Exception.Message)")
        }

        # If follow=true we want to follow the link all the way back to root object
        if ($Follow -and $null -ne $link_info -and $link_info.Type -in @("SymbolicLink", "JunctionPoint")) {
            $info, $link_info = Get-FileInfo -Path $link_info.AbsolutePath -Follow
        }
    }

    return $info, $link_info
}

$spec = @{
    options = @{
        path = @{ type='path'; required=$true; aliases=@( 'dest', 'name' ) }
        get_checksum = @{ type='bool'; default=$true }
        checksum_algorithm = @{ type='str'; default='sha1'; choices=@( 'md5', 'sha1', 'sha256', 'sha384', 'sha512' ) }
        follow = @{ type='bool'; default=$false }
    }
    supports_check_mode = $true
}

$module = [Ansible.Basic.AnsibleModule]::Create($args, $spec)

$path = $module.Params.path
$get_checksum = $module.Params.get_checksum
$checksum_algorithm = $module.Params.checksum_algorithm
$follow = $module.Params.follow

$module.Result.stat = @{ exists=$false }

Load-LinkUtils
$info, $link_info = Get-FileInfo -Path $path -Follow:$follow
If ($null -ne $info) {
    $epoch_date = Get-Date -Date "01/01/1970"
    $attributes = @()
    foreach ($attribute in ($info.Attributes -split ',')) {
        $attributes += $attribute.Trim()
    }

    # default values that are always set, specific values are set below this
    # but are kept commented for easier readability
    $stat = @{
        exists = $true
        attributes = $info.Attributes.ToString()
        isarchive = ($attributes -contains "Archive")
        isdir = $false
        ishidden = ($attributes -contains "Hidden")
        isjunction = $false
        islnk = $false
        isreadonly = ($attributes -contains "ReadOnly")
        isreg = $false
        isshared = $false
        nlink = 1  # Number of links to the file (hard links), overriden below if islnk
        # lnk_target = islnk or isjunction Target of the symlink. Note that relative paths remain relative
        # lnk_source = islnk os isjunction Target of the symlink normalized for the remote filesystem
        hlnk_targets = @()
        creationtime = (ConvertTo-Timestamp -start_date $epoch_date -end_date $info.CreationTime)
        lastaccesstime = (ConvertTo-Timestamp -start_date $epoch_date -end_date $info.LastAccessTime)
        lastwritetime = (ConvertTo-Timestamp -start_date $epoch_date -end_date $info.LastWriteTime)
        # size = a file and directory - calculated below
        path = $info.FullName
        filename = $info.Name
        # extension = a file
        # owner = set outsite this dict in case it fails
        # sharename = a directory and isshared is True
        # checksum = a file and get_checksum: True
    }
    try {
        $stat.owner = $info.GetAccessControl().Owner
    } catch {
        # may not have rights, historical behaviour was to just set to $null
        # due to ErrorActionPreference being set to "Continue"
        $stat.owner = $null
    }

    # values that are set according to the type of file
    if ($info.Attributes.HasFlag([System.IO.FileAttributes]::Directory)) {
        $stat.isdir = $true
        $share_info = Get-CimInstance -ClassName Win32_Share -Filter "Path='$($stat.path -replace '\\', '\\')'"
        if ($null -ne $share_info) {
            $stat.isshared = $true
            $stat.sharename = $share_info.Name
        }

        try {
            $size = 0
            foreach ($file in $info.EnumerateFiles("*", [System.IO.SearchOption]::AllDirectories)) {
                $size += $file.Length
            }
            $stat.size = $size
        } catch {
            $stat.size = 0
        }
    } else {
        $stat.extension = $info.Extension
        $stat.isreg = $true
        $stat.size = $info.Length

        if ($get_checksum) {
            try {
                $stat.checksum = Get-FileChecksum -path $path -algorithm $checksum_algorithm
            } catch {
                $module.FailJson("Failed to get hash of file, set get_checksum to False to ignore this error: $($_.Exception.Message)", $_)
            }
        }
    }

    # Get symbolic link, junction point, hard link info
    if ($null -ne $link_info) {
        switch ($link_info.Type) {
            "SymbolicLink" {
                $stat.islnk = $true
                $stat.isreg = $false
                $stat.lnk_target = $link_info.TargetPath
                $stat.lnk_source = $link_info.AbsolutePath
                break
            }
            "JunctionPoint" {
                $stat.isjunction = $true
                $stat.isreg = $false
                $stat.lnk_target = $link_info.TargetPath
                $stat.lnk_source = $link_info.AbsolutePath
                break
            }
            "HardLink" {
                $stat.lnk_type = "hard"
                $stat.nlink = $link_info.HardTargets.Count

                # remove current path from the targets
                $hlnk_targets = $link_info.HardTargets | Where-Object { $_ -ne $stat.path }
                $stat.hlnk_targets = @($hlnk_targets)
                break
            }
        }
    }

    $module.Result.stat = $stat
}

$module.ExitJson()